CN104702259A - Touch device and touch method thereof - Google Patents

Touch device and touch method thereof Download PDF

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CN104702259A
CN104702259A CN201410232695.6A CN201410232695A CN104702259A CN 104702259 A CN104702259 A CN 104702259A CN 201410232695 A CN201410232695 A CN 201410232695A CN 104702259 A CN104702259 A CN 104702259A
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induction
peak
induction point
point
sensing
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陆亦翔
黄圣财
赵子萱
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Elan Microelectronics Corp
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Elan Microelectronics Corp
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Abstract

A touch device and a touch method thereof are provided. Step A: comparing the sensing quantities of the sensing points with the sensing quantities of the neighboring sensing points in a specific scanning sequence to determine whether the sensing point with the sensing quantity greater than the sensing threshold is determined as a peak sensing point, wherein the neighboring sensing points are determined by an operation mode, and the operation mode is a first mode or a second mode. And B: if the induction points with the induction quantity larger than the induction critical value are judged as peak induction points, a plurality of induction points adjacent to the peak induction points are not judged as the peak induction points. And C: and determining a touch track according to the position of each peak induction point.

Description

触控装置及其触控方法Touch device and touch method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一触控装置,且特别涉及一种用于决定触控轨迹的触控方法,以及使用所述触控方法的触控装置。The present invention relates to a touch device, and in particular to a touch method for determining a touch track, and a touch device using the touch method.

背景技术Background technique

目前触控装置被广泛地作为人机输入界面,且触控装置还可以与显示装置整合,成为触控显示装置。目前市面上的触控装置大多数为电容式触控装置,其具有由多条感应线构成的多个感应点。更精确地说,多条感应线的部分为多条水平方向感应线,而多条感应线的另一部分为多条垂直方向感应线,其中多条水平方向感应线与多条垂直方向感应线彼此绝缘,且于平面上彼此交错而构成所述多个感应点。Currently, touch devices are widely used as man-machine input interfaces, and touch devices can also be integrated with display devices to become touch display devices. Currently, most of the touch devices on the market are capacitive touch devices, which have multiple sensing points formed by multiple sensing lines. More precisely, a part of the plurality of sensing lines is a plurality of horizontal sensing lines, and another part of the plurality of sensing lines is a plurality of vertical sensing lines, wherein the plurality of horizontal sensing lines and the plurality of vertical sensing lines are connected to each other. Insulated, and interlaced with each other on the plane to form the plurality of sensing points.

另外一方面,微软公司定义了窗口硬件认证套件(Windows HardwareCertification Kit,WHCK),以使得硬件供货商得以提供符合微软公司的操作系统的硬件。于微软公司的窗口硬件认证套件的垂直水平画线测试项目中,五个彼此至少间隔12毫米的9ψ铜柱在触控装置上以垂直或水平进行划线,则触控装置需要判断出触控轨迹为五条垂直线或水平线。另外,于微软公司的窗口硬件认证套件的对角划线测试项目中,五个彼此至少间隔15毫米的9ψ铜柱在触控装置上以对角线进行划线,则触控装置需要判断出触控轨迹为五条对角线。On the other hand, Microsoft has defined the Windows Hardware Certification Kit (WHCK), so that hardware suppliers can provide hardware that complies with Microsoft's operating system. In the vertical and horizontal line drawing test items of Microsoft's Windows Hardware Certification Kit, if five 9ψ copper pillars with a distance of at least 12 mm are drawn vertically or horizontally on the touch device, the touch device needs to judge the touch The trajectory is five vertical or horizontal lines. In addition, in the diagonal line test item of Microsoft's Windows Hardware Certification Kit, if five 9ψ copper pillars with a distance of at least 15 mm are drawn diagonally on the touch device, the touch device needs to determine The touch track is five diagonal lines.

一般来说,电容式触控装置判断感应点是否被触碰的方式为检测所述感应点的感应量,其中所述感应量为电容变化量,且能够以所述感应点被触碰前后的电压变化量表示。倘若所述感应点的感应量大于门限值,则判定所述感应点被触碰。触控装置可以根据多个感应点于一段祯扫描时间内被触碰的情况来判断使用者触碰触控装置而画出的触控轨迹。Generally speaking, the way for a capacitive touch device to determine whether a sensing point is touched is to detect the sensing amount of the sensing point, wherein the sensing amount is the capacitance change amount, and can be measured by the time before and after the sensing point is touched. Indicates the amount of voltage change. If the sensing amount of the sensing point is greater than a threshold value, it is determined that the sensing point is touched. The touch device can determine the touch track drawn by the user touching the touch device according to the situation that the plurality of sensing points are touched within a frame scanning time.

然而,触控装置会受到噪声或残线电阻电容乘积值存在差异等因素的影响,而可能判断错误,导致触控装置将使用者触碰触控装置的大面积的单根手指误拆为两根手指,或者将两根接近的手指误判为大面积的单根手指。因此,如果用于判断触控轨迹的触控方法的准确度不够,则硬件供货商所提供的触控装置将无法符合窗口硬件认证套件的规范。However, the touch device will be affected by factors such as noise or the difference in the value of the residual wire resistance-capacitance product, and may make a wrong judgment, causing the touch device to mistakenly disassemble a single finger with a large area of the user touching the touch device into two parts. fingers, or misjudging two close fingers as a single finger with a large area. Therefore, if the accuracy of the touch method used to determine the touch trace is insufficient, the touch device provided by the hardware supplier will not meet the specifications of the Windows hardware certification suite.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种触控方法,所述触控方法用以执行于触控装置,其中触控装置包括触控感应单元,触控感应单元具有由多条感应线构成的多个感应点。所述触控方法包括以下步骤。步骤A:以特定扫描顺序将感应量大于感应临界值的多个感应点与其邻近的多个感应点的感应量相比较,来判断是否将感应量大于所述感应临界值的感应点判断为峰值感应点,其中所述邻近的多个感应点是由操作模式所决定,且操作模式为第一模式或第二模式。步骤B:若感应量大于感应临界值的感应点判断为峰值感应点,则峰值感应点邻近的多个感应点将不判断为所述多个峰值感应点,其中邻近该峰值感应点的这些感应点是由该操作模式所决定。步骤C:根据各个峰值感应点的位置决定触控轨迹。An embodiment of the present invention provides a touch method, the touch method is used to be implemented in a touch device, wherein the touch device includes a touch sensing unit, and the touch sensing unit has a plurality of sensing points composed of a plurality of sensing lines . The touch method includes the following steps. Step A: Comparing multiple sensing points whose sensing values are greater than the sensing critical value with the sensing values of multiple adjacent sensing points in a specific scanning sequence to determine whether the sensing points whose sensing values are greater than the sensing critical value are judged as peak values The sensing points, wherein the plurality of adjacent sensing points are determined by the operation mode, and the operation mode is the first mode or the second mode. Step B: If the sensing point whose sensing amount is greater than the sensing critical value is judged as the peak sensing point, then the multiple sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point will not be judged as the multiple peak sensing points, and the sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point will not be judged as the peak sensing points. point is determined by the operating mode. Step C: Determine the touch trajectory according to the position of each peak sensing point.

本发明实施例提供一种触控方法,所述触控方法用以执行于触控装置,其中触控装置包括触控感应单元,触控感应单元具有由多条感应线构成的多个感应点。所述触控方法包括以下步骤。步骤A:以特定扫描顺序将感应量大于感应临界值的多个感应点与其邻近的多个感应点的感应量相比较,来判断是否将感应量大于感应临界值的感应点判断为峰值感应点,其中所述邻近的多个感应点是由操作模式所决定,且所述操作模式为第一模式或第二模式。步骤B:依据所述峰值感应点的走向判断所述操作模式是否应该进行切换或无须进行切换。步骤C:若判断所述操作模式应该进行切换,则对应地将所述操作模式进行切换,并重新执行步骤A~C。步骤D:根据各峰值感应点的位置决定触控轨迹。An embodiment of the present invention provides a touch method, the touch method is used to be implemented in a touch device, wherein the touch device includes a touch sensing unit, and the touch sensing unit has a plurality of sensing points composed of a plurality of sensing lines . The touch method includes the following steps. Step A: Comparing multiple sensing points whose sensing value is greater than the sensing critical value with the sensing values of multiple adjacent sensing points in a specific scanning order to determine whether the sensing point whose sensing value is greater than the sensing critical value is judged as the peak sensing point , wherein the plurality of adjacent sensing points are determined by an operation mode, and the operation mode is the first mode or the second mode. Step B: According to the direction of the peak sensing point, it is judged whether the operation mode should be switched or not. Step C: If it is judged that the operation mode should be switched, switch the operation mode accordingly, and re-execute steps A-C. Step D: Determine the touch track according to the position of each peak sensing point.

本发明实施例一种触控装置,所述触控装置包括触控感应单元与触控传感器,且触控感应单元具有由多条感应线构成的多个感应点。所述触控传感器用以获得所述多个感应点的多个感应量,且包括一个或多个电路用以执行上述触控方法。An embodiment of the present invention is a touch device, the touch device includes a touch sensing unit and a touch sensor, and the touch sensing unit has a plurality of sensing points formed by a plurality of sensing lines. The touch sensor is used to obtain a plurality of sensing values of the plurality of sensing points, and includes one or more circuits for executing the above touch method.

综合以上所述,本发明实施例提供多种触控方法与触控装置。相较于现有技术,上述触控方法与触控装置可以更准确地判断出触控轨迹。Based on the above, the embodiments of the present invention provide various touch methods and touch devices. Compared with the prior art, the above touch method and touch device can determine the touch track more accurately.

为使能更进一步了解本发明的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图,但是此等说明与所附图式仅是用来说明本发明,而非对本发明的权利要求范围作任何的限制。In order to enable a further understanding of the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present invention, but these descriptions and accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than claiming the rights of the present invention Any limitations on the scope are required.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例的触控装置的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2A是本发明实施例的触控装置使用第一模式判断峰值感应点的示意图。FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a touch device using a first mode to determine a peak sensing point according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2B是本发明实施例的触控装置使用第二模式判断峰值感应点的示意图。FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of the touch device using the second mode to determine the peak sensing point according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本发明实施例的触控方法的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a touch control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4A与图4B是本发明实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are schematic diagrams of sensing quantities of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本发明实施例的触控装置依照其中一实施方式呈现垂直划线的触控轨迹的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the touch track of the touch device according to an embodiment of the present invention presenting a vertical line.

图6是本发明另一实施例的触控方法的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a touch control method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图7A~7C是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。7A to 7C are schematic diagrams of sensing values of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图8A~8C是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。8A to 8C are schematic diagrams of sensing values of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图9A是本发明另一实施例的触控装置依照其中另一实施方式呈现垂直划线的触控轨迹的示意图。FIG. 9A is a schematic diagram of a touch track of a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention showing vertical lines according to another embodiment.

图9B是本发明另一实施例的触控装置依照其中另一实施方式呈现对角线划线的触控轨迹的示意图。FIG. 9B is a schematic diagram of a touch control device according to another embodiment of the present invention presenting a touch track with diagonal lines according to another embodiment.

图10是本发明另一实施例的触控方法的流程图。FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a touch control method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图11是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of sensing quantities of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图12A与图12B是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B are schematic diagrams of sensing quantities of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图13A与图13B是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B are schematic diagrams of sensing quantities of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图14是本发明另一实施例的触控方法的流程图。FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a touch control method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【符号说明】【Symbol Description】

1:触控装置1: Touch device

11:第一方向感应线11: The first direction induction line

12:第二方向感应线12: Second direction induction line

14:前端电路14: Front-end circuit

13:感应点13: Sensing point

15:触控传感器15: Touch sensor

16:铜柱16: copper pillar

S31~S35、S61~S65、S91~S97、S121~S125:步骤S31~S35, S61~S65, S91~S97, S121~S125: steps

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在下文将参看随附图式更充分地描述各种例示性实施例,在随附图式中展示一些例示性实施例。然而,本发明概念可能以许多不同形式来体现,且不应解释为限于本文中所阐述的例示性实施例。确切而言,提供此等例示性实施例使得本发明将为详尽且完整,且将向本领域的普通技术人员充分传达本发明概念的范畴。在诸图式中,可为了清楚而夸示层及区的大小及相对大小。类似数字始终指示类似元件。Various exemplary embodiments will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some exemplary embodiments are shown. However, inventive concepts may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the illustrative embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the inventive concept to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the size and relative sizes of layers and regions may be exaggerated for clarity. Like numbers indicate like elements throughout.

应理解,虽然本文中可能使用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种元件,但此等元件不应受此等术语限制。此等术语乃用以区分一元件与另一元件。因此,下文论述的第一元件可称为第二元件而不偏离本发明概念的教示。如本文中所使用,术语“或”视实际情况可能包括相关联的列出项目中之任一者或者多者的所有组合。It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Thus, a first element discussed below could be termed a second element without departing from the teachings of the inventive concept. As used herein, the term "or" may include any one or all combinations of more of the associated listed items, depending on the actual situation.

首先请参照图1,图1是本发明实施例的触控装置的示意图。触控装置1具有触控感应单元,触控感应单元包括多条第一方向感应线11、多条第二方向感应线12、前端电路14与触控传感器15(Controller)。多条第一方向感应线11与多条第二方向感应线12彼此电性绝缘,多条第一方向感应线11彼此平行设置并以第一方向延伸(例如X方向),多条第二方向感应线12彼此平行设置并以第二方向延伸(例如Y方向),多条第一方向感应线11与多条第二方向感应线12于平面图上有多个彼此重叠交错之处,以藉此形成多个感应点13。多条第一方向感应线11电性连接前端电路14,且前端电路14电性连接触控传感器15。Please refer to FIG. 1 first. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The touch device 1 has a touch sensing unit. The touch sensing unit includes a plurality of first direction sensing lines 11 , a plurality of second direction sensing lines 12 , a front-end circuit 14 and a touch sensor 15 (Controller). The plurality of first direction sensing lines 11 and the plurality of second direction sensing lines 12 are electrically insulated from each other, the plurality of first direction sensing lines 11 are arranged parallel to each other and extend in the first direction (such as the X direction), and the plurality of second direction The sensing lines 12 are arranged parallel to each other and extend in the second direction (for example, the Y direction). The plurality of sensing lines 11 in the first direction and the sensing lines 12 in the second direction have multiple overlapped and interlaced places in the plan view, so as to A plurality of sensing points 13 are formed. The plurality of first direction sensing lines 11 are electrically connected to the front-end circuit 14 , and the front-end circuit 14 is electrically connected to the touch sensor 15 .

当铜柱16或者其他触控物触碰到多个感应点13的至少其中之一,则被触碰的感应点13对应的感应电容值会有所改变。因此,前端电路14可获取铜柱16触碰到感应点13的感应量,其中感应量为用以表示感应点13被触碰前后的感应电容变化量。另外,于此实施例中,每一个感应点13之间的水平距离至少为6厘米,且用以测试触控装置1的两个铜柱16的距离例如为12厘米,但本发明却不以此为限。When the copper pillar 16 or other touch object touches at least one of the plurality of sensing points 13 , the sensing capacitance value corresponding to the touched sensing point 13 will change. Therefore, the front-end circuit 14 can obtain the sensing value when the copper pillar 16 touches the sensing point 13 , where the sensing value is used to represent the sensing capacitance change before and after the sensing point 13 is touched. In addition, in this embodiment, the horizontal distance between each sensing point 13 is at least 6 cm, and the distance between the two copper pillars 16 used to test the touch device 1 is, for example, 12 cm, but the present invention does not rely on This is the limit.

另外,触控传感器15包括多个或一个电路以执行本发明实施例中的多个触控方法。触控传感器15以特定扫描顺序(例如由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描)取得各感应点13的感应量,并且找出感应量大于感应临界值的多个感应点。接着,触控传感器15再以特定扫描顺序将感应量大于感应临界值的所述多个感应点13与其邻近的多个感应点13的感应量相比较,来判断是否将感应量大于感应临界值的感应点13判断为峰值感应点,其中感应量大于感应临界值的所述多个感应点13的邻近的多个感应点13是由操作模式所决定,且操作模式可以是第一或第二模式。In addition, the touch sensor 15 includes multiple or one circuit to implement multiple touch methods in the embodiments of the present invention. The touch sensor 15 obtains the sensing values of the sensing points 13 in a specific scanning order (for example, scanning from top to bottom, column by column, and from left to right), and finds out a plurality of sensing points whose sensing values are greater than the sensing threshold. Next, the touch sensor 15 compares the sensing points 13 whose sensing amounts are greater than the sensing threshold with the sensing amounts of the adjacent sensing points 13 in a specific scanning sequence to determine whether the sensing amount is greater than the sensing threshold The sensing point 13 is determined as a peak sensing point, wherein the sensing points 13 adjacent to the sensing points 13 whose sensing amount is greater than the sensing threshold are determined by the operating mode, and the operating mode can be the first or the second model.

举例来说,在图1中,铜柱16所触控的两个感应点13的感应量大于感应临界值,且还大于其邻近的感应点13的感应量,故铜柱16所触控的两个感应点13的感应量具有峰值,且铜柱16所触控的两个感应点13可以被视为峰值感应点。另外,若操作模式为第一模式,且第一模式例如为X字找峰值模式,则铜柱16所触控的两个感应点13的邻近的感应点13为铜柱16所触控的两个感应点13的左上角、右上角、左下角与右下角的感应点13。若操作模式为第二模式,且第二模式例如为十字找峰值模式,则铜柱16所触控的两个感应点13的邻近的感应点13为铜柱16所触控的两个感应点13的上面、下面、左边与右边的感应点13。For example, in FIG. 1 , the sensing values of the two sensing points 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 are greater than the sensing threshold, and also greater than the sensing values of the adjacent sensing points 13, so the sensing values of the two sensing points 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 The sensing values of the two sensing points 13 have peak values, and the two sensing points 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 can be regarded as peak sensing points. In addition, if the operation mode is the first mode, and the first mode is, for example, the X-shaped peak finding mode, the adjacent sensing points 13 of the two sensing points 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 are the two sensing points 13 touched by the copper pillar 16. Sensing points 13 in the upper left corner, upper right corner, lower left corner and lower right corner of the first sensing point 13. If the operation mode is the second mode, and the second mode is, for example, the cross peak finding mode, the adjacent sensing points 13 of the two sensing points 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 are the two sensing points touched by the copper pillar 16 Sensing points 13 on the top, bottom, left and right of 13.

若感应量大于感应临界值的感应点判断为所述峰值感应点,则触控传感器15会将峰值感应点邻近的多个感应点13强制地不判断为所述多个峰值感应点,其中临近峰值感应点的所述感应点是由操作模式所决定。例如,于图1中,当操作模式的预设模式为第一模式(如X字找峰值模式)时,则铜柱16所触控的两个感应点13的右边、左边、上面与下面的四个感应点13将强制地不被判断为峰值感应点。当操作模式的模式为第二模式(如十字找峰值模式),则铜柱16所触控的两个感应点13的右上角、左上角、右下角与左下角的四个感应点13将强制地不被判断为峰值感应点。然后,触控传感器15可以根据各峰值感应点的位置决定触控轨迹。If the sensing point whose sensing amount is greater than the sensing threshold is determined as the peak sensing point, then the touch sensor 15 will forcefully not judge the multiple sensing points 13 adjacent to the peak sensing point as the multiple peak sensing points, among which The sensing point of the peak sensing point is determined by the operation mode. For example, in FIG. 1, when the default mode of the operation mode is the first mode (such as the X-shaped peak-finding mode), the right, left, upper and lower sides of the two sensing points 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 The four sensing points 13 will not be judged as peak sensing points forcibly. When the mode of the operation mode is the second mode (such as the cross peak finding mode), the four sensing points 13 in the upper right corner, upper left corner, lower right corner and lower left corner of the two sensing points 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 will be forced The ground is not judged as the peak sensing point. Then, the touch sensor 15 can determine the touch track according to the position of each peak sensing point.

在本发明另一实施例中,触控传感器15还会以特定扫描顺序判断所述多个峰值感应点的邻近的所述多个感应点13其中之一的感应量是否大于所述峰值感应点的感应量,其中邻近所述峰值感应点的所述多个感应点13使依据特定扫描顺序与操作模式预设为第一或第二模式来决定。若邻近所述峰值感应点的所述多个感应点其中之一的感应量大于所述峰值感应点的感应量,则将所述峰值感应点不判断为峰值感应点,而将所述峰值感应点邻近的所述多个感应点13的感应量的最大者判断为所述峰值感应点。换言之,若所述峰值感应点的感应量小于其邻近的多个感应点13的感应量的其中之一,则目前的峰值感应点将位移至其邻近的多个感应点13的感应量的最大者。In another embodiment of the present invention, the touch sensor 15 also judges whether the sensing amount of one of the plurality of sensing points 13 adjacent to the plurality of peak sensing points is greater than the peak sensing point in a specific scanning order. The amount of sensing, wherein the plurality of sensing points 13 adjacent to the peak sensing point are determined by being preset as the first or second mode according to a specific scanning sequence and operation mode. If the sensing amount of one of the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point is greater than the sensing amount of the peak sensing point, the peak sensing point is not judged as a peak sensing point, and the peak sensing point is The maximum sensing value of the multiple sensing points 13 adjacent to the point is determined as the peak sensing point. In other words, if the sensing value of the peak sensing point is smaller than one of the sensing values of its neighboring sensing points 13, the current peak sensing point will be displaced to the maximum sensing value of its neighboring sensing points 13. By.

举例来说,于图1中,假设特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,且所述操作模式预设为第一模式,若铜柱16所触控的感应点13的右边与下面的感应点13的其中之一的感应量大于铜柱16所触控的感应点13,则将峰值感应点判断为铜柱16所触控的感应点13的右边与下面的感应点13中感应量较大者,并将铜柱16所触控的感应点13不判断为峰值感应点。For example, in FIG. 1 , it is assumed that the specific scanning order is to scan from left to right column by column from top to bottom, and the operation mode is preset as the first mode, if the sensing point touched by the copper pillar 16 If the sensing value of one of the sensing points 13 on the right side and below of 13 is greater than the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16, then the peak sensing point is judged to be the sensing point 13 on the right side and below the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16. Among the sensing points 13 , the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 is not judged as the peak sensing point if the sensing amount is larger.

假设特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,且所述操作模式预设为第二模式,若铜柱16所触控的感应点13的右下角与左下角的感应点13的其中之一的感应量大于铜柱16所触控的感应点13,则将峰值感应点判断为铜柱16所触控的感应点13的右下角与左下角的感应点13中感应量较大者,并将铜柱16所触控的感应点13不判断为峰值感应点。Assuming that the specific scanning sequence is to scan from top to bottom column by column and from left to right, and the operation mode is preset as the second mode, if the sensing of the lower right corner and the lower left corner of the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 If the sensing value of one of the points 13 is greater than the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16, then the peak sensing point is judged to be the sensing point 13 in the lower right corner and the lower left corner of the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16. If the amount is larger, the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 is not judged as the peak sensing point.

假设特定扫描顺序为由下而上逐列地由左而右进行扫描,且所述操作模式预设为第二模式,若铜柱16所触控的感应点13的右上角与左上角的感应点13的其中之一的感应量大于铜柱16所触控的感应点13,则将峰值感应点判断为铜柱16所触控的感应点13的右上角与左上角的感应点13中感应量较大者,并将铜柱16所触控的感应点13不判断为峰值感应点。Assuming that the specific scanning sequence is to scan from left to right column by column from bottom to top, and the operation mode is preset as the second mode, if the sensing of the upper right corner and the upper left corner of the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 If the sensing value of one of the points 13 is greater than the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16, then the peak sensing point is judged to be the sensing point 13 in the upper right corner and the upper left corner of the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16. If the amount is larger, the sensing point 13 touched by the copper pillar 16 is not judged as the peak sensing point.

在本发明另一实施例中,触控传感器15还可以使用峰值融合函数(peak merge function)选择性地将所述多个峰值感应点的至少其中之一不判断为峰值感应点。举例来说,若两个峰值感应点之间的至少一个感应点的感应量与所述两个峰值感应点的感应量的差异不大(也即所述两个峰值感应点与其之间的至少一个感应点的感应量变化很小),则峰值融合函数可将所述两个峰值感应点合并成一个峰值感应点。In another embodiment of the present invention, the touch sensor 15 may also use a peak merge function to selectively not determine at least one of the plurality of peak sensing points as a peak sensing point. For example, if the difference between the sensing amount of at least one sensing point between two peak sensing points and the sensing amount of the two peak sensing points is not large (that is, the difference between the two peak sensing points and at least The sensing value of one sensing point changes very little), then the peak fusion function can combine the two peak sensing points into one peak sensing point.

由于操作模式可以是第一模式或第二模式,且第一模式与第二模式适用于决定不同走向的划线(水平、垂直或对角线)的触控轨迹,因此在本发明另一实施例中,触控传感器15还可以依据所述多个峰值感应点的走向判断操作模式是否应该进行切换或无须进行切换,其中走向用以判断触控轨迹为水平或垂直线与对角线的其中之一,故若目前的操作模式不适合用于决定触控轨迹,则可以依据判断出来的走向来对操作模式进行切换。若触控传感器15判断该操作模式应该进行切换,则对应地将操作模式进行切换,且触控传感器15将重新以切换后的操作模式来寻找峰值感应点,并依据重新找出的峰值感应点来决定触控轨迹。有关于走向的获取方式将于后续的内容进行详细介绍,在此先不详述。Since the operation mode can be the first mode or the second mode, and the first mode and the second mode are suitable for determining the touch track of different lines (horizontal, vertical or diagonal), so in another implementation of the present invention In an example, the touch sensor 15 can also judge whether the operation mode should be switched or not need to be switched according to the direction of the plurality of peak sensing points, wherein the direction is used to determine whether the touch track is a horizontal or vertical line or a diagonal line. One, if the current operation mode is not suitable for determining the touch trajectory, the operation mode can be switched according to the determined direction. If the touch sensor 15 judges that the operation mode should be switched, then the operation mode is switched correspondingly, and the touch sensor 15 will search for the peak sensing point in the switched operation mode again, and according to the peak sensing point found again to determine the touch trajectory. The way to obtain the direction will be introduced in detail in the following content, so I won’t go into details here.

请接着参照图2A与图2B,图2A是本发明实施例的触控装置使用第一模式判断峰值感应点的示意图,而图2B是本发明实施例的触控装置使用第二模式判断峰值感应点的示意图。于图2A与图2B中,第一模式与第二模式分别为X字找峰值模式与十字找峰值模式。然而,需要说明的是,第一模式与第二模式的类型并非用以限制本发明。Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B. FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the touch device according to the embodiment of the present invention using the first mode to determine the peak sensing point, and FIG. 2B is the touch device according to the embodiment of the present invention using the second mode to determine the peak sensing point. point diagram. In FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B , the first mode and the second mode are X-shaped peak-finding mode and cross-shaped peak-finding mode respectively. However, it should be noted that the types of the first mode and the second mode are not intended to limit the present invention.

于图2A中,当操作模式为第一模式时,触控传感器会比较位置(x,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y)是否大于感应临界值。若位置(x,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y)大于感应临界值,则触控传感器会比较位置(x,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y)与位置(x-1,y-1)、(x+1,y-1)、(x-1,y+1)、(x+1,y+1)的感应点的感应量dv(x-1,y-1)、dv(x+1,y-1)、dv(x-1,y+1)、dv(x+1,y+1)。若位置(x,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y)皆大于位置(x-1,y-1)、(x+1,y-1)、(x-1,y+1)、(x+1,y+1)的感应点的感应量dv(x-1,y-1)、dv(x+1,y-1)、dv(x-1,y+1)、dv(x+1,y+1),则触控传感器将位置(x,y)的感应点判断为峰值感应点。换言之,当操作模式为第一模式时,触控传感器会比较感应量大于感应临界值的感应点及其左上角、右上角、左下角、右下角的四个感应点的感应量,以判断是否将感应量大于感应临界值的所述感应点判断为峰值感应点。In FIG. 2A , when the operation mode is the first mode, the touch sensor will compare whether the sensing value dv(x, y) of the sensing point at the position (x, y) is greater than the sensing threshold. If the sensing value dv(x,y) of the sensing point at position (x,y) is greater than the sensing threshold, the touch sensor will compare the sensing value dv(x,y) of the sensing point at position (x,y) with the position (x-1, y-1), (x+1, y-1), (x-1, y+1), (x+1, y+1) induction point dv(x-1 ,y-1), dv(x+1,y-1), dv(x-1,y+1), dv(x+1,y+1). If the induction value dv(x, y) of the sensing point at position (x, y) is greater than the position (x-1, y-1), (x+1, y-1), (x-1, y+1) ), (x+1, y+1) sensing points dv(x-1, y-1), dv(x+1, y-1), dv(x-1, y+1), dv(x+1, y+1), the touch sensor determines the sensing point at position (x, y) as the peak sensing point. In other words, when the operation mode is the first mode, the touch sensor will compare the sensing points whose sensing values are greater than the sensing threshold and the sensing values of the four sensing points in the upper left corner, upper right corner, lower left corner, and lower right corner to determine whether The sensing point whose sensing amount is greater than the sensing threshold is determined as a peak sensing point.

于图2B中,当操作模式为第二模式时,触控传感器会比较位置(x,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y)是否大于感应临界值。若位置(x,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y)大于感应临界值,则触控传感器会比较位置(x,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y)与位置(x,y-1)、(x,y+1)、(x-1,y)、(x+1,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y-1)、dv(x,y+1)、dv(x-1,y)、dv(x+1,y)。若位置(x,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y)皆大于位置位置(x,y-1)、(x,y+1)、(x-1,y)、(x+1,y)的感应点的感应量dv(x,y-1)、dv(x,y+1)、dv(x-1,y)、dv(x+1,y),则触控传感器将位置(x,y)的感应点判断为峰值感应点。换言之,当操作模式为第二模式时,触控传感器会比较感应量大于感应临界值的感应点及其左边、右边、下面、上面的四个感应点的感应量,以判断是否将感应量大于感应临界值的所述感应点判断为峰值感应点。In FIG. 2B , when the operation mode is the second mode, the touch sensor will compare whether the sensing value dv(x, y) of the sensing point at the position (x, y) is greater than the sensing threshold. If the sensing value dv(x,y) of the sensing point at position (x,y) is greater than the sensing threshold, the touch sensor will compare the sensing value dv(x,y) of the sensing point at position (x,y) with the position (x, y-1), (x, y+1), (x-1, y), (x+1, y) sensing points dv(x, y-1), dv(x, y+1), dv(x-1,y), dv(x+1,y). If the induction value dv(x, y) of the sensing point at position (x, y) is greater than the position (x, y-1), (x, y+1), (x-1, y), (x+ 1, y) sensing points dv(x, y-1), dv(x, y+1), dv(x-1, y), dv(x+1, y), then the touch sensor Determine the sensing point at position (x, y) as the peak sensing point. In other words, when the operation mode is the second mode, the touch sensor will compare the sensing points whose sensing amount is greater than the sensing threshold and the sensing amounts of the four sensing points on the left, right, bottom, and top to determine whether the sensing amount is greater than The sensing point of the sensing threshold is determined as a peak sensing point.

附带一提的是,第一模式适合用于决定划垂直或水平线的触控轨迹,然而,第二模式则适合用于决定划对角线的触控轨迹。因此,触控传感器15可以根据走向来判断触控轨迹是否为划垂直或水平线与划对角线的其中之一。若通过走向判断触控轨迹为划垂直或水平线,且操作模式为第一模式,则触控传感器15将会维持第一模式,亦即无须切换操作模式。若通过走向判断触控轨迹为划垂直或水平线,且操作模式为第二模式,则触控传感器15将会切换至第一模式,以获得较为精确的触控轨迹。若通过走向判断触控轨迹为划对角线,且操作模式为第二模式,则触控传感器15将会维持第二模式,也即无须切换操作模式。若通过走向判断触控轨迹为划对角线,且操作模式为第一模式,则触控传感器15将会切换至第二模式,以获得较为精确的触控轨迹。Incidentally, the first mode is suitable for determining a touch track for drawing a vertical or horizontal line, whereas the second mode is suitable for determining a touch track for drawing a diagonal line. Therefore, the touch sensor 15 can determine whether the touch track is one of drawing a vertical or horizontal line and drawing a diagonal line according to the direction. If it is judged from the direction that the touch track is a vertical or horizontal line, and the operation mode is the first mode, the touch sensor 15 will maintain the first mode, that is, there is no need to switch the operation mode. If it is judged by the direction that the touch track is a vertical or horizontal line, and the operation mode is the second mode, the touch sensor 15 will switch to the first mode to obtain a more accurate touch track. If it is judged from the direction that the touch track is a diagonal line and the operation mode is the second mode, the touch sensor 15 will maintain the second mode, that is, there is no need to switch the operation mode. If it is determined by the direction that the touch track is a diagonal line and the operation mode is the first mode, the touch sensor 15 will switch to the second mode to obtain a more accurate touch track.

请接着参照图3,图3是本发明实施例的触控方法的流程图。首先,在步骤S31中,触控传感器以一特定扫描顺序取得各感应点的感应量,并找出感应量大于感应临界值的多个感应点。特定扫描顺序例如为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,但本发明却不以此为限。在其他实施例中,特定扫描顺序也可以例如为由上而下逐列地由右而左进行扫描。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a flow chart of a touch control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. First, in step S31 , the touch sensor obtains the sensing values of each sensing point in a specific scanning order, and finds out a plurality of sensing points whose sensing values are greater than a sensing threshold. The specific scanning order is, for example, scanning from top to bottom column by column and from left to right, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the specific scanning order may also be, for example, scanning from top to bottom, column by column, and from right to left.

接着,在步骤S32中,触控传感器以特定扫描顺序将感应量大于感应临界值的所述感应点与其邻近的多个感应点的感应量相比较,来判断是否将感应量大于感应临界值的所述感应点判断为峰值感应点,其中将感应量大于感应临界值的所述感应点的邻近的多个感应点是由操作模式所决定,且操作模式为第一模式或第二模式。若感应量大于感应临界值的所述感应点的感应量皆大于所述感应点的邻近的多个感应点(例如:当操作模式为第一模式时,则邻近的多个感应点为左上角、右上角、左下角、右下角的四个感应点;或者,当操作模式为第二模式时,则邻近的多个感应点为左边、右边、下面、上面的四个感应点)的感应量,则将所述感应量大于感应临界值的所述感应点判断为峰值临界点。若感应量大于感应临界值的所述感应点的感应量并未皆大于所述感应点的邻近的多个感应点的感应量,则不将所述感应量大于感应临界值的所述感应点判断为峰值感应点。Next, in step S32, the touch sensor compares the sensing point whose sensing amount is greater than the sensing threshold value with the sensing values of multiple adjacent sensing points in a specific scanning order to determine whether the sensing amount is greater than the sensing threshold value. The sensing point is determined to be a peak sensing point, wherein a plurality of sensing points adjacent to the sensing point whose sensing amount is greater than a sensing threshold are determined by an operation mode, and the operation mode is the first mode or the second mode. If the sensing values of the sensing points whose sensing values are greater than the sensing threshold are all greater than the sensing points adjacent to the sensing point (for example: when the operation mode is the first mode, the adjacent sensing points are the upper left corner , the upper right corner, the lower left corner, and the lower right corner; or, when the operation mode is the second mode, the adjacent multiple sensing points are the four sensing points on the left, right, bottom, and top) , then the sensing point where the sensing amount is greater than the sensing critical value is judged as the peak critical point. If the sensing values of the sensing points whose sensing values are greater than the sensing critical value are not all greater than the sensing values of multiple sensing points adjacent to the sensing point, then the sensing points whose sensing values are greater than the sensing critical value are not selected. It is judged as the peak sensing point.

接着,在步骤S33中,若感应量大于感应临界值的感应点判断为峰值感应点,则触控传感器将邻近所述峰值感应点的多个感应点强制性不判断为所述多个峰值感应点,其中邻近所述峰值感应点的多个感应点由操作模式所决定。当操作模式为第一模式时,邻近所述峰值感应点的多个感应点为所述峰值感应点的上面、下面、左边与右边的感应点。当操作模式为第二模式时,邻近所述峰值感应点的多个感应点为所述峰值感应点的右上角、左上角、左下角与右下角的感应点。步骤S33可适当选择使用或不用。然后,在步骤S35中,触控传感器依据各峰值感应点的位置决定触控轨迹。Next, in step S33, if the sensing point whose sensing amount is greater than the sensing threshold is determined as the peak sensing point, the touch sensor will forcibly not judge the multiple sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point as the multiple peak sensing points. points, wherein a plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point is determined by the operation mode. When the operation mode is the first mode, the sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are sensing points above, below, left and right of the peak sensing point. When the operation mode is the second mode, the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are sensing points in the upper right corner, upper left corner, lower left corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point. Step S33 can be properly selected to use or not. Then, in step S35 , the touch sensor determines the touch trajectory according to the positions of the peak sensing points.

举例来说,当操作模式为第一模式,且特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描时,则在步骤S32中,同一列中邻近的多个感应点可能会被判断为峰值感应点,或者同一行中邻近的多个感应点可能会被判断为峰值感应点,例如,在步骤S32中,被判断峰值感应点的感应点的右边、左边、上面、下面的感应点也可能会被判断为峰值感应点。因此,在步骤S33中,触控传感器依照特定扫描顺序,扫描峰值感应点,以将目前扫描到的峰值感应点的右边、左边、上面、下面的感应点强制性地不判断为峰值感应点。当操作模式为第二模式,且特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描时,则在步骤S32中,同一对角在线中邻近的多个感应点可能会被判断为峰值感应点,例如,在步骤S32中,被判断峰值感应点的感应点的右上角、左下角、左上角、右下角的感应点也可能会被判断为峰值感应点。因此,在步骤S33中,触控传感器依照特定扫描顺序,扫描峰值感应点,以将目前扫描到的峰值感应点的右上角、左下角、左上角、右下角的感应点强制性地不判断为峰值感应点For example, when the operation mode is the first mode, and the specific scanning order is to scan from left to right from top to bottom column by column, then in step S32, a plurality of adjacent sensing points in the same column may be scanned It is judged as a peak sensing point, or a plurality of adjacent sensing points in the same row may be judged as a peak sensing point, for example, in step S32, the sensing points on the right, left, above, and below of the sensing point of the judged peak sensing point Points may also be judged as peak sensing points. Therefore, in step S33 , the touch sensor scans the peak sensing points according to a specific scanning order, so that the sensing points on the right, left, upper, and lower sides of the currently scanned peak sensing points are not forcibly determined as peak sensing points. When the operation mode is the second mode, and the specific scanning sequence is scanning from left to right column by column from top to bottom, then in step S32, multiple sensing points adjacent to the same diagonal line may be judged as For peak sensing points, for example, in step S32, sensing points in the upper right corner, lower left corner, upper left corner, and lower right corner of the sensing points that are judged as peak sensing points may also be judged as peak sensing points. Therefore, in step S33, the touch sensor scans the peak sensing points according to a specific scanning order, so that the sensing points in the upper right corner, lower left corner, upper left corner, and lower right corner of the currently scanned peak sensing points are forcibly not judged as peak sensing point

在此请注意,图3的触控方法还可以包括步骤S34。在步骤S34中,触控传感器依据峰值融合函数选择性判断所述多个峰值感应点是否保留为峰值感应点。然后,在步骤S34之后,步骤S35将被执行。峰值融合函数用以判断两个峰值感应点的感应量与其之间多个感应感应量的变化状况,以决定是否将两个峰值感应点合并为一个峰值感应点。在此请注意,步骤S34并非图3的触控方法的必要步骤,其也可以自图3的触控方法中移除。Please note here that the touch control method in FIG. 3 may further include step S34. In step S34 , the touch sensor selectively determines whether the plurality of peak sensing points are reserved as peak sensing points according to the peak fusion function. Then, after step S34, step S35 will be executed. The peak fusion function is used to judge the change status of the sensing quantities of two peak sensing points and multiple sensing sensing quantities between them, so as to determine whether to merge the two peak sensing points into one peak sensing point. Please note here that step S34 is not a necessary step of the touch method in FIG. 3 , and it can also be removed from the touch method in FIG. 3 .

接着,请参照图4A与图4B,图4A与图4B是本发明实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。于图4A与图4B的实施例中,操作模式为第一模式,特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,触控传感器使用图3的触控方法,且划线测试方式以五个中心间距分别为12、12、12、12与24厘米的铜柱进行垂直划线。Next, please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B . FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are schematic diagrams of sensing quantities of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , the operation mode is the first mode, and the specific scanning order is scanning from left to right from top to bottom column by column, the touch sensor uses the touch method of FIG. 3 , and the scribing The test method uses five copper pillars with a center spacing of 12, 12, 12, 12 and 24 cm to carry out vertical marking.

图4A中位置(X1,Y1)~(X10,Y10)的多个感应点的感应量大于临界感应值,且位置(X1,Y1)~(X10,Y10)的多个感应点的每一者的感应量大于其左上角、右上角、左下角与右下角的感应点的感应量,故位置(X1,Y1)~(X10,Y10)的多个感应点在上述步骤S32中被判断为峰值感应点。接着,在步骤S33中,触控传感器依照特定扫描顺序对位置(X1,Y1)~(X10,Y10)的多个峰值感应点进行扫描,将目前扫描到峰值感应点的上面、下面、右边、左边的感应点强制性地不判断为峰值感应点(如图4B所示)。In Figure 4A, the sensing values of multiple sensing points at positions (X 1 , Y 1 )~(X 10 , Y 10 ) are greater than the critical sensing value, and the sensing values at positions (X 1 , Y 1 )~(X 10 , Y 10 ) The sensing amount of each of the plurality of sensing points is greater than the sensing amount of the sensing points in the upper left corner, upper right corner, lower left corner, and lower right corner, so the positions (X 1 , Y 1 )~(X 10 , Y 10 ) are more A sensing point is determined as a peak sensing point in the above step S32. Next, in step S33, the touch sensor scans a plurality of peak sensing points at positions (X 1 , Y 1 )~(X 10 , Y 10 ) according to a specific scanning order, and scans the current peak sensing points above, The sensing points below, on the right, and on the left are forcibly not judged as peak sensing points (as shown in FIG. 4B ).

举例来说,图4B中位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点会先被扫描到,虽然其右边的感应点(位置(X2,Y2)的感应点)虽步骤S32被判断峰值感应点,但在步骤S33中,图4B中位置(X2,Y2)的感应点则强制性地不被判断为峰值感应点。又,由于位置(X2,Y2)的感应点已不被判断为峰值感应点,因此位置(X3,Y3)的感应点就不会因为位置(X2,Y2)的感应点为峰值感应点的影响而不被判断为峰值感应点,故位置(X3,Y3)的感应点可被判断为峰值感应点。同理可知,于图4B中,在步骤S32被判断峰值感应点的其他多个感应点(位置(X4,Y4)、(X6,Y6)、(X8,Y8)与(X10,Y10)的感应点)将在步骤S33中强制性地不被判断为峰值感应点。For example, the peak sensing point at the position (X 1 , Y 1 ) in FIG. 4B will be scanned first, although the sensing point on the right (the sensing point at the position (X 2 , Y 2 )) is determined to be the peak value in step S32 However, in step S33, the sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 ) in FIG. 4B is forcibly not judged as the peak sensing point. Also, since the sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 ) is no longer judged as a peak sensing point, the sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) will not be judged as the sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 ). Because of the influence of the peak sensing point, it is not judged as the peak sensing point, so the sensing point at the position (X 3 , Y 3 ) can be judged as the peak sensing point. Similarly, it can be known that in FIG. 4B , other sensing points (position (X 4 , Y 4 ), (X 6 , Y 6 ), (X 8 , Y 8 ) and ( The sensing point of X 10 , Y 10 ) will not be judged as the peak sensing point forcibly in step S33.

请接着参照图5,图5是本发明实施例的触控装置依照前述实施方式呈现垂直划线的触控轨迹的示意图。当使用者于触控装置进行垂直划线,则图3的触控方法在操作模式为第一模式时,其判断出的触控轨迹如由图5所示。另外,本发明其他实施例还提出了另一种触控方法,其能够针对图5的触控轨迹有略微抖动的情况进行改善。Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the touch track of the touch device according to the embodiment of the present invention presenting vertical lines according to the foregoing implementation manner. When the user draws a line vertically on the touch device, the touch track in FIG. 3 is determined as shown in FIG. 5 when the operation mode of the touch method in FIG. 3 is the first mode. In addition, other embodiments of the present invention also propose another touch method, which can improve the slightly jittery touch track in FIG. 5 .

请参照图6,图6是本发明另一实施例的触控方法的流程图。图6的触控方法包括步骤S61~S65,其中步骤S61~S63与步骤S65与图3的步骤S31~S33与步骤S35分别相同,故相同的步骤内容将不再赘述。于步骤S64中,触控传感器以特定扫描顺序判断所述多个峰值感应点的邻近的所述多个感应点其中之一的感应量是否大于所述峰值感应点的感应量,若所述峰值感应点邻近的所述多个感应点其中之一的感应量大于所述峰值感应点的感应量,则将所述峰值感应点不判断为峰值感应点,而将所述峰值感应点邻近的所述多个感应点的感应量的最大者判断为所述峰值感应点,其中邻近所述峰值感应点的所述多个感应点是依据所述特定扫描顺序与操作模式预设为第一或第二模式所决定。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a flowchart of a touch control method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The touch control method in FIG. 6 includes steps S61-S65, wherein steps S61-S63 and step S65 are the same as steps S31-S33 and step S35 in FIG. 3 respectively, so the content of the same steps will not be repeated. In step S64, the touch sensor judges in a specific scanning order whether the sensing amount of one of the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the plurality of peak sensing points is greater than the sensing amount of the peak sensing point, if the peak If the sensing amount of one of the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the sensing point is greater than the sensing amount of the peak sensing point, the peak sensing point is not judged as the peak sensing point, and all the sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are The maximum sensing value of the plurality of sensing points is determined as the peak sensing point, wherein the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are preset as the first or the first according to the specific scanning order and operation mode determined by the two modes.

当特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,且操作模式预设为第一模式,则此处峰值感应点邻近的所述多个感应点为所述峰值感应点的右边与下面的两个感应点。当特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,且操作模式预设为第二模式,则此处峰值感应点邻近的所述多个感应点为所述峰值感应点的右下角与左下角的两个感应点。When the specific scanning sequence is scanning from left to right column by column from top to bottom, and the operation mode is preset as the first mode, the multiple sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point here are the peak sensing points The two sensing points on the right and below. When the specific scanning sequence is to scan from left to right column by column from top to bottom, and the operation mode is preset as the second mode, the multiple sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point here are the peak sensing points Two sensing points in the lower right and lower left corners.

更详细地说,在步骤S62中,被判断为峰值感应点的感应点的邻近的多个感应点也有可能被判断为峰值感应点。接着,在步骤S63中,触控传感器以特定扫描顺序,将目前扫描到的峰值感应点的附近的多个感应点不判断为峰值感应点,故目前扫描到的峰值感应点的附近多个感应点的感应量有可能会大于峰值感应点的感应量,然而,触控传感器却将其不判断为峰值感应点。因此,在步骤S64中,触控传感器以特定扫描顺序再次地对所有峰值感应点进行扫描,并且检视目前扫描到的峰值感应点的邻近的多个感应点的感应量的至少其中之一是否大于目前扫描到的峰值感应点的感应量。More specifically, in step S62 , multiple sensing points adjacent to the sensing point determined as the peak sensing point may also be determined as the peak sensing point. Next, in step S63, the touch sensor does not determine the multiple sensing points near the currently scanned peak sensing point as peak sensing points in a specific scanning order, so multiple sensing points near the currently scanned peak sensing point The sensing amount of the point may be greater than the sensing amount of the peak sensing point, however, the touch sensor does not judge it as a peak sensing point. Therefore, in step S64, the touch sensor scans all the peak sensing points again in a specific scanning order, and checks whether at least one of the sensing values of at least one of the adjacent sensing points of the currently scanned peak sensing point is greater than The sensing amount of the peak sensing point scanned so far.

若目前扫描到的峰值感应点的邻近的多个感应点的感应量的至少其中之一大于目前扫描到的峰值感应点的感应量,则触控传感器会将目前扫描到的峰值感应点的邻近的多个感应点的感应量最大者判断为峰值感应点,而目前扫描到的峰值感应点则不被判断为峰值感应点。如此,通过步骤S64,图6的触控方法决定触控轨迹的精确度将比图3的触控方法决定轨迹的精确度来得高。另外,需要说明的是,图6的触控方法还可以包括图3的步骤S34,且步骤S34的执行顺序介于步骤S64与S65之间。If at least one of the sensing values of the multiple sensing points adjacent to the currently scanned peak sensing point is greater than the sensing value of the currently scanned peak sensing point, the touch sensor will use the currently scanned peak sensing point adjacent The one with the largest sensing value of multiple sensing points is judged as the peak sensing point, while the currently scanned peak sensing point is not judged as the peak sensing point. In this way, through step S64 , the accuracy of determining the touch trajectory by the touch method in FIG. 6 is higher than the accuracy of determining the trajectory by the touch method in FIG. 3 . In addition, it should be noted that the touch control method in FIG. 6 may further include step S34 in FIG. 3 , and the execution sequence of step S34 is between steps S64 and S65.

请参照图7A~图7C,图7A~图7C是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。于图7A~图7C的实施例中,操作模式预设为第一模式,特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,触控传感器使用图6的触控方法,且划线测试方式以五个中心间距分别为12、12、12、12与24厘米的铜柱进行垂直划线。Please refer to FIGS. 7A to 7C , which are schematic diagrams of sensing values of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of FIG. 7A-FIG. 7C, the operation mode is preset as the first mode, and the specific scanning order is scanning from left to right from top to bottom column by column, and the touch sensor uses the touch method in FIG. 6 , and The scribe test method uses five copper pillars with center spacings of 12, 12, 12, 12 and 24 centimeters to perform vertical scribes.

于图7A中,位置(X1,Y1)~(X10,Y10)的多个感应点在上述步骤S62中被判断为峰值感应点,接着,在步骤S63中,触控传感器依照特定扫描顺序进行扫描,将目前扫描到峰值感应点的上面、下面、右边、左边的感应点强制性地不判断为峰值感应点。因此,图7B中位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点会先被扫瞄到,虽然其右边的感应点(位置(X2,Y2)的感应点)虽步骤S62被判断峰值感应点,但在步骤S63中,图7B中位置(X2,Y2)的感应点则强制性地不被判断为峰值感应点。又,由于位置(X2,Y2)的感应点已不被判断为峰值感应点,因此位置(X3,Y3)的感应点就不会因为位置(X2,Y2)的感应点为峰值感应点的影响而不被判断为峰值感应点,故位置(X3,Y3)的感应点可被判断为峰值感应点。同理可知,于图7B中,在步骤S62被判断峰值感应点的其他多个感应点(位置(X4,Y4)、(X6,Y6)、(X8,Y8)与(X10,Y10)的感应点)将在步骤S63中强制性地不被判断为峰值感应点。In FIG. 7A, a plurality of sensing points at positions (X 1 , Y 1 )~(X 10 , Y 10 ) are determined as peak sensing points in the above step S62, and then in step S63, the touch sensor is determined according to the specified Scanning is performed in the order of scanning, and the sensing points above, below, right, and left of the peak sensing point currently scanned are forcibly not judged as peak sensing points. Therefore, the peak sensing point at the position (X 1 , Y 1 ) in FIG. 7B will be scanned first, although the sensing point on the right (the sensing point at the position (X 2 , Y 2 )) is determined to be the peak sensing point in step S62 point, but in step S63, the sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 ) in FIG. 7B is forcibly not judged as the peak sensing point. Also, since the sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 ) is no longer judged as a peak sensing point, the sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) will not be judged as the sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 ). Because of the influence of the peak sensing point, it is not judged as the peak sensing point, so the sensing point at the position (X 3 , Y 3 ) can be judged as the peak sensing point. Similarly, it can be seen that in FIG. 7B , other sensing points (position (X 4 , Y 4 ), (X 6 , Y 6 ), (X 8 , Y 8 ) and ( The sensing point of X 10 , Y 10 ) will not be judged as the peak sensing point forcibly in step S63.

在此请注意,由于操作模式预设为第一模式,且扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,因此即使目前扫描到峰值感应点的右边与下面的感应点的感应量的其中之一大于目前扫描到峰值感应点的感应量,但步骤S63却将其目前扫描到峰值感应点的右边与下面的感应点强制性地不判断为峰值感应点,故导致了如同图5的触控轨迹有略微抖动的情况。因此,需要检视目前扫描到峰值感应点的右边与下面的感应点的感应量的其中之一是否大于目前扫描到峰值感应点的感应量,以决定是否将目前的峰值感应点不判断为峰值感应点与将峰值感应点的右边与下面的感应点的感应量大于峰值感应点的感应量的最大者判断为峰值感应点。如此,将可以有效地改善触控轨迹略微抖动的情况。Please note here that since the operation mode is preset as the first mode, and the scanning sequence is from top to bottom, column by column, and from left to right, even if the sensing point on the right side of the peak sensing point and the sensing point below are currently scanned One of the values is greater than the sensing value of the peak sensing point scanned at present, but in step S63, the sensing points to the right and below of the peak sensing point scanned at present are not judged as peak sensing points forcibly, thus resulting in a situation as shown in Fig. 5's touch track has a slight jitter. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether one of the sensing values scanned to the right and below the peak sensing point is greater than the sensing value of the currently scanned peak sensing point to determine whether the current peak sensing point is not judged as a peak sensing point. The peak sensing point is judged to be the one whose sensing value is greater than the sensing value of the sensing point on the right and below the peak sensing point is greater than that of the peak sensing point. In this way, the slightly jittering situation of the touch track can be effectively improved.

另外一方面,由上可以得知,步骤64中,邻近所述峰值感应点的所述多个感应点是依据所述特定扫描顺序与操作模式预设为第一或第二模式所决定。倘若扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由右而左进行扫描,且操作模式预设为第一模式,则目前扫描到峰值感应点的左边与下面的感应点的感应量的其中之一大于目前扫描到峰值感应点的感应量者会被不判断为峰值感应点,因此,于此情况下,邻近所述峰值感应点的所述多个感应点为峰值感应点的左边与下面的感应点。On the other hand, it can be seen from the above that in step 64, the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are determined according to the specific scanning sequence and operation mode preset as the first mode or the second mode. If the scanning sequence is to scan from right to left column by column from top to bottom, and the operation mode is preset as the first mode, then one of the sensing values to the left of the peak sensing point and the sensing point below is greater than At present, those who scan the sensing amount of the peak sensing point will not be judged as the peak sensing point. Therefore, in this case, the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are the sensing points to the left and below of the peak sensing point .

倘若扫描顺序为由下而上逐列地由左而右进行扫描,且操作模式预设为第一模式,则目前扫描到峰值感应点的上面与右边的感应点的感应量的其中之一大于目前扫描到峰值感应点的感应量者会被不判断为峰值感应点,因此,于此情况下,邻近所述峰值感应点的所述多个感应点为峰值感应点的右边与上面的感应点。倘若扫描顺序为由下而上逐列地由右而左进行扫描,且操作模式预设为第一模式,则目前扫描到峰值感应点的左边与上面的感应点的感应量的其中之一大于目前扫描到峰值感应点的感应量者会被不判断为峰值感应点,因此,于此情况下,邻近所述峰值感应点的所述多个感应点为峰值感应点的左边与上面的感应点。If the scanning sequence is to scan from left to right column by column from bottom to top, and the operation mode is preset as the first mode, then one of the sensing values of the sensing points above and to the right of the peak sensing point is currently scanned to be greater than At present, those who scan the sensing amount of the peak sensing point will not be judged as the peak sensing point, therefore, in this case, the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are the sensing points on the right side and above the peak sensing point . If the scanning sequence is to scan from right to left column by column from bottom to top, and the operation mode is preset as the first mode, then one of the sensing values to the left of the peak sensing point and the sensing point above is greater than At present, those who scan the sensing amount of the peak sensing point will not be judged as the peak sensing point, therefore, in this case, the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are the sensing points on the left and above of the peak sensing point .

如同图7C所示,在步骤S64中,位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点会被先扫描到,由于位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点右边的感应点(位置(X2,Y2)的感应点)的感应量大于位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点的感应量,因此,将位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点不判断为峰值感应点,而将(X2,Y2)的感应点的峰值感应点判断为峰值感应点。接着,位置(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点会被扫描到,但位置(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点的右边与下面的感应点的感应量未大于位置(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点的感应量,故位置(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点不需要被不判断为峰值感应点。同理可知,位置(X9,Y9)的峰值感应点将被不判断为峰值感应点,位置(X10,Y10)的感应点的峰值感应点将被判断为峰值感应点,另外,位置(X5,Y5)与(X7,Y7)的峰值感应点不需要被不判断为峰值感应点。As shown in FIG. 7C, in step S64, the peak sensing point at position (X 1 , Y 1 ) will be scanned first, because the sensing point on the right side of the peak sensing point at position (X 1 , Y 1 ) (position (X 1 ) 2 , Y 2 ) sensing point) is greater than the sensing value of the peak sensing point at position (X 1 , Y 1 ), therefore, the peak sensing point at position (X 1 , Y 1 ) is not judged as the peak sensing point , and the peak sensing point of the sensing point (X 2 , Y 2 ) is determined as the peak sensing point. Then, the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) will be scanned, but the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right and below the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) is not greater than that at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) 3 ), the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) need not be judged as the peak sensing point. Similarly, it can be seen that the peak sensing point at position (X 9 , Y 9 ) will not be judged as the peak sensing point, and the peak sensing point at the sensing point at position (X 10 , Y 10 ) will be judged as the peak sensing point. In addition, The peak sensing points at the positions (X 5 , Y 5 ) and (X 7 , Y 7 ) need not be judged as peak sensing points.

请参照图8A~图8C,图8A~图8C是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。于图8A~图8C的实施例中,操作模式预设为第二模式,特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右或由右而左进行扫描,触控传感器使用图6的触控方法,且划线测试方式以五个中心间距分别为12、12、12、12与24厘米的铜柱进行对角线划线。Please refer to FIG. 8A to FIG. 8C , which are schematic diagrams of sensing quantities of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8A to FIG. 8C , the operation mode is preset as the second mode, and the specific scanning sequence is to scan from left to right or from right to left from top to bottom, and the touch sensor uses the The touch method and the scribing test method use five copper pillars with a center spacing of 12, 12, 12, 12 and 24 cm to carry out diagonal scribing.

于图8A中,位置(X1,Y1)~(X5,Y5)的多个感应点在上述步骤S62中被判断为峰值感应点,接着,在步骤S63中,触控传感器依照特定扫描顺序进行扫描,将目前扫描到峰值感应点的左上角、右下角、右上角、左下角的感应点强制性地不判断为峰值感应点。因此,图8B中当位置(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点会被扫描到时,虽然其左下角的感应点(位置(X2,Y2)的感应点)在步骤S62被判断峰值感应点,但在步骤S63中,图8B中位置(X2,Y2)的感应点则强制性地不被判断为峰值感应点。In FIG. 8A , multiple sensing points at positions (X 1 , Y 1 )~(X 5 , Y 5 ) are determined as peak sensing points in the above step S62, and then in step S63, the touch sensor is determined according to the specified Scanning is performed in the order of scanning, and the sensing points currently scanned to the upper left corner, lower right corner, upper right corner, and lower left corner of the peak sensing points are not judged as peak sensing points forcibly. Therefore, when the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) is scanned in FIG. 8B , although the sensing point at its lower left corner (sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 )) is judged to be the peak value in step S62 However, in step S63, the sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 ) in FIG. 8B is forcibly not judged as the peak sensing point.

在此请注意,由于操作模式预设为第二模式,且扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,因此即使目前扫描到峰值感应点的右下角与左下角的感应点的感应量的其中之一大于目前扫描到峰值感应点的感应量,但步骤S63却将其目前扫描到峰值感应点的右下角与左下角的感应点强制性地不判断为峰值感应点,故可能导致最后判断出来的触控轨迹会有略微抖动的情况。因此,需要检视目前扫描到峰值感应点的右下角与左下角的感应点的感应量的其中之一是否大于目前扫描到峰值感应点的感应量,以决定是否将目前的峰值感应点不判断为峰值感应点与将峰值感应点的右下角与左下角的感应点的感应量大于峰值感应点的感应量的最大者判断为峰值感应点。如此,将可以有效地改善触控轨迹略微抖动的情况。Please note here that since the operation mode is preset as the second mode, and the scanning sequence is from top to bottom, column by column, and from left to right, even if the sensing points in the lower right corner and lower left corner of the peak sensing point are currently scanned One of the sensing values is greater than the sensing value of the peak sensing point scanned at present, but step S63 forcibly judges the sensing point at the lower right corner and the lower left corner of the peak sensing point as the peak sensing point, so It may cause slight jitter in the final judged touch track. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether one of the sensing values of the sensing points in the lower right corner and the lower left corner of the peak sensing point currently scanned is greater than the sensing amount of the peak sensing point currently scanned to determine whether the current peak sensing point is not judged as The peak sensing point and the peak sensing point are determined as the peak sensing point where the sensing amount of the sensing point at the lower right corner and the lower left corner of the peak sensing point is greater than the sensing amount of the peak sensing point. In this way, the slightly jittering situation of the touch track can be effectively improved.

另外一方面,由上可以得知,步骤64中,邻近所述峰值感应点的所述多个感应点是依据所述特定扫描顺序与操作模式预设为第一或第二模式所决定。On the other hand, it can be seen from the above that in step 64, the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are determined according to the specific scanning sequence and operation mode preset as the first mode or the second mode.

倘若扫描顺序为由下而上逐列地由左而右或由右而左进行扫描,且操作模式预设为第二模式,则目前扫描到峰值感应点的右上角与左上角的感应点的感应量的其中之一大于目前扫描到峰值感应点的感应量者会被不判断为峰值感应点,因此,于此情况下,邻近所述峰值感应点的所述多个感应点为峰值感应点的右上角与左上角的感应点。If the scanning order is to scan from left to right or from right to left from bottom to top column by column, and the operation mode is preset to the second mode, then the current scan to the upper right corner of the peak sensing point and the upper left corner of the sensing point One of the sensing values that is greater than the sensing value of the currently scanned peak sensing point will not be judged as a peak sensing point. Therefore, in this case, the plurality of sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are peak sensing points The sensing points in the upper right and upper left corners of the

如同图8C所示,在步骤S64中,位置(X5,Y5)的峰值感应点会被先扫描到,但位置(X5,Y5)的峰值感应点的右下角与左下角的感应点的感应量未大于位置(X5,Y5)的峰值感应点的感应量,故位置(X5,Y5)的峰值感应点不需要被不判断为峰值感应点。接着,位置(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点会被扫描到,但位置(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点的右下角与左下角的感应点的感应量未大于位置(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点的感应量,故位置(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点不需要被不判断为峰值感应点。然后,当位置(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点会被扫描到时,由于位置(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点左下角的感应点(位置(X2,Y2)的感应点)的感应量大于位置(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点的感应量,因此,将位置(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点不判断为峰值感应点,而将(X2,Y2)的感应点的峰值感应点判断为峰值感应点。之后,位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点会被扫描到,但位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点的右下角与左下角的感应点的感应量未大于位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点的感应量,故位置(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点不需要被不判断为峰值感应点。请接着参照图9A与图9B,图9A是本发明另一实施例的触控装置依照前述实施方式呈现垂直划线的触控轨迹的示意图,图9B是本发明另一实施例的触控装置依照前述实施方式呈现对角线划线的触控轨迹的示意图,其中图9A的操作模式对应为第一模式,而图9B的操作模式对应为第二模式。由图9A与9B的触控轨迹可以得知,图6的触控方法可以有效地改善图3的触控方法决定的触控轨迹有略微抖动的情况。As shown in FIG. 8C , in step S64, the peak sensing point at position (X 5 , Y 5 ) will be scanned first, but the sensing of the lower right and lower left corners of the peak sensing point at position (X 5 , Y 5 ) The sensing amount of the point is not greater than the sensing amount of the peak sensing point at position (X 5 , Y 5 ), so the peak sensing point at position (X 5 , Y 5 ) does not need not be judged as the peak sensing point. Then, the peak sensing point at position (X 4 , Y 4 ) will be scanned, but the sensing amount of the sensing point at the lower right corner and lower left corner of the peak sensing point at position (X 4 , Y 4 ) is not greater than that of the sensing point at position (X 4 , Y 4 ). , Y 4 ), the peak sensing point at position (X 4 , Y 4 ) does not need not be judged as the peak sensing point. Then, when the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) is scanned, the sensing point (position (X 2 , Y 2 ) at the lower left corner of the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) point) is greater than that of the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ), therefore, the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) is not judged as the peak sensing point, but (X 2 , The peak sensing point of the sensing point of Y 2 ) is determined as the peak sensing point. Afterwards, the peak sensing point at position (X 1 , Y 1 ) will be scanned, but the sensing amount of the sensing point at the lower right corner and lower left corner of the peak sensing point at position (X 1 , Y 1 ) is not greater than that at position (X 1 ) ,Y 1 ), the peak sensing point at position (X 1 ,Y 1 ) does not need not be judged as the peak sensing point. Please refer to FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B. FIG. 9A is a schematic diagram of a touch track of a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention showing a vertical line according to the above-mentioned embodiment. FIG. 9B is a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention. According to the foregoing embodiments, a schematic diagram of a touch track with diagonal lines is presented, wherein the operation mode in FIG. 9A corresponds to the first mode, and the operation mode in FIG. 9B corresponds to the second mode. From the touch traces in FIGS. 9A and 9B , it can be known that the touch control method in FIG. 6 can effectively improve the slightly jittery touch trace determined by the touch control method in FIG. 3 .

另外,第一模式适合用于决定划垂直或水平线的触控轨迹,而第二模式适合用于决定划对角线的触控轨迹。当目前的操作模式不适合用于决定目前触控轨迹的走向时,需要进一步地切换操作模式,以获得更精确的触控轨迹。因此,本发明其他实施例提出了另一种触控方法,可以检查目前使用的操作模式是否需要进行切换,以获得更精确的触控轨迹。In addition, the first mode is suitable for determining a touch track for drawing a vertical or horizontal line, and the second mode is suitable for determining a touch track for drawing a diagonal line. When the current operation mode is not suitable for determining the direction of the current touch track, it is necessary to further switch the operation mode to obtain a more accurate touch track. Therefore, other embodiments of the present invention propose another touch method, which can check whether the currently used operation mode needs to be switched to obtain a more accurate touch track.

请参照图10,图10是本发明另一实施例的触控方法的流程图。图10的触控方法包括步骤S91~S97,其中步骤S91~S94与步骤S97与图6的步骤S61~S64与步骤S65分别相同,故相同的步骤内容将不再赘述。于步骤S95中,触控传感器依据所述多个峰值感应点的一走向判断操作模式是否应该进行切换或无须进行切换。若判断操作模式应该进行切换,则执行步骤S96。若判断操作模式无须进行切换,则执行步骤S97。于步骤S96中,将操作模式进行切换,例如从第一模式切换为第二模式,或者从第二模式切换为第一模式。在步骤S96之后,步骤S91~S94会重新被执行,也即以切换后的操作模式重新地获得所述多个峰值感应点。值得一提的是,图10的触控方法还可以包括图3的步骤S34,且步骤S34的执行顺序介于步骤S94与S95之间,总而言之,图10的触控方法并非用以限制本发明。Please refer to FIG. 10 , which is a flowchart of a touch control method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The touch control method in FIG. 10 includes steps S91-S97, wherein steps S91-S94 and step S97 are the same as steps S61-S64 and step S65 in FIG. 6 respectively, so the content of the same steps will not be repeated. In step S95 , the touch sensor determines whether the operation mode should be switched or not, according to a direction of the plurality of peak sensing points. If it is determined that the operation mode should be switched, step S96 is executed. If it is determined that the operation mode does not need to be switched, step S97 is executed. In step S96, the operation mode is switched, for example, switched from the first mode to the second mode, or switched from the second mode to the first mode. After step S96, steps S91-S94 are re-executed, that is, the plurality of peak sensing points are re-obtained in the switched operation mode. It is worth mentioning that the touch control method in FIG. 10 may also include step S34 in FIG. 3 , and the execution sequence of step S34 is between steps S94 and S95. In a word, the touch control method in FIG. 10 is not intended to limit the present invention .

值得说明的是,所述走向可用以判断触控轨迹为水平或垂直线或对角线,而第一与第二模式分别适合用以决定水平或垂直线或对角线的触控轨迹,故可以通过走向来决定是否需要切换操作模式或维持现在的操作模式。当操作模式为第二模式,且走向判断触控轨迹为水平或垂直线,则操作模式应切换为第一模式。当操作模式为第一模式,且走向判断触控轨迹为对角线,则操作模式应切换为第二模式。当操作模式该第一模式,且走向判断触控轨迹为水平或垂直线,则操作模式无须进行切换。当操作模式为第二模式,且走向判断触控轨迹为对角线,则操作模式无须进行切换。在此请注意,上述走向的获得方式并非用以限制本发明,举凡任何可以判断触控轨迹的走向的实现方式皆可以应用于本发明中。It is worth noting that the direction can be used to determine whether the touch track is a horizontal or vertical line or a diagonal line, and the first and second modes are respectively suitable for determining the touch track of a horizontal or vertical line or a diagonal line, so You can decide whether you need to switch the operation mode or maintain the current operation mode through the direction. When the operation mode is the second mode, and the direction judgment touch track is a horizontal or vertical line, the operation mode should be switched to the first mode. When the operation mode is the first mode, and the direction judgment touch track is a diagonal line, the operation mode should be switched to the second mode. When the operation mode is the first mode, and the direction of the judgment touch track is a horizontal or vertical line, the operation mode does not need to be switched. When the operation mode is the second mode, and the direction judgment touch track is a diagonal line, the operation mode does not need to be switched. Please note here that the way of obtaining the above trend is not intended to limit the present invention, and any implementation that can determine the direction of the touch track can be applied in the present invention.

举例来说,上述走向可以是由所述多个峰值感应的位置计算而获得的一斜率,斜率可用以决定是否切换操作模式。若斜率较小,则触控轨迹的走向为水平或垂直线,故操作模式应该切换为第一模式或维持第一模式。若斜率较大,则触控轨迹的走向为对角线,故操作模式应该切换为第二模式或维持第二模式。For example, the above trend may be a slope obtained by calculating the positions of the plurality of peak values, and the slope may be used to determine whether to switch the operation mode. If the slope is small, the touch trace is horizontal or vertical, so the operation mode should be switched to the first mode or maintained in the first mode. If the slope is larger, the touch trace is diagonal, so the operation mode should be switched to the second mode or maintained in the second mode.

更进一步地说,若所述多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx与垂直距离总和Dy的绝对差值|Dx-Dy|小于特定数值THD,则表示斜率较大,故可判断操作模式应该切换为第二模式或维持第二模式。若所述多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平位置距离总和Dx与垂直距离总和Dy的绝对差值|Dx-Dy|未小于特定数值THD,则表示斜率较小,故判断操作模式应该切换为第一模式或维持第一模式。所述多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx与垂直距离总和Dy的计算方式可以如下所述,Dx=(Σ|Xi-Xj|)与Dy=(Σ|Yi-Yj|),其中i不等于j,而i为其中一个峰值感应点的索引值,而j为其他多个峰值感应点的索引值。Furthermore, if the absolute difference |Dx-Dy| of the sum of the horizontal distances Dx and the sum of the vertical distances Dy between each of the plurality of peak sensing points and one of them is smaller than a specific value THD, it means that the slope is relatively large , so it can be judged that the operation mode should be switched to the second mode or maintained in the second mode. If the absolute difference |Dx-Dy| of the sum of the horizontal position distance Dx and the sum of the vertical distance Dy between each of the plurality of peak sensing points and one of them is not less than a specific value THD, it means that the slope is small, so it is judged The operation mode should be switched to the first mode or maintained in the first mode. The calculation method of the horizontal distance sum Dx and the vertical distance sum Dy of each of the plurality of peak sensing points and one of them can be as follows, Dx=(Σ|X i -X j |) and Dy=(Σ |Y i -Y j |), where i is not equal to j, and i is the index value of one of the peak sensing points, and j is the index value of other multiple peak sensing points.

在本发明其他实施例中,上述走向也可以由所述多个峰值感应点的每一者邻近的多个感应点的感应量来决定,其中所述峰值感应点邻近的多个感应点由特定扫描顺序决定。当特定扫描顺序为由上而下(或由下而上)逐列地由左而右进行扫描,则所述峰值感应点邻近的多个感应点为所述峰值感应点的右边、右下角与右上角的三个感应点。当特定扫描顺序为由上而下(或由下而上)逐列地由右而左进行扫描,则所述峰值感应点邻近的多个感应点为所述峰值感应点的左边、左下角与左上角的三个感应点。In other embodiments of the present invention, the above trend may also be determined by the sensing values of multiple sensing points adjacent to each of the multiple peak sensing points, wherein the multiple sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are determined by a specific The scan order is determined. When the specific scanning sequence is to scan from top to bottom (or bottom to top) from left to right column by column, the multiple sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are the right side, the lower right corner and the The three sensing points in the upper right corner. When the specific scanning sequence is to scan from right to left from top to bottom (or from bottom to top), the multiple sensing points adjacent to the peak sensing point are the left side, the lower left corner and the left side of the peak sensing point. The three sensing points in the upper left corner.

通过由所述多个峰值感应点的每一者邻近的多个感应点的感应量来决定走向的其中一种实现方式说明如下,且本发明并不限制于此。当特定扫描顺序为由上而下(或由下而上)逐列地由左而右进行扫描时,且所述多个峰值感应点的任一者的右边的感应点的感应量小于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,则表示触控轨迹的走向为对角线,故判断操作模式切换为第二模式或维持第二模式。当所述多个峰值感应点的每一者的右边的感应点的感应量大于或等于所述峰值感应点的右下角与右上角的感应点的感应量,则表示触控轨迹的走向为水平或垂直线,故判断操作模式切换为第一模式或维持第一模式。One implementation manner of determining the direction by the sensing values of the sensing points adjacent to each of the peak sensing points is described as follows, and the present invention is not limited thereto. When the specific scanning sequence is to scan from top to bottom (or from bottom to top) column by column and from left to right, and the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of any one of the plurality of peak sensing points is less than the The sensing amount of the sensing point at the lower right corner or the upper right corner of the peak sensing point indicates that the direction of the touch track is a diagonal line, so it is judged that the operation mode is switched to the second mode or remains in the second mode. When the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of each of the plurality of peak sensing points is greater than or equal to the sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner and the upper right corner of the peak sensing point, it means that the direction of the touch track is horizontal or a vertical line, so it is judged that the operation mode is switched to the first mode or remains in the first mode.

另外,通过由所述多个峰值感应点的每一者邻近的多个感应点的感应量来决定走向的其中另一种实现方式说明如下,且本发明并不限制于此。当所述多个峰值感应点的右边的感应点的感应量小于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量的数量大于或等于所述多个峰值感应点的右边的感应点的感应量大于所述峰值感应点的右下角与右上角的感应点的感应量的数量,则表示触控轨迹的走向为对角线,故操作模式应该切换为第二模式或维持第二模式。当所述多个峰值感应点的右边的感应点的感应量小于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量的数量小于所述多个峰值感应点的右边的感应点的感应量大于所述峰值感应点的右下角与右上角的感应点的感应量的数量,则表示触控轨迹的走向为水平或垂直线,故操作模式应该切换为第一模式或维持第一模式。In addition, another implementation manner in which direction is determined by sensing quantities of sensing points adjacent to each of the peak sensing points is described as follows, and the present invention is not limited thereto. When the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of the plurality of peak sensing points is smaller than the sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing point is greater than or equal to the sensing amount of the right sensing point of the plurality of peak sensing points If the sensing amount of the point is greater than the sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner and upper right corner of the peak sensing point, it means that the direction of the touch track is diagonal, so the operation mode should be switched to the second mode or maintained in the second mode. model. When the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of the plurality of peak sensing points is smaller than the sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing point is less than the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of the plurality of peak sensing points If the sensing amount is greater than the sensing amount of the sensing points in the lower right corner and upper right corner of the peak sensing point, it means that the direction of the touch track is a horizontal or vertical line, so the operation mode should be switched to the first mode or maintained in the first mode .

图11是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。于图11的实施例中,操作模式为第一模式,特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,触控传感器使用图10的触控方法,且划线测试方式以五个中心间距分别为12、12、12、12与24厘米的铜柱进行垂直线划线。于图11中,多个峰值感应点的位置分别为(X1,Y1)、(X2,Y2)、(X3,Y3)、(X4,Y4)、(X5,Y5)。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of sensing quantities of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of FIG. 11 , the operation mode is the first mode, and the specific scanning sequence is to scan from top to bottom column by column and from left to right. The touch sensor uses the touch method in FIG. 10 , and the scribing test method is Five copper pillars with center spacing of 12, 12, 12, 12 and 24 centimeters are used for vertical line scribing. In Fig. 11, the positions of multiple peak sensing points are (X 1 , Y 1 ), (X 2 , Y 2 ), (X 3 , Y 3 ), (X 4 , Y 4 ), (X 5 , Y5 ).

以走向为由所述多个峰值感应的位置计算而获得的斜率为例进行说明。多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx(Dx=(|X2-X1|+|X3-X1|+|X4-X1|+|X5-X1|)=1+3+5+10)为19,而多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的垂直距离总和Dy(Dy=(|Y2-Y1|+|Y3-Y1|+|Y4-Y1|+|Y5-Y1|)=0+0+0+0)为0。若假设特定数值THD为10,则所述多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx与垂直距离总和Dy的绝对差值|Dx-Dy|(|Dx-Dy|=19)未小于特定数值THD,则表示斜率较小(触控轨迹的走向为水平或垂直线),故判断操作模式应该维持第一模式。The description is made by taking as an example that the trend is the slope calculated from the positions induced by the multiple peaks. The sum Dx of the horizontal distance between each of the multiple peak sensing points and one of them (Dx=(|X 2 -X 1 |+|X 3 -X 1 |+|X 4 -X 1 |+|X 5 - X 1 |)=1+3+5+10) is 19, and the sum of vertical distances Dy(Dy=(|Y 2 -Y 1 |+|Y 3 -Y 1 |+|Y 4 -Y 1 |+|Y 5 -Y 1 |)=0+0+0+0) is 0. If it is assumed that the specific value THD is 10, then the absolute difference |Dx-Dy|(|Dx-Dy|= 19) If THD is not less than a certain value, it means that the slope is small (the direction of the touch track is a horizontal or vertical line), so it is judged that the operation mode should maintain the first mode.

另外,以走向由所述多个峰值感应点的每一者邻近的多个感应点的感应量来决定为例进行说明。位置为(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为c1,采用十六进制)大于位置为(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为19与2a)。位置为(X2,Y2)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为b4)大于位置为(X2,Y2)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为15与24)。位置为(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为a9)大于位置为(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为d与27)。位置为(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为a1)大于位置为(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为2与31)。位置为(X5,Y5)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为0)等于位置为(X5,Y5)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为0与0)。In addition, it is described by taking the determination of the sensing values of a plurality of sensing points adjacent to each of the plurality of peak sensing points as an example. The sensing value of the sensing point on the right of the peak sensing point at (X 1 , Y 1 ) (the sensing value is c1, in hexadecimal) is greater than the upper right corner of the peak sensing point at (X 1 , Y 1 ) and The sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner (the sensing amounts are 19 and 2a respectively). The sensing value of the sensing point on the right of the peak sensing point at (X 2 , Y 2 ) (the sensing value is b4) is greater than that of the sensing points at the upper right and lower right corners of the peak sensing point at (X 2 , Y 2 ) Sensitivity (the sensing quantity is 15 and 24 respectively). The sensing amount (a9) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) is greater than that of the sensing point at the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) Inductive quantity (inductive quantity is d and 27 respectively). The sensing amount (a1) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at position (X 4 , Y 4 ) is greater than that of the sensing point at the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at position (X 4 , Y 4 ) Sensitivity (the sensing quantity is 2 and 31 respectively). The sensing value (the sensing value is 0) of the sensing point on the right of the peak sensing point at position (X 5 , Y 5 ) is equal to that of the sensing point at the upper right corner and the lower right corner of the peak sensing point at position (X 5 , Y 5 ) . Inductive quantity (inductive quantity is 0 and 0 respectively).

若采取的规则为:若所述多个峰值感应点的任一者的右边的感应点的感应量小于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为对角线;以及若所述全部峰值感应点右边的感应点的感应量皆大于或等于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为水平或垂直线。因此,于上述情况下,触控传感器判断操作模式应该维持第一模式。If the rule adopted is: if the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of any one of the plurality of peak sensing points is smaller than the sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing point, then the touch track is judged and if the sensing values of the sensing points on the right side of all the peak sensing points are greater than or equal to the sensing values of the sensing points in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing points, then the touch track is judged The direction is horizontal or vertical. Therefore, in the above situation, the touch sensor determines that the operation mode should maintain the first mode.

图12A与图12B是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。于图12A的实施例中,操作模式预设为第一模式,特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,触控传感器使用图10的触控方法,且划线测试方式以五个中心间距分别为12、12、12、12与24厘米的铜柱进行对角线划线。于图12A中,多个峰值感应点的位置分别为(X1,Y1)、(X2,Y2)、(X3,Y3)、(X4,Y4)。FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B are schematic diagrams of sensing quantities of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of FIG. 12A , the operation mode is preset as the first mode, and the specific scanning order is scanning from top to bottom column by column and from left to right. The touch sensor uses the touch method in FIG. 10 , and the scribing test The method uses five copper pillars with center spacing of 12, 12, 12, 12 and 24 cm to carry out diagonal marking. In FIG. 12A , the positions of the multiple peak sensing points are (X 1 , Y 1 ), (X 2 , Y 2 ), (X 3 , Y 3 ), and (X 4 , Y 4 ).

以走向为由所述多个峰值感应的位置计算而获得的斜率为例进行说明。多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx(Dx=(|X2-X1|+|X3-X1|+|X4-X1|)=2+5+8)为15,而多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的垂直距离总和Dy(Dy=(|Y2-Y1|+|Y3-Y1|+|Y4-Y1|)=1+3+5)为9。若假设特定数值THD为10,则所述多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx与垂直距离总和Dy的绝对差值|Dx-Dy|(|Dx-Dy|=6)小于特定数值THD,则表示斜率较大(触控轨迹的走向为对角线),故判断操作模式应该切换第二模式。The description is made by taking as an example that the trend is the slope calculated from the positions induced by the multiple peaks. The sum Dx of the horizontal distance between each of the multiple peak sensing points and one of them (Dx=(|X 2 -X 1 |+|X 3 -X 1 |+|X 4 -X 1 |)=2+5 +8) is 15, and the sum of vertical distances Dy (Dy=(|Y 2 -Y 1 |+|Y 3 -Y 1 |+|Y 4 -Y 1 |)=1+3+5) is 9. If it is assumed that the specific value THD is 10, then the absolute difference |Dx-Dy|(|Dx-Dy|= 6) If THD is less than a certain value, it means that the slope is relatively large (the direction of the touch track is a diagonal line), so it is judged that the operation mode should be switched to the second mode.

在操作模式切换为第二模式后,如图12B所示,所获得的多个峰值感应点的位置分别为(X’1,Y’1)、(X’2,Y’2)、(X’3,Y’3)、(X’4,Y’4)、(X’5,Y’5)。此时,多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx(Dx=(|X’2-X’1|+|X’3-X’1|+|X’4-X’1|+|X’5-X’1|)=2+3+5+8)为18,而多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的垂直距离总和Dy(Dy=(|Y’2-Y’1|+|Y’3-Y’1|+|Y’4-Y’1|+|Y’5-Y’1|)=1+2+3+5)为11。若假设特定数值THD为10,所述多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx与垂直距离总和Dy的绝对差值|Dx-Dy|(|Dx-Dy|=7)小于特定数值THD,则表示斜率较大(控轨迹的走向为对角线)。因此,触控传感器将操作模式维持第二模式。After the operation mode is switched to the second mode, as shown in FIG. 12B , the obtained positions of multiple peak sensing points are (X' 1 , Y' 1 ), (X' 2 , Y' 2 ), (X' 2 , Y' 2 ), (X ' 3 ,Y' 3 ), (X' 4 ,Y' 4 ), (X' 5 ,Y' 5 ). At this time, the sum Dx of the horizontal distance between each of the multiple peak sensing points and one of them (Dx=(|X' 2 -X' 1 |+|X' 3 -X' 1 |+|X' 4 - X' 1 |+|X' 5 -X' 1 |)=2+3+5+8) is 18, and the vertical distance sum Dy of each of a plurality of peak sensing points and one of them (Dy=( |Y' 2 -Y' 1 |+|Y' 3 -Y' 1 |+|Y' 4 -Y' 1 |+|Y' 5 -Y' 1 |)=1+2+3+5) is 11. If it is assumed that the specific value THD is 10, the absolute difference |Dx-Dy|(|Dx-Dy|=7 ) is less than a specific value THD, it means that the slope is relatively large (the trend of the control track is a diagonal line). Therefore, the touch sensor maintains the operation mode in the second mode.

另外,以走向由所述多个峰值感应点的每一者邻近的多个感应点的感应量来决定为例进行说明。于图12A中,位置为(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为26,采用十六进制)小于位置为(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量的其中之一(感应量分别为b0与0)。位置为(X2,Y2)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为11)小于或等于位置为(X2,Y2)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量的其中之一(感应量分别为b7与0)。位置为(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为7c)大于位置为(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为34与0)。位置为(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为b1)大于位置为(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为1f与1a)。In addition, it is described by taking the determination of the sensing values of a plurality of sensing points adjacent to each of the plurality of peak sensing points as an example. In Fig. 12A, the sensing value of the sensing point on the right of the peak sensing point at position (X 1 , Y 1 ) (the sensing value is 26, in hexadecimal notation) is smaller than the peak sensing point at position (X 1 , Y 1 ) One of the sensing values of the sensing points in the upper right corner and lower right corner of the point (the sensing values are b0 and 0, respectively). The sensing amount (the sensing amount is 11) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 ) is less than or equal to the sensing at the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at position (X 2 , Y 2 ) One of the sensing values of the point (the sensing values are b7 and 0 respectively). The sensing amount (7c) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) is greater than that of the sensing point at the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at position (X 3 , Y 3 ) Inductive value (inductive value is 34 and 0 respectively). The sensing amount (sensing amount b1) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at (X 4 , Y 4 ) is greater than that of the sensing points at the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at (X 4 , Y 4 ) Inductive quantities (inductive quantities are 1f and 1a respectively).

若采取的规则为:若所述多个峰值感应点的任一者的右边的感应点的感应量小于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为对角线;以及若所述全部峰值感应点右边的感应点的感应量皆大于或等于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为水平或垂直线。因此,于上述情况下,触控传感器判断操作模式应该切换为第二模式。If the rule adopted is: if the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of any one of the plurality of peak sensing points is smaller than the sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing point, then the touch track is judged and if the sensing values of the sensing points on the right side of all the peak sensing points are greater than or equal to the sensing values of the sensing points in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing points, then the touch track is judged The direction is horizontal or vertical. Therefore, in the above situation, the touch sensor determines that the operation mode should be switched to the second mode.

在操作模式切换为第二模式后,如图12B所示,所获得的多个峰值感应点的位置分别为(X’1,Y’1)、(X’2,Y’2)、(X’3,Y’3)、(X’4,Y’4)、(X’5,Y’5)。此时,位置为(X’1,Y’1)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为26,采用十六进制)小于或等于位置为(X’1,Y’1)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量的其中之一(感应量分别为b0与0)。位置为(X’2,Y’2)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为11)小于或等于位置为(X’2,Y’2)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量的其中之一(感应量分别为b7与0)。位置为(X’3,Y’3)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为a7)大于位置为(X’3,Y’3)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为58与0)。位置为(X’4,Y’4)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为7c)大于位置为(X’4,Y’4)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为34与0)。位置为(X’5,Y’5)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为b1)大于位置为(X’5,Y’5)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为1f与1a)。After the operation mode is switched to the second mode, as shown in FIG. 12B , the obtained positions of multiple peak sensing points are (X' 1 , Y' 1 ), (X' 2 , Y' 2 ), (X' 2 , Y' 2 ), (X ' 3 ,Y' 3 ), (X' 4 ,Y' 4 ), (X' 5 ,Y' 5 ). At this time, the sensing value of the sensing point on the right of the peak sensing point at position (X' 1 , Y' 1 ) (the sensing value is 26, in hexadecimal notation) is less than or equal to the position at (X' 1 , Y' 1 ) is one of the sensing values of the sensing points at the upper right corner and the lower right corner of the peak sensing point (the sensing values are b0 and 0, respectively). The sensing value (the sensing value is 11) of the sensing point on the right of the peak sensing point at position (X' 2 , Y' 2 ) is less than or equal to the upper right corner of the peak sensing point at position (X' 2 , Y' 2 ) and One of the sensing values of the sensing point in the lower right corner (the sensing values are b7 and 0, respectively). The sensing amount (a7) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at position (X' 3 , Y' 3 ) is greater than the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at position (X ' 3 , Y' 3 ) The sensing amount of the sensing point (the sensing amount is 58 and 0 respectively). The sensing amount (7c) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at (X' 4 , Y' 4 ) is greater than the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at (X' 4 , Y' 4 ) The sensing amount of the sensing point (the sensing amount is 34 and 0 respectively). The sensing amount (sensing amount b1) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at (X' 5 , Y' 5 ) is greater than the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at (X' 5 , Y' 5 ) The sensing amount of the sensing point (the sensing amounts are 1f and 1a respectively).

若采取的规则为:若所述多个峰值感应点的任一者的右边的感应点的感应量小于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为对角线;以及若所述全部峰值感应点右边的感应点的感应量皆大于或等于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为水平或垂直线。因此,于上述情况下,触控传感器判断操作模式维持第二模式。If the rule adopted is: if the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of any one of the plurality of peak sensing points is smaller than the sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing point, then the touch track is judged and if the sensing values of the sensing points on the right side of all the peak sensing points are greater than or equal to the sensing values of the sensing points in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing points, then the touch track is judged The direction is horizontal or vertical. Therefore, in the above situation, the touch sensor determines that the operation mode remains the second mode.

图13A与图13B是本发明另一实施例的触控装置中的多个感应点的感应量的示意图。于图13A的实施例中,操作模式预设为第一模式,特定扫描顺序为由上而下逐列地由左而右进行扫描,触控传感器使用图10的触控方法,且划线测试方式以五个中心间距分别为12、12、12、12与24厘米的铜柱进行垂直线划线。FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B are schematic diagrams of sensing quantities of multiple sensing points in a touch device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of FIG. 13A , the operation mode is preset as the first mode, and the specific scanning order is scanning from top to bottom column by column and from left to right. The touch sensor uses the touch method in FIG. 10 , and the scribing test The method uses five copper pillars with a center spacing of 12, 12, 12, 12 and 24 centimeters to carry out vertical line scribing.

于图13A中,触控装置用两颗以上的芯片(也即有两个以上的触控传感器)来处理不同区域的感应点,因此,在储存单元中会储存有主区的多个感应点的感应量与从属区的多个感应点的感应量,其中主区除了储存有主芯片处理的多个感应点的感应量之外,还配置有部分区储存部分从属区的感应量,以使主区芯片能够顺利判断峰值感应点,而从属区储存有从属芯片处理的多个感应点的感应量。于图13A的实施例中,主区中多个峰值感应点的位置分别为(X1,Y1)、(X2,Y2)、(X3,Y3)、(X4,Y4),而从属区中多个峰值感应点的位置分别为(X’1,Y’1)、(X’2,Y’2)、(X’3,Y’3)。In FIG. 13A, the touch device uses more than two chips (that is, more than two touch sensors) to process sensing points in different areas. Therefore, multiple sensing points of the main area are stored in the storage unit. Inductive values of multiple sensing points in the slave area and the sensing values of multiple sensing points in the slave area, in which the main area not only stores the sensing values of the multiple sensing points processed by the main chip, but also configures a partial area to store the sensing values of some of the slave areas, so that The chip in the master area can successfully judge the peak sensing point, while the slave area stores the sensing values of multiple sensing points processed by the slave chip. In the embodiment of FIG. 13A , the positions of the multiple peak sensing points in the main area are (X 1 , Y 1 ), (X 2 , Y 2 ), (X 3 , Y 3 ), (X 4 , Y 4 ), and the positions of multiple peak sensing points in the slave area are (X' 1 , Y' 1 ), (X' 2 , Y' 2 ), and (X' 3 , Y' 3 ).

由于部分区难以界定特定数值THD的大小,故使用走向为由所述多个峰值感应的位置计算而获得的斜率的作法可能导致垂直线被融合,造成误判。另外,在主区中,对角线划线的角度若不大,可能会造成所述多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx与垂直距离总和Dy的绝对差值|Dx-Dy|未小于特定数值THD,导致对角线被融合,或者,主区只有一个峰值感应点,而导致无法判断触控轨迹。Since it is difficult to define the size of the specific value THD in some areas, the method of using the slope calculated from the positions induced by the plurality of peaks may cause the vertical lines to be merged, resulting in misjudgment. In addition, in the main area, if the angle of the diagonal line is not large, it may cause the absolute difference between the sum of horizontal distances Dx and the sum of vertical distances Dy between each of the plurality of peak sensing points and one of them. |Dx-Dy| is not less than a certain value THD, resulting in the fusion of diagonal lines, or, there is only one peak sensing point in the main area, which makes it impossible to judge the touch trajectory.

以走向为由所述多个峰值感应的位置计算而获得的斜率为例进行说明。于图13A中,主区的多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx(Dx=(|X2-X1|+|X3-X1|+|X4-X1|)=2+3+5)为10,而主区的多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的垂直距离总和Dy(Dy=(|Y2-Y1|+|Y3-Y1|+|Y4-Y1|)=0+0+0)为0。若假设特定数值THD为11,则主区的所述多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx与垂直距离总和Dy的绝对差值|Dx-Dy|(|Dx-Dy|=10)小于特定数值THD,则表示触控轨迹的走向被误判断为对角线,故主芯片会错误地将操作模式切换第二模式。The description is made by taking as an example that the trend is the slope calculated from the positions induced by the multiple peaks. In FIG. 13A , the sum Dx of the horizontal distance between each of the multiple peak sensing points in the main area and one of them (Dx=(|X 2 -X 1 |+|X 3 -X 1 |+|X 4 - X 1 |)=2+3+5) is 10, and the sum of vertical distances Dy(Dy=(|Y 2 -Y 1 |+|Y 3 -Y 1 |+|Y 4 -Y 1 |)=0+0+0) is 0. If it is assumed that the specific value THD is 11, the absolute difference between the sum of the horizontal distance Dx and the sum of the vertical distance Dy between each of the plurality of peak sensing points in the main area and one of them |Dx-Dy|(|Dx- If Dy|=10) is less than a certain value THD, it means that the direction of the touch track is misjudged as a diagonal line, so the main chip will mistakenly switch the operation mode to the second mode.

另外,于图13A中,从属区的多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx(Dx=(|X’2-X’1|+|X’3-X’1|)=2+6)为8,而从属区的多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的垂直距离总和Dy(Dy=(|Y’2-Y’1|+|Y’3-Y’1|)=0+1)为1。若假设特定数值THD为11,则从属区的所述多个峰值感应点的每一者与其中一者的水平距离总和Dx与垂直距离总和Dy的绝对差值|Dx-Dy|(|Dx-Dy|=7)小于特定数值THD,则表示触控轨迹的走向被误判断为对角线,故从属芯片会错误地将操作模式切换第二模式。In addition, in FIG. 13A , the sum Dx of the horizontal distance between each of the plurality of peak sensing points in the slave area and one of them (Dx=(|X' 2 -X' 1 |+|X' 3 -X' 1 |)=2+6) is 8, and the sum of vertical distances Dy(Dy=(|Y' 2 -Y' 1 |+|Y' 3 -Y' 1 |)=0+1) is 1. If it is assumed that the specific value THD is 11, then the absolute difference |Dx-Dy|(|Dx- If Dy|=7) is less than a certain value THD, it means that the direction of the touch track is misjudged as a diagonal line, so the slave chip will mistakenly switch the operation mode to the second mode.

在操作模式切换为第二模式后,如图13B所示,主区所获得的峰值感应点的位置为(X’’1,Y’’1),而从属区所获得的峰值感应点的位置(X’’’1,Y’’’1)、(X’’’2,Y’’’2)。由于主区的峰值感应点数目不够,故主芯片将无法判断触控轨迹。另外,由于从属芯片会错误地将触控轨迹判断为对角线划线。整体来说,主芯片与从属芯片将无法顺利得到垂直线划线的触控轨迹。After the operation mode is switched to the second mode, as shown in Figure 13B, the position of the peak sensing point obtained by the master area is (X'' 1 , Y'' 1 ), while the position of the peak sensing point obtained by the slave area is (X''' 1 ,Y''' 1 ), (X''' 2 ,Y''' 2 ). Since the number of peak sensing points in the main area is not enough, the main chip will not be able to judge the touch track. In addition, the slave chip may mistakenly judge the touch track as a diagonal line. Generally speaking, the master chip and the slave chip will not be able to smoothly obtain the touch traces marked by vertical lines.

于触控装置用两颗以上的芯片来处理不同区域的感应点的情况下,优选地,本发明实施例建议使用走向由所述多个峰值感应点的每一者邻近的多个感应点的感应量来决定的方式来判断操作模式是否应该切换或维持。In the case that the touch device uses more than two chips to process sensing points in different areas, preferably, the embodiment of the present invention proposes to use a plurality of sensing points that are adjacent to each of the plurality of peak sensing points The sensing quantity is used to determine whether the operation mode should be switched or maintained.

以走向由所述多个峰值感应点的每一者邻近的多个感应点的感应量来决定为例进行说明。如图13A所示,主区中位置为(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为9d,采用十六进制)大于位置为(X1,Y1)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为62与0)。主区中位置为(X2,Y2)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为91)大于位置为(X2,Y2)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为66与0)。主区中位置为(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为86)大于位置为(X3,Y3)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为60与0)。主区中位置为(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点的右边、右上角与右下角不具有感应点,故无须进行比较。The direction is determined by taking the sensing values of multiple sensing points adjacent to each of the multiple peak sensing points as an example for illustration. As shown in Figure 13A, the sensing amount (the sensing amount is 9d, in hexadecimal) of the sensing point on the right of the peak sensing point at (X 1 , Y 1 ) in the main area is greater than that at (X 1 , Y 1 ) ) of the peak sensing point in the upper right corner and the lower right corner of the sensing point sensing value (the sensing value is 62 and 0 respectively). The sensing value (the sensing value is 91) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point (X 2 , Y 2 ) in the main area is greater than that of the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at (X 2 , Y 2 ). The sensing value of the sensing point (the sensing value is 66 and 0 respectively). The sensing value (the sensing value is 86) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at (X 3 , Y 3 ) in the main area is greater than that of the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at (X 3 , Y 3 ). The sensing amount of the sensing point (the sensing amount is 60 and 0 respectively). The right, upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point at (X 4 , Y 4 ) in the main area do not have sensing points, so no comparison is necessary.

若采取的规则为:若所述多个峰值感应点的任一者的右边的感应点的感应量小于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为对角线;以及若所述全部峰值感应点右边的感应点的感应量皆大于或等于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为水平或垂直线。因此,于上述情况下,主芯片会将操作模式维持第一模式。If the rule adopted is: if the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of any one of the plurality of peak sensing points is smaller than the sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing point, then the touch track is judged and if the sensing values of the sensing points on the right side of all the peak sensing points are greater than or equal to the sensing values of the sensing points in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing points, then the touch track is judged The direction is horizontal or vertical. Therefore, in the above situation, the main chip will maintain the operation mode in the first mode.

如图13A所示,从属区中位置为(X’1,Y’1)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为86,采用十六进制)大于位置为(X’1,Y’1)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为60与0)。从属区中位置为(X’2,Y’2)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为81)大于位置为(X’2,Y’2)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为66与0)。从属区中位置为(X’3,Y’3)的峰值感应点的右边感应点的感应量(感应量为90)大于位置为(X’3,Y’3)的峰值感应点的右上角与右下角的感应点的感应量(感应量分别为0与81)。As shown in Figure 13A, the sensing value (the sensing value is 86, in hexadecimal notation) of the sensing point on the right side of the peak sensing point at the position (X' 1 , Y' 1 ) in the slave area is greater than that at the position (X' 1 ,Y' 1 ) The sensing values of the sensing points in the upper right corner and lower right corner of the peak sensing point (the sensing values are 60 and 0 respectively). The sensing value (the sensing value is 81) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at (X' 2 , Y' 2 ) in the slave area is greater than the upper right corner of the peak sensing point at (X' 2 , Y' 2 ) The sensing value of the sensor point in the lower right corner (the sensing value is 66 and 0 respectively). The sensing value (the sensing value is 90) of the right sensing point of the peak sensing point at position (X' 3 , Y' 3 ) in the slave area is greater than the upper right corner of the peak sensing point at position (X' 3 , Y' 3 ) The sensing value of the sensor point in the lower right corner (the sensing value is 0 and 81 respectively).

若采取的规则为:若所述多个峰值感应点的任一者的右边的感应点的感应量小于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为对角线;以及若所述全部峰值感应点右边的感应点的感应量皆大于或等于所述峰值感应点的右下角或右上角的感应点的感应量,即判断触控轨迹的走向为水平或垂直线。因此,于上述情况下,从属芯片会判断操作模式应该维持第一模式。If the rule adopted is: if the sensing amount of the sensing point on the right of any one of the plurality of peak sensing points is smaller than the sensing amount of the sensing point in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing point, then the touch track is judged and if the sensing values of the sensing points on the right side of all the peak sensing points are greater than or equal to the sensing values of the sensing points in the lower right corner or upper right corner of the peak sensing points, then the touch track is judged The direction is horizontal or vertical. Therefore, in the above situation, the slave chip will determine that the operation mode should maintain the first mode.

然后主芯片与从属芯片将部分区与从属区重复处的峰值感应点融合(即部分区中位置(X3,Y3)与(X4,Y4)的峰值感应点会分别与从属区中位置(X’1,Y’1)与(X’2,Y’2)的峰值感应点合并),且融合后剩下五个峰值感应点(图13A未示出融合后的结果),以藉此根据多个峰值感应点正确地决定出垂直划线的触控轨迹。Then the master chip and the slave chip fuse the peak sensing points at the overlapping positions of the partial area and the slave area (that is, the peak sensing points at positions (X 3 , Y 3 ) and (X 4 , Y 4 ) in the partial area are respectively integrated with those in the slave area. position (X' 1 , Y' 1 ) and (X' 2 , Y' 2 ) peak sensing points are merged), and five peak sensing points are left after fusion (Fig. 13A does not show the fusion result), to In this way, the touch track of the vertical line is correctly determined according to the multiple peak sensing points.

图14是本发明另一实施例的触控方法的流程图。图14的触控方法包括步骤S121~S125,其中步骤S121、S122与图3的步骤S31、S32相同,而步骤S123~S125与图10的步骤S905~S907相同,因此相同的内容便不再赘述。由图14可以得知,于本发明实施例中,依据走向来判断操作模式是否需要进行切换或维持的步骤可以与上述任何判断峰值感应点的作法进行结合。FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a touch control method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The touch control method in Figure 14 includes steps S121-S125, wherein steps S121 and S122 are the same as steps S31 and S32 in Figure 3, and steps S123-S125 are the same as steps S905-S907 in Figure 10, so the same content will not be repeated . As can be seen from FIG. 14 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the step of judging whether the operation mode needs to be switched or maintained according to the direction may be combined with any of the above methods of judging the peak sensing point.

综合以上所述,本发明实施例所提供的触控方法及其触控装置可以更有效且更精准地判断出使用者触碰触控装置所画出的触控轨迹,且进一步地可以防止触控装置误将面积较大的单根手指拆为两根手指,或者是防止触控装置误将两根手指误判为面积较大的单根手指。另外一方面,本发明实施例所提供的触控方法及其触控装置能够的复杂度不高,故成本与实现难度皆不会太高。Based on the above, the touch method and the touch device provided by the embodiments of the present invention can more effectively and accurately determine the touch track drawn by the user touching the touch device, and can further prevent touch The control device mistakenly disassembles a single finger with a large area into two fingers, or prevents the touch device from misjudging two fingers as a single finger with a large area. On the other hand, the touch control method and the touch control device provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be less complex, so the cost and implementation difficulty are not too high.

以上所述,仅为本发明优选的具体实施例,然而本发明的特征并不局限于此,任何本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的领域内,可轻易思及的变化或修饰,皆可涵盖在以下本发明的专利范围。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications that can be easily conceived by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention are all possible. Covered in the patent scope of the following invention.

Claims (28)

1. a touch control method, in order to be executed in a contactor control device, described contactor control device comprises touch-control sensing unit, and described touch-control sensing unit has the multiple induction points be made up of many lines of induction, it is characterized in that, described touch control method comprises:
Steps A: the induction amount with specific scanning sequency, induction amount being greater than described induction point multiple induction point adjacent thereto of an induction critical value is compared, judge whether that induction point induction amount being greater than described induction critical value is judged as peak induction point, multiple induction points of wherein said vicinity determined by operator scheme, and described operator scheme is first mode or the second pattern;
Step B: if the induction point that induction amount is greater than described induction critical value is judged as described peak induction point, then the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point will not be judged as described peak induction point, and wherein the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point determined by described operator scheme; And
Step C: decide touch trajectory according to the position of peak induction point described in each.
2. touch control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before described steps A, described touch control method also comprises:
Step D: the induction amount obtaining induction point described in each with described specific scanning sequency, and the described induction point finding out that induction amount is greater than described induction critical value.
3. touch control method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step B, if described operator scheme is described first mode, then the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point be above described peak induction point, below, the left side, the right four induction points; If described operator scheme is described second pattern, then the described induction point being close to described peak induction point is four induction points in the upper left corner of described peak induction point, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner.
4. touch control method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described steps A, when described operator scheme is described first mode, being greater than the contiguous induction point of the induction point of described induction critical value with induction amount is four induction points that described induction amount is greater than the upper left corner of the induction point of described induction critical value, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner; And when described operator scheme is described second pattern, with described induction amount be greater than the contiguous induction point of the induction point of described induction critical value be described induction amount be greater than described induction critical value induction point above, below, the left side, the right four induction points.
5. touch control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after described step B, described touch control method also comprises:
Step e: judge with described specific scanning sequency whether the induction amount of one of them of the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is greater than the induction amount of described peak induction point, wherein the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is preset as described first mode according to described specific scanning sequency and described operator scheme or described second pattern decides; And
Step F: if the induction amount of one of them of the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is greater than the induction amount of described peak induction point, then described peak induction point is not judged as described peak induction point, and the maximum of the induction amount of the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is judged as described peak induction point.
6. touch control method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in described step e, when described specific scanning sequency is for from top to bottom by a left side, the right side is scanned column by column, and described operator scheme is when being preset as described first mode, then the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is the right of described peak induction point and two induction points below; When described specific scanning sequency is for from top to bottom by a left side, the right side is scanned column by column, and described operator scheme is when being preset as described second pattern, then the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is the lower right corner of described peak induction point and two induction points in the lower left corner.
7. touch control method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first mode is applicable to the described touch trajectory determining horizontal line or vertical line, and described second pattern is applicable to determine cornerwise described touch trajectory, and after described step B, described touch control method also comprises:
Step I: walk always to judge whether described operator scheme should carry out switching maybe need not switching according to described peak induction point, wherein said trend is in order to judge that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line or described diagonal, when described operator scheme is described second pattern, and described move towards to judge described touch trajectory be described horizontal line or vertical line time, then described operator scheme should switch to described first mode, when described operator scheme is described first mode, and it is described when moving towards to judge that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, then described operator scheme should switch to described second pattern, when described operator scheme is described first mode, and described move towards to judge described touch trajectory be described horizontal line or vertical line time, then described operator scheme need not switch, when described operator scheme is described second pattern, and it is described when moving towards to judge that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, then described operator scheme need not switch, and
Step J: described operator scheme should switch if judge, then described operator scheme switched accordingly, and again holds steps A and step B.
8. touch control method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the slope that described trend obtains for the position calculation by described peak induction point, and determines whether switching described operator scheme according to described slope.
9. touch control method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, if each of described peak induction point is with wherein the horizontal range summation of one and the absolute difference of vertical range summation are less than a special value, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, and described operator scheme should switch to described second pattern or maintain described second pattern; If each of described peak induction point is with wherein the described horizontal level distance summation of one and the described absolute difference of described vertical range summation are more than or equal to described special value, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line, and described operator scheme should described in switch to described first mode or maintain described first mode.
10. touch control method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described trend is decided by the induction amount of the described induction point being close to described peak induction point, and wherein the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is decided by described specific scanning sequency.
11. touch control methods according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, when described specific scanning sequency is for from top to bottom column by column by left and the right side is scanned, then the described induction point that described peak induction point is contiguous is three induction points in the right of described peak induction point, the lower right corner and the upper right corner.
12. touch control methods according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, when the induction amount of the described induction point on the right of any one of described peak induction point is less than the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point or the described induction point in the upper right corner, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, and described operator scheme should switch to described second pattern or maintain described second pattern; When the induction amount of the described induction point on the right of each of described peak induction point is more than or equal to the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point and the described induction point in the upper right corner, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line, and described operator scheme should switch to described first mode or maintain described first mode.
13. touch control methods according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, when the induction amount that the quantity that the induction amount of the described induction point on the right of described peak induction point is less than the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point or the described induction point in the upper right corner is more than or equal to the described induction point on the right of described peak induction point is more than or equal to the quantity of the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point and the described induction point in the upper right corner, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, and described operator scheme should switch to described second pattern or maintain described second pattern, when the induction amount that the quantity that the induction amount of the described induction point on the right of described peak induction point is less than the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point or the described induction point in the upper right corner is less than the described induction point on the right of described peak induction point is more than or equal to the quantity of the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point and the described induction point in the upper right corner, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line, and described operator scheme should switch to described first mode or maintain described first mode.
14. 1 kinds of touch control methods, in order to be executed in a contactor control device, wherein said contactor control device comprises touch-control sensing unit, and described touch-control sensing unit has the multiple induction points be made up of many lines of induction, it is characterized in that, described touch control method comprises:
Steps A: the induction amount with specific scanning sequency, induction amount being greater than described induction point multiple induction point adjacent thereto of induction critical value is compared, judge whether that induction point induction amount being greater than described induction critical value is judged as peak induction point, multiple induction points of wherein said vicinity determined by operator scheme, and described operator scheme is first mode or one second pattern;
Step B: walk always to judge whether described operator scheme should carry out switching maybe need not switching according to described peak induction point;
Step C: described operator scheme should switch if judge, then described operator scheme switched accordingly, and re-executes steps A to step C; And
Step D: decide touch trajectory according to the position of peak induction point described in each.
15. touch control methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, before described step B, and after described steps A, described touch control method also comprises:
Step e: if the induction point that induction amount is greater than described induction critical value is judged as described peak induction point, then the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point will not be judged as described peak induction point, and wherein the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point determined by described operator scheme.
16. touch control methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, before described steps A, also comprise:
Step F: the induction amount obtaining induction point described in each with described specific scanning sequency, and the induction point finding out that induction amount is greater than described induction critical value.
17. touch control methods according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, in described step e, if described operator scheme is described first mode, then the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point be above described peak induction point, below, the left side, the right four induction points; If described operator scheme is described second pattern, then the described induction point being close to described peak induction point is four induction points in the upper left corner of described peak induction point, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner.
18. touch control methods according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, in described steps A, when described operator scheme is described first mode, being greater than the contiguous induction point of the induction point of described induction critical value with induction amount is four induction points that described induction amount is greater than the upper left corner of the induction point of described induction critical value, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner; And when described operator scheme is described second pattern, with described induction amount be greater than the contiguous induction point of the induction point of described induction critical value be described induction amount be greater than described induction critical value induction point above, below, the left side, the right four induction points.
19. touch control methods according to claim 15, is characterized in that, after described step e, and before described step B, described touch control method also comprises:
Step G: judge with described specific scanning sequency whether the induction amount of one of them of the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is greater than the induction amount of described peak induction point, wherein the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is preset as described first mode according to described specific scanning sequency and described operator scheme or described second pattern decides;
Step H: if the induction amount of one of them of the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is greater than the induction amount of described peak induction point, then described peak induction point is not judged as described peak induction point, and the maximum of the induction amount of the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is judged as peak induction point.
20. touch control methods according to claim 19, it is characterized in that, in described step G, when described specific scanning sequency is for right by a left side, and described operator scheme is when being preset as described first mode, then the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is the right of described peak induction point and two induction points below; When described specific scanning sequency is for from top to bottom by a left side, the right side is scanned column by column, and described operator scheme is when being preset as described second pattern, then the described induction point of contiguous described peak induction point is the lower right corner of described peak induction point and two induction points in the lower left corner.
21. according to claim 14 to the touch control method according to any one of 20, it is characterized in that, described trend is in order to judge that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line or described diagonal, when described operator scheme is described second pattern, and described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line, then described operator scheme should switch to described first mode, when described operator scheme is described first mode, and described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, then described operator scheme should switch to described second pattern, when described operator scheme is described first mode, and described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line, then described operator scheme need not switch, when described operator scheme is described second pattern, and described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, then described operator scheme need not switch.
22. touch control methods according to claim 21, is characterized in that, the slope that described trend obtains for the position calculation by described peak induction point, and determine whether switching described operator scheme according to described slope.
23. touch control methods according to claim 22, it is characterized in that, if each of described peak induction point is with wherein a horizontal range summation of one and an absolute difference of a vertical range summation are less than a special value, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, and described operator scheme should switch to described second pattern or maintain described second pattern; If each of described peak induction point is with wherein the described horizontal level distance summation of one and the described absolute difference of described vertical range summation are more than or equal to described special value, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line, and described operator scheme should switch to described first mode or maintain described first mode.
24. touch control methods according to claim 21, it is characterized in that, described trend is decided by the induction amount of the described induction point of each vicinity of described peak induction point, and the described induction point of wherein said peak induction point vicinity is decided by described specific scanning sequency.
25. touch control methods according to claim 24, is characterized in that, when described specific scanning sequency is for by left and right, then the described induction point that described peak induction point is close to is three induction points in the right of described peak induction point, the lower right corner and the upper right corner.
26. touch control methods according to claim 25, it is characterized in that, when the induction amount of the described induction point on the right of any one of described peak induction point is less than the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point or the described induction point in the upper right corner, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, and described operator scheme should switch to described second pattern or maintain described second pattern; When the induction amount of the described induction point on the right of each of described peak induction point is more than or equal to the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point and the described induction point in the upper right corner, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line, and described operator scheme should switch to described first mode or maintain described first mode.
27. touch control methods according to claim 25, it is characterized in that, when the induction amount that the quantity that the induction amount of the described induction point on the right of described peak induction point is less than the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point or the described induction point in the upper right corner is more than or equal to the described induction point on the right of described peak induction point is more than or equal to the quantity of the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point and the described induction point in the upper right corner, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described diagonal, and described operator scheme should switch to described second pattern or maintain described second pattern, when the induction amount that the quantity that the induction amount of the described induction point on the right of described peak induction point is less than the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point or the described induction point in the upper right corner is less than the described induction point on the right of described peak induction point is more than or equal to the quantity of the induction amount of the lower right corner of described peak induction point and the described induction point in the upper right corner, then described trend judges that described touch trajectory is described horizontal line or vertical line, and described operator scheme should switch to described first mode or maintain described first mode.
28. 1 kinds of contactor control devices, is characterized in that, described contactor control device comprises:
Touch-control sensing unit, has many lines of induction, and the described line of induction forms multiple induction point; And
Touch sensing, in order to obtain multiple induction amounts of described induction point, wherein said touch sensing comprises one or more circuit, to perform following steps:
Steps A: the induction amount with specific scanning sequency, induction amount being greater than described induction point multiple induction point adjacent thereto of induction critical value is compared, judge whether that induction point induction amount being greater than described induction critical value is judged as peak induction point, multiple induction points of wherein said vicinity determined by operator scheme, and described operator scheme is first mode or one second pattern;
Step B: walk always to judge whether described operator scheme should carry out switching maybe need not switching according to described peak induction point;
Step C: described operator scheme should switch if judge, then described operator scheme switched accordingly, and re-executes steps A to step C; And
Step D: decide touch trajectory according to the position of peak induction point described in each.
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