CN104708459A - Device and method for machining connecting rod on fly-cutter machine tool - Google Patents
Device and method for machining connecting rod on fly-cutter machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104708459A CN104708459A CN201510077845.5A CN201510077845A CN104708459A CN 104708459 A CN104708459 A CN 104708459A CN 201510077845 A CN201510077845 A CN 201510077845A CN 104708459 A CN104708459 A CN 104708459A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- dead head
- lathe
- machine tool
- fly
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/18—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning crankshafts, eccentrics, or cams, e.g. crankpin lathes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B2215/00—Details of workpieces
- B23B2215/20—Crankshafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/10—Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material
- B23Q2703/105—Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material for clamping a crankshaft
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device and method for machining a connecting rod on a fly-cutter machine tool. The fly-cutter machine tool is special equipment used for machining a crankshaft. V-shaped supports on supporting machine tool bodies are used for positioning and fixing the crankshaft, and a rotating cutter rack can rotate around a crankshaft turning neck to cut the crankshaft turning neck. If a connecting rod is machined on the fly-cutter machine tool, due to the fact that no shaft neck used for positioning is arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod, the V-shaped supports cannot be used for positioning; if two shaft necks used for positioning are forged on connecting rod blank, the blank manufacturing cost is increased, and the machining processes are increased. According to the device and method, the two V-shaped supports on the fly-cutter machine tool are each provided with a tip base, a movable tip and a bracket, the connecting rod is positioned and fixed through the tips at the two ends, the brackets are used for conducting auxiliary fixing on a workpiece, and the rotating cutter rack rotates around the rod body of the connecting rod to machine the connecting rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery processing apparatus and method.
Background technology
Flying disc lathe is a kind of special equipment being used for machining crankshafts, and these equipment bed ways two ends have two to support lathe beds, and centre is pivoted loop lathe bed.Supporting bed has V-type to support with it, is used for supporting crankshaft two end trunnion, positions, fixes bent axle; Revolution lathe bed has circular cutter holder, and this lathe bed is removable, and make the center of circular cutter holder support axle journal bias with two, what be enclosed within bent axle turns on neck, mounting cutter on pivoted loop knife rest, and flexing axle turns neck rotation and turns neck to bent axle and cut.A part connecting rod in low-speed diesel engine, the turning of its cylindrical such as shaft, curve is normally carried out on heavy horizontal lathe.If process connecting rod on flying disc lathe, because connecting rod two ends are not used for the axle journal of location, V-type cannot be used to support locate, if forge two axle journals to be used for locating on connecting rod blank, manufacture difficulty and the finished product of blank can be increased, and follow-up needs carry out turnery processing to locating journal on horizontal lathe, realize locating and could processing on pivoted loop lathe on V-type supports, these two sections of axle journals are needed to excise as waste material after processing, which increase manufacturing process, add processing cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of device and method processing connecting rod on flying disc lathe.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves this technical problem employing is: a kind of device of flying disc machine tooling connecting rod, its main body is arranged on two supporting beds dead head with it respectively, rolling center and bracket, dead head top is recessed semicircle, there is U-type groove below, bottom land is the convex semicircle with top semi-circular concentric, V-type supports in the U-type groove of insertion dead head, supporting and location is carried out to the convex semicircle of bottom land, rolling center profile is cylindrical shape, be arranged on the recessed semicircle of dead head, by pressing plate, the rolling center of Telescopic movable is fixed on dead head, tailstock sleeve in rolling center regulates flexible by screw rod.The V-arrangement supporting lathe bed supports front end face installation bracket.
Rolling center structure comprises tailstock sleeve, screw rod, top, handwheel.Hand wheel rotating screw rod, drives tailstock sleeve to move forward and backward by the external screw thread of screw rod and the screw-internal thread fit of tailstock sleeve, and what make on tailstock sleeve is top elastic.
For making apparatus of the present invention install firmly, support supporting V-type pressing plate with V-type, package unit compresses by bolt, the rear portion jack of dead head, pressing plate, screw rod carry out fastening.
Before and after support lathe bed V-arrangement support and all apparatus of the present invention be installed, and supporting the spacer thickness between the convex cylindrical of dead head by adjustment V-type, is that two top central axis are coaxial with the gyroaxis of circular cutter holder.
Utilize apparatus of the present invention in a method for flying disc machine tooling connecting rod, comprise the following steps.
1) connecting rod blank checked and rule, drawing center line at two ends.
2) on boring and milling machine, by connecting rod blank two ends center line, drill centers.
3) respectively apparatus of the present invention are installed with it at two supporting beds of flying disc lathe, connecting rod blank are winched on pivoted loop lathe, and through pivoted loop knife rest, centre bore is withstood with top in two ends, lower end plane jack is supported on bracket, and compresses with pressing plate, and connecting rod is fixed can not rotate.
4) rod journal is through the circular cutter holder of pivoted loop lathe bed, move back to turret to the centre of gyration position consistent with connecting rod center, cutter rotates with circular cutter holder and carries out turning to connecting rod neck, by knife rest X-axis and the numerical control linked turning coupler-point curve of pivoted loop lathe bed Z axis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of flying disc machine tooling connecting rod.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the present invention.
In Fig. 1 ~ 3: 1. circular cutter holder lathe bed, 2. support that lathe bed, 3. V-type support, 4. rolling center, 5. dead head, 6. bracket, 7. circular cutter holder, 8. top, 9. V-type pressing plate, 10. pad, 11. connecting rods.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the present invention is described in further detail.
Dead head (5) and rolling center (4) are first installed, U-type groove below dead head (5) being inserted the head of a bed supports in V-type support (3) of lathe bed (2), cylindrical in U-type groove contacts with V-type face, to the top centralized positioning carried out, with screw, U-type groove is fixed to V-type and supports on (3).Rolling center (4) is placed on dead head (5), and is fixed on dead head (5) with pressing plate (11), bolt (12), with V-type pressing plate (9), rolling center (4) and dead head (5) are together pressed in V-type and support on (3).Hang at dead head (5) the part jack to support, and strain with bolt.Lathe bed (2) the another set of dead head of upper installation (5) and rolling center (4) is supported at another tailstock.
By pad (10) thickness of adjustment between V-type support with dead head, make the central axis of two tailstock lathe beds (2) upper top (8) of installing concentric.
Two brackets (6) are fixed by bolts to the end face supporting lathe bed (2).
The following detailed description of flying disc machine tooling connecting rod method.
1) connecting rod (11) blank inspection is rule, determine central point at two ends, and draw central cross circle line.
2) at connecting rod (11) blank two ends according to line, drill centers.
3) respectively apparatus of the present invention are installed with it at two supporting beds of flying disc lathe, connecting rod (11) blank is winched on flying disc lathe, and through circular cutter holder lathe bed (1), two ends rolling center (4) stretches out top (5) and withstands centre bore, lower end plane jack is supported on bracket (6), and compress with pressing plate, connecting rod is fixed can not rotate.
4) connecting rod (11) axle journal is through the circular cutter holder lathe bed (1) of pivoted loop lathe bed (1), move back to turret lathe bed (1) to the centre of gyration position consistent with connecting rod (11) center, cutter rotates with circular cutter holder (7) and carries out turning to connecting rod (11) neck, by knife rest X-axis and the numerical control linked turning coupler-point curve of pivoted loop lathe bed Z axis.
Claims (2)
1. the device of a flying disc machine tooling connecting rod, its main body is two supporting beds dead head being with it arranged on flying disc lathe respectively, rolling center and bracket, its feature can be: dead head top is recessed semicircle, there is U-type groove below, bottom land is the convex semicircle with top semi-circular concentric, V-type supports in the U-type groove of insertion dead head, supporting and location is carried out to the convex semicircle of bottom land, rolling center profile is cylindrical shape, be arranged on the recessed semicircle of dead head, by pressing plate, the rolling center of Telescopic movable is fixed on dead head, top adjustment by screw rod in rolling center is stretched, the V-arrangement supporting lathe bed supports front end face installation bracket.
2. use the method for the device processing connecting rod of flying disc machine tooling connecting rod:
1) connecting rod blank checked and rule, really drawing center line at connecting rod two ends; 2) on boring and milling machine, by connecting rod blank two ends center line, drill centers; 3) respectively apparatus of the present invention are installed with it at two supporting beds of flying disc lathe, connecting rod blank are winched on pivoted loop lathe, and through pivoted loop knife rest, centre bore is withstood with top in two ends, lower end plane jack is supported on bracket, and compresses with pressing plate, and connecting rod is fixed can not rotate; 4) rod journal is through the circular cutter holder of circular cutter holder lathe bed, move back to turret to the centre of gyration position consistent with connecting rod center, cutter rotates with circular cutter holder and carries out turning to connecting rod neck, by knife rest X-axis and the numerical control linked turning coupler-point curve of pivoted loop lathe bed Z axis.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510077845.5A CN104708459A (en) | 2015-02-14 | 2015-02-14 | Device and method for machining connecting rod on fly-cutter machine tool |
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CN201510077845.5A CN104708459A (en) | 2015-02-14 | 2015-02-14 | Device and method for machining connecting rod on fly-cutter machine tool |
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CN104708459A true CN104708459A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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CN201510077845.5A Pending CN104708459A (en) | 2015-02-14 | 2015-02-14 | Device and method for machining connecting rod on fly-cutter machine tool |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107238359A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-10-10 | 西安爱生技术集团公司 | A kind of small aero bent axle circle bounce, system for detecting roundness |
CN107695729A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-16 | 米巴精密零部件(中国)有限公司 | A kind of bearing shell boring die for processing |
CN108673661A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-19 | 湖州南浔勇嘉木业有限公司 | A kind of long axle tree turning support device |
CN108971889A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-11 | 沃得精机(中国)有限公司 | A kind of cup head contact method for processing surface of press connecting rod |
WO2023010734A1 (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-02-09 | 盐城京奇刀具有限公司 | Reducer semi-camshaft accompanying tooling |
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CN101011750A (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2007-08-08 | 四川东风电机厂有限公司 | Apparatus of processing through flow turbine entrance bucket axle journal and method |
CN201720701U (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-01-26 | 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 | Oblique wedge positioning mechanism for processing connecting rod |
CN102274981A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2011-12-14 | 黄山市继林机械制造有限公司 | Double station round rod processing machine tool |
US20120090437A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-19 | Monroe Thomas P | Modular Lathe Bed System |
CN203371070U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-01-01 | 辽宁顺兴重型内燃机曲轴有限公司 | Machine tool for machining crankshaft location holes |
CN204094514U (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽合力股份有限公司 | For the positioner of working shaft-like part radial hole |
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2015
- 2015-02-14 CN CN201510077845.5A patent/CN104708459A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101011750A (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2007-08-08 | 四川东风电机厂有限公司 | Apparatus of processing through flow turbine entrance bucket axle journal and method |
CN201720701U (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-01-26 | 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 | Oblique wedge positioning mechanism for processing connecting rod |
US20120090437A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-19 | Monroe Thomas P | Modular Lathe Bed System |
CN102274981A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2011-12-14 | 黄山市继林机械制造有限公司 | Double station round rod processing machine tool |
CN203371070U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-01-01 | 辽宁顺兴重型内燃机曲轴有限公司 | Machine tool for machining crankshaft location holes |
CN204094514U (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽合力股份有限公司 | For the positioner of working shaft-like part radial hole |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108971889A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-11 | 沃得精机(中国)有限公司 | A kind of cup head contact method for processing surface of press connecting rod |
CN107238359A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-10-10 | 西安爱生技术集团公司 | A kind of small aero bent axle circle bounce, system for detecting roundness |
CN107695729A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-16 | 米巴精密零部件(中国)有限公司 | A kind of bearing shell boring die for processing |
CN108673661A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-19 | 湖州南浔勇嘉木业有限公司 | A kind of long axle tree turning support device |
WO2023010734A1 (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-02-09 | 盐城京奇刀具有限公司 | Reducer semi-camshaft accompanying tooling |
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