CN104703113B - Touch-control transport electronic device, close range wireless communication system and its means of communication - Google Patents
Touch-control transport electronic device, close range wireless communication system and its means of communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN104703113B CN104703113B CN201410683695.8A CN201410683695A CN104703113B CN 104703113 B CN104703113 B CN 104703113B CN 201410683695 A CN201410683695 A CN 201410683695A CN 104703113 B CN104703113 B CN 104703113B
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- touch panel
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of electronic device having touch-control transfer function, including a touch panel, a signal processing circuit and a controller.Touch panel includes one first carry electrode, to transmit one first signal.Signal processing circuit gives the first carry electrode to provide the first signal, wherein the frequency of the first signal is an adjustable first frequency.Controller is coupled to touch panel and signal processing circuit, to adjust first frequency, above-mentioned first signal is made to correspond to an effective communication distance.In effective communication distance, another electronic device for having touch-control transfer function can receive first signal, and outer in effective communication distance, another electronic device for having touch-control transfer function can not connect the first signal.A kind of method that radio communication chain circuit is established the present invention also provides close range wireless communication system, between two electronic devices.The present invention can effectively save the cost of manufacture of electronic device, promote the safety of communication link.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention is about a kind of touch-control transport electronic device, close range wireless communication system and close range wireless communication side
Method;Especially in regard to a kind of electronic device, close range wireless communication system and the low coverage of the safety that can effectively promote communication link
From wireless communication method.
【Background technology】
Near-field communication (Near Field Communication, NFC) is a kind of wireless identification and interconnection technique, is passed through
The method (for example, by using the near field magnetic field communications mode of 13.56MHz) of near field magnetic field communications is produced in mobile device, consumer electronics
Close range wireless communication is carried out between product, PC or intelligent electronic device, exchanges information with allowing user's simple, intuitive, in access
Hold and services.
Since the market demand that the hand-held devices such as mobile phone integrate NFC is ripe, mobile payment or conduct can be supported
Point of sale intelligence channel (point of sale, abbreviation POS) is used, however since NFC is to carry out letter in a manner of magnetic field communications
Number send and receive, it is therefore necessary to the component of induction type card reader or similar functions is added on the hand-held devices such as mobile phone, will
The volume of handheld device is caused to become larger, and restricted with material to the topology layout of the handheld devices such as mobile phone, component.
With the development of touch-control (touch sense) technology, touch control panel device (touch panel device) also day
Gradually popularize.In the application of touch technology, touch control panel device can detect user to its touching and do corresponding reaction;Relatively
In touch technology, a kind of touch-control transmission (touch link) technology, such as US 2011/0304583, US have been developed recently
2013/0147760, it described in the patent application cases such as CN 102916729A, is carried out using the existing hardware of touch control panel device
The wireless transmission of short distance.In general, touch control panel device may include touch panel (touch panel), signal processing electricity
Road (signal processing circuit) and processor (CPU).For example, touch panel can be not have display function
Trackpad (touch pad) or Touch Screen with a display func (touch screen).Touch panel includes touching to feel
Survey device (touch sensor).Touch sensor includes the multiple driving electrodes being disposed on the substrate and induction electrode.Touch surface
What plate was often realized with materials such as indium tin oxides (ITO).Relatively, signal processing circuit is then often realized in a manner of integrated circuit
, major function has two:First, analog-to-digital conversion (ADC), solution are carried out to the analog signal received from touch panel
After adjusting processing such as (demodulation), it is sent to processor.Second, the digital signal that will be received from processor carries out modulation
(modulation) and after number turns the processing such as analog-converted (DAC), it is sent to touch panel.In the application of touch technology,
When user touches touch panel with finger or stylus, by the driving electrodes and induction electrode of touch sensor, will produce
Corresponding analog signal, the signal are sent to processor after signal processing circuit processing, and processor is drilled by appropriate
Algorithm can calculate the position that user touches, and make corresponding reaction according to this.But in the application of touch-control transmission technology, driving
At least one of electrode and induction electrode are as carry electrode to transmit at least another of signal or driving electrodes and induction electrode
Person is as receiving electrode to receive signal.When transferring a signal, a touch control panel device can be by the signal to be transmitted in signal
After processing circuit carries out the processing such as modulation, the side of field coupling (electricfield coupling) is passed through by carry electrode
Formula is sent to another touch control panel device, and receives the signal transmitted by the receiving electrode of another touch control panel device.When
When receiving signal, a touch control panel device can receive a signal by field coupling by receiving electrode, then by signal processing electricity
Road carries out the processing such as demodulating, and is resent to processor and does subsequent arithmetic.Such signal can pass through existing touch panel and signal
Processing circuit is sent and received, and to realize the wireless transmission based on electric field, no longer needs to that induction type card reader is separately arranged
Or the module of similar functions, more previous near-field communication technology more save volume and cost.Certainly, a touch-control can not also be utilized
The existing hardware of panel device, and using another set of touch panel and signal processing circuit to carry out touch-control transmission.In addition, touching
In the application of control technology, common touch control panel device has condenser type (capacitive touch) and resistance-type (resistive
Touch) two types;For the application of touch-control transmission, other than capacitive touch control panel device, touching for resistance-type is used
Control panel device can also implement touch-control transmission technology.
On the other hand, the application of such as WiFi-Direct or Bluetooth communication links is established between two electronic devices
Also gradually universal.For an electronic device, common mode is first to search neighbouring another device, then build by intercoursing
The information of vertical communication link, finally sets up communication link and completes pairing (pairing).However, intensive in electronic device
Place, it is inevasible during search to find many unrelated devices, the puzzlement in connection is caused, and generate safety
Doubt.Under the technology of NFC, though can limit two devices must can complete WiFi- in the short distance within such as 20 centimeters
Direct or Bluetooth pairing.However, for certain situations, 20 centimeters of communication context is still excessive.When user is not turned off
When NFC matching functions, as long as intentionally personage is close at one's side, it is more likely that invade electronic device under user is ignorant and steal
Data.
In view of this, in order to further enhance the safety of communication link, electronic device and the communication of a kind of improvement are needed
Method except making two electronic devices be not necessary to establish the information of communication link using NFC technique is i.e. commutative, and is adjusted by communication
Effective distance safety is substantially improved.
【Invention content】
In view of this, the present invention provide a kind of electronic device having touch-control transfer function, close range wireless communication system,
The method that radio communication chain circuit is established between two electronic devices.
An embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of electronic device having touch-control transfer function, including a touch surface
Plate, a signal processing circuit and a controller.The touch panel includes one first carry electrode, to transmit one first signal.
The signal processing circuit gives first carry electrode to provide first signal, and wherein the frequency of first signal is one adjustable
Whole first frequency.The controller is coupled to the touch panel and the signal processing circuit, makes this to adjust the first frequency
First signal is corresponded to an effective communication distance.In effective communication distance, another electronics dress for having touch-control transfer function
First signal can be received by setting, and outer in effective communication distance, which can not connect
Receive first signal.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of electronic device having touch-control transfer function, including a touch-control are provided
Panel, a signal processing circuit and a controller.The touch panel includes one first receiving electrode, to have touch-control from another
The electronic device of transfer function receives one first signal, wherein the frequency of first signal be an adjustable first frequency and
First signal is corresponded to according to the first frequency to an effective communication distance.The signal processing circuit is to according to a reception frequency
Rate receives from first receiving electrode and demodulates first signal.The controller is coupled to the touch panel and the signal processing
Circuit makes it correspond to the first frequency to adjust the receives frequency.In effective communication distance, first receiving electrode
First signal can be received, outer in effective communication distance, which can not receive first signal.
Still another embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of close range wireless communication system, including one has touch-control biography
First electronic device of transmission function and one have a touch-control transfer function second electronic device.Above-mentioned first electronic device includes one
Touch panel, a signal processing circuit and a controller.Above-mentioned touch panel includes one first carry electrode, to transmit one the
One signal.Above-mentioned signal processing circuit gives above-mentioned first carry electrode to provide above-mentioned first signal, wherein above-mentioned first letter
Number frequency be an adjustable first frequency.Above controller is coupled to above-mentioned touch panel and above-mentioned signal processing circuit,
Above-mentioned first signal is set to correspond to an effective communication distance to adjust above-mentioned first frequency.Above-mentioned second electronic device includes another
One touch panel, another signal processing circuit and another controller.Above-mentioned another touch panel includes one first receiving electrode, is used
To receive above-mentioned first signal.Above-mentioned another signal processing circuit, to according to a receives frequency, from above-mentioned first receiving electrode
It receives and demodulates above-mentioned first signal.Above-mentioned another controller is coupled to above-mentioned another touch panel and above-mentioned another signal processing
Circuit makes it correspond to above-mentioned first frequency to adjust above-mentioned receives frequency.In above-mentioned effective communication distance, above-mentioned second
Electronic device can receive above-mentioned first signal, and outer in above-mentioned effective communication distance, above-mentioned second electronic device can not receive above-mentioned
First signal.
Still another embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of side establishing radio communication chain circuit between two electronic devices
Method, including:An effective communication distance is set, wherein in effective communication distance, one first electronic device can be by transmission one
First signal is communicated wirelessly with another electronic device with touch panel, and outer in effective communication distance, this
One electronic device can not be communicated wirelessly with another electronic device with touch panel;It is determined according to the effective communication distance
The frequency of fixed first signal, the wherein frequency of first signal are adjustable;By first electronic device by this first
One touch panel of electronic device transmits first signal;Since the second electronic device in effective communication distance passes through this
One touch panel of second electronic device receives first signal;And it is demodulated according to a receives frequency by the second electronic device
First signal, the wherein receives frequency are adjustable.
The above-mentioned electronic device for having touch-control transfer function, is built at close range wireless communication system between two electronic devices
The method of vertical radio communication chain circuit can effectively save the cost of manufacture of electronic device, promote the safety of communication link.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the electronic device block diagram shown described in an embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2A is to show the electronic device block diagram described according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 B are the electronic device block diagrams shown described in still another embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 C are the electronic device block diagrams shown described in still another embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 D are the electronic device block diagrams shown described in still another embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the close range wireless communication system shown described in an embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is to show electric field strength caused by the touch panel of the different device described in an embodiment according to the present invention
With transmission frequency relation figure.
Fig. 5 is the close range wireless communication flow chart shown described in an embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the device distance and coupling efficiency relational graph shown described in an embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is to show to establish nearly wireless communications links between two electronic devices described in an embodiment according to the present invention
Method flow diagram.
【Specific implementation mode】
To enable manufacture, operating method, target and the advantage of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, several preferable implementations cited below particularly
Example, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings, it is described in detail below:
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the electronic device block diagram described in a display embodiment according to the present invention.According to the present invention one implements
Example, electronic device 100 include touch panel 110, signal processing circuit 120, controller 130, wireless communication module 140 and processing
Device 150.Touch panel 110 to detect user to its touching and reception or transmission signal, signal processing circuit 120 to
Processing is by 150 received signal of touch panel 110 or processor.Controller 130 is coupled to touch panel 110 and signal processing
Circuit 120, to control the running of touch panel 110 and signal processing circuit 120.Wireless communication module 140 is providing nothing
Line communication function, make electronic device 100 can follow set communications protocol and another electronic device establish such as WiFi or
The radio communication chain circuit of Bluetooth.Processor 150 is coupled to controller 130 and wireless communication module 140, to control
The running of device 130 and wireless communication module 140 processed.
An embodiment according to the present invention, electronic device 100 can be mobile communication device or portable electric device.Example
Such as, electronic device 100 can be mobile phone, it is tablet computer, multimedia player, personal digital assistant, GPS receiver, wearable
Device or other electronic devices.Touch panel 110 can be considered as a touch-control module with 120 entirety of signal processing circuit.Processor
150 can be the Main Processor Unit of electronic device 100, for example, microprocessor or central processing unit.Wireless communication module 140 can
To be, for example, bluetooth communication module, WiFi communication module, GPS communication modules or other.
It is worth noting that, to simplify the explanation, element related to the present invention is only shown in Fig. 1.However, the present invention is simultaneously
It is not limited to content shown in FIG. 1.For example, electronic device 100 can further include more than one wireless communication module and/or its
His functional module.
An embodiment according to the present invention, electronic device 100 may include an at least carry electrode.The carry electrode can be
A part for the touch panel 110 of electronic device 100, or the independent separate unit outside touch panel 110.Based on touch-control
Transmission technology, the carry electrode transmit one first signal.The signal processing circuit 120 of electronic device 100 to provide this first
Signal gives first carry electrode, wherein the frequency of first signal is an adjustable first frequency.In addition, touch panel
110 may include that some conducting wires, wherein at least one conducting wire are connected to signal processing circuit 120.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, electronic device 100 may include an at least receiving electrode.The receiving electrode can be with
It is a part for the touch panel 110 of electronic device 100, or the independent separate unit outside touch panel 110.Based on tactile
Transmission technology is controlled, which receives a second signal.The signal processing circuit 120 of electronic device 100 according to one connecing
Frequency is received, is received from the receiving electrode and demodulates the second signal, wherein the frequency of the second signal is one variable second
Frequency.In addition, touch panel 110 may include that some conducting wires, wherein at least one conducting wire are connected to signal processing circuit 120.
Still another embodiment according to the present invention, electronic device 100 may include an at least receiving electrode and at least one transmission
Electrode.The carry electrode and the receiving electrode can be a parts for the touch panel 110 of electronic device 100, or independent
Separate unit outside touch panel 110.The signal processing circuit 120 of electronic device 100 is to one first signal of modulation, the biography
Sending electrode is to transmit first signal, and the receiving electrode is to receive a second signal, signal processing circuit 120 also to
Demodulate the second signal;Wherein, the frequency of first signal and the frequency of the second signal are variable.In addition, touch-control
Panel 110 may include that some conducting wires, wherein at least one conducting wire are connected to the carry electrode, and at least another conducting wire is connected to this
Receiving circuit so that the carry electrode and the receiving electrode can be electrical connected with touch panel 110.
Fig. 2A is the display electronic device block diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.Electronic device 200A can be extremely
Less include touch panel 210A, carry electrode 21, signal processing circuit 230A, controller 240A, wireless communication module 250A with
Processor 260A.The element of electronic device 200A is substantially identical as electronic device 100.Accordingly, with respect to touch panel 210A, control
The related content of direct reference chart 1 is asked in the description of device 240A, wireless communication module 250A and processor 260A, and no longer in this
It repeats.
An embodiment according to the present invention, carry electrode 21 can be the cablings being laid out on touch panel 210A
(trace) or conducting wire, one first signal is transmitted to be based on touch-control transmission technology.Signal processing circuit 230A may include number extremely
Analog converter 232, modulation circuit 233 and memory 234.Signal processing circuit 230A gives transmission to provide first signal
Electrode 21, the wherein frequency of first signal are an adjustable first frequency, and above-mentioned first signal is according to its frequency pair
It should be to an effective communication distance.It is so-called to be corresponded to an effective communication distance according to its frequency, refer to that above-mentioned first signal can be passed
The distance sent can change with its frequency, specifically, if electronic device 200A is intended to transmit above-mentioned first signal to another electricity
Sub-device, another electronic device between electronic device 200A at a distance from need to be less than the effective communication distance.Signal processing electricity
Road 230A is to according to the first frequency, above-mentioned first signal of modulation gives carry electrode 21 to provide above-mentioned first signal:Storage
Device 234 is to store a data (later, which is transmitted by the first signal), and modulation circuit 233 is according to the first frequency
The modulation data are to generate first signal, and digital to analog converter 232 is being switched to first signal by digital signal
Analog signal.Signal processing circuit can further include a filter circuit (not being painted), to further to be converted to simulation this
One signal does the processing amplified or filtered, then send to carry electrode 21.Finally, first signal is transmitted by carry electrode 21
It goes out.Controller 240A can determine the numerical value of the first frequency and to control the frequency that modulation circuit 233 adjusts first signal
Rate.
Fig. 2 B are the electronic device block diagram described in display still another embodiment according to the present invention.Electronic device 200B can
Including at least touch panel 210B, receiving electrode 22, signal processing circuit 230B, controller 240B, wireless communication module 250B
With processor 260B.The element of electronic device 200B is substantially identical as electronic device 100.Accordingly, with respect to touch panel 210B, control
The description of device 240B, wireless communication module 250B and processor 260B processed, ask the related content of direct reference chart 1, and not in this
It repeats again.
An embodiment according to the present invention, receiving electrode 22 can be the cabling being laid out on touch panel 210B or lead
Line receives a second signal to be based on touch-control transmission technology;The frequency of wherein above-mentioned second signal is variable, and on
Second signal is stated to be corresponded to an effective communication distance according to its frequency.It is so-called to be corresponded to an effective communication distance according to its frequency,
Refer to the distance that above-mentioned second signal can be transmitted with its frequency can change, specifically, if electronic device 200B is intended to connect
Receive the above-mentioned second signal that transmit from another electronic device, another electronic device between electronic device 200B at a distance from need it is small
In the effective communication distance.Signal processing circuit 230B is according to a receives frequency, receiving and demodulate from receiving electrode 22
State second signal.Specifically, signal processing circuit 230B may include analog-to-digital converter 236, demodulator circuit 237 and deposit
Reservoir 234, analog-to-digital converter 236 receive above-mentioned second signal from receiving electrode 22, and by above-mentioned second signal by mould
Quasi- to go to number, to demodulate above-mentioned second signal according to the receives frequency, memory 234 solves demodulator circuit 237 to store
Above-mentioned second signal after tune.Signal processing circuit can further include a filter circuit (not being painted), to above-mentioned second signal
The processing amplified or filtered is done, then is sent to analog-to-digital converter 236.
Fig. 2 C are the electronic device block diagram described in display still another embodiment according to the present invention.Electronic device 200C can
Including at least touch panel 210C, carry electrode 23, receiving electrode 24, signal processing circuit 230C, controller 240C, channel radio
Interrogate module 250C and processor 260C.The element of electronic device 200C is substantially identical as electronic device 100.Accordingly, with respect to touch-control
The description of panel 210C, controller 240C, wireless communication module 250C and processor 260C ask the phase of direct reference chart 1 inside the Pass
Hold, and is repeated no more in this.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, carry electrode 23 can be laid out in touch panel 210C with receiving electrode 24
On cabling or conducting wire, be based on touch-control transmission technology, carry electrode 23 is to transmit one first signal, and receiving electrode 24 is connecing
Receive a second signal.Signal processing circuit 230C may include digital to analog converter 232, modulation circuit 233, memory 234,
Analog-to-digital converter 236 and demodulator circuit 237.To simplify the explanation, about digital to analog converter 232, modulation electricity
The description on road 233, memory 234, analog-to-digital converter 236 and demodulator circuit 237 asks direct reference chart 2A and Fig. 2 B's
Related content, and repeated no more in this.It is emphasized that carry electrode 23 and receiving electrode 24 also can be used to detect touch surface
Touch event on plate 210C.
Fig. 2 D are the electronic device block diagram described in display still another embodiment according to the present invention.Electronic device 200D can
Including at least touch panel 210D, carry electrode 25 and 27, receiving electrode 26 and 28, signal processing circuit 230D, controller
240D, wireless communication module 250D and processor 260D.The element of electronic device 200D is substantially identical as electronic device 100.Cause
This, the description as described in touch panel 210D, controller 240D, wireless communication module 250D and processor 260D please directly refers to
The related content of Fig. 1, and repeated no more in this.
In this embodiment, electronic device 200D may include more than one carry electrode and more than one reception electricity
Pole.Carry electrode 25 and 27 can be the cabling or conducting wire being laid out on touch panel 210D, and receiving electrode 26 can be with 28
It is laid out cabling or conducting wire on touch panel 210D.Signal processing circuit 230D may include digital to analog converter 232A with
232B, modulation circuit 233A and 233B, memory 234, analog-to-digital converter 236A and 236B and demodulator circuit 237A
With 237B.To simplify the explanation, about digital to analog converter 232A and 232B, modulation circuit 233A and 233B, memory
234, direct reference chart 2A and figure are asked in the description of analog-to-digital converter 236A and 236B and demodulator circuit 237A and 237B
The related content of 2B, and repeated no more in this.
It is worth noting that, carry electrode shown in Fig. 2A -2D and receiving electrode and transmitting circuit and receiving circuit
Layout, quantity and framework are only the wherein several of the various embodiments of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited to shown in Fig. 2A -2D
Content.
Fig. 3 is the close range wireless communication system described in a display embodiment according to the present invention.According to the present invention one
Embodiment, close range wireless communication system may include at least two electronic device 300A and 300B.Electronic device 300A can be wrapped at least
Containing a carry electrode.For example, electronic device 300A can be Fig. 1, electronic device shown in Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 C and Fig. 2 D, but
It is without being limited thereto.Electronic device 300B can include at least a receiving electrode.For example, electronic device 300B can be Fig. 1, figure
Electronic device shown in 2B, Fig. 2 C and Fig. 2 D, but not limited to this.An embodiment according to the present invention, by suitably adjusting
Transmission can be changed therewith with the frequency for receiving signal, an effective communication distance of two electronic devices between two electronic devices.Such as
This one, the communication security between two electronic devices can be substantially improved.According to an embodiment of the invention, effective communication distance can be with
It is that two electronic devices can establish radio communication chain circuit (wireless by the carry electrode that it is configured with receiving electrode
Communication link) distance or the carry electrode that can directly be configured by it of two electronic devices and reception
Electrode does the distance of data transmission.Following paragraphs will be for electronic device proposed by the invention, communication system and the means of communication
Do more detailed description.
An embodiment according to the present invention, controller (for example, controller 130,240A, 240B, 240C, 240D) can basis
Effective communication distance controlling modulator adjustment transmission frequency transmits signal with modulation, or according to effective communication distance controlling demodulator
Receives frequency is adjusted with demodulated received signal so that in effective communication distance, two electronic devices are (for example, electronic device 300A
With 300B) it can be by the carry electrode and receiving electrode that it is configured (for example, transmitting circuit shown in Fig. 2A -2D and reception electricity
Road) it communicates wirelessly.In an embodiment of the present invention, the mode that two electronic devices communicate wirelessly may include directly utilizing
Its carry electrode configured and receiving electrode transmission data, or the carry electrode and receiving electrode that directly utilize it to be configured
Radio communication connection is established, wireless communication module transmission data is recycled.It is worth noting that, according to an embodiment of the invention,
Via transmission frequency, receives frequency and electric field strength is suitably controlled, outer in effective communication distance, two electronic devices can not carry out
Wireless telecommunications.
For example, one one first signal with first frequency of carry electrode transmission of electronic device 300A.Work as electronics
A corresponding electric field can be generated when device 300A transmits first signal, on the touch panel of electronic device 300A, this electric field
Intensity can be mapped to one first effective communication distance.If electronic device 300A between 300B at a distance from be more than first effective communication
Distance, then first signal can not be transferred into electronic device 300B or electronic device 300B can not correctly demodulate this first
Signal.
On the other hand, the carry electrode of electronic device 300A can also be transmitted according to the second frequency different from the first frequency
One second signal.At this point, when electronic device 300A transmits the second signal, can be generated on the touch panel of electronic device 300A
The intensity of one corresponding electric field, this electric field can be mapped to the second effective communication distance;At this point, the second signal can be corresponded to this
Second effective communication distance.If electronic device 300A between 300B at a distance from be more than the second effective communication distance, this second
Signal, which can not be transferred into electronic device 300B or electronic device 300B, can not correctly demodulate the second signal.Due to this
One frequency is different from the second frequency, which may be different from second effective communication distance.Therefore, locate
Manage device (for example, processor 160,260A, 260B, 260C, 260D) or controller (for example, controller 140,240A, 240B,
240C, 240D) it can determine signal transmission frequency appropriate according to different effective communication distance requirements and/or electric field strength
With receives frequency, and respectively controlling modulation circuit and demodulator circuit so that the communication security of electronic device 300A and 300B
Property can be controlled effectively.In short, effective communication distance can change with receives frequency with the transmission frequency of signal and is changed.
Fig. 4 is electric field strength caused by the touch panel of the different device described in a display embodiment according to the present invention
With transmission frequency relation figure, wherein curve 401 with 402 respectively according to the channel response of the touch panel of different electronic devices
Generated electric field strength and transmission frequency relation curve.Since electric field strength is related to the transmitting range of signal, processing
Device (for example, processor 160,260A, 260B, 260C, 260D) can be according to required effective communication distance and/or electric field strength
Determine signal transmission frequency and receives frequency appropriate.
Refer back to Fig. 3, an embodiment according to the present invention, electronic device 300A controller (for example, controller 140,
240A, 240B, 240C, 240D) data can be directly transmitted by carry electrode or by carry electrode, transmitted and established a channel radio
The relevant information needed for link is interrogated to electronic device 300B so that can be carried out between electronic device 300A and electronic device 300B
Unidirectionally (for example, by electronic device 300A to electronic device 300B) or two-way data transmission, or according still further to above-mentioned
Relevant information establishes a radio communication chain circuit between stream oriented device, in favor of subsequent data transmission.
For example, when the data volume or transmission rate of a data are less than or equal to a critical value, electronic device
This data directly can be sent to electronic device 300B by 300A by its carry electrode.Thus, which electronic device 300B can
This data are directly received by its receiving electrode.In other words, in an embodiment of the present invention, electronic device 300A is filled with electronics
Setting 300B can directly be carried out data transmission by the carry electrode of touch panel with receiving electrode.
On the other hand, when the data volume or transmission rate of a data are more than a critical value, electronic device 300A can lead to
The transmission of its carry electrode is crossed to establish the relevant information of a radio communication chain circuit to electronic device 300B or electronic device
300B can transmit to establish the relevant information of a radio communication chain circuit to electronic device 300A by its carry electrode.Described
Relevant information can be the information such as a user's name, password, network bit address or various communications protocol setting values.Thus, electric
Wireless communication module that sub-device 300A and electronic device 300B have (for example, wireless communication module 150,250A, 250B,
250C, 250D) radio communication chain circuit can be established between two electronic devices according to the relevant information, and pass through this nothing
Line communication link carries out subsequent data transmission or exchange.In other words, in an embodiment of the present invention, it may be unnecessary to pass through user
It manually setting, electronic device 300A and electronic device 300B can establish a radio communication chain circuit between stream oriented device automatically,
And subsequent data transmission or exchange are carried out by this radio communication chain circuit.
Fig. 5 is the close range wireless communication flow chart of display according to still another embodiment of the invention.The left table of flow chart
Show that the step performed by the first electronic device (for example, electronic device 300A), right indicate second electronic device (for example, electronics
Device 300B) performed by step.First, which opens its carry electrode in step S501, second electronics
Device opens its receiving electrode in step S502.Then, which passes in step S503 according to a first frequency
Send the first signal.The second electronic device receives first signal in step S504 by its receiving electrode, and in step
Judge whether the frequency of the signal received is the first frequency in S505.If it is not, then the second electronic device is sustainable in step
Rapid S504 and medium first signals to be received for having the first frequency of S505.If so, the second electronic device can be in step
S506 selectivity one acknowledgement signals of (being represented by the dotted line) response are to first electronic device.
Then, first electronic device can transmit to establish in step s 507 the information of radio communication chain circuit to this
Two electronic devices, and the second electronic device can be received in step S508 to establish the information of radio communication chain circuit.It needs
, it is emphasized that the transmission and reception of above-mentioned first signal and the information for establishing radio communication chain circuit, are filled by first electronics
The carry electrode and receiving electrode for setting the touch panel configured with the second electronic device are completed.Finally, which fills
Setting can be in step S509 and S510 further by the wireless communication module that is configured in two electronics with the second electronic device
Radio communication chain circuit is set up between device, and is wirelessly transferred.
An embodiment according to the present invention, first electronic device can be determined in advance to transmit with the second electronic device
The frequency of data or information determines the first frequency described in step S503-S505 in Fig. 5 for example, before transmitting first signal
Rate.For example, the controller (for example, controller 140,240A, 240B, 240C, 240D) of electronic device 300A can be surveyed one
Its signal processing circuit of stage control is tried by a test signal with one or more different test frequency modulations, and sequentially by modulation
The test signal afterwards is sent out.After receiving the test signal, the controller of electronic device 300B is (for example, controller
140,240A, 240B, 240C, 240D) it can control its signal processing circuit should according to one or more different test frequency demodulation
Test signal, and according to demodulation result, the signal strength of the test signal or suffered interference strength, from these test frequencies
In select one or more optimized frequencies.Then, electronic device 300B can return the relevant information of one or more optimized frequencies
To electronic device 300A.In an embodiment of the present invention, the relevant information of one or more optimized frequencies may include making for suggestion
Use frequency.In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the relevant information of one or more optimized frequencies can pass through specific coding mode
It is transmitted between two electronic devices.
After receiving the relevant information of one or more optimized frequencies, electronic device 300A may select from least one
As the first frequency.It is worth noting that, when electronic device 300A selects more than one optimized frequency as first frequency
When rate, the first signal that electronic device 300A can sequentially according to the transmission of those optimized frequencies, or it is excellent according to those simultaneously
Selected frequency transmission first signal.For example, when electronic device 300A is configured with more than one transmission as shown in Figure 2 D
When electrode, each carry electrode can transmit above-mentioned first signal with different frequency respectively.Electronic device 300B can pass through its reception electricity
Pole receives first signal, and above-mentioned first signal that can be sequentially received according to different frequency demodulations, Huo Zhetong
When according to those optimized frequencies demodulation first signal.For example, when electronic device 300B is configured with as shown in Figure 2 D
When more than one receiving electrode, signal processing circuit 230D can be received respectively according to different frequency demodulations described first
Signal.
Other than above-mentioned test phase, electronic device 300A can also be determined in a calibration phase by correction program
State first frequency.For example, the controller (for example, controller 140,240A, 240B, 240C, 240D) of electronic device 300A
Its signal processing circuit can be controlled by another test signal with one or more different frequency modulatings, and sequentially in a calibration phase
By another test signal, sent out by a carry electrode.Then, a receiving electrode of electronic device 300A, which can receive, is somebody's turn to do
Another test signal, and according to the signal strength of another test signal, obtain electric field strength as shown in Figure 4 or signal is strong
The curve of degree and frequency.Then, electronic device 300A can go out one or more optimized frequencies using as above-mentioned according to this Curve selection
First frequency.
It is worth noting that, above-mentioned test phase can also be initiated with calibration phase by the ends electronic device 300B, and this hair
It is bright to be not limited to any embodiment.
In addition, an embodiment according to the present invention, when electronic device is configured with more than one transmission electricity as shown in Figure 2 D
Pole, controller (for example, controller 140,240A, 240B, 240C, 240D) can selectively unlock one or more according to system requirements
Carry electrode opens all carry electrodes simultaneously.In other words, it can be flexiblely adjusted whether the use of carry electrode.
Similarly, when electronic device as shown in Figure 2 D be configured with more than one receiving electrode, controller (for example, controller 140,240A,
240B, 240C, 240D) one or more receiving electrodes can be selectively unlocked according to system requirements or open all receptions simultaneously
Electrode.In other words, it can be flexiblely adjusted whether the use of receiving electrode.
In addition, as above-mentioned, due to need not be manually set by user, electronic device 300A and electronic device 300B
To establish a radio communication chain circuit between stream oriented device automatically, and subsequent data transmission is carried out by this radio communication chain circuit
Or it exchanges.Therefore, in some embodiments of the invention, electronic device 300A and electronic device 300B can also generate feedback letter
Number give user, to the state for notifying user current.For example, electronic device 300A and electronic device 300B can be passed in data
It passs completion or radio communication chain circuit is established and gives notice resonant after the completion or generate vibrations, to inform user.Due in this hair
In bright embodiment, by the setting of effective communication distance so that two electronic devices have to just may be used apart from interior in effective communication
To transmit signal mutually, for example, under higher security requirement, two electronic devices have to the feelings at " plate contact panel "
Signal could be transmitted under shape mutually.Therefore, after user receives notice resonant or feels vibrations, can know can be by two electricity
Sub-device detaches.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the signal between two electronic devices transmits can be and of the invention by human body for it
It is not limited to this embodiment.For example, user will can on the other hand touch electronic device 300A, and the other hand touches electronic device
300B, or a finger is touched into electronic device 300A, another finger touches electronic device 300B.Thus, by an electronics
The signal or electric field that the carry electrode of device is transmitted can be sent to another electronic device by the body or hand of user, then by another
What the receiving electrode of one electronic device received.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, in addition to being adjusted effectively by modes such as the frequencies and electric field strength for changing signal
Outside communication distance, also effective communication distance can be adjusted according to the dielectric constant of touch panel.Fig. 6 is display according to the present invention one
Device distance described in embodiment and coupling efficiency relational graph.X-axis in figure represents the distance between two electronic devices, and Y-axis represents
Coupling efficiency, wherein coupling efficiency represent touching for generated electric field strength and two electronic devices between the touch panels of two electronic devices
One ratio of control panel generated electric field strength when being bonded completely, therefore coupling efficiency is the numerical value between 0~1.Curve
601 for device distance and coupling efficiency when the permittivity ε of touch panel=10 relation curve, curve 602 is to work as touch surface
The relation curve of device distance and coupling efficiency when the permittivity ε of plate=4.By being found out in figure, when the touch-control of two electronic devices
When the permittivity ε of panel=10, as long as the distance between two electronic devices are more than 1.8mm, coupling efficiency will be lower than 0.1, and
When the permittivity ε of the touch panel of two electronic devices=4, the distance between two electronic devices are greater than 4.5mm, coupling efficiency
0.1 can be just less than, wherein coupling efficiency can effectively transmit signal between represent two electronic devices more than 0.1.In other words, when two electricity
When the permittivity ε of the touch panel of sub-device=10, effective communication distance is 1.8mm, and the touch panel of two electronic devices
Permittivity ε=4 when, effective communication distance be 4.5mm.It will thus be seen that permittivity ε=10 the case where be suitable for communication
The case where higher electronic device of security requirement, and permittivity ε=4, is suitable for the lower electronics dress of communication security demand
It sets.Therefore, by the dielectric constant of design touch panel appropriate in manufacturing process, it also can adjust effective communication distance.
Fig. 7 is the method that near-field communication is established between two electronic devices described in a display embodiment according to the present invention
Flow chart.First, the processor (for example, processor 160,260A, 260B, 260C, 260D) of one first electronic device or control
Device (for example, controller 140,240A, 240B, 240C, 240D) can set effective communication distance (step S702).It is effective at this
In communication distance, which can communicate wirelessly by one first signal of transmission with a second electronic device, and
And it is outer in effective communication distance, which can not communicate wirelessly with the second electronic device.Then, this
The processor (for example, processor 160,260A, 260B, 260C, 260D) or controller of one electronic device are (for example, controller
140,240A, 240B, 240C, 240D) can according to the effective communication distance determine first signal frequency (step S704),
In first signal frequency be it is adjustable.Then, which is sent out by the touch panel of the first electronic device
(step S706).Then, the touching by the second electronic device by the second electronic device in effective communication distance
Control panel receives first signal (step S708).Finally, by the second electronic device according to a receives frequency demodulate this first
Signal (step S710), the wherein receives frequency are adjustable.
As above-mentioned, which can be transferred into the second electronic device by human body from first electronic device.This
Outside, as above-mentioned, which can transmit data (data) or transmission to establish a channel radio by first signal
The information (information) of link is interrogated to the second electronic device.First electronic device can root with the second electronic device
Establish a radio communication chain circuit between stream oriented device according to the information, and by radio communication chain circuit carry out subsequent data transmission or
It exchanges.
In addition, as above-mentioned, in addition to whole effectively logical by the transmission frequency/or receives frequency or electric field strength that change signal
News distance is outer, in other embodiments of the invention, also can be by the dielectric of design touch panel appropriate in manufacturing process
Constant adjusts effective communication distance.
In an embodiment of the present invention, it is without the use of the related elements and technology of NFC, but utilizes existing touch surface
Plate, you can complete near-field communication, therefore can effectively save the cost of manufacture of electronic device.In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention,
The effective distance that communication can flexiblely be changed by above-mentioned various ways, to ensure that two electronic devices are under security situation
(that is, in preset effective communication distance) could transmit data, exchange and establish the necessary information of radio communication chain circuit and build
Radio communication chain circuit is erected, thus, greatly improve the safety of communication.
The above embodiment of the present invention can execute in many ways, for example, using hardware, software or its in conjunction with executing.
It will be understood by a person skilled in the art that the set of any component or component that execute above-mentioned function can be considered as one or more controls
The processor of above-mentioned function.This one or more processors can execute in many ways, such as by specified hardware, or using micro-
Code or software execute above-mentioned function come the common hardware programmed.
It is not implied to the use of ordinal numbers itself such as " first " of modified elements, " second " in claims any excellent
The first order of the step performed by the precedence or method between power, order of priority, each element, and be used only as mark and come area
Divide the different elements with same names (with different ordinal numbers).
Though, the range that however, it is not to limit the invention disclosed above with preferred embodiment of the invention, any this field
Technical staff, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can do a little change and retouching, therefore the protection of the present invention
Range is when subject to as defined in claim.
Claims (33)
1. a kind of electronic device having touch-control transfer function, which is characterized in that including:
Touch panel, including the first carry electrode, to transmit the first signal;Further include the first receiving electrode, for receiving letter
Number;
Signal processing circuit gives first carry electrode to provide first signal, and wherein the frequency of first signal is the
One frequency;And
Controller is coupled to the touch panel and the signal processing circuit, makes first signal pair to adjust the first frequency
The effective communication distance that should extremely set,
Wherein in the effective communication of setting distance, another electronic device for having touch-control transfer function can receive first letter
Number, outer in the effective communication distance of the setting, which can not receive first letter
Number;
Wherein adjust the first frequency make first signal correspond to the effective communication of setting apart from when, the electronic device is using more
A different test frequency the setting effective communication apart from interior transmission test signal to another electronic device after, not according to this
With test frequency under test signal intensity or suffered interference strength selected from multiple different test frequency one
Frequency of a or multiple optimized frequencies as the first signal.
2. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first receiving electrode is receiving second signal;
And wherein the signal processing circuit also receives the second signal from first receiving electrode and demodulates the second signal, wherein should
The frequency of second signal is variable second frequency.
3. electronic device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first carry electrode is also used with first receiving electrode
To detect the touch event on the touch panel.
4. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch panel further includes:
Second carry electrode, to transmit third signal, the wherein frequency of the third signal is adjustable third frequency, and
The controller selectively unlocks first carry electrode or second carry electrode, or opens first carry electrode simultaneously and be somebody's turn to do
Second carry electrode.
5. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller also first carry electrode transmit this
Before one signal, the 5th signal is transmitted by first carry electrode and the 5th signal is received according to first receiving electrode
Intensity, to assist to determine the numerical value of the first frequency, wherein the 5th signal is sequentially by with multiple and different frequency transmission.
6. electronic device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the touch panel further includes the second receiving electrode, to
Receive fourth signal;Wherein the signal processing circuit also receives the fourth signal from second receiving electrode and demodulates the 4th letter
Number, wherein the frequency of the fourth signal is variable 4th frequency;And the controller selectively unlocks the first reception electricity
Pole or second receiving electrode, or first receiving electrode and second receiving electrode are opened simultaneously.
7. electronic device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Wireless communication module, to provide wireless communication function, wherein the controller conveys information to this by first signal
Another electronic device for having touch-control transfer function, and the wireless communication module according to the information and this another have touch-control biography
The electronic device of transmission function establishes radio communication chain circuit.
8. a kind of electronic device having touch-control transfer function, which is characterized in that including:
Touch panel, including the first receiving electrode, to receive the first letter from another electronic device for having touch-control transfer function
Number;Further include the first carry electrode, for transmitting signal;Wherein the frequency of first signal is first frequency and first letter
It number is corresponded to the effective communication distance of setting according to the first frequency;
Signal processing circuit, according to receives frequency, to be received from first receiving electrode and demodulate first signal;And
Controller is coupled to the touch panel and the signal processing circuit, to adjust the receives frequency make its correspond to this
One frequency,
Wherein in the effective communication of setting distance, which can receive first signal, in having for the setting
It imitates outside communication distance, which can not receive first signal;
Wherein according to the first frequency correspond to the effective communication of setting apart from when, the electronic device use multiple and different tests
Frequency the setting effective communication apart from interior transmission test signal to another electronic device after, according to the different test frequency
Under test signal intensity or suffered interference strength selected from multiple different test frequency one or more preferably
Frequency of the frequency as the first signal.
9. electronic device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that first carry electrode to transmit second signal,
Wherein the frequency of the second signal is adjustable second frequency.
10. electronic device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that first carry electrode is also used with first receiving electrode
To detect the touch event on the touch panel.
11. electronic device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the touch panel further includes the second receiving electrode, to
Receive third signal;Wherein the signal processing circuit also receives the third signal from second receiving electrode and demodulates third letter
Number, wherein the frequency of the third signal is variable third frequency;And the wherein controller selectively unlocks this and first connects
Electrode or second receiving electrode are received, or opens first receiving electrode and second receiving electrode simultaneously.
12. electronic device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the touch panel further includes the second carry electrode, to
Fourth signal is transmitted, wherein the frequency of the fourth signal is adjustable 4th frequency, and the controller selectively unlocks this
First carry electrode or second carry electrode, or first carry electrode and second carry electrode are opened simultaneously.
13. electronic device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the controller is also received in first receiving electrode should
Before first signal, the 5th signal is transmitted by first carry electrode and the 5th signal is received according to first receiving electrode
Intensity, to assist to determine the numerical value of the first frequency, wherein the 5th signal is sequentially by with multiple and different frequency transmission.
14. electronic device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
Wireless communication module, to provide wireless communication function,
Wherein the controller receives information, and the nothing by first signal from another electronic device with touch panel
Line communication module establishes radio communication chain circuit according to the information and another electronic device for having touch-control transfer function.
15. a kind of close range wireless communication system, which is characterized in that including:
Have the first electronic device of touch-control transfer function, including:
Touch panel, including the first carry electrode, to transmit the first signal;Further include the first receiving electrode, for receiving letter
Number;
Signal processing circuit gives first carry electrode to provide first signal, and wherein the frequency of first signal is the
One frequency;
Controller is coupled to the touch panel and the signal processing circuit, makes first signal pair to adjust the first frequency
It should be to the effective communication distance of setting;
Have the second electronic device of touch-control transfer function, including:
Another touch panel, including the second receiving electrode, to receive first signal;Further include the second carry electrode, is used for
Transmit signal;
Another signal processing circuit, according to receives frequency, to be received from second receiving electrode and demodulate first signal;With
And
Another controller is coupled to another touch panel and another signal processing circuit, makes to adjust the receives frequency
It is corresponded to the first frequency;
And wherein in the effective communication of setting distance, which can receive first signal, in the setting
Effective communication distance it is outer, which can not receive first signal;
Wherein adjust the first frequency make first signal correspond to the effective communication of setting apart from when, the electronic device is using more
A different test frequency the setting effective communication apart from interior transmission test signal to another electronic device after, not according to this
With test frequency under test signal intensity or suffered interference strength selected from multiple different test frequency one
Frequency of a or multiple optimized frequencies as the first signal.
16. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that this of the second electronic device is another
For second carry electrode of touch panel to transmit second signal, the frequency of the second signal is adjustable second frequency;
First receiving electrode of the touch panel of first electronic device is receiving the second signal;
And the signal processing circuit of first electronic device is according to another receives frequency also to demodulate the second signal,
In another receives frequency be it is adjustable.
17. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that first electronic device with this second
Electronic device exchanges to establish the information of radio communication chain circuit with the second signal by first signal, so that first electricity
Sub-device and the second electronic device establish radio communication chain circuit according to the information between two electronic devices.
18. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that first electronic device this first
Carry electrode and the touch event on the touch panel of first receiving electrode also to detect first electronic device, and
Second carry electrode of the second electronic device and second receiving electrode also to detect the second electronic device this is another
Touch event on one touch panel.
19. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that first electronic device by this
One signal transfers data to the second electronic device.
20. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that when the data volume of data is less than or waits
When critical value, which transmits the data to the second electronic device by first signal, and works as the number
According to the data volume be more than the critical value when, which is transmitted by first signal establishing wireless telecommunications chain
The information on road is to the second electronic device, to cause first electronic device electric two according to the information with the second electronic device
Radio communication chain circuit is established between sub-device, and first electronic device transmits the data by the radio communication chain circuit and is extremely somebody's turn to do
Second electronic device.
21. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that be less than when the transmission rate of data or
When equal to critical value, which transmits the data to the second electronic device by first signal, and working as should
When the transmission rate of data is more than the critical value, which transmits to establish channel radio by first signal
The information of link is interrogated to the second electronic device so that first electronic device and the second electronic device according to the information two
Radio communication chain circuit is established between electronic device, and first electronic device transmits the data extremely by the radio communication chain circuit
The second electronic device.
22. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that in test phase, first letter
It number is sequentially transmitted with different test frequencies, another signal processing circuit of the second electronic device is according to the different survey
Examination frequency demodulation first signal, and another controller of the second electronic device is different at this according to first signal
The signal strength of test frequency or suffered interference strength select a frequency as the reception in the test frequency different from this
Frequency, and the relevant information of the receives frequency is transmitted to first electronic device by the second signal.
23. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that first electronic device connects according to this
The relevant information for receiving frequency determines the first frequency.
24. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that first signal be by human body,
It is transferred into the second electronic device from first electronic device.
25. close range wireless communication system as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the effective communication distance of the setting is also
According to another touch panel of this of the dielectric constant of the touch panel of first electronic device and the second electronic device
The numerical value of dielectric constant and change.
26. a kind of method for establishing radio communication chain circuit between two electronic devices, which is characterized in that including:Setting is effectively logical
Distance is interrogated, wherein in the effective communication distance of the setting, the first electronic device can have by the first signal of transmission with another
The electronic device of touch panel communicates wirelessly, and outer in the effective communication of setting distance, first electronic device without
Method is communicated wirelessly with another electronic device with touch panel;
First electronic device uses multiple and different test frequencies in the effective communication of the setting apart from interior transmission test signal;
Second electronic device receives the test signal, and according to the intensity of the test signal under the different test frequency or suffered
Interference strength selects frequency of one or more optimized frequencies as the first signal from multiple and different test frequencies, and should
One or more preferential frequencies feed back to the first electronic device;
First signal is transmitted by the touch panel of first electronic device by first electronic device and receives signal;
Being received by the touch panel of the second electronic device by the second electronic device in the effective communication distance of the setting should
First signal and transmission signal;And
First signal is demodulated according to receives frequency by the second electronic device, the wherein receives frequency is adjustable.
27. method as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that first signal is filled from first electronics by human body
It sets and is transferred into the second electronic device.
28. method as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that further include:
Determined according to the effective communication of the setting distance touch panel of first electronic device dielectric constant or this second
The dielectric constant of the touch panel of electronic device.
29. method as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that further include:
Second signal, the wherein second signal are transmitted by the touch panel of the second electronic device by the second electronic device
Frequency be it is adjustable;
The second signal is received by the touch panel of first electronic device by first electronic device;And
The second signal is demodulated according to another receives frequency by first electronic device, wherein another receives frequency is adjustable
's.
30. method as claimed in claim 29, which is characterized in that first electronic device passes through this with the second electronic device
First signal exchanges to establish the information of radio communication chain circuit with the second signal, and according to the information, first electronics
Device establishes radio communication chain circuit with the second electronic device.
31. method as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that further include:
The second electronic device is transferred data to by first signal by first electronic device.
32. method as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that, should when the data volume of data is less than or equal to critical value
Method further includes:
The data are transmitted to the second electronic device by first signal by first electronic device;
And when the data volume of the data is more than the critical value, this method further includes:
It is transmitted by first signal to establish the information of radio communication chain circuit to second electronics by first electronic device
Device;
According to the information radio communication chain circuit is established between first electronic device and the second electronic device;And
The data are transmitted to the second electronic device by the radio communication chain circuit by first electronic device.
33. method as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that when the transmission rate of data is less than or equal to critical value,
This method further includes:
The data are transmitted to the second electronic device by first signal by first electronic device;
And when the transmission rate of the data is more than the critical value, this method further includes:
It is transmitted by first signal to establish the information of radio communication chain circuit to second electronics by first electronic device
Device;
According to the information radio communication chain circuit is established between first electronic device and the second electronic device;And
The data are transmitted to the second electronic device by the radio communication chain circuit by first electronic device.
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US14/556,520 US9531439B2 (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2014-12-01 | Electronic devices, near-field wireless communications system and method for establishing a wireless communications link between two electronic devices |
EP14195612.8A EP2881844B1 (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2014-12-01 | Electronic devices, near-field wireless communications system and method for establishing a wireless communications link between two electronic devices |
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US201361911522P | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | |
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EP3958598A1 (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-23 | HTC Corporation | Management method for multiple communication devices, host device and non-transitory computer readable storage medium |
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