CN104697101A - Negative-pressure fresh air device - Google Patents
Negative-pressure fresh air device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104697101A CN104697101A CN201510127008.9A CN201510127008A CN104697101A CN 104697101 A CN104697101 A CN 104697101A CN 201510127008 A CN201510127008 A CN 201510127008A CN 104697101 A CN104697101 A CN 104697101A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- filter layer
- air inlet
- high efficiency
- suction type
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a negative-pressure fresh air device. The negative-pressure fresh air device comprises an air exhaust device exhausting indoor air and a fresh air unit filtering the inflow indoor air. The fresh air unit comprises a shell, an air inlet, an air outlet and a filter layer, wherein the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in the shell, the filter layer is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet and comprises an initial-effect filter layer, a medium-effect filter layer, a high-effect filter layer, a honeycomb activated carbon filter screen, a refrigeration catalyst filter screen and a formaldehyde filter screen which are sequentially arranged, and a filter screen is arranged on the air inlet. By means of the negative pressure theory, circulation and purification of the indoor air are realized, and air flows during air purification, so that people can feel like in the natural environment, and comfort level of users is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fresh breeze device field, particularly, relate to a kind of suction type aeration device.
Background technology
The fast development of industry, environmental quality is greatly affected.Last year environmental monitoring display, China is one of the most serious country of air pollution index, and the quick-fried table of each metropolitan PM2.5 index, reaches the degree of severe contamination, and what stand in the breach is a few big city in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chengdu.Many parts of research reports are pointed out: the city gray haze number of days such as Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Chongqing have accounted for annual 30%-50%.Municipal pollution is more and more serious, is more and more subject to people's attention the purification of air.
In existing house, in order to reach the purification to air, it adopts indoor air-purification device, directly purifies room air, but its needs are closed the doors and windows.Airtight space makes some people feel oppressive, and door and window closes the flowing making indoor people's impression less than wind, and the experience sense that existing air cleaning unit brings people is not good.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of suction type aeration device, and it utilizes principle of negative pressure to realize circulation and the purification of room air, when to purification of air, has the flowing of wind, makes people just as in natural environment, strengthens the comfort of user.
The present invention's adopted technical scheme that solves the problem is:
A kind of suction type aeration device, comprise the air exhausting device of being discharged by room air and convection current enters the fresh breeze device that room air carries out filtering, described fresh breeze device comprises housing, be arranged on air inlet on housing and air outlet, filter course between air inlet and air outlet, described filter course comprises the primarily efficient filter layer, medium air filtration layer, high efficiency filter layer, cellular activated carbon screen pack, cold catalyst screen pack and the formaldehyde screen pack that are arranged in order, and described air inlet is provided with filter.
The present invention utilizes the air of principle of negative pressure to indoor circulate and purify.Fresh breeze device is arranged on wall, and the air of indoor is discharged by air exhausting device, and make the air pressure of indoor air be less than the air pressure of outdoor air, now, outdoor air will flow into indoor automatically by fresh breeze device.Present air quality is very poor, need carry out treatment and purification to outdoor air, and primarily efficient filter layer is used for primary filter, filters 5 μm with dust particles; Medium air filtration layer adsorbs the particle dust of 1 μm-5 μm on the basis of primarily efficient filter layer, and it can effective decomposing volatile organic matters, preferably can adopt HEPA medium air filtration net; High efficiency filter layer adsorbs the particle of less than 0.5 μm on the basis of medium air filtration layer; Cellular activated carbon screen pack absorbs the peculiar smell in air and particle; Cold catalyst screen pack adsorbs various organic pernicious gas; Formaldehyde screen pack adsorbs the formaldehyde in air.Primarily efficient filter layer, medium air filtration layer, high efficiency filter layer are arranged setting successively, each layer adsorbs larger particles, moderate particle, comparatively granule respectively, compared to directly arranging high efficiency particulate air filter layer, the adsorptive pressure of each layer can be reduced, strengthen the absorption affinity to particle, also increase the cleaning cycle to fresh breeze device.The number of plies of the filter course of fresh breeze device is more, and it is comparatively large to the resistance of air circulation, thus air inlet to arrange enough large, but air inlet is comparatively large, easily makes impurity enter in the housing of fresh breeze device, therefore filter is set at air inlet, larger impurity is intercepted, ensures cleaning in housing; And impurity enters in housing, easily affect the flowing of air, namely filter is set at air inlet, also can ensures the flow velocity of air.
As preferably, in order to strengthen the clean-up effect to air, described high efficiency filter layer comprises the first high efficiency filter layer and the second high efficiency filter layer.Present people comparatively pay close attention to PM2.5 index, utilize the molecule of two-layer high efficiency filter layer to air to adsorb, and strengthen air purification effect, meet the air cleanliness requirement that people strengthen day by day.
As preferably, in order to the impression making fresh breeze device meet all kinds of people, described air outlet is provided with wind direction adjustment sheet.Utilize wind direction adjustment sheet to the adjustment entering indoor wind direction, meet the instructions for use of people.In use, some people does not like the sensation having wind flow, can regulate wind direction, makes it experience less than wind flow.
Further, in order to accelerate the flow velocity of wind, accelerating indoor fresh breeze speed or meeting the high request of some people to wind speed, described air inlet is provided with the air-supply arrangement accelerating air flow filter course.Because the number of plies of the filter course of fresh breeze device is more, it is comparatively large to the resistance of air circulation, utilizes air-supply arrangement to accelerate the flowing of wind.
As preferably, described formaldehyde screen pack is aluminium base honeycomb photo-catalytic filtering screen.Aluminium base honeycomb photo-catalytic filtering screen its adopt ozone reduction technology, clearance can reach far below national standard.
To sum up, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention utilizes the air of principle of negative pressure to indoor circulate and purify, and in use, room air and outdoor air circulate, and produces the flowing of wind, and wind speed is comparatively large, makes people just as in natural environment, strengthens the comfort of user.
2, fresh breeze device of the present invention its multiple filtration is adopted to outdoor air, greatly improve clean-up effect.
3, primarily efficient filter layer of the present invention, medium air filtration layer, high efficiency filter layer are arranged setting successively, each layer adsorbs larger particles, moderate particle, comparatively granule respectively, compared to directly arranging high efficiency particulate air filter layer, the adsorptive pressure of each layer can be reduced, strengthen the absorption affinity to particle, also increase the cleaning cycle to fresh breeze device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fresh breeze device of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing: 1, housing; 11, air inlet; 12, air outlet; 13, filter; 14, wind direction adjustment sheet; 21, primarily efficient filter layer; 22, medium air filtration layer; 23, high efficiency filter layer; 24, cellular activated carbon screen pack; 25, cold catalyst screen pack; 26, formaldehyde screen pack; 3, air-supply arrangement.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of suction type aeration device as shown in Figure 1, comprise the air exhausting device of being discharged by room air and convection current enters the fresh breeze device that room air carries out filtering, described fresh breeze device comprises housing 1, be arranged on air inlet 11 on housing 1 and air outlet 12, filter course between air inlet 11 and air outlet 12, described filter course comprises the primarily efficient filter layer 21, medium air filtration layer 22, high efficiency filter layer 23, cellular activated carbon screen pack 24, cold catalyst screen pack 25 and the formaldehyde screen pack 26 that are arranged in order, and described air inlet 11 is provided with filter 13.
Air exhausting device can utilize the equipment such as the interior existing ventilating fan of building, and fresh breeze device is arranged on wall and is communicated with outdoor.Only need open air exhausting device, air exhausting device is when discharging room air, and have certain pressure reduction between room air and outdoor air, and room pressure is less than outdoor air pressure, namely outdoor air enters indoor automatically by fresh breeze device.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of suction type aeration device as shown in Figure 1, in order to strengthen the clean-up effect to outdoor air, the present embodiment is optimized on the basis of above-described embodiment, and namely described high efficiency filter layer 23 comprises the first high efficiency filter layer and the second high efficiency filter layer.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of suction type aeration device as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is optimized on the basis of above-described embodiment, and namely described air outlet 12 is provided with wind direction adjustment sheet 14.
In order to accelerate the flowing of wind, described air inlet 11 place is provided with the air-supply arrangement 3 accelerating air flow filter course.
Described formaldehyde screen pack is aluminium base honeycomb photo-catalytic filtering screen.
As mentioned above, the present invention can be realized preferably.
Claims (5)
1. a suction type aeration device, it is characterized in that: comprise the air exhausting device of being discharged by room air and convection current enters the fresh breeze device that room air carries out filtering, described fresh breeze device comprises housing (1), be arranged on the air inlet (11) on housing (1) and air outlet (12), be positioned at the filter course between air inlet (11) and air outlet (12), described filter course comprises the primarily efficient filter layer (21) be arranged in order, medium air filtration layer (22), high efficiency filter layer (23), cellular activated carbon screen pack (24), cold catalyst screen pack (25) and formaldehyde screen pack (26), described air inlet (11) is provided with filter (13).
2. a kind of suction type aeration device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high efficiency filter layer (23) comprises the first high efficiency filter layer and the second high efficiency filter layer.
3. a kind of suction type aeration device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air outlet (12) is provided with wind direction adjustment sheet (14).
4., according to the arbitrary described a kind of suction type aeration device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described air inlet (11) place is provided with the air-supply arrangement (3) accelerating air flow filter course.
5. a kind of suction type aeration device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described formaldehyde screen pack is aluminium base honeycomb photo-catalytic filtering screen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510127008.9A CN104697101A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Negative-pressure fresh air device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510127008.9A CN104697101A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Negative-pressure fresh air device |
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CN104697101A true CN104697101A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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CN201510127008.9A Pending CN104697101A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Negative-pressure fresh air device |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07332755A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-22 | Acs Air Clin Service Medizin Geraet Vertriebs Gmbh | Air conditioning device for purifying indoor air and adjusting condition and filter layer for filter device of said device |
US5987908A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-11-23 | Floratech Industries | Self-contained air conditioner with discharge-air filter |
GB2474835A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-05-04 | 4Energy Ltd | Air filter unit |
CN102705914A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 | PM (Particulate Matter) 2.5 and air pollutant purification treating method of ventilating system |
CN103673117A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 宋晓燕 | Positive pressure type fresh air system with function of purifying fine particulate matter and harmful gas |
CN204084723U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 深圳市民润环保科技有限公司 | A kind of malleation VMC with CFD electrostatic precipitation unit |
CN204153880U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-11 | 深圳市民润环保科技有限公司 | A kind of way flow New-air purifying system that can improve static pressure steady air flow |
CN204629794U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-09-09 | 成都交子新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of suction type VMC |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 CN CN201510127008.9A patent/CN104697101A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07332755A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-22 | Acs Air Clin Service Medizin Geraet Vertriebs Gmbh | Air conditioning device for purifying indoor air and adjusting condition and filter layer for filter device of said device |
US5987908A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-11-23 | Floratech Industries | Self-contained air conditioner with discharge-air filter |
GB2474835A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-05-04 | 4Energy Ltd | Air filter unit |
CN102705914A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 | PM (Particulate Matter) 2.5 and air pollutant purification treating method of ventilating system |
CN103673117A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 宋晓燕 | Positive pressure type fresh air system with function of purifying fine particulate matter and harmful gas |
CN204084723U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 深圳市民润环保科技有限公司 | A kind of malleation VMC with CFD electrostatic precipitation unit |
CN204153880U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-11 | 深圳市民润环保科技有限公司 | A kind of way flow New-air purifying system that can improve static pressure steady air flow |
CN204629794U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-09-09 | 成都交子新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of suction type VMC |
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