CN104710004B - Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method - Google Patents

Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104710004B
CN104710004B CN201510138520.3A CN201510138520A CN104710004B CN 104710004 B CN104710004 B CN 104710004B CN 201510138520 A CN201510138520 A CN 201510138520A CN 104710004 B CN104710004 B CN 104710004B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
sludge
floating
tune
maintain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510138520.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104710004A (en
Inventor
张彬彬
田凤蓉
陈克雷
郭志涛
杨志林
云干
刘德敏
王开春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bluestar Lehigh Engineering Institute
Original Assignee
Bluestar Lehigh Engineering Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bluestar Lehigh Engineering Institute filed Critical Bluestar Lehigh Engineering Institute
Priority to CN201510138520.3A priority Critical patent/CN104710004B/en
Publication of CN104710004A publication Critical patent/CN104710004A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104710004B publication Critical patent/CN104710004B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1205Particular type of activated sludge processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/40Liquid flow rate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method, belong to environmental wastewater Treatment process field.The early warning classification of second pond Mud up-floating is there is in sewage disposal system in the present invention by setting up;Account for black quantity and the accounting of dark brown quantity in the ratio i.e. coverage of cell body surface area, activated sludge color according to second pond floating sludge area coverage, filamentous microorganism quantity is partitioning standards, is divided into three grades;And according to early warning classification, use following methods to be controlled.The present invention carries out early warning at the initial stage that Mud up-floating occurs, and takes different countermeasures respectively, is eliminated in original state, probability that Mud up-floating occur can be greatly decreased, be practicable cost-effective method.By three grades of early warning systems, Mud up-floating being taked different control measure, sewage treatment plant operating cost can be greatly reduced and expense puts into, treatment effect is preferable.

Description

Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental wastewater Treatment process field, be specifically related to sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method.
Background technology
Activated sludge process is that sewage treatment plant is most widely used general and have the dirty water living creature processing technique of development potentiality.Activated sludge, due to self reason or outside cause, causes relative density to be less than 1, floats up to second pond surface, causes Mud up-floating phenomenon.On the one hand making mud-water separation effect be deteriorated, outlet water organic substance concentration and suspended sediment concentration raise, and on the other hand affect normal sludge quantity required in Aeration tank, and operation and control to sewage treatment plant bring bigger difficulty.
The reason causing Mud up-floating is varied, and analyzing its reason occurred needs the longer time, brings inconvenience to operation control.Activated sludge floating control method is taked after activated sludge floats generation in a large number at present, has obvious hysteresis effect, not only puts into costly, and effect is not ideal.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating phenomenon to carry out early warning the sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning being controlled in time and control method, the method can reduce operating cost, improves treatment effect.
The technical problem to be solved is to be realized by following technical scheme.The present invention is a kind of sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method, is characterized in, its step is as follows:
(1) the early warning classification that second pond Mud up-floating occurs in sewage disposal system is set up;Account for black quantity and the accounting of dark brown quantity in the ratio i.e. coverage of cell body surface area, activated sludge color according to second pond floating sludge area coverage, filamentous microorganism quantity is partitioning standards, is divided into three grades;Wherein:
When in second pond floating sludge coverage less than 30%, activated sludge color, black quantity accounts for more than 70%, filamentous microorganism negligible amounts is first-degree alert, and this rank is Mud up-floating early period of origination;
When in second pond floating sludge coverage 30% ~ 50%, activated sludge color, dark brown quantity accounts for 70% less than 90%, filamentous microorganism quantity mostly relatively is two grades of warnings, and this rank is Mud up-floating period of expansion, and needing takes appropriate measures is controlled;
When in second pond floating sludge coverage more than 50%, activated sludge color, dark brown quantity accounts for more than 90%, filamentous microorganism quantity is much three grades of warnings, and this rank is the serious phase of Mud up-floating, need to take appropriate measures and be controlled;
Described filamentous microorganism negligible amounts refers to thread mycelia, is incidentally present of in some flco;Quantity is more to be referred in all flcos with the presence of thread mycelia, 5 ~ 20 mycelia/flcos;Quantity much refer to thread mycelia far more than flco, 20 ~ 100 mycelia/flcos;
(2) according to early warning classification, following methods is used to be controlled:
When first-degree alert, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 1 ~ 3:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.5 ~ 1:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2 ~ 4mg/L;
When guarding against for two grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 3 ~ 5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1 ~ 2:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2 ~ 4mg/L;
4. 5 ~ 10mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age;
When guarding against for three grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 5 ~ 7:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2 ~ 3:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2 ~ 4mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 10 ~ 15mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning of the present invention and control method, described antibacterial can select in prior art one or more in any antibacterial going for the present invention, preferably sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate, liquid chlorine, chlorine dioxide, bleaching powder.When using the antibacterial of mixing, its consumption can be prepared on demand.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning of the present invention and control method, in step (2), when first-degree alert, it is preferred to use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 1.5 ~ 2.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.6 ~ 0.8:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2.5 ~ 3.5mg/L;
Further preferred control method is:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 2:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.7:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3mg/L.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning of the present invention and control method, in step (2), when guarding against for two grades, it is preferred to use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 3.5 ~ 4.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1.3 ~ 1.7:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2.5 ~ 3.5mg/L;
4. 6 ~ 8mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age;
The further preferably following control method of employing:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 4:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1.5:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3mg/L;
4. 7mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning of the present invention and control method, in step (2), when guarding against for three grades, it is preferred to use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 5.5 ~ 6.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2.3 ~ 2.7:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2.5 ~ 3.5mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 12 ~ 14mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age;
The following control method of employing further:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 6:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2.5:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 13mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
During sewage disposal, owing to the generation of Mud up-floating is a process, when it is observed that during significantly Mud up-floating, activated Sludge System has occurred and that qualitative change in fact, for causing the control of the quantitative change process of qualitative change, the trend that can be floated in a large number by mud is eliminated in bud, is the major technique thinking of the present invention.
Inventor, according to long-term on-the-spot experimental observation, have selected and affects 3 major parameters that Mud up-floating phenomenon occurs in activated Sludge System, test and assess, determine its occurrence degree, it is determined that its corresponding rank, carry out early warning and control simultaneously.
Activated sludge color in the present invention, black refers to second pond activated sludge deposition, under anaerobic decomposes and produce carbon dioxide and methane, cause the mud containing above-mentioned gas to swim in the water surface so that it is black.Dark brown to refer to nitrification process in reaction tank too fast, makes the mixed liquor containing a large amount of nitrate anions enter second pond, activated sludge generation anti-nitration reaction, the N of generation2Alive its is made to swim in the water surface so that it is to produce dark brown.
Filamentous microorganism is primarily referred to as the filamentous microorganism with very hydrophobic cell surface, mainly includes Nocardia Pseudomonas, M.parvicella Pseudomonas etc..
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) initial stage occurred at Mud up-floating carries out early warning, takes different countermeasures respectively, is eliminated in original state, probability that Mud up-floating occur can be greatly decreased, be practicable cost-effective method.
(2) by three grades of early warning systems, Mud up-floating being taked different control measure, sewage treatment plant operating cost can be greatly reduced and expense puts into, treatment effect is preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to following example.
Embodiment 1, a kind of sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method, its step is as follows:
(1) the early warning classification that second pond Mud up-floating occurs in sewage disposal system is set up;Account for black quantity and the accounting of dark brown quantity in the ratio i.e. coverage of cell body surface area, activated sludge color according to second pond floating sludge area coverage, filamentous microorganism quantity is partitioning standards, is divided into three grades;Wherein:
When in second pond floating sludge coverage less than 30%, activated sludge color, black quantity accounted for for more than 70% (containing), filamentous microorganism negligible amounts is first-degree alert, and this rank is Mud up-floating early period of origination;
When in second pond floating sludge coverage 30% ~ 50%, activated sludge color dark brown quantity account for more than 70% (containing) and less than 90%, filamentous microorganism quantity mostly relatively be two grades of warnings, this rank is Mud up-floating period of expansion, and needs take appropriate measures and are controlled;
Being much three grades of warnings when in second pond floating sludge coverage more than 50%, activated sludge color, dark brown quantity accounts for more than 90% (containing), filamentous microorganism quantity, this rank is the serious phase of Mud up-floating, need to take appropriate measures and be controlled;
Described filamentous microorganism negligible amounts refers to thread mycelia, is incidentally present of in some flco;Quantity is more to be referred in all flcos with the presence of thread mycelia, 5 ~ 20 mycelia/flcos;Quantity much refer to thread mycelia far more than flco, 20 ~ 100 mycelia/flcos;
(2) according to early warning classification, following methods is used to be controlled:
When first-degree alert, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 1:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.5:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2mg/L;
When guarding against for two grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 3:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2mg/L;
4. 5 mg/L antibacterial are added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age;
When guarding against for three grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 10mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Embodiment 2, a kind of sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning described in embodiment 1 and control method, its step is as follows:
(1) the early warning classification that second pond Mud up-floating occurs in sewage disposal system is set up;Method is with embodiment 1;
(2) according to early warning classification, following methods is used to be controlled:
When first-degree alert, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 3:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 4mg/L;
When guarding against for two grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 4mg/L;
4. 5 ~ 10mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age;
When guarding against for three grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 7:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 3:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 4mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 15mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Embodiment 3, a kind of sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning described in embodiment 1 and control method, its step is as follows:
(1) the early warning classification that second pond Mud up-floating occurs in sewage disposal system is set up;Method is with embodiment 1;
(2) according to early warning classification, following methods is used to be controlled:
When first-degree alert, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 1.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.6:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2.5mg/L;
When guarding against for two grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 3.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1.3:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2.5mg/L;
4. 6mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age;
When guarding against for three grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 5.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2.3:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2.5mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 12mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Embodiment 4, a kind of sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning described in embodiment 1 and control method, its step is as follows:
(1) the early warning classification that second pond Mud up-floating occurs in sewage disposal system is set up;Method is with embodiment 1;
(2) according to early warning classification, following methods is used to be controlled:
When first-degree alert, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 2.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.8:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3.5mg/L;
When guarding against for two grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 4.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1.7:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3.5mg/L;
4. 8mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age;
When guarding against for three grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 6.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2.7:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3.5mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 14mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Embodiment 5, a kind of sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning described in embodiment 1 and control method, its step is as follows:
(1) the early warning classification that second pond Mud up-floating occurs in sewage disposal system is set up;Method is with embodiment 1;
(2) according to early warning classification, following methods is used to be controlled:
When first-degree alert, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 2:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.7:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3mg/L;
When guarding against for two grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 4:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1.5:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3mg/L;
4. 7mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age;
When guarding against for three grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 6:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2.5:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 13mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
In embodiment 6, sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning described in embodiment 1-5 any one and control method: one or more in sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate, liquid chlorine, chlorine dioxide, bleaching powder of described antibacterial.
Embodiment 7, sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method experiment one:
Certain construction waste water treating stations Design Treatment amount is 4500m3/ d, owing to being not set up early warning mechanism, in November, 2013 breaks out sludge bulking, and second pond has a large amount of mud to cover, mud coverage 50%, and mud is many in black.System mixed liquid recycle ratio 3:1, return sludge ratio 1:1, microscopy filamentous bacteria is more, and the many and quantity of flco, now system has reached three grades of warnings.
The measure taked is the second pond excess sludge discharge amount that first strengthens, and reduces sludge age, and next tunes up nitrification liquid backflow, maintains mixed liquid recycle ratio 5:1, tunes up second pond sludge reflux pump, return sludge ratio 2:1.The strict Aerobic Pond aeration rate that controls is 2mg/L ~ 4mg/L, adds the sodium hypochlorite of 10mg/L simultaneously.After dosing, filamentous bacteria gradually decreases, and zoogloea gradually recovers, and the mud overlay capacity on second pond surface gradually decreases, until disappearing, the pre-warning and control method of the present invention is effectively controlled Mud up-floating phenomenon.

Claims (8)

1. a sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method, it is characterised in that its step is as follows:
(1) the early warning classification that second pond Mud up-floating occurs in sewage disposal system is set up;Account for black quantity and the accounting of dark brown quantity in the ratio i.e. coverage of cell body surface area, activated sludge color according to second pond floating sludge area coverage, filamentous microorganism quantity is partitioning standards, is divided into three grades;Wherein:
When in second pond floating sludge coverage less than 30%, activated sludge color, black quantity accounts for more than 70%, filamentous microorganism negligible amounts is first-degree alert, and this rank is Mud up-floating early period of origination;
When in second pond floating sludge coverage 30% ~ 50%, activated sludge color, dark brown quantity accounts for 70% less than 90%, filamentous microorganism quantity mostly relatively is two grades of warnings, and this rank is Mud up-floating period of expansion, and needing takes appropriate measures is controlled;
When in second pond floating sludge coverage more than 50%, activated sludge color, dark brown quantity accounts for more than 90%, filamentous microorganism quantity is much three grades of warnings, and this rank is the serious phase of Mud up-floating, need to take appropriate measures and be controlled;
Described filamentous microorganism negligible amounts refers to thread mycelia, is incidentally present of in some flco;Quantity is more to be referred in all flcos with the presence of thread mycelia, 5 ~ 20 mycelia/flcos;Quantity much refer to thread mycelia far more than flco, 20 ~ 100 mycelia/flcos;
(2) according to early warning classification, following methods is used to be controlled:
When first-degree alert, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 1 ~ 3:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.5 ~ 1:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2 ~ 4mg/L;
When guarding against for two grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 3 ~ 5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1 ~ 2:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2 ~ 4mg/L;
4. 5 ~ 10mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age;
When guarding against for three grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 5 ~ 7:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2 ~ 3:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2 ~ 4mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 10 ~ 15mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning the most according to claim 1 and control method, it is characterised in that: one or more in sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide, copper sulfate, liquid chlorine, chlorine dioxide, bleaching powder of described antibacterial.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning the most according to claim 1 and 2 and control method, it is characterised in that: in step (2), when first-degree alert, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 1.5 ~ 2.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.6 ~ 0.8:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2.5 ~ 3.5mg/L.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning the most according to claim 3 and control method, it is characterised in that: in step (2), when first-degree alert, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 2:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 0.7:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3mg/L.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning the most according to claim 1 and 2 and control method, it is characterised in that: in step (2), when guarding against for two grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 3.5 ~ 4.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1.3 ~ 1.7:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2.5 ~ 3.5mg/L;
4. 6 ~ 8mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning the most according to claim 5 and control method, it is characterised in that: in step (2), when guarding against for two grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 4:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 1.5:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3mg/L;
4. 7mg/L antibacterial is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning the most according to claim 1 and 2 and control method, it is characterised in that: in step (2), when guarding against for three grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 5.5 ~ 6.5:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2.3 ~ 2.7:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 2.5 ~ 3.5mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 12 ~ 14mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning the most according to claim 7 and control method, it is characterised in that: in step (2), when guarding against for three grades, use following control method:
1. tune up nitrification liquid reflux pump, make mixed liquid recycle ratio maintain 6:1;
2. tune up second pond sludge reflux pump, make return sludge ratio maintain 2.5:1;
3. reduce Aerobic Pond bio-aeration amount, make dissolved oxygen concentration maintain 3mg/L;
4. the antibacterial of 13mg/L is added at Aerobic Pond, to control the quantity of filamentous microorganism;
5. strengthen second pond excess sludge discharge amount, shorten sludge age.
CN201510138520.3A 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method Active CN104710004B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510138520.3A CN104710004B (en) 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510138520.3A CN104710004B (en) 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104710004A CN104710004A (en) 2015-06-17
CN104710004B true CN104710004B (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=53409808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510138520.3A Active CN104710004B (en) 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104710004B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110451729A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-15 广州德隆环境检测技术有限公司 A kind of processing method of high concentration organism P wastewater

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100528769C (en) * 2006-03-30 2009-08-19 上海市政工程设计研究院 Prewarning and control method of active sludge expansion and biological foam in sewage treatment
JP5015185B2 (en) * 2009-03-26 2012-08-29 住重環境エンジニアリング株式会社 Activated sludge treatment apparatus and activated sludge treatment method
CN102616933A (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-08-01 北京工业大学 Filamentous sludge bulking recovery method based on non-nitrification A/O (anaerobic/aerobic) biological phosphorus removal process
US8980091B2 (en) * 2013-05-07 2015-03-17 Praxair Technology, Inc. Oxygen control system and method for wastewater treatment
CN103408142B (en) * 2013-08-18 2014-08-13 北京工业大学 Method for rapidly solving sticky sludge bulking problem
CN104445614B (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-06-29 北京工业大学 With the H.hydrossis device and method for advantage Filamentous Bulking under a kind of effective control hypoxia condition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104710004A (en) 2015-06-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Murali et al. Evaluation of integrated anaerobic–aerobic biofilm reactor for degradation of azo dye methyl orange
Tejedor-Sanz et al. Merging microbial electrochemical systems with electrocoagulation pretreatment for achieving a complete treatment of brewery wastewater
CN101624250B (en) Anaerobic zero-valent iron sewage treatment method
Cunha et al. Long-term performance of a UASB reactor treating acid mine drainage: Effects of sulfate loading rate, hydraulic retention time, and COD/SO 4 2− ratio
CN103787530B (en) A kind of fracturing outlet liquid processing method
Katsoni et al. Sequential treatment of diluted olive pomace leachate by digestion in a pilot scale UASB reactor and BDD electrochemical oxidation
CN101734792B (en) System and method for treating waste water and sewage containing sulfate radicals
CN109368746B (en) Pretreatment system and method of pretreatment device for high-COD (chemical oxygen demand) and difficult-biochemical wastewater
Do et al. Influence of ferrous sulfate on thermochemical sludge disintegration and on performances of wastewater treatment in a new process: anoxic–oxic membrane bioreactor coupled with sludge disintegration step
CN101591064A (en) Anaerobic built-in zero-valent iron reactor
CN103755097A (en) Advanced oxidation-biological treatment device for non-biodegradable waste water
Li et al. Removal of micropollutants in a ceramic membrane bioreactor for the post-treatment of municipal wastewater
CN103553282B (en) Advanced treatment process of coking waste water
CN104743652A (en) Method for processing degradation-resistant organic wastewater and multi-element catalyst adopted by method
Wu et al. Treatment and remediation of a wastewater lagoon using microelectrolysis and modified DAT/IAT methods
CN102557357B (en) Method and system for treating wastewater in soy sauce brewing industry
CN104710004B (en) Sewage disposal system second pond Mud up-floating early warning and control method
Dai et al. Investigation of a sewage-integrated technology combining an expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) and an electrochemical reactor in a pilot-scale plant
CN111517591B (en) Device and method for treating oxidized nitrogen wastewater by using ferroalloy and anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria
CN104098221B (en) A kind for the treatment of process of hexanolactam sewage
CN102329050B (en) Process and device for efficiently treating wheat straw pulp intermediate wastewater by alkaline method
CN103951063B (en) Energy-saving type treatment device for MBR (membrane biological reactor) oxidation ditch sewage
CN113023891B (en) Front-end wastewater toxicity early warning and disposal device and application method thereof
CN102923891B (en) Microelectrolysis combined process used for waste water treatment
CN205528260U (en) Sewage treatment system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant