CN104715291A - Logistics park site selection method - Google Patents
Logistics park site selection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104715291A CN104715291A CN201510134185.XA CN201510134185A CN104715291A CN 104715291 A CN104715291 A CN 104715291A CN 201510134185 A CN201510134185 A CN 201510134185A CN 104715291 A CN104715291 A CN 104715291A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- logistics
- cost
- logistics park
- park
- building
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Links
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/04—Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a logistics park site selection method. According to the method, a cost budget law is adopted for calculating the total building cost of all logistics parks, and the logistics park candidate site with the least total cost is used as the selected site. Specially, the total cost CL of the building of all the logistics parks is calculated in the following format that CL=Cp+Cr, Cp=CB+CR, and Cr=QL*PL*D. CL is the total building cost of each logistics park, Cp is the fixed cost of building of the logistics park, Cr is transport cost, CB is the new construction cost of the infrastructure of each logistics park, CR is the cost of modifying the original infrastructure of each logistics park, QL is logistics demand, PL is carry rate, and D is the sum of distances between the logistics park and all logistics demand points. The most appropriate site can be effectively selected out from the multiple existing logistics park candidate sites through the method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the planing method of Logistics Park, especially a kind of logistics park location method.
Background technology
The addressing of current most of Logistics Park mainly adopts gravity model appoach to predict, couple together into polygon by logistics demand point straight line, mathematically ask center of gravity to this polygon, namely center of gravity is the addressing of Logistics Park.There are two drawbacks in this method, one hypothesis is too many, first supposes that the distance between logistics demand point and Logistics Park is straight line before the computation, and do not consider how are traffic on the spot and land price.Such logistics park location sometimes can drop in lake, on mountain region, or high land price area, and feasibility is poor.They are two years old, the Logistics Park selected is owing to being polygonal center of gravity, to the shortest point of each demand point distance, and most of polygonal center of gravity all can fall polygonal inside, and the addressing of Logistics Park has particular/special requirement, be not suitable for being placed on down town, therefore, traditional center of gravity site selection model is not suitable for the selection of Logistics Park address.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of logistics park location method is provided, for existing multiple Logistics Park position candidate point, can effectively select address the most appropriate.The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of logistics park location method, the method adopts cost budgeting method to calculate each Building of Logistics Park total cost, using Logistics Park position candidate point minimum for wherein total cost as addressing point.
Particularly, each Building of Logistics Park total cost C
lcalculate respectively by following formula:
C
L=C
p+C
r(1)
C
p=C
B+C
R(2)
C
r=Q
L*P
L*D (3)
Wherein, C
lfor Building of Logistics Park total cost, C
pfor building the fixed cost of Logistics Park, C
rfor communications and transportation cost, C
bfor the newly-built cost of Logistics Park infrastructure, C
rfor the cost transformed original Logistics Park infrastructure, Q
lfor Logistics Demand, P
lfor freight rates, D is the distance sum that Logistics Park arrives each logistics demand point.
The invention has the advantages that: cost budgeting method effectively prevent the too much hypothesis of center of gravity addressing point, as utilized the distance between correction factor correction Logistics Park and demand point, next considers communications and transportation cost, as added the improvement cost of original logistic facilities, again, it is a dynamic site selecting method, is taken into account by the Logistics Demand of expection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Logistics Park position candidate point schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, suppose have two Logistics Park position candidate point A and B, C, D, E, F, G to be respectively the main service point of Logistics Park, i.e. logistics demand point.
Use cost budgeting method between A and B to carry out addressing to Logistics Park, suppose C
lfor Building of Logistics Park total cost, C
pfor building the fixed cost of Logistics Park, C
rfor communications and transportation cost, C
bfor the newly-built cost of Logistics Park infrastructure, C
rfor the cost transformed original Logistics Park infrastructure, Q
lfor the Logistics Demand of logistics demand point, P
lfor freight rates, D is the distance sum that Logistics Park arrives each logistics demand point.D first according to position candidate point A or B of Logistics Park, apart from the air line distance between each logistics demand point as reference data, then can revise with reference to communications and transportation situation on the spot, finally draws distance comparatively accurately.
Calculate the cost that A, B set up Logistics Park respectively according to following three formula, by comparing, what cost was minimum a bit will become effective addressing point.
C
L=C
p+C
r(1)
C
p=C
B+C
R(2)
C
r=Q
L*P
L*D (3)
Cost is minimum refers to C in each Logistics Park position candidate point
lminimum value.The C of each Logistics Park position candidate point
lindependent calculating, then compares.
Claims (2)
1. a logistics park location method, is characterized in that: the method adopts cost budgeting method to calculate each Building of Logistics Park total cost, using Logistics Park position candidate point minimum for wherein total cost as addressing point.
2. logistics park location method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Each Building of Logistics Park total cost C
lcalculate respectively by following formula:
C
L=C
p+C
r(1)
C
p=C
B+C
R(2)
C
r=Q
L*P
L*D (3)
Wherein, C
lfor Building of Logistics Park total cost, C
pfor building the fixed cost of Logistics Park, C
rfor communications and transportation cost, C
bfor the newly-built cost of Logistics Park infrastructure, C
rfor the cost transformed original Logistics Park infrastructure, Q
lfor Logistics Demand, P
lfor freight rates, D is the distance sum that Logistics Park arrives each logistics demand point.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510134185.XA CN104715291A (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Logistics park site selection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510134185.XA CN104715291A (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Logistics park site selection method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104715291A true CN104715291A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=53414599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510134185.XA Pending CN104715291A (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Logistics park site selection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104715291A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108268962A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 香港科技大学深圳研究院 | Construction supply chain management method and apparatus based on 4D BIM and GIS |
| CN111199301A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-26 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for selecting distributed centers and storage medium |
| CN113762580A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-12-07 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Method and device for determining logistics park for commercial tenant |
-
2015
- 2015-03-25 CN CN201510134185.XA patent/CN104715291A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108268962A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 香港科技大学深圳研究院 | Construction supply chain management method and apparatus based on 4D BIM and GIS |
| CN111199301A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-26 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for selecting distributed centers and storage medium |
| CN111199301B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2024-02-27 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and storage medium for selecting distributed center |
| CN113762580A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-12-07 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Method and device for determining logistics park for commercial tenant |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150617 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |