CN104698730B - Light source device, light source production method and laser projection machine containing the light source device - Google Patents

Light source device, light source production method and laser projection machine containing the light source device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104698730B
CN104698730B CN201510132313.7A CN201510132313A CN104698730B CN 104698730 B CN104698730 B CN 104698730B CN 201510132313 A CN201510132313 A CN 201510132313A CN 104698730 B CN104698730 B CN 104698730B
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light
light beam
parts
light source
wave length
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CN104698730A (en
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李巍
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Hisense Group Co Ltd
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Hisense Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510132313.7A priority Critical patent/CN104698730B/en
Priority claimed from CN201310087954.6A external-priority patent/CN103186024B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2066Reflectors in illumination beam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V13/00Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/10Beam splitting or combining systems
    • G02B27/1006Beam splitting or combining systems for splitting or combining different wavelengths
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2033LED or laser light sources
    • G03B21/204LED or laser light sources using secondary light emission, e.g. luminescence or fluorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/206Control of light source other than position or intensity

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light source device, a light source production method and a laser projection machine containing the light source device. The light source device comprises a first laser light source, an alignment component, a reflection component, a first light-gathering component, a dichroic component, a driving component, a wavelength conversion component, a third light-gathering component and a light reception component. According to the light source device, the light source production method and the laser projection machine containing the light source device, the problem that the light source is periodically changed in brightness can be effectively avoided, and the picture quality of the projection machine is greatly improved.

Description

Light supply apparatus, light source generation method and comprise the laser projection of light supply apparatus
The application is the divisional application of the Chinese invention patent application 201310087954.6 of invention entitled " light supply apparatus, light source generation method and the laser projection comprising light supply apparatus " that propose on 03 19th, 2013.
Technical field
The present invention relates to Color Laser Projection Technology, particularly to a kind of light supply apparatus, light source generation method and the laser projection comprising light supply apparatus.
Background technology
In recent years, laser projection is widely used in multiple occasion because of advantages such as its life-span length, picture brightness height and rich colors, such as television projection, micro projection and some commercial, education and home entertainment system etc..
It is known that optical frame at least needs by the light wave component of different dominant wavelengths, such as by blue, green and red light wave component.In current prior art, the light source of another kind of wavelength can be generated under normal circumstances using the light source of a kind of wavelength as exciting light, the most again with the light source time division emission of other wavelength, demonstrate various picture on the projection screen.For example, it is possible to the blue laser sent using blue semiconductor laser is as exciting light, excite green light fluorescent powder to produce green glow.
Fig. 1 is structure and the principle schematic of light supply apparatus in prior art.Seeing Fig. 1, light source here includes: the first light source 101, secondary light source (not shown in figure 1) and the 3rd light source 116 that wavelength is different.This light supply apparatus includes: collimating mirror 102, reflection lens group the 103, first collecting lens the 104, first dichroic sheet the 105, second collecting lens 106, fluorescent wheel the 107, first deviation mirror 109a, the second deviation mirror 109b, the first reflecting mirror 110a, the second reflecting mirror 110b, the second dichroic sheet the 111, the 3rd collecting lens 112, optical wand the 113, the 4th collecting lens 114 and the 3rd deviation mirror 115.
Wherein the first dichroic sheet 105 allows the first light source and the 3rd light source to pass through, reflect secondary light source, and the second dichroic sheet 111 allows the first light source to pass through, and reflects secondary light source and the 3rd light source.
Further, being coated with fluorescent material in the subregion of fluorescent wheel 107, in the case of with the first light source 101 as exciting light, the region being coated with fluorescent material produces secondary light source.Owing to fluorescent wheel is rotatable, the first light source is irradiated to the zones of different of fluorescent wheel 107, can produce the light of different wave length.
In FIG, the light beam with first wave length of the first light source 101 outgoing is that divergent shape is incident to collimating mirror 102, and this beam collimation is become collimated light beam by collimating mirror 102;The reflection of reflection lens group 103 makes the optical axis 90-degree rotation of this collimated light beam, and the collimated light beam after rotating optical axis is assembled, to the first dichroic sheet 105 outgoing by the first collecting lens 104;The light beam of the first light source is through after the first dichroic sheet 105, after the second collecting lens 106 convergence processes, arrives fluorescent wheel 107.
Fluorescent wheel 107 rotates under the driving driving motor 117.For the fluorescent wheel 107 in rotating, if the first light source 101 is incident in phosphor area, excitated fluorescent powder launches the secondary light source with second wave length, this secondary light source is with the direction outgoing in contrast to the first light source incidence direction, after arriving the first dichroic sheet 105, its optical axis is rotated by 90 degrees under reflection, then after the first deviation mirror 109a, the first reflecting mirror 110a, the second deviation mirror 109b, incident to the second dichroic sheet 111;Owing to secondary light source is reflected by the second dichroic sheet 111, then light beam directive the 3rd collecting lens 112 of secondary light source, finally focuses in optical wand 113.During in short, the first light source 101 is incident in the phosphor area of fluorescent wheel 107, what optical wand 113 was collected is the secondary light source with second wave length.
If the first light source 101 is incident in the penetrating region of uncoated fluorescent material on fluorescent wheel 107, first light source 101 transmission fluorescent wheel 107, after the 4th collecting lens the 114, second reflecting mirror 110b and the convergence of the 3rd deviation mirror 115, reflecting and turn to, transmit to the 3rd collecting lens 112 through the second dichroic sheet 111, finally focus in optical wand 113.During it is to say, the first light source 101 is incident in the penetrating region of fluorescent wheel 107, what optical wand 113 was collected is first light source with first wave length.
There is the 3rd light source 116 of the 3rd wavelength to be parallel to the direction outgoing of the optical axis of the first light source, after the convergence of the second collecting lens 106, arrive the first dichroic sheet 105, owing to the first dichroic sheet 105 allows the 3rd light source to pass through, then the 3rd light source is again after the first deviation mirror 109a, the first reflecting mirror 110a, the turning to, reflect and turn again to of the second deviation mirror 109b, and arrives the second dichroic sheet 111;Second dichroic sheet 111 is by the optical axis 90-degree rotation of the 3rd light source 116, through the 3rd collecting lens 112, finally focuses in optical wand 113.
Based on above structure and principle, by controlling the first light source and the lighting time of the 3rd light source, control the rotary speed of fluorescent wheel, it is possible to achieve the first light source, secondary light source, the 3rd light source timesharing enter in optical wand 113 simultaneously, obtain the hot spot of different colours, and then constitute display picture.
Although above-mentioned existing light supply apparatus makes laser projection be achieved, but, the driving motor 117 of the fluorescent wheel 107 from Fig. 1 it is found that in this light supply apparatus is electric rotating machine.Described electric rotating machine, due to the impact of rotary inertia, can make the motor shaft of described electric rotating machine have one periodically to swing around axle.Therefore, when electric rotating machine starts to rotate, the motor shaft of this electric rotating machine produces when swinging, described fluorescent wheel 107 will be made to have the movement before and after relative to predetermined design attitude, so that light source produced by above-mentioned light supply apparatus is also due to move before and after fluorescent wheel 107 and produce periodic brightness flop, thus result in the change of periodicity light and shade and the inhomogeneities of picture brightness of same projected picture, reduce the quality of projected picture.Meanwhile, the system of above-mentioned existing light supply apparatus is the most more complicated, debugs relatively difficult.Additionally, in light supply apparatus in the prior art, the motor of high speed rotating itself is also a potential safety hazard.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that light supply apparatus of the prior art there is also some above-mentioned problems, therefore, it is necessary to provide one can more preferable light supply apparatus, thus avoid light source to produce the problem of periodically brightness flop, the quality of raising projected picture.
Summary of the invention
According to the present invention, it is provided that a kind of light supply apparatus, light source generation method and comprise the laser projection of light supply apparatus such that it is able to be effectively prevented from light source and produce the problem of periodically brightness flop, be greatly improved the quality of projected picture.
According to a kind of light supply apparatus of the present invention, comprising: the first LASER Light Source, collimating components, reflection part, the first light concentrating components, dichroic parts, driver part, wavelength convert parts, the 3rd light concentrating components and light-receiving member;Wherein,
Described first LASER Light Source, for the first light beam output by having first wave length to described collimating components;
Described collimating components, for the first light beam received is carried out collimation process, obtains collimated light beam, and by the output of described collimated light beam to described reflection part;
Described reflection part, for reflexing to described first light concentrating components by described collimated light beam;
Described first light concentrating components, the collimated light beam for receiving exports to described dichroic parts after assembling;
Described driver part, puts for being moved by described dichroic parts to multiple specific bit according to control instruction;Wherein, the plurality of appointment position at least includes: primary importance, the second position and the 3rd position;
Described dichroic parts, for reflexing to described wavelength convert parts by the light beam of described first light concentrating components output;
Described wavelength convert parts, for when described dichroic parts are positioned at primary importance, are transmitted through described 3rd light concentrating components by the light beam with first wave length received;When described dichroic parts are positioned at the second position, it is excited to export second light beam with second wave length according to the light beam received, and by described second light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components;It is additionally operable to when described dichroic parts are positioned at three positions, is excited to export the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength according to the light beam received, and by described 3rd light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components;
Described 3rd light concentrating components, after assembling the light beam received, output is to described light-receiving member.
Wherein, described light supply apparatus may further comprise: the second light concentrating components being arranged between described dichroic parts and described wavelength convert parts;
Described second light concentrating components, after assembling the light beam reflected by described dichroic parts, output is to described wavelength convert parts.
Wherein, described driver part is connected with described dichroic parts by drive shaft.
Wherein, described driver part is for driving motor.
Wherein, described wavelength convert parts at least include: the first cavity that the printing opacity through hole corresponding with described primary importance is corresponding with the described second position and second cavity corresponding with described 3rd position;Wherein,
Described printing opacity through hole, has the light beam of first wave length for transmission;
It is provided with highly reflecting films on the inwall of described first cavity and the second cavity;
Being provided with first light transmissive material with predetermined area on the highly reflecting films of described first cavity top, described first light transmissive material has a light beam of first wave length for transmission and reflection has the light beam of second wave length;
It is coated with on the highly reflecting films of described first cavity bottom in the second wave length fluorescent material being excited to export second light beam with second wave length;
Being provided with second light transmissive material with predetermined area on the highly reflecting films of described first cavity bottom, described second light transmissive material has a light beam of second wave length for transmission and reflection has the light beam of first wave length;
Being provided with the 3rd light transmissive material with predetermined area on the highly reflecting films of described second cavity top, described 3rd light transmissive material has a light beam of first wave length for transmission and reflection has the light beam of the 3rd wavelength;
It is coated with in the 3rd wavelength fluorescent powder being excited to export the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength on the highly reflecting films of described second cavity bottom;
Being provided with the 4th light transmissive material with predetermined area on the highly reflecting films of described first cavity bottom, described 4th light transmissive material has a light beam of the 3rd wavelength for transmission and reflection has the light beam of first wave length.
Wherein, each cavity of described wavelength convert parts be arranged with radiator.
Wherein, described light-receiving member includes: the 5th collecting lens and optical wand;Wherein,
Described 5th collecting lens, for carrying out convergence process to the light beam entering described 5th collecting lens;
Described optical wand, is carried out the light beam after convergence process for collecting by described 5th collecting lens.
Wherein, described light-receiving member is fly's-eye lens.
Present invention also offers a kind of light source generation method, in the light supply apparatus including the first LASER Light Source, collimating components, reflection part, the first light concentrating components, dichroic parts, driver part, wavelength convert parts, the 3rd light concentrating components and light-receiving member, the method includes:
The first light beam described first LASER Light Source output being had first wave length by described collimating components carries out collimation process, obtains collimated light beam;
By described reflection part, described collimated light beam reflexed to described first light concentrating components;
After being assembled, by described first light concentrating components, the collimated light beam received, output is to described dichroic parts;
Described dichroic parts are moved to multiple specific bit according to control instruction by described driver part and put;Wherein, the plurality of appointment position at least includes: primary importance, the second position and the 3rd position;
When described dichroic parts are positioned at primary importance, the light beam with first wave length of described first light concentrating components output is reflexed to described wavelength convert parts by described dichroic parts;The light beam with first wave length received is transmitted through described 3rd light concentrating components by described wavelength convert parts;Described 3rd light collecting part exports to described light-receiving member after assembling the light beam with first wave length received;
When described dichroic parts are positioned at the second position, the light beam with first wave length of described first light concentrating components output is reflexed to described wavelength convert parts by described dichroic parts;Described wavelength convert parts are excited to export second light beam with second wave length according to the light beam with first wave length received, and by described second light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components;Described 3rd light concentrating components exports to described light-receiving member after assembling the second light beam received;
When described dichroic parts are positioned at three positions, the light beam with first wave length of described first light concentrating components output is reflexed to described wavelength convert parts by described dichroic parts;Described wavelength convert parts are excited to export the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength according to the light beam with first wave length received, and by described 3rd light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components;Described 3rd light concentrating components exports to described light-receiving member after assembling the 3rd light beam received.
Present invention also offers a kind of laser projection, this laser projection includes: bare engine module, control module, electric power driving module and aforesaid light supply apparatus, wherein,
Described bare engine module is made up of even optical illumination parts, display chip and projection lens;
Described light supply apparatus provides the light source that can use for laser projection;
Described bare engine module receives the light source that described light supply apparatus provides, even optical illumination parts therein even light further to light source, and display chip generates picture under the control in real time of control module, and the picture generated goes out picture to display through projection lens projects again.
As seen from the above technical solution, in the light supply apparatus that provided in the present invention, light source generation method and the laser projection comprising light supply apparatus, owing to employing the dichroic parts that can turn to multiple appointment position in above-mentioned light supply apparatus, such that it is able to will reflex on described wavelength convert parts by the light beam of the first LASER Light Source output, make described wavelength convert parts according to the light beam of the position at described dichroic parts place multi-wavelength needed for light-receiving member exports, thus different multiple available light source can be formed.Because not using fluorescent wheel and electric rotating machine in above-mentioned light supply apparatus, and be the use of and can move to the dichroic parts of multiple appointment position and the wavelength convert parts of the light beam of multi-wavelength can be exported according to the position at described dichroic parts place, therefore can be effectively prevented from causing fluorescent wheel position to move when using electric rotating machine, in turn result in light source and produce the problem of periodically brightness flop, thus greatly increase the quality of projected picture.Further, relatively simple for structure due to above-mentioned light supply apparatus, the most effectively simplify light-source system, improve and debug efficiency, the most also solve the potential safety hazard using high-speed rotary motor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below.It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, it is also possible to obtain other embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof according to these accompanying drawing illustrated embodiments.
Fig. 1 is structure and the principle schematic of light supply apparatus in prior art;
Fig. 2 is structure and the principle schematic of the light supply apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the driver part in the embodiment of the present invention and dichroic parts;
Fig. 4 is principle schematic when being positioned at primary importance of the dichroic parts in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is principle schematic when being positioned at the second position of the dichroic parts in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is principle schematic when being positioned at three positions of the dichroic parts in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of the wavelength convert parts in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematical top view of the wavelength convert parts in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the laser projection in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, develop simultaneously embodiment referring to the drawings, and the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 2 is structure and the principle schematic of the light supply apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, in a particular embodiment of the present invention, described light supply apparatus at least includes: the first LASER Light Source 201, collimating components 202, reflection part the 203, first light concentrating components 204, dichroic parts 205, driver part 205a (not shown in Fig. 2), wavelength convert parts the 207, the 3rd light concentrating components 208 and light-receiving member 209;
Wherein, described first LASER Light Source 201, for the first light beam output by having first wave length to described collimating components 202;
Described collimating components 202, for the first light beam received is carried out collimation process, obtains collimated light beam, and by the output of described collimated light beam to described reflection part 203;
Described reflection part 203, for reflexing to described first light concentrating components 204 by described collimated light beam;
Described first light concentrating components 204, the collimated light beam for receiving exports to described dichroic parts 205 after assembling;
Described driver part 205a, puts for being moved by described dichroic parts 205 to multiple specific bit according to control instruction;Wherein, the plurality of appointment position at least includes: primary importance, the second position and the 3rd position;
Described dichroic parts 205, for reflexing to described wavelength convert parts 207 by the light beam that described first light concentrating components 204 exports;
Described wavelength convert parts 207, for when described dichroic parts 205 are positioned at primary importance, are transmitted through described 3rd light concentrating components 208 by the light beam with first wave length received;When described dichroic parts 205 are positioned at the second position, it is excited to export second light beam with second wave length according to the light beam received, and by described second light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components 208;It is additionally operable to when described dichroic parts 205 are positioned at three positions, is excited to export the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength according to the light beam received, and by described 3rd light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components 208;
Described 3rd light concentrating components 208, after assembling the light beam received, output is to described light-receiving member 209.
It is also preferred that the left as in figure 2 it is shown, in a particular embodiment of the present invention, described light supply apparatus also can farther include: the second light concentrating components 206 being arranged between described dichroic parts 205 and described wavelength convert parts 207;
Wherein, described second light concentrating components 206, after assembling the light beam reflected by described dichroic parts 205, output is to described wavelength convert parts 207.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the driver part in the embodiment of the present invention and dichroic parts.As shown in Figure 3, in the preferred embodiment, described driver part 205a is connected with dichroic parts 205, therefore by drive shaft 205b, described dichroic parts 205 can swing under the driving of driver part 205a, thus swings to multiple appointment position.
It is also preferred that the left in a particular embodiment of the present invention, described driver part 205a is for driving motor.
Fig. 4 is principle schematic when being positioned at primary importance of the dichroic parts in the embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 5 is principle schematic when being positioned at the second position of the dichroic parts in the embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 6 is principle schematic when being positioned at three positions of the dichroic parts in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 4, in the preferred embodiment, when described dichroic parts 205 are positioned at primary importance, the light beam with first wave length of described first light concentrating components 204 output will be reflexed to described wavelength convert parts 207 by described dichroic parts 205, and the light beam with first wave length received then directly is transmitted through described 3rd light concentrating components 208 by described wavelength convert parts 207;What described wavelength convert parts 207 were exported by described 3rd light concentrating components 208 has the light beam output of first wave length to described light-receiving member 209.
In short, when described dichroic parts 205 are positioned at primary importance, what described light-receiving member 209 was received is the light beam with first wave length, therefore, the first LASER Light Source 201 now can be used as the first available light source use.
As shown in Figure 5, in the preferred embodiment, when described dichroic parts 205 are positioned at the second position, the light beam with first wave length of described first light concentrating components 204 output will be reflexed to described wavelength convert parts 207 by described dichroic parts 205, described wavelength convert parts 207 then are excited to export second light beam with second wave length according to the light beam with first wave length received, and by described second light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components 208;The second light beam output that described wavelength convert parts 207 are exported by described 3rd light concentrating components 208 is to described light-receiving member 209.
In short, when described dichroic parts 205 are positioned at the second position, what described light-receiving member 209 was received is second light beam with second wave length, therefore, the first LASER Light Source 201 now can be used as the second available light source use.
As shown in Figure 6, in the preferred embodiment, when described dichroic parts 205 are positioned at three positions, the light beam with first wave length of described first light concentrating components 204 output will be reflexed to described wavelength convert parts 207 by described dichroic parts 205, described wavelength convert parts 207 then are excited to export the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength according to the light beam with first wave length received, and by described 3rd light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components 208;The 3rd light beam output that described wavelength convert parts 207 are exported by described 3rd light concentrating components 208 is to described light-receiving member 209.
In short, when described dichroic parts 205 are positioned at three positions, what described light-receiving member 209 was received is the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength, therefore, the first LASER Light Source 201 now can be used as the 3rd available light source use.
Understand based on above structure and principle, by controlling the position at described dichroic parts 205 place, the first available light source, the second available light source and the 3rd available light source timesharing can be realized enter in light-receiving member 209, obtain the display picture needed for the hot spot of different colours, and then composition.
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of the wavelength convert parts in the embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 8 is the schematical top view of the wavelength convert parts in the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, in the preferred embodiment, described wavelength convert parts 207 at least include: the first cavity 71 that the printing opacity through hole 70 corresponding with described primary importance is corresponding with the described second position and second cavity 72 corresponding with described 3rd position;
Wherein, described printing opacity through hole 70, there is the light beam of first wave length for transmission;
It is provided with highly reflecting films 73 on the inwall of described first cavity 71 and the second cavity 72;
Being provided with first light transmissive material 710 with predetermined area on the highly reflecting films 73 at described first cavity 71 top, described first light transmissive material 710 has a light beam of first wave length for transmission and reflection has the light beam of second wave length;
It is coated with in the second wave length fluorescent material 711 being excited to export second light beam with second wave length on highly reflecting films 73 bottom described first cavity 71;
Being provided with second light transmissive material 712 with predetermined area on highly reflecting films 73 bottom described first cavity 71, described second light transmissive material 712 has a light beam of second wave length for transmission and reflection has the light beam of first wave length;
Being provided with the 3rd light transmissive material 720 with predetermined area on the highly reflecting films 73 at described second cavity 72 top, described 3rd light transmissive material 720 has a light beam of first wave length for transmission and reflection has the light beam of the 3rd wavelength;
It is coated with in the 3rd wavelength fluorescent powder 721 being excited to export the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength on highly reflecting films 73 bottom described second cavity 72;
Being provided with the 4th light transmissive material 722 with predetermined area on highly reflecting films 73 bottom described first cavity 72, described 4th light transmissive material 722 has a light beam of the 3rd wavelength for transmission and reflection has the light beam of first wave length.
It is also preferred that the left in a particular embodiment of the present invention, can arrange N number of cavity in described wavelength convert parts 207, wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 2.Such as, the 3rd cavity, the 4th cavity ..., N cavity etc..It is also preferred that the left in a particular embodiment of the present invention, the concrete value of N can also predefine according to practical situations, does not repeats them here.
All it is coated with on the highly reflecting films of the bottom of each cavity in the fluorescent material being excited to export the light beam of respective wavelength.Also two kinds of light transmissive materials with predetermined area it are provided with on the highly reflecting films of each cavity top and bottom, so that the light beam only with a certain wavelength can enter cavity from the light transmissive material transmission at top, and the light beam only with another kind of wavelength can transmit cavity from the light transmissive material of bottom.
The setting of concrete fluorescent material and the setting of light transmissive material are similar with the situation with two cavitys shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, can the rest may be inferred, therefore do not repeat them here.
Therefore, when described dichroic parts 205 are moved to different positions in the driving of driver part 205a, the light beam that described first light concentrating components 204 exports can be reflexed on the light transmissive material on the printing opacity through hole 70 on described wavelength convert parts 207 or on respective cavities top by described dichroic parts 205.
When light beam is reflected on printing opacity through hole 70, this light beam will be directly transmitted through on described 3rd light concentrating components 208, and described 3rd light concentrating components 208 then will export after assembling this light beam to described light-receiving member 209;
When light beam is reflected on the light transmissive material on respective cavities top, this light beam would be transmitted in respective cavities, is irradiated on the fluorescent material bottom respective cavities so that fluorescent material is excited and is exported the light beam of being excited of respective wavelength;Light transmissive material on bottom respective cavities, after the reflection of the highly reflecting films on respective cavities inwall and the light transmissive material on top, is transmitted respective cavities by described light beam of being excited, and then output is to described 3rd light concentrating components 208;Described 3rd light concentrating components 208 then will export after assembling this light beam to described light-receiving member 209.
Such as, primary importance, the second position and the 3rd position is only included with the plurality of appointment position, and described wavelength convert parts 207 are only provided with two cavitys: the first cavity 71 and the second cavity 72, and primary importance is corresponding with printing opacity through hole 70, the second position is corresponding with the first cavity 71, the 3rd position corresponding with the second cavity 72 as a example by:
When described dichroic parts 205 are moved to primary importance in the driving of driver part 205a, the light beam with first wave length that described first light concentrating components 204 exports can be reflexed on the printing opacity through hole 70 on described wavelength convert parts 207 by described dichroic parts 205, thus is directly transmitted through described 3rd light concentrating components 208 through described printing opacity through hole 70;What described wavelength convert parts 207 then can be exported by described 3rd light concentrating components 208 has the light beam output of first wave length to described light-receiving member 209, as the first available light source.
When described dichroic parts 205 are moved to the second position in the driving of driver part 205a, the light beam with first wave length that described first light concentrating components 204 exports can be reflexed on the first light transmissive material 710 on the first cavity 71 top on described wavelength convert parts 207 by described dichroic parts 205, thus be transmitted in the first cavity 71, it is irradiated on the second wave length fluorescent material 711 bottom the first cavity 71 so that second wave length fluorescent material 711 is excited and is exported second light beam with second wave length;Described second light beam after the highly reflecting films 73 on the first cavity 71 inwall and the first light transmissive material 710 reflect, bottom the first cavity 71 the second light transmissive material 711 transmit the first cavity 71, then output is to described 3rd light concentrating components 208;What described wavelength convert parts 207 then can be exported by described 3rd light concentrating components 208 has the second light beam output of second wave length to described light-receiving member 209, as the second available light source.
In like manner, when described dichroic parts 205 are moved to three positions in the driving of driver part 205a, the light beam with first wave length that described first light concentrating components 204 exports can be reflexed on the 3rd light transmissive material 720 on the second cavity 72 top on described wavelength convert parts 207 by described dichroic parts 205, thus be transmitted in the second cavity 72, it is irradiated on the 3rd wavelength fluorescent powder 721 bottom the second cavity 72 so that the 3rd wavelength fluorescent powder 721 is excited and is exported the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength;Described 3rd light beam after the highly reflecting films 73 on the second cavity 72 inwall and the 3rd light transmissive material 720 reflect, bottom the second cavity 72 the 4th light transmissive material 721 transmit the second cavity 72, then output is to described 3rd light concentrating components 208;What described wavelength convert parts 207 then can be exported by described 3rd light concentrating components 208 has the 3rd light beam output of the 3rd wavelength to described light-receiving member 209, as the 3rd available light source.
The like, if the plurality of appointment position includes N number of position, described wavelength convert parts 207 are then provided with and described N number of position printing opacity through hole and (N-1) individual cavity the most one to one, then when described dichroic parts 205 are moved to N number of diverse location in the driving of driver part 205a, described light-receiving member 209 can receive the light beam of N kind different wave length.Detailed process does not repeats them here.
It is also preferred that the left in a particular embodiment of the present invention, under each cavity of described wavelength convert parts 207, it is additionally provided with radiator 74, for dispelling the heat for whole wavelength convert parts 207.
Additionally, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the preferred embodiment, described light-receiving member 209 may include that the 5th collecting lens 209a and optical wand 209b;
Wherein, described 5th collecting lens 209a, for carrying out convergence process to the light beam entering described 5th collecting lens 209a;
Described optical wand 209b, is carried out the light beam after convergence process for collecting by described 5th collecting lens 209a.
It is also preferred that the left in a particular embodiment of the present invention, described light-receiving member 209 may is that fly's-eye lens;Described fly's-eye lens, for receiving and collecting the light beam entering described fly's-eye lens.
Structure according to above-mentioned light supply apparatus, in the inventive solutions, multiple different dichroic parts specifying position can be turned to owing to employing one in above-mentioned light supply apparatus, such that it is able to will be reflexed on the printing opacity through hole of described wavelength convert parts or the light transmissive material of different cavity by the light beam of the first LASER Light Source output, the different cavitys making described wavelength convert parts are excited to export the light beam of different wave length, thus form different available light source.Such as, when the specific bit of dichroic parts is set to primary importance, the second position and three positions, i.e. can get corresponding 3 available light source: the first available light source, the second available light source and the 3rd available light source.And when multiple specific bit of described dichroic parts are set to N number of position, then can get corresponding N number of available light source.Owing to being not required to use fluorescent wheel and electric rotating machine in above-mentioned light supply apparatus, and it is the use of the dichroic parts that can move to multiple appointment position.Cause fluorescent wheel position to move when therefore efficiently avoid use electric rotating machine, in turn result in the problem that light source produces periodically brightness flop, it is possible to be greatly improved the quality of projection.And, above-mentioned light supply apparatus relatively simple for structure, the most effectively simplify light-source system, improve and debug efficiency, the most also solve the potential safety hazard using high-speed rotary motor.
Additionally, in the inventive solutions, also proposed a kind of light source generation method, in the light supply apparatus including the first LASER Light Source, collimating components, reflection part, the first light concentrating components, dichroic parts, driver part, wavelength convert parts, the 3rd light concentrating components and light-receiving member, the method includes:
The first light beam described first LASER Light Source output being had first wave length by described collimating components carries out collimation process, obtains collimated light beam;
By described reflection part, described collimated light beam reflexed to described first light concentrating components;
After being assembled, by described first light concentrating components, the collimated light beam received, output is to described dichroic parts;
Described dichroic parts are moved to multiple specific bit according to control instruction by described driver part and put;Wherein, the plurality of appointment position at least includes: primary importance, the second position and the 3rd position;
When described dichroic parts are positioned at primary importance, the light beam with first wave length of described first light concentrating components output is reflexed to described wavelength convert parts by described dichroic parts;The light beam with first wave length received is transmitted through described 3rd light concentrating components by described wavelength convert parts;Described 3rd light collecting part exports to described light-receiving member after assembling the light beam with first wave length received;
When described dichroic parts are positioned at the second position, the light beam with first wave length of described first light concentrating components output is reflexed to described wavelength convert parts by described dichroic parts;Described wavelength convert parts are excited to export second light beam with second wave length according to the light beam with first wave length received, and by described second light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components;Described 3rd light concentrating components exports to described light-receiving member after assembling the second light beam received;
When described dichroic parts are positioned at three positions, the light beam with first wave length of described first light concentrating components output is reflexed to described wavelength convert parts by described dichroic parts;Described wavelength convert parts are excited to export the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength according to the light beam with first wave length received, and by described 3rd light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components;Described 3rd light concentrating components exports to described light-receiving member after assembling the 3rd light beam received.
Additionally, in the inventive solutions, it is also proposed that a kind of laser projection.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the laser projection in the embodiment of the present invention.As it is shown in figure 9, the laser projection in the specific embodiment of the invention includes: bare engine module 901, control module 903, electric power driving module 902 and foregoing light supply apparatus 900;
Wherein, described bare engine module 901 is made up of even optical illumination parts, display chip and projection lens;
Described light supply apparatus 900 provides the light source that can use for laser projection;
Described bare engine module 901 receives the light source that described light supply apparatus 900 provides, even optical illumination parts therein even light further to light source, display chip generates picture under the control in real time of control module 903, and the picture generated goes out picture to display through projection lens projects again;
Described electric power driving module 902 provides for described light supply apparatus 900 and display chip and drives electric energy.
In summary, in the light supply apparatus that provided in the present invention, light source generation method and the laser projection comprising light supply apparatus, owing to employing the dichroic parts that can turn to multiple appointment position in above-mentioned light supply apparatus, such that it is able to will reflex on described wavelength convert parts by the light beam of the first LASER Light Source output, make described wavelength convert parts according to the light beam of the position at described dichroic parts place multi-wavelength needed for light-receiving member exports, thus different multiple available light source can be formed.Because not using fluorescent wheel and electric rotating machine in above-mentioned light supply apparatus, and be the use of and can move to the dichroic parts of multiple appointment position and the wavelength convert parts of the light beam of multi-wavelength can be exported according to the position at described dichroic parts place, therefore can be effectively prevented from causing fluorescent wheel position to move when using electric rotating machine, in turn result in light source and produce the problem of periodically brightness flop, thus greatly increase the quality of projected picture.And, above-mentioned light supply apparatus relatively simple for structure, the most effectively simplify light-source system, improve and debug efficiency, the most also solve the potential safety hazard using high-speed rotary motor.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a light supply apparatus, it is characterised in that this light supply apparatus includes: the first LASER Light Source, collimating components, reflection part, the first light concentrating components, dichroic parts, driver part, wavelength convert parts, the 3rd light concentrating components and light-receiving member;Wherein,
Described first LASER Light Source, for the first light beam output by having first wave length to described collimating components;
Described collimating components, for the first light beam received is carried out collimation process, obtains collimated light beam, and by the output of described collimated light beam to described reflection part;
Described reflection part, for reflexing to described first light concentrating components by described collimated light beam;
Described first light concentrating components, the collimated light beam for receiving exports to described dichroic parts after assembling;
Described driver part, puts for being moved by described dichroic parts to multiple specific bit according to control instruction;Wherein, the plurality of appointment position at least includes: primary importance, the second position and the 3rd position;
Described dichroic parts, for reflexing to described wavelength convert parts by the light beam of described first light concentrating components output;
Described wavelength convert parts, for when described dichroic parts are positioned at primary importance, are transmitted through described 3rd light concentrating components by the light beam with first wave length received;When described dichroic parts are positioned at the second position, it is excited to export second light beam with second wave length according to the light beam received, and by described second light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components;It is additionally operable to when described dichroic parts are positioned at three positions, is excited to export the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength according to the light beam received, and by described 3rd light beam output to described 3rd light concentrating components;Wherein, described wavelength convert parts at least include: the first cavity that the printing opacity through hole corresponding with described primary importance is corresponding with the described second position and second cavity corresponding with described 3rd position;Described printing opacity through hole, has the light beam of first wave length for transmission;It is provided with highly reflecting films on the inwall of described first cavity and the second cavity;Described first cavity top is provided with first light transmissive material with predetermined area, and described first light transmissive material has a light beam of first wave length for transmission and reflection has the light beam of second wave length;It is coated with on the highly reflecting films of described first cavity bottom in the second wave length fluorescent material being excited to export second light beam with second wave length;Described first cavity bottom is provided with second light transmissive material with predetermined area, and described second light transmissive material has a light beam of second wave length for transmission and reflection has the light beam of first wave length;Described second cavity top is provided with the 3rd light transmissive material with predetermined area, and described 3rd light transmissive material has a light beam of first wave length for transmission and reflection has the light beam of the 3rd wavelength;It is coated with in the 3rd wavelength fluorescent powder being excited to export the 3rd light beam with the 3rd wavelength on the highly reflecting films of described second cavity bottom;Described first cavity bottom is provided with the 4th light transmissive material with predetermined area, and described 4th light transmissive material has a light beam of the 3rd wavelength for transmission and reflection has the light beam of first wave length;
Described 3rd light concentrating components, after assembling the light beam received, output is to described light-receiving member.
2. light supply apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described light supply apparatus may further comprise: the second light concentrating components being arranged between described dichroic parts and described wavelength convert parts;
Described second light concentrating components, after assembling the light beam reflected by described dichroic parts, output is to described wavelength convert parts.
3. light supply apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described driver part is connected with described dichroic parts by drive shaft.
4. the light supply apparatus as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:
Described driver part is for driving motor.
5. light supply apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Each cavity of described wavelength convert parts be arranged with radiator.
6. light supply apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described light-receiving member includes: the 5th collecting lens and optical wand;Wherein,
Described 5th collecting lens, for carrying out convergence process to the light beam entering described 5th collecting lens;
Described optical wand, is carried out the light beam after convergence process for collecting by described 5th collecting lens.
7. light supply apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described light-receiving member is fly's-eye lens.
8. a laser projection, it is characterised in that this laser projection includes: bare engine module, control module, electric power driving module and according to the light supply apparatus one of claim 1 to 7 Suo Shu, wherein,
Described bare engine module is made up of even optical illumination parts, display chip and projection lens;
Described light supply apparatus provides the light source that can use for laser projection;
Described bare engine module receives the light source that described light supply apparatus provides, even optical illumination parts therein even light further to light source, and display chip generates picture under the control in real time of control module, and the picture generated goes out picture to display through projection lens projects again.
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