CN104722685A - Shearing device for multiple prestress steel strands - Google Patents

Shearing device for multiple prestress steel strands Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104722685A
CN104722685A CN201510164106.XA CN201510164106A CN104722685A CN 104722685 A CN104722685 A CN 104722685A CN 201510164106 A CN201510164106 A CN 201510164106A CN 104722685 A CN104722685 A CN 104722685A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
riser
fixed head
knife
stationary knife
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Granted
Application number
CN201510164106.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104722685B (en
Inventor
牛坡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Shinkuntai Advanced Prestressing Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Shinkuntai Advanced Prestressing Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tianjin Shinkuntai Advanced Prestressing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Shinkuntai Advanced Prestressing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510164106.XA priority Critical patent/CN104722685B/en
Publication of CN104722685A publication Critical patent/CN104722685A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104722685B publication Critical patent/CN104722685B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00Cutting wire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shearing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shearing device for multiple prestress steel strands. The shearing device structurally comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the top of a rack, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the upper portion of a moving cutter fixing plate, a moving cutter is installed on the lower portion of the moving cutter fixing plate, and the moving cutter fixing plate slides in slide ways of the rack; a fixed cutter is fixed to the rack and inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and a plurality of through holes for the multiple steel strands to penetrate through are formed in the fixed cutter; under driving of the hydraulic cylinder, the moving cutter slides along the shearing surface of the fixed cutter to shear the multiple steel strands. The shearing device has the advantages of being capable of shearing the multiple steel strands at a time, high in efficiency and adaptive to mass production; the inclined moving cutter can sequentially cut off the multiple steel strands, shearing force is small each time, and operation is stable; shearing force between the moving cutter and the fixed cutter is used for cutting off the steel strands, and the service life of the fixed cutter and the moving cutter is long; the shearing device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and high in practicability.

Description

A kind of shear of many prestress wires
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is prestress wire, particularly be a kind of shear of many prestress wires.
Background technology
Steel strand wires in actual use, need the steel strand wires of different length usually, and general length range is at about 80-100m.In prior art, to single plate-like steel strand wires in course of conveying, the single steel strand utilizing shearing equipment long to scale cuts off, and continues the cut-out extending next single steel strand successively.Above-mentioned prior art can only cut off steel strand wires, there is efficiency low, cannot adapt to the defect used more on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one to cut off many steel strand wires simultaneously, the shear of a kind of many prestress wires of raising the efficiency.
The technical scheme solved the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of shear of many prestress wires, and described shear comprises: frame, moving knife and stationary knife; Have hydraulic cylinder at frame top fixed support, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is hinged on moving knife fixed head top, and install moving knife in moving knife fixed head bottom, moving knife fixed head both sides are slided in the slideway of frame; Described stationary knife is fixed in frame, stationary knife and horizontal tilt, and stationary knife is provided with multiple through holes that many steel strand wires run through; Moving knife slides along the shear surface of stationary knife and shears many steel strand wires under Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder.
Preferred version is: described frame comprises: upper cross plate, riser, lower cross plate; Be fixed with upper cross plate and lower cross plate respectively at the top of riser and bottom, be provided with the piston rod groove of hydraulic cylinder piston rod movement on riser top; Be fixed with stationary knife in riser trailing flank bottom, the riser trailing flank of stationary knife both sides is fixed the spacing fixed head of a pair specular respectively, the cross section of spacing fixed head is square, and spacing fixed head and riser form " U " font groove; Multiple jackscrew forms the slideway slided up and down moving knife fixed head both sides after being each passed through three sides of " U " font groove.
Preferred version is: described stationary knife is inlayed and is fixed in the groove of riser, and stationary knife is fixed in the groove of riser by securing member.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention once can complete the shearing work of many steel strand wires, and efficiency is high, can adapt to large-scale production.
2, the present invention adopts moving knife incline structure, and can complete cut-out to many steel strand wires successively, each shearing force is less, runs more stable.
3, the present invention utilizes the shearing force between moving knife and stationary knife to complete the cut-out of steel strand wires, and because stationary knife and moving knife are all cube blocks, without thin sword structure, wear and tear less, service time is longer.
4, structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is A-A profile;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of riser and stationary knife in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the B-B profile in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the rearview of moving knife fixed head in Fig. 1, and display moving knife is fixed on moving knife fixed head;
Fig. 8 is the C-C profile in Fig. 7.
" in accompanying drawing, sequence number illustrates "
1: hydraulic cylinder; 2: frame; 2a: upper cross plate; 2b: riser; 2c: lower cross plate; 2d: side gusset; 3: the first bolts; 4: moving knife fixed head; 5: spacing fixed head; 6: the first jackscrews; 7: the second jackscrews; 8: the second bolts; 9: the three jackscrews; 10: stationary knife; 11: the three bolts; 12: moving knife; 13: the four bolts; 14: steel strand wires; 15: through hole; 16: piston rod groove.
Specific embodiment:
Below embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
The present invention discloses a kind of shear of many prestress wires, and described shear comprises: frame 2, moving knife 12 and stationary knife 10.
At above-mentioned frame 2 top, fixed support has hydraulic cylinder 1, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 1 is hinged on moving knife fixed head 4 top by the first bolt 3, install moving knife 12 in moving knife fixed head 4 bottom by the 4th bolt 13, moving knife fixed head 4 both sides are slided in the slideway of frame 2.
Described stationary knife 10 is fixed in frame 2, stationary knife 10 and horizontal tilt, and stationary knife 10 is provided with multiple through holes 15 that many steel strand wires 14 run through.
Described moving knife 12 slides along the shear surface of stationary knife 10 and shears many steel strand wires 14 under hydraulic cylinder 1 drives.
Described frame 2 comprises: upper cross plate 2a, riser 2b, lower cross plate 2c.
Be fixed with upper cross plate 2a and lower cross plate 2c respectively at the top of riser 2b and bottom, riser 2b top is provided with piston rod groove 16, and piston rod groove 16 moves up and down for the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 1.
Stationary knife 10 is fixed with in riser 2b trailing flank bottom, the riser 2b trailing flank of stationary knife 10 both sides is fixed by the second bolt 8 the spacing fixed head 5 of a pair specular respectively, the cross section of spacing fixed head 5 is square, and spacing fixed head 5 forms " U " font groove with riser 2b.
The slideway slided up and down moving knife fixed head 4 both sides is formed after multiple 3rd jackscrew 9, multiple first jackscrew 6 and multiple second jackscrew 7 are each passed through three sides of " U " font groove.
Described stationary knife 10 is embedded in the groove of riser 2b, and stationary knife 10 is fixed in the groove of riser 2b by the 3rd bolt 11.
In particular, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, frame 2 comprises: upper cross plate 2a, riser 2b and lower cross plate 2c; For gaining in strength, distinguish the side gusset 2d of fixed triangle shapes at lower cross plate 2c and riser 2b two sides; Upper cross plate 2a, riser 2b, lower cross plate 2c and side gusset 2d are welded together to form frame 2.
Hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixed on upper cross plate 2a, and hydraulic cylinder 1 piston rod is hinged with moving knife fixed head 4 by the first bolt 3, is moved up and down by the drive moving knife fixed head 4 that stretches out and shrink of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder piston rod.
A pair spacing fixed head of specular 5 is respectively fixed to the both sides of riser 2b trailing flank by multiple second bolt 8, two spacing fixed heads 5 form two identical " U " font grooves of structure respectively with riser 2b; Multiple 3rd jackscrew 9 through riser 2b, multiple first jackscrew 6 and multiple second jackscrew 7 through behind spacing fixed head 5 two sides being mutually right angle, multiple 3rd jackscrew 9 end face, multiple first jackscrew 6 end face and multiple second jackscrew 7 end face form slideway in three directions, under Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, moving knife fixed head 4 both sides are slided up and down along described slideway.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, stationary knife 10 is embedded in the groove of riser 2b, is fixed in riser 2b groove by the 3rd bolt 11.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, moving knife 12 is panes of a hard, and it tilts to be fixed on moving knife fixed head 4 by the 4th bolt 13.
Below the course of work of the present invention is described:
As shown in the figure, 6 steel strand wires 14 are under the sending of preceding working procedure delivery machine, stretch out through after the through hole 15 on riser 2b, when the length of steel strand wires 14 reaches requirement, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 1 promotes rapidly moving knife fixed head 4 and moves down, and the moving knife 12 on moving knife fixed head 4 is close to the shear surface of stationary knife 10 to down cut, because moving knife 12 tilts, so steel strand wires cut off one by one successively by moving knife 12 from the right, then reset rapidly, the six roots of sensation steel strand wires carried out next time are sent and are sheared.
Although with reference to embodiment to invention has been special description, be illustrative instead of determinate with the embodiment of foregoing description, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all changes and amendment are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a shear for more than prestress wire, is characterized in that, described shear comprises: frame (2), moving knife (12) and stationary knife (10); At frame (2) top, fixed support has hydraulic cylinder (1), the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder (1) is hinged on moving knife fixed head (4) top, install moving knife (12) in moving knife fixed head (4) bottom, moving knife fixed head (4) both sides are slided in the slideway of frame (2); Described stationary knife (10) is fixed in frame (2), stationary knife (10) and horizontal tilt, and stationary knife (10) is provided with multiple through holes (15) that many steel strand wires (14) run through; Moving knife (12) slides along the shear surface of stationary knife (10) and shears many steel strand wires (14) under hydraulic cylinder (1) drives.
2. according to the shear of a kind of many prestress wires described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame (2) comprising: upper cross plate (2a), riser (2b), lower cross plate (2c); Be fixed with upper cross plate (2a) and lower cross plate (2c) at the top of riser (2b) and bottom respectively, be provided with the piston rod groove (16) of hydraulic cylinder (1) piston rod movement on riser (2b) top; Stationary knife (10) is fixed with in riser (2b) trailing flank bottom, riser (2b) trailing flank of stationary knife (10) both sides is fixed the spacing fixed head (5) of a pair specular respectively, the cross section of spacing fixed head (5) is square, and spacing fixed head (5) and riser (2b) form " U " font groove; Multiple jackscrew (9,6,7) forms the slideway slided up and down moving knife fixed head (4) both sides after being each passed through three sides of " U " font groove.
3. according to the shear of a kind of many prestress wires described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described stationary knife (10) inlay be fixed on riser (2b) groove in, stationary knife (10) is fixed in the groove of riser (2b) by securing member.
CN201510164106.XA 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 Shearing device for multiple prestress steel strands Expired - Fee Related CN104722685B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510164106.XA CN104722685B (en) 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 Shearing device for multiple prestress steel strands

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510164106.XA CN104722685B (en) 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 Shearing device for multiple prestress steel strands

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CN104722685A true CN104722685A (en) 2015-06-24
CN104722685B CN104722685B (en) 2017-01-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105537469A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 桂林电子科技大学 Shearing device of automatic wire harness binding equipment
CN107497972A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-22 孙景玉 A kind of electric power cable shear
CN107649621A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-02 徐州益众不锈钢有限公司 Screw-thread steel automatic cutting means
CN109108188A (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-01-01 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 Automobile cable high efficiency cutting equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5886949A (en) * 1981-11-17 1983-05-24 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Shearing device
CN201552257U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-08-18 天津市建科机械制造有限公司 Buffering and aligning mechanism of bar material shearing production line
CN201579352U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-09-15 天津市建科机械制造有限公司 Tilting shear knife of steel bar shearing machine
CN203778657U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-08-20 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 Cutting device
CN104438975A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 天津鑫坤泰预应力专业技术有限公司 Pushing type shearing device for prestressed steel strands
CN204657351U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-09-23 天津鑫坤泰预应力专业技术有限公司 A kind of shear of many prestress wires

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5886949A (en) * 1981-11-17 1983-05-24 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Shearing device
CN201552257U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-08-18 天津市建科机械制造有限公司 Buffering and aligning mechanism of bar material shearing production line
CN201579352U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-09-15 天津市建科机械制造有限公司 Tilting shear knife of steel bar shearing machine
CN203778657U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-08-20 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 Cutting device
CN104438975A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 天津鑫坤泰预应力专业技术有限公司 Pushing type shearing device for prestressed steel strands
CN204657351U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-09-23 天津鑫坤泰预应力专业技术有限公司 A kind of shear of many prestress wires

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105537469A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 桂林电子科技大学 Shearing device of automatic wire harness binding equipment
CN107649621A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-02 徐州益众不锈钢有限公司 Screw-thread steel automatic cutting means
CN107497972A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-22 孙景玉 A kind of electric power cable shear
CN107497972B (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-01-25 广州市珠江电线厂有限公司 A kind of electric power cable shear
CN109108188A (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-01-01 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 Automobile cable high efficiency cutting equipment
CN109108188B (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-08-21 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 Efficient cutting equipment for automobile cables

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Granted publication date: 20170125

Termination date: 20200409