CN104711924A - Wavy elastic-plastic steel damping device - Google Patents

Wavy elastic-plastic steel damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104711924A
CN104711924A CN201310711346.8A CN201310711346A CN104711924A CN 104711924 A CN104711924 A CN 104711924A CN 201310711346 A CN201310711346 A CN 201310711346A CN 104711924 A CN104711924 A CN 104711924A
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China
Prior art keywords
steel damping
wave shape
shape spring
plasticity steel
anchor plate
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CN201310711346.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104711924B (en
Inventor
许明杰
李来龙
杨梓
宋家豪
张春
黄兴明
叶巍
王采洋
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Shangde Technology Anhui Co ltd
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Anhui Shang De Science And Technology Ltd
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Publication of CN104711924A publication Critical patent/CN104711924A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/30Metal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of bridges and buildings, in particular to a wavy elastic-plastic steel damping device. The wavy elastic-plastic steel damping device comprises two wavy elastic-plastic steel damping elements, a plurality of pins, an upper anchor plate, a lower anchor plate, end connecting blocks, a middle connecting block, a horizontal sliding wear-resisting plate and a corrosion resistant plate; the two wavy elastic-plastic steel damping elements are arranged on the left outside and the right outside of the lower anchor plate, installation holes are formed in the two ends and the middle of each wavy elastic-plastic steel damping element, and the two ends of each wavy elastic-plastic steel damping element are connected with the left end and the right end of the lower anchor plate through the end connecting blocks connected with the two ends. The wavy elastic-plastic steel damping device has the advantages that the vertical bearing capacity and the shock (vibration) reducing and isolating capacity of steel damping elements in a the horizontal plane in the wavy extending direction are high, the reliability is high, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and installation and replacement are quite simple and convenient; the good supporting and shock (vibration) reducing and isolating effect can be provided for the structures of the bridges and the buildings.

Description

A kind of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit
[technical field]
The present invention relates to bridge, building engineering field, be specifically related to a kind of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit.
[background technology]
In reality, earthquake takes place frequently, earthquake is very surprising to the destruction of bridge, construction work, for these engineerings provide functional, the simple damping energy-dissipating device of reliable in quality, structure, reduce earthquake to the destruction of these engineerings, improve engineering application life, reduce actual bodily harm, property loss, there is very real meaning.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to for providing bridge, construction work provides a kind of functional, simple damping energy-dissipating device of reliable in quality, structure, and low cost of manufacture, the operation such as installation, replacing is very easy, and can well for bridge, construction work raising shock resistance provide a kind of good technical scheme.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit of the present invention, it comprises two Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping elements and some bearing pins, upper anchor plate, lower anchor plate, end portion connection block, middle contiguous block, horizontal slip wearing plate, corrosion resistant plate, described two Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping elements to be arranged on about lower anchor plate outside two, two ends and the middle part of this Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element are provided with installing hole, the two ends of this Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element is by coupled end portion connection block, be connected with termination, the lower anchor plate left and right sides, the installing hole being inserted through Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element end by bearing pin is fixed, be connected with upper anchor plate by coupled middle contiguous block in the middle part of described two Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping elements, the installing hole be inserted through in the middle part of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element by bearing pin is fixed, described corrosion resistant plate and lower anchor plate are fitted and interfix, the thickness direction locally embedding of described horizontal slip wearing plate is in the deep gouge of upper anchor plate, described corrosion resistant plate, horizontal slip wearing plate partner horizontal slip friction pair.
Further, the region between two adjacent installing holes of described Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element is elastic-plastic damping district, and shape is uniform section structure.
Further, the region between two adjacent installing holes of described Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element is elastic-plastic damping district, and shape is variable section structure.
After adopting said structure, beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit of the present invention, except having vertical carrying, level subtracts shock insulation (shaking), and ability is strong, and level to subtract shock insulation (shaking) ability strong, reliability is high, and structure is simple, low cost of manufacture, advantage is installed, replacement operation is very easy etc., good support can be provided, subtracts shock insulation (shaking) effect for bridge, building structure.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a application's part, but does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure partial I enlarged diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural plan schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural upright schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1, Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element; 2, bearing pin; 3, upper anchor plate; 4, lower anchor plate; 5, end portion connection block; 6, middle contiguous block; 7, horizontal slip wearing plate; 8, corrosion resistant plate.
[detailed description of the invention]
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples wherein and explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, originally a kind of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit described in concrete enforcement, it comprises two Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping elements 1 and some bearing pins 2, upper anchor plate 3, lower anchor plate 4, end portion connection block 5, middle contiguous block 6, horizontal slip wearing plate 7, corrosion resistant plate 8, described two Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping elements 1 are arranged on outside lower anchor plate about 4 two, two ends and the middle part of this Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element 1 are provided with installing hole, the two ends of this Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element 1 is by coupled end portion connection block 5, be connected with termination, lower anchor plate 4 left and right sides, the installing hole being inserted through Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element 1 end by bearing pin 2 is fixed, be connected with upper anchor plate 3 by coupled middle contiguous block 6 in the middle part of described two Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping elements 1, the installing hole be inserted through in the middle part of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element 1 by bearing pin 2 is fixed, described corrosion resistant plate 8 is fitted with lower anchor plate 4 and interfixes, the thickness direction locally embedding of described horizontal slip wearing plate 7 is in the deep gouge of upper anchor plate 3, described corrosion resistant plate 8, horizontal slip wearing plate 7 partner horizontal slip friction pair.
Region between two adjacent installing holes of described Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element 1 is elastic-plastic damping district, and shape is uniform section structure.
Region between two adjacent installing holes of described Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element 1 is elastic-plastic damping district, and shape is variable section structure.
Described corrosion resistant plate 8 realizes by welding with the relative fixing of lower anchor plate 4, takes welding or screw to connect compression mode and interfixes, mainly prevent Relative sliding.
Described corrosion resistant plate 8, horizontal slip wearing plate 7 partner horizontal slip friction pair, the transmission of the vertical bearing capacity in realization between anchor plate, lower anchor plate and horizontal slip function.
The thickness direction locally embedding of described horizontal slip wearing plate, in the deep gouge of upper anchor plate, is avoided because horizontal friction force or vertical bearing capacity deflection cause wearing plate to depart from upper anchor plate.
In use, its operating principle is as follows respectively in the present invention:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, upper and lower anchor plate is fixedly connected with the agent structure of bridge, construction work, load-carrying members respectively, and can the mode such as with bolts, welding realize, upper anchor plate can design through hole, being convenient to bolt is connected and fixed, corrosion resistant plate is relative fixing with lower anchor plate, and become a pair horizontal slip friction pair with horizontal slip wearing plate, and transmit vertical load, this damping unit is made to possess vertical bearing capacity, and under the double action of vertical load and side direction horizontal power, friction pair can lateral sliding produce certain frictional force, possesses the function of friction energy-dissipating, end portion connection block is fixed by bolt or welding manner and lower anchor plate, Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element two ends through hole coordinates with the bearing pin face of cylinder, bearing pin coordinates with the through hole of end portion connection block again, middle contiguous block by bolt or welding manner relative with upper anchor plate fixing, through hole in the middle part of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element coordinates with the bearing pin face of cylinder, bearing pin coordinates with the through hole of middle contiguous block again, so the upper body position of engineering structures, when bottom weight bearing area has a relative displacement, the internal slide friction pair of this damping unit produces relative displacement, Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element is made to produce distortion and counter-force, shock insulation (shaking) effect of spring is just produced when being out of shape and entering steel elastic deformation stage, just damping energy dissipation and damping (shaking) effect is produced when distortion enters the steel plastic yielding stage.Therefore, this damping unit can extend the seismic response cycle of engineering structures by the distortion counter-force of damping element, and is entering plastic yielding discrete consuming seismic energy, thus improves the ability that engineering structures resists earthquake disaster.
A kind of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit of the present invention, the processing of its Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element is easy, can be processed by sheet material cutting, and structure is simply streamlined, and the stock utilization of sheet fabrication is high; Its Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element structure is smooth, can provide large elastic reaction, and elastic displacement is large, and the life-span under little earthquake situations condition is long; There is vertical carrying, horizontal direction subtracts shock insulation (shaking), and ability is strong, reliability is high, and structure is simple, low cost of manufacture, advantage is installed, replacement operation is very easy etc., good support can be provided, subtracts shock insulation (shaking) function for bridge, building structure.
The above is only better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all equivalences done according to structure, feature and the principle described in patent claim of the present invention change or modify, and are included in patent claim of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit, it is characterized in that: it comprises two Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element (1) and some bearing pins (2), upper anchor plate (3), lower anchor plate (4), end portion connection block (5), middle contiguous block (6), horizontal slip wearing plate (7), corrosion resistant plate (8), described two Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element (1) are arranged on outside lower anchor plate (4) left and right two, two ends and the middle part of this Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element (1) are provided with installing hole, the two ends of this Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element (1) is by coupled end portion connection block (5), be connected with lower anchor plate (4) termination, the left and right sides, the installing hole being inserted through Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element (1) end by bearing pin (2) is fixed, described two Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element (1) middle part is connected with upper anchor plate (3) by coupled middle contiguous block (6), and the installing hole being inserted through Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element (1) middle part by bearing pin (2) is fixed, described corrosion resistant plate (8) and lower anchor plate (4) are fitted and interfix, the thickness direction locally embedding of described horizontal slip wearing plate (7) is in the deep gouge of upper anchor plate (3), described corrosion resistant plate (8), horizontal slip wearing plate (7) partner horizontal slip friction pair.
2. a kind of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the region between two adjacent installing holes of described Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element (1) is elastic-plastic damping district, and shape is uniform section structure.
3. a kind of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the region between two adjacent installing holes of described Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping element (1) is elastic-plastic damping district, and shape is variable section structure.
CN201310711346.8A 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 A kind of Wave shape spring plasticity steel damping unit Active CN104711924B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111691286A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-22 中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Suspension bridge hinged energy-consuming damping buckle structure

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09221852A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-26 Ohbayashi Corp Vibration control device for building
CN102409609A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-04-11 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Method capable of dissipating effect of horizontal earthquake force during earthquake and bridge bearing
CN202298449U (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-07-04 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Pendulum type friction damping support
CN202688867U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 E-type steel damping energy-dissipating ball type steel bridge support
CN202688868U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Movable elastic-plastic damping bridge support
KR20130018343A (en) * 2013-01-03 2013-02-20 벽송이엔씨(주) Seismic retrofit method of src enlarged section using connection joint with anchor plate and steel bar tie
CN202989767U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-12 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Speed locking supporting seat with anti-drawing function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09221852A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-26 Ohbayashi Corp Vibration control device for building
CN102409609A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-04-11 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Method capable of dissipating effect of horizontal earthquake force during earthquake and bridge bearing
CN202298449U (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-07-04 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Pendulum type friction damping support
CN202688867U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 E-type steel damping energy-dissipating ball type steel bridge support
CN202688868U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Movable elastic-plastic damping bridge support
CN202989767U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-12 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Speed locking supporting seat with anti-drawing function
KR20130018343A (en) * 2013-01-03 2013-02-20 벽송이엔씨(주) Seismic retrofit method of src enlarged section using connection joint with anchor plate and steel bar tie

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111691286A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-22 中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 Suspension bridge hinged energy-consuming damping buckle structure

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Denomination of invention: Wavy elastic-plastic steel damping device

Effective date of registration: 20190827

Granted publication date: 20160914

Pledgee: Hefei state control construction finance Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: ANHUI SHOULDER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019340000030

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Wavy elastic-plastic steel damping device

Effective date of registration: 20190827

Granted publication date: 20160914

Pledgee: Hefei state control construction finance Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: ANHUI SHOULDER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019340000030

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Pledgor: ANHUI SHOULDER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019340000030

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Denomination of invention: A wave shaped elastic-plastic steel damping device

Effective date of registration: 20220610

Granted publication date: 20160914

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Pledgor: ANHUI SHOULDER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 238000 6 Heping Road, Chaohu Economic Development Zone, Hefei, Anhui.

Patentee after: Shangde Technology (Anhui) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: Zhong Guo

Address before: 230000 No. 6 Heping Avenue, Chaohu Economic Development Zone, Hefei, Anhui

Patentee before: ANHUI SHOULDER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: Zhong Guo