CN104701556A - Temperature-control system for hydrogen fuel cell - Google Patents
Temperature-control system for hydrogen fuel cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104701556A CN104701556A CN201310640039.5A CN201310640039A CN104701556A CN 104701556 A CN104701556 A CN 104701556A CN 201310640039 A CN201310640039 A CN 201310640039A CN 104701556 A CN104701556 A CN 104701556A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- hydrogen fuel
- chip microcomputer
- power cabinet
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
The invention specifically relates to a temperature-control system for a hydrogen fuel cell, which belongs to the technical field of hydrogen fuel cells. The temperature-control system comprises a hydrogen tank and a power cabinet of the hydrogen fuel cell, an intelligent control circuit board arranged in the power cabinet, a signal converting and processing circuit, a one-chip microcomputer, an LED lamp, a temperature detection sensor, a solenoid valve drive circuit and a solenoid valve, wherein the signal converting and processing circuit, the one-chip microcomputer and the LED lamp are integrated on the intelligent control circuit board and are electrically connected in sequence; the temperature detection sensor is electrically connected with the signal converting and processing circuit and arranged in the power cabinet; the LED lamp is mounted on the door of the power cabinet and connected with the one-chip microcomputer through a lead; the solenoid valve drive circuit is connected with the one-chip microcomputer; and the solenoid valve is connected with the solenoid valve drive circuit and mounted on the mouth of the hydrogen tank.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydrogen fuel cell technologies field, be specifically related to a kind of hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system.
Background technology
Hydrogen fuel cell, makes fuel with hydrogen, and oxygen makes oxidant, by the combustion reaction of fuel, is the battery of electric energy by converts chemical energy.During hydrogen oxygen fuel cell work, to hydrogen electrode supply of hydrogen, simultaneously to oxygen electrode supply oxygen.Under hydrogen, the oxygen catalyst action on electrode, generate water by electrolyte.At this moment on hydrogen electrode, unnecessary electronics is had and electronegative, owing to lacking electronics and positively charged on oxygen electrode.After connecting circuit, this course of reaction being similar to burning just can be carried out continuously.
Hydrogen fuel cell is that people solve a kind of cleaning of energy energy crisis, the new forms of energy of environmental protection; At present, hydrogen fuel cell, is also in the initial development stage, and the scope of its application and scene also have very large development space.But hydrogen is easily blasted, and ambient temperature is the key factor that set off an explosion, and therefore the monitoring of ambient temperature is for hydrogen fuel cell, extremely important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome in prior art to the problem that hydrogen gas pressure controls.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system, comprise the hydrogen gas tank of hydrogen fuel cell, power cabinet, be arranged on the intelligent control circuit plate in power cabinet, be integrated in signal conversion processing circuit, single-chip microcomputer and LED that intelligent circuit board is electrically connected successively, and the temperature detection sensor to be electrically connected with signal conversion processing circuit, described temperature detection sensor is arranged in power cabinet, described LED is arranged on the cabinet door of power cabinet, is connected with single-chip microcomputer by wire; Also comprise the driving circuit for electromagnetic valve be connected with single-chip microcomputer and the electromagnetically operated valve be connected with driving circuit for electromagnetic valve; Described electromagnetically operated valve is arranged on the tank mouth of hydrogen gas tank.
The model of the drive circuit R1 resistance of above-mentioned electromagnetically operated valve is 0.5 ~ 1.5K Ω, R2 resistance to be 15 ~ 25K Ω, R3 resistance be 3 ~ 5 K Ω, Q1 is S8050.
The model of above-mentioned single-chip microcomputer is Atmel89C51, temperature detection sensor QXCPT1000.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system provided by the invention, comprise the hydrogen gas tank of hydrogen fuel cell, power cabinet, be arranged on the intelligent control circuit plate in power cabinet, be integrated in signal conversion processing circuit, single-chip microcomputer and LED that intelligent circuit board is electrically connected successively, and the temperature detection sensor to be electrically connected with signal conversion processing circuit, described temperature detection sensor is arranged in power cabinet, described LED is arranged on the cabinet door of power cabinet, is connected with single-chip microcomputer by wire, also comprise the driving circuit for electromagnetic valve be connected with single-chip microcomputer and the electromagnetically operated valve be connected with driving circuit for electromagnetic valve, described electromagnetically operated valve is arranged on the tank mouth of hydrogen gas tank, therefore, this hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system, can be good at the temperature in the power cabinet of monitoring hydrogen fuel cell, once find that the too high valve can closing hydrogen fuel cell hydrogen gas tank immediately of ambient temperature stops the use of fuel cell, and send prompting warning message by LED, until detected temperatures problem, solve, temperature has been down in the scope of fuel cell trouble free service, just again can open the valve of hydrogen gas tank, avoid hydrogen explosion occurs, improve the fail safe using hydrogen fuel cell.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is driving circuit for electromagnetic valve schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
A kind of hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system as shown in Figure 1, comprise the hydrogen gas tank of hydrogen fuel cell, power cabinet, be arranged on the intelligent control circuit plate in power cabinet, be integrated in signal conversion processing circuit, single-chip microcomputer and LED that intelligent circuit board is electrically connected successively, and the temperature detection sensor to be electrically connected with signal conversion processing circuit, described temperature detection sensor is arranged in power cabinet, and described LED is arranged on the cabinet door of power cabinet, is connected with single-chip microcomputer by wire; Also comprise the driving circuit for electromagnetic valve be connected with single-chip microcomputer and the electromagnetically operated valve be connected with driving circuit for electromagnetic valve; Described electromagnetically operated valve is arranged on the tank mouth of hydrogen gas tank;
This hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system, can be good at the temperature in the power cabinet of monitoring hydrogen fuel cell, once find that the too high valve can closing hydrogen fuel cell hydrogen gas tank immediately of ambient temperature stops the use of fuel cell, and send prompting warning message by LED, until detected temperatures problem, solve, temperature has been down in the scope of fuel cell trouble free service, just again can open the valve of hydrogen gas tank, avoid hydrogen explosion occurs, improve the fail safe using hydrogen fuel cell.
Embodiment two:
Above-mentioned as shown in Figure 2, the model of the drive circuit R1 resistance of electromagnetically operated valve is 0.5 ~ 1.5K Ω, R2 resistance to be 15 ~ 25K Ω, R3 resistance be 3 ~ 5 K Ω, Q1 is S8050; The model of single-chip microcomputer is Atmel89C51, temperature detection sensor QXCPT1000.
More than exemplifying is only illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, everyly all belongs within protection scope of the present invention with the same or analogous design of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system, comprise the hydrogen gas tank of hydrogen fuel cell, power cabinet, be arranged on the intelligent control circuit plate in power cabinet, be integrated in signal conversion processing circuit, single-chip microcomputer and LED that intelligent circuit board is electrically connected successively, and the temperature detection sensor to be electrically connected with signal conversion processing circuit, it is characterized in that: described temperature detection sensor is arranged in power cabinet, described LED is arranged on the cabinet door of power cabinet, is connected with single-chip microcomputer by wire; Also comprise the driving circuit for electromagnetic valve be connected with single-chip microcomputer and the electromagnetically operated valve be connected with driving circuit for electromagnetic valve; Described electromagnetically operated valve is arranged on the tank mouth of hydrogen gas tank.
2. hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the model of the drive circuit R1 resistance of described electromagnetically operated valve is 0.5 ~ 1.5K Ω, R2 resistance to be 15 ~ 25K Ω, R3 resistance be 3 ~ 5 K Ω, Q1 is S8050.
3. hydrogen fuel cell temperature control system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the model of described single-chip microcomputer is Atmel89C51, temperature detection sensor QXCPT1000.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310640039.5A CN104701556A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Temperature-control system for hydrogen fuel cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310640039.5A CN104701556A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Temperature-control system for hydrogen fuel cell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104701556A true CN104701556A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=53348459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310640039.5A Pending CN104701556A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Temperature-control system for hydrogen fuel cell |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104701556A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1770534A (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-10 | 上海神力科技有限公司 | Fuel cell with hydrogen gas air temperature and humidity adjusting device |
CN202444020U (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2012-09-19 | 中国人民解放军63908部队 | Portable PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) power supply system |
CN203288694U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-11-13 | 杭州如创科技有限公司 | Air-cooled fuel cell temperature controller based on K-type thermocouple and single-chip microcomputer |
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 CN CN201310640039.5A patent/CN104701556A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1770534A (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-10 | 上海神力科技有限公司 | Fuel cell with hydrogen gas air temperature and humidity adjusting device |
CN202444020U (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2012-09-19 | 中国人民解放军63908部队 | Portable PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) power supply system |
CN203288694U (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-11-13 | 杭州如创科技有限公司 | Air-cooled fuel cell temperature controller based on K-type thermocouple and single-chip microcomputer |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20150610 |