CN104699009A - Cluster well site wireless integrated monitoring system - Google Patents

Cluster well site wireless integrated monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104699009A
CN104699009A CN201310654833.5A CN201310654833A CN104699009A CN 104699009 A CN104699009 A CN 104699009A CN 201310654833 A CN201310654833 A CN 201310654833A CN 104699009 A CN104699009 A CN 104699009A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
well site
wireless
module
cluster
water injection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310654833.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兆安
任晓峰
吴宝祥
谭滨
孙志鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrochina Co Ltd filed Critical Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310654833.5A priority Critical patent/CN104699009A/en
Publication of CN104699009A publication Critical patent/CN104699009A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4183Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G05B19/4186Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by protocol, e.g. MAP, TOP

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

A cluster well site wireless integrated monitoring system belongs to the technical field of oilfield well site Internet of things system construction. Comprises the following steps; a power distribution module: supplying power to cluster 4-8 well site oil pumping units, water injection valve groups, automatic ball throwing devices, projection lamps, devices and other devices, and arranging lightning protection devices; the wireless data acquisition control module: acquiring indicator diagram parameters, electrical parameters and water injection parameters of the cluster well site pumping unit in a wireless mode, acquiring the pressure of a cluster well site external transmission pipeline, starting and stopping the pumping unit in a wireless remote mode, and controlling the water injection amount in a wireless remote mode; the video signal acquisition and analysis module: collecting video signals of cluster well sites, analyzing in real time and realizing cluster well site intrusion alarm; a communication module: electromagnetic interference prevention measures: the strong current equipment and the weak current equipment are installed in a layered mode and are isolated by metal shielding to form a closed shielding ring; and insulating the video weak current equipment mounting back plate.

Description

A kind of cluster wells field wireless integral integrated monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cluster wells field wireless integral integrated monitoring system, belong to well site of oil field Internet of things system construction technique field.
Background technology
Well site of oil field is distributed in meagrely-populated, ruthless area more, the many and dispersion of well site quantity, main adopt artificial live well management mode, management point is many, cost is high.Current domestic each elephant is all built in pilot or implementation oil well Internet of things system, to reaching well site remote monitoring, unmanned, reducing integrated cost, improving the object of oil well information system management level.
Before the construction of oil well Internet of things system, most of oil well does not have data acquisition, oil pumper controls and video monitoring, and only a small amount of oil well is provided with the collection of merit diagram data and video monitor, and the distribution of oil well all adopts independently panel box to power, and arranges separately installation electric pole.
Oil well merit diagram data gathers existing 4 ~ 20mA wired mode, also has solar integration load displacement wireless senser mode; Pumping-unit motor parameter does not generally detect, and does not analyze, not optimizing operation.Video monitor will admin site be analyzed well site by direct surveillance and swarms into, steals oily situation in the distance, cannot automatic decision, and efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of cluster wells field wireless integral integrated monitoring system.
A kind of cluster wells field wireless integral integrated monitoring system, containing Power entry module, data acquisition control module, video signal gathering and analyzing module, communication module;
Containing following steps;
Power entry module: for the equipment such as clump formula 4 ~ 8 mouthfuls of well site oil pumpers, water injection valve group, automatic ball-throwing apparatus, Projecting Lamp and device inside are powered, and lightning protection device is set;
Data acquisition control module: adopt wireless mode to gather cluster wells field oil pumper merit graph parameter, electrical quantity, water injection parameter, cluster wells defeated line pressure collection outside the venue, wireless remote start and stop oil pumper, Wireless remote control water injection rate;
Video signal gathering and analyzing module: gather cluster wells field vision signal, real-time analysis, realize cluster wells field intrusion alarm;
Communication module: adopt 5.8G wireless bridge to realize the transmission of well site data and vision signal, equipment works in 5.725 ~ 5.850GHz Wireless microwave frequency range, data bandwidth >=6Mbps;
Anti-electromagnetic interference (EMI) measure: the layering of strong, weak electricity equipment is installed, add metallic shield isolation, forms lock shield ring; Video weak current equipment installs the insulation of backboard.
Advantage of the present invention is in well site of oil field Internet of things system construction application, adopt the standardization that the arrangement achieves cluster wells field digital Construction, eliminate the installation of traditional panel box and installation electric pole, signal cable and fiber cable laying, every cluster wells field reduces investment 10%, shortens the construction period 20%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by referring to detailed description below, more completely can understand the present invention better and easily learn wherein many adjoint advantages, but accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, form a part of the present invention, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment
Obviously, the many modifications and variations that those skilled in the art do based on aim of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of cluster wells field wireless integral integrating device A, upper management station station control system B, well site intelligent oil pumping machine C1 ~ Cn, bottom-hole pressure P, well site water distribution valve group F, well site video front R.In figure, solid line represents supply line, and dotted line represents data circuit.
This device adopts wireless mode image data to well site all devices and is wirelessly transmitted to upper management station and carries out Centralized Monitoring, automatic network-building, be convenient to well site standardization, Fast Construction, each management point can manage 200 ~ 300 mouthfuls of wells concentratedly, meets well site remote centralized control, unattended management expectancy.
A kind of cluster wells field wireless integral integrated monitoring system, realizes well site remote monitoring, unattended management expectancy, reduces integrated cost, improves oil well information system management level.
The integrated oil pumper 380V of apparatus integration powers, oil pumper merit figure electricity ginseng, pressure, join water injection parameter wireless collection, oil pumper Wireless remote control, well site swarm into the functions such as video intelligent warning, well site data wireless transmission.
By the 380V distribution of 4 ~ 8 of cluster wells field mouthfuls of oil pumpers and this device integrated, cancel the panel box that independently arranges of cluster wells field;
By cluster wells field video signal collective, swarm into intellectual analysis and automatic alarm is integrated into this device, cancel artificial judgment and main shaft nurse;
Wireless mode is adopted to gather cluster wells field various kinds of sensors signal and transmission cluster wells field data, cancelling signal cable laying engineering and fiber cable laying engineering.
The present invention is primarily of compositions such as Power entry module, data acquisition control module, video signal gathering and analyzing module, communication modules.
Power entry module: for the equipment such as clump formula 4 ~ 8 mouthfuls of well site oil pumpers, water injection valve group, automatic ball-throwing apparatus, Projecting Lamp and device inside are powered, and lightning protection device is set.
Data acquisition control module: adopt wireless mode to gather cluster wells field oil pumper merit graph parameter, electrical quantity, water injection parameter, cluster wells defeated line pressure collection outside the venue, the functions such as wireless remote start and stop oil pumper, Wireless remote control water injection rate.
Video signal gathering and analyzing module: gather cluster wells field vision signal, real-time analysis, realize the functions such as cluster wells field intrusion alarm.
Communication module: adopt 5.8G wireless bridge to realize the transmission of well site data and vision signal, equipment works in 5.725 ~ 5.850GHz Wireless microwave frequency range, data bandwidth >=6Mbps.
Anti-electromagnetic interference (EMI) measure: the layering of strong, weak electricity equipment is installed, add metallic shield isolation, forms lock shield ring; The weak current equipments such as video install the insulation etc. of backboard.
As mentioned above, embodiments of the invention are explained, but as long as do not depart from inventive point of the present invention in fact and effect can have a lot of distortion, this will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.Therefore, such variation is also all included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a cluster wells field wireless integral integrated monitoring system, is characterized in that containing Power entry module, data acquisition control module, video signal gathering and analyzing module, communication module;
Containing following steps;
Power entry module: for the equipment such as clump formula 4 ~ 8 mouthfuls of well site oil pumpers, water injection valve group, automatic ball-throwing apparatus, Projecting Lamp and device inside are powered, and lightning protection device is set;
Data acquisition control module: adopt wireless mode to gather cluster wells field oil pumper merit graph parameter, electrical quantity, water injection parameter, cluster wells defeated line pressure collection outside the venue, wireless remote start and stop oil pumper, Wireless remote control water injection rate;
Video signal gathering and analyzing module: gather cluster wells field vision signal, real-time analysis, realize cluster wells field intrusion alarm;
Communication module: adopt 5.8G wireless bridge to realize the transmission of well site data and vision signal, equipment works in 5.725 ~ 5.850GHz Wireless microwave frequency range, data bandwidth >=6Mbps;
Anti-electromagnetic interference (EMI) measure: the layering of strong, weak electricity equipment is installed, add metallic shield isolation, forms lock shield ring; Video weak current equipment installs the insulation of backboard.
CN201310654833.5A 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Cluster well site wireless integrated monitoring system Pending CN104699009A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310654833.5A CN104699009A (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Cluster well site wireless integrated monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310654833.5A CN104699009A (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Cluster well site wireless integrated monitoring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104699009A true CN104699009A (en) 2015-06-10

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201310654833.5A Pending CN104699009A (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Cluster well site wireless integrated monitoring system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104699009A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458170A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-03-12 西安长拓电气自动化有限责任公司 Intelligent cluster well remote centralized control system
CN111145041A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 西安古鲸电子技术有限公司 Internet-of-things controller for oil and gas wells
CN112698607A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-23 西安长拓电气自动化有限责任公司 Multifunctional wireless data acquisition controller
CN114961706A (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-08-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Data acquisition system and communication method for coal bed gas cluster well

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2327102Y (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-06-30 王寅虎 Centralized distribution protection device for oil-well oil-pumping machine group
CN201496056U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-06-02 湖北江汉石油仪器仪表股份有限公司 Well drilling monitor system
US20120020808A1 (en) * 2009-04-01 2012-01-26 Lawson Rick A Wireless Monitoring of Pump Jack Sucker Rod Loading and Position
CN203039730U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-03 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 Wisdom oil field ground internet of things system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2327102Y (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-06-30 王寅虎 Centralized distribution protection device for oil-well oil-pumping machine group
US20120020808A1 (en) * 2009-04-01 2012-01-26 Lawson Rick A Wireless Monitoring of Pump Jack Sucker Rod Loading and Position
CN201496056U (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-06-02 湖北江汉石油仪器仪表股份有限公司 Well drilling monitor system
CN203039730U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-03 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 Wisdom oil field ground internet of things system

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何飞: "井场实时监视监控技术应用研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 信息科技辑》 *
庞诚等: "油田数字化井场建设与施工", 《油气田地面工程》 *
潘凡红: "油田井场无人值守监控系统的解决方案及应用", 《科技资讯》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458170A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-03-12 西安长拓电气自动化有限责任公司 Intelligent cluster well remote centralized control system
CN111145041A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 西安古鲸电子技术有限公司 Internet-of-things controller for oil and gas wells
CN112698607A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-23 西安长拓电气自动化有限责任公司 Multifunctional wireless data acquisition controller
CN114961706A (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-08-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Data acquisition system and communication method for coal bed gas cluster well

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Application publication date: 20150610