CN104701564A - Zinc-silver oxide battery pack - Google Patents

Zinc-silver oxide battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104701564A
CN104701564A CN201410429266.8A CN201410429266A CN104701564A CN 104701564 A CN104701564 A CN 104701564A CN 201410429266 A CN201410429266 A CN 201410429266A CN 104701564 A CN104701564 A CN 104701564A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silver oxide
zinc
cell group
oxide cell
zinc silver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410429266.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐祯祥
贺必新
李建明
黄玉平
蒋建文
闫丽媛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Beijing Research Institute of Precise Mechatronic Controls
Original Assignee
China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Beijing Research Institute of Precise Mechatronic Controls
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT, Beijing Research Institute of Precise Mechatronic Controls filed Critical China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Priority to CN201410429266.8A priority Critical patent/CN104701564A/en
Publication of CN104701564A publication Critical patent/CN104701564A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a zinc-silver oxide battery pack. The zinc-silver oxide battery pack comprises a shell, electrolyte and a galvanic pile formed by serially connecting a plurality of galvanic pile units. Accessory structures, such as a tab plate, a pole and a fastening nut do not need to be connected outside of the zinc-silver oxide battery, so that the size of the battery pack is compressed maximally, and the weight is reduced to a great extent. The zinc-silver oxide battery pack is simple and compact in structure, and the specific power, the specific capacity and adaptability of the zinc-silver oxide battery pack can be improved; meanwhile, the production cost of the zinc-silver oxide battery pack can be reduced, and the assembling technological process can be simplified; the Joule effect can also be prevented, so that the reliability of the zinc-silver oxide battery pack can be improved.

Description

Zinc silver oxide cell group
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of batteries, particularly relate to a kind of zinc silver oxide cell group.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, the cell external series all adopting multiple structure identical forms the structure of current zinc silver oxide cell group.Each monomer as shown in Figure 2, all has a set of independently positive pole 11, negative pole 12, barrier film 13, electrolyte 14, housing 15.For reaching certain operating voltage requirement, existing zinc silver oxide cell group will, by multiple monomer series-connected, therefore need to use the accessory structures such as outside attachment lug 16, pole (positive terminal 17 and negative terminal 18), clamp nut (not shown).
The complex structure of current zinc silver oxide cell group, structural member proportion in whole zinc silver oxide cell group of zinc silver oxide cell group is very large, cause the specific power of zinc silver oxide cell group and specific capacity low, be difficult to meet installing space narrow and small, but the instructions for use that operating voltage, power are higher.In addition also adverse effect is caused to the production cost of zinc silver oxide cell group, mounting process.Further, because each monomer electric current flows through in pole process by electrode surface, the cross-sectional area of current flowing can diminish, and current density increases, and collection ear effect easily occurs, causes the reliability of zinc silver oxide cell group lower.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of zinc silver oxide cell group, by simplifying the structure of zinc silver oxide cell group, low with the specific power and specific capacity that improve zinc silver oxide cell group, and the adaptability to small space.The production cost of zinc silver oxide cell group can be reduced simultaneously, manufacture the technology difficulty of assembling.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of zinc silver oxide cell group, and this zinc silver oxide cell group comprises:
Housing;
Comprise in described housing: electrolyte and multiple electric pile unit pile in series.
Further, described electric pile unit comprises: positive plate, negative plate, conductive plate and barrier film.
Further, described conductive plate is fixed on inside described housing two wall.
Further, the length of described conductive plate is greater than the length of described positive plate and is greater than the length of described negative plate; Described positive plate and described negative plate are individually fixed in the both sides of described conductive plate, and described barrier film is wrapped in the outside of described positive plate and described negative plate.
Further, there is between described multiple electric pile unit the space of the described electrolyte that circulates.
Further, the active material of described positive plate is AgO powder, and the active material of described negative plate is Zn powder, and described barrier film is chemical fibre and plant fiber paper, and described electrolyte is the potassium hydroxide solution of 30 ~ 40%.
By such scheme, this zinc silver oxide cell group comprises: the pile that housing, electrolyte and multiple electric pile unit are in series.Therefore this zinc silver oxide cell group does not need the accessory structures such as outside attachment lug, pole, clamp nut, such that the volume of battery pack is compressed largely, weight is able to a lot of degree alleviates.This zinc silver oxide cell group structure letter, specific power and the specific capacity that can improve zinc silver oxide cell group are low, and the adaptability to narrow installation space.Production cost, the fabrication technology difficulty of zinc silver oxide cell group can be reduced simultaneously.Also can increase current density, and effectively avoid collection ear effect, thus improve the reliability of zinc silver oxide cell group.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing zinc silver oxide cell group;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the monomer of existing zinc silver oxide cell group;
The structural representation of the zinc silver oxide cell group that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the electric pile unit of the zinc silver oxide cell group that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the zinc silver oxide cell group that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 3, the structural representation of its zinc silver oxide cell group provided for the embodiment of the present invention.
This zinc silver oxide cell group comprises: the pile 24 that housing 21, electrolyte 22 and multiple electric pile unit 23 are formed.Electric pile unit 23 comprises: positive plate 25, negative plate 26, conductive plate 27 and barrier film 28.
Wherein, the active material of positive plate is AgO powder, and the active material of described negative plate is Zn powder, and barrier film is chemical fibre and plant fiber paper, and electrolyte is the potassium hydroxide solution of 30 ~ 40%
There is not independently monomer in this zinc silver oxide cell group, the both positive and negative polarity assembly (pile) of all batteries, diaphragm electrolyte are all installed concentratedly in a housing, greatly reduce existing zinc silver oxide cell group shell structure, there is not the accessory structure such as outside attachment lug, pole, clamp nut required for existing zinc silver oxide cell group, structure is simple simultaneously.
Further, the conductive plate 27 of each electric pile unit 23 is fixed on the inner side of housing 21, there is between multiple electric pile unit 23 space of circulation electrolyte 22, to avoid the phenomenon occurring that electrolyte is uneven, thus reduce the design difficulty of fluid injection or active device (the new zinc impregnation silver battery of formula of stocking), and self-balancing can be formed, the inner uniform force of pile 24 after electrolyte injects, in the course of work, internal pressure change evenly.
Further, the structure of electric pile unit 23 as shown in Figure 4, the structural representation of the electric pile unit of its zinc silver oxide cell group provided for the embodiment of the present invention.
Positive plate 25 and negative plate 26 are arranged at the both sides of conductive plate 27 respectively, and barrier film 28 is wrapped in the outside of positive plate 25 and negative plate 26, multiple electric pile unit 23 to be isolated.
In pile except the electric pile unit be connected with battery electrode and the electric pile unit be connected with battery anode, the negative plate of each electric pile unit is adjacent with the positive plate being adjacent electric pile unit.
Positive plate and the negative plate surface of each electric pile unit are all coated with barrier film, and the positive plate of adjacent two electric pile unit and negative plate are by barrier film reliable separation, can not have the part of any direct contact.
Pile 24 is formed because multiple electric pile unit 23 to be connected by conductive plate 27 by this zinc silver oxide cell group, therefore the cross-sectional area of current flowing can not change, current density can not change, and effectively can avoid collection ear effect, thus improve the reliability of zinc silver oxide cell group.
The zinc silver oxide cell group provided by the embodiment of the present invention, this zinc silver oxide cell group comprises: the pile that housing, electrolyte and multiple electric pile unit are in series.Therefore this zinc silver oxide cell group does not need the accessory structures such as outside attachment lug, pole, clamp nut, such that the volume of battery pack is compressed largely, weight is able to a lot of degree alleviates.This zinc silver oxide cell group structure letter, specific power and the specific capacity that can improve zinc silver oxide cell group are low, and the adaptability to narrow installation space.Production cost, the fabrication technology difficulty of zinc silver oxide cell group can be reduced simultaneously.Also effectively can avoid collection ear effect, thus improve the reliability of zinc silver oxide cell group.
Above-described embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection range be not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a zinc silver oxide cell group, is characterized in that, described zinc silver oxide cell group comprises:
Housing;
Comprise in described housing: electrolyte and multiple electric pile unit pile in series.
2. zinc silver oxide cell group according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric pile unit comprises: positive plate, negative plate, conductive plate and barrier film.
3. zinc silver oxide cell group according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described conductive plate is fixed on inside described housing two wall.
4. zinc silver oxide cell group according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described conductive plate is greater than the length of described positive plate and is greater than the length of described negative plate;
Described positive plate and described negative plate are individually fixed in the both sides of described conductive plate, and described barrier film is wrapped in the outside of described positive plate and described negative plate.
5. zinc silver oxide cell group according to claim 1, is characterized in that, has the space of the described electrolyte that circulates between described multiple electric pile unit.
6. zinc silver oxide cell group according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the active material of described positive plate is AgO powder, and the active material of described negative plate is Zn powder, described barrier film is chemical fibre and plant fiber paper, and described electrolyte is the potassium hydroxide solution of 30 ~ 40%.
CN201410429266.8A 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Zinc-silver oxide battery pack Pending CN104701564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410429266.8A CN104701564A (en) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Zinc-silver oxide battery pack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410429266.8A CN104701564A (en) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Zinc-silver oxide battery pack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104701564A true CN104701564A (en) 2015-06-10

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4091184A (en) * 1977-08-19 1978-05-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force High power, rechargeable, pile type silver zinc battery
CN86102501A (en) * 1986-08-27 1988-04-13 上海新宇电源厂 Fully sealed silver-zinc battery
CN2306573Y (en) * 1997-01-30 1999-02-03 谢建平 Battery assembly interchangeable with lithium or lithium ion battery
CN2347277Y (en) * 1998-09-30 1999-11-03 国营第七五五厂 Zinc-silver alkaline accumulator
CN102244303A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-11-16 梅岭化工厂 Zinc-silver accumulator capable of work at low temperature
CN102257655A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-11-23 松下电器产业株式会社 Cell module
CN102299289A (en) * 2011-07-19 2011-12-28 河南新太行电源有限公司 Assembly structure in Zn-Ag secondary battery pack
CN103086093A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-08 中国人民解放军第二炮兵装备研究院第三研究所 Method for prolonging zinc-silver reserve cell storage life

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4091184A (en) * 1977-08-19 1978-05-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force High power, rechargeable, pile type silver zinc battery
CN86102501A (en) * 1986-08-27 1988-04-13 上海新宇电源厂 Fully sealed silver-zinc battery
CN2306573Y (en) * 1997-01-30 1999-02-03 谢建平 Battery assembly interchangeable with lithium or lithium ion battery
CN2347277Y (en) * 1998-09-30 1999-11-03 国营第七五五厂 Zinc-silver alkaline accumulator
CN102257655A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-11-23 松下电器产业株式会社 Cell module
CN102244303A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-11-16 梅岭化工厂 Zinc-silver accumulator capable of work at low temperature
CN102299289A (en) * 2011-07-19 2011-12-28 河南新太行电源有限公司 Assembly structure in Zn-Ag secondary battery pack
CN103086093A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-08 中国人民解放军第二炮兵装备研究院第三研究所 Method for prolonging zinc-silver reserve cell storage life

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