CN104696666A - Adaptive support device used in pipeline interior coating process - Google Patents

Adaptive support device used in pipeline interior coating process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104696666A
CN104696666A CN201310670689.4A CN201310670689A CN104696666A CN 104696666 A CN104696666 A CN 104696666A CN 201310670689 A CN201310670689 A CN 201310670689A CN 104696666 A CN104696666 A CN 104696666A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
pipeline
spool
supporter
spring spool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310670689.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104696666B (en
Inventor
宋卫国
杨丽红
章丽娜
王景良
李纯兵
管金运
徐晓旻
王建刚
王骁
张佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI TUBE-COTE PETROLEUM PIPE COATING Co Ltd
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI TUBE-COTE PETROLEUM PIPE COATING Co Ltd
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI TUBE-COTE PETROLEUM PIPE COATING Co Ltd, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical SHANGHAI TUBE-COTE PETROLEUM PIPE COATING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310670689.4A priority Critical patent/CN104696666B/en
Publication of CN104696666A publication Critical patent/CN104696666A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104696666B publication Critical patent/CN104696666B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/26Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
    • F16L55/28Constructional aspects
    • F16L55/40Constructional aspects of the body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/06Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00 specially designed for treating the inside of hollow bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L2101/00Uses or applications of pigs or moles
    • F16L2101/10Treating the inside of pipes
    • F16L2101/16Coating by application of fluent materials, e.g. painting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

An adaptive support device used in a pipeline interior coating process comprises three support units and a spring press lever release ring, wherein the support units are uniformly distributed in the same plane and connected with each other into a whole, a medium hole for placing a spray gun is formed among the support units, spring press levers for regulating the lengths of the support units are respectively arranged on the support units, and the spring press levers on the three support units are respectively connected with the spring press lever release ring through wire drawing. The adaptive support device can ensure that the spray gun is always in the axis position through automatically adapting to the variation of the inner diameter of a pipeline material, is simple and convenient to mount and use, is in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline material through rolling friction, and can effectively reduce abrasion on the inner wall of the pipeline material.

Description

For the self adaption supporter of spraying process in pipeline
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supplementary equipment, particularly relate to a kind of self adaption supporter for spraying process in pipeline.
Background technique
Current world energy consumption PetroChina Company Limited. proportion is about 40%, and in a period of time from now on, oil will maintain the status of main energy sources.In the oil of exploitation, often contain Korrosionsmedium (as O 2, H 2s, CO 2and the decomposition product etc. of mud additive), cause drilling rod and Corrosion of Oil Pipeline.Carry out coating process in tubing, to improve tubing antiseptic property, extend tubing working life, have great importance.
In OCTG undercoating coating process, spray gun and elongated connecting rod are with overhang state anticorrosion with painting material in pipeline, and connecting rod and pipeline misalign and the vibration of spray gun makes spray gun depart from pipeline center, cause coating film thickness uneven.Therefore, design a kind of support device making spray gun automatic centering, realize spray gun in whole spraying process and, in the vibration of the inner accurately location of petroleum pipeline, reduction spray gun, contribute to the uniformity improving tube internal coating.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, exactly in order to solve the problem, provides a kind of self adaption supporter for spraying process in pipeline.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technological scheme: a kind of self adaption supporter for spraying process in pipeline, comprise three bearing units and a spring pressure hand release ring; Three bearing units to be evenly distributed in same plane and to be interconnected integrally, middle formation one is for placing the mesopore of spray gun, each bearing unit is respectively equipped with the spring pressure hand of the length for regulating this bearing unit, spring pressure hand release ring presses palmistry to connect by wire drawing respectively with the spring on three bearing units.
Described three bearing unit structures are substantially identical, respectively comprise a spring spool, a support foot, a spring and a spring pressure hand, three spring spools are interconnected integrally, middle formation one is for placing the mesopore of spray gun, support foot activity is inlaid in spring spool and can moves axially along spring spool, spring is arranged between spring spool and support foot, spring spool is arranged with two axial slotted holes, article two, a horizontal slotted hole is extended respectively to same direction in the inner of axial slotted hole, described spring pressure hand passes through two axial slotted holes and passes spring, spring pressure hand can press down along two axial slotted holes and enter horizontal slotted hole, thus by spring-compressed, support foot is inwardly taken in, the entire length of bearing unit is shortened.
The front end of described support foot is provided with deep groove ball bearing, and this deep groove ball bearing is connected to the front end of support foot by straight pin.
Angle between described horizontal slotted hole and axial slotted hole is less than 90 degree.
In described three spring spools, first spring spool is connected by pin with between second spring spool, the 3rd spring spool, second spring spool is connected by a set of table chain locking mechanism with between the 3rd spring spool, this table chain locking mechanism comprises the journal stirrup be arranged on second spring spool, be arranged on the pressure arc on the 3rd spring spool and a locking pressure hand, one end and the journal stirrup of locking pressure hand are movably connected, the other end is connected with a straight pin for being connected with pressure arc snap close, and on straight pin, cover has plastic sleeve.
Described spring is cylindroid helicalcoil compression spring.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage and disadvantage:
1) principle is novel, and structure is ingenious, and the change that automatically can adapt to pipe internal diameter ensures that spray gun is in axial location all the time;
2) install, easy to use;
3) contact with pipe material inner wall as rolling friction, effectively can reduce the wearing and tearing to pipe material inner wall.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the side-looking structural representations of self adaption supporter of the present invention two different amount;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to sectional structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present invention is used for the self adaption supporter of spraying process in pipeline, comprises three bearing units, 1,2,3 and spring pressure hand release ring 4; Three bearing units to be evenly distributed in same plane and to be interconnected integrally, middle formation one is for placing the mesopore of spray gun 5, each bearing unit is respectively equipped with the spring pressure hand of the length for regulating this bearing unit, spring pressure hand release ring is pressed on the spring on three bearing units respectively by wire drawing and is connected.
Three bearing units 1 in the present invention, 2, 3 structures are substantially identical, respectively comprise a spring spool 11, 21, 31, a support foot 12, 22, 32, a spring 13, 23, 33 and spring pressure hand 14, 24, 34, three spring spools are interconnected integrally, middle formation one is for placing the mesopore 6 of spray gun, support foot activity is inlaid in spring spool and can moves axially along spring spool, spring is arranged between spring spool and support foot, spring spool is arranged with two axial slotted holes (as shown in Figure 2 25), article two, a horizontal slotted hole 16 is extended respectively to same direction in the inner of axial slotted hole, 26, 36, angle between horizontal slotted hole and axial slotted hole is less than 90 degree.Spring pressure hand passes through two axial slotted holes and through spring, spring pressure hand can press down along two axial slotted holes and enter horizontal slotted hole, thus by spring-compressed, support foot is inwardly taken in, and the entire length of bearing unit is shortened.
In the present invention, the front end of each support foot is respectively equipped with deep groove ball bearing 17,27,37, and this deep groove ball bearing is connected to the front end of support foot by straight pin.
In three spring spools in the present invention, first spring spool 11 and second spring spool 21, be connected by pin between 3rd spring spool 31, second spring spool 21 is connected by a set of table chain locking mechanism with between the 3rd spring spool 31, this table chain locking mechanism comprises the journal stirrup 28 be arranged on second spring spool, be arranged on the pressure arc 38 on the 3rd spring spool and a locking pressure hand 29, one end and the journal stirrup of locking pressure hand are movably connected, the other end is connected with a straight pin for being connected with pressure arc snap close, on straight pin, cover has plastic sleeve.
Spring in the present invention is cylindroid helicalcoil compression spring, the centering after spray gun is loaded in order to improve supporter, consider practical application operating mode, after respectively mechanical analysis is carried out to the cylindroid helicalcoil compression spring installed in 3 bearing units, the unified size determining spring force, then carry out the type selecting of spring.
Working principle of the present invention can accompanying drawings as follows:
During work, supporter is loaded on spray gun, spring pressure hand on each bearing unit is pressed in the horizontal slotted hole then screwed on each spring spool downwards, supporter is made to enter in pipeline easily, after entering pipeline, pull at release ring, 3 spring pressure hands are pulled out from the horizontal slotted hole spring spool, support foot on 3 bearing units and tube wall are fitted, so just serves the effect automatically spray gun being carried out to centering location.Due to the effect of bearing unit medi-spring, when supporter moves in the duct, even if caliber change, supporter also can fit tightly with tube wall, ensures that spray gun is on tubing axis all the time.
As mentioned above, when supporter of the present invention solves and sprays OCTG inwall, the problem that the centering caused due to caliber change is not good, can significantly improve the uniformity of spray-coated film.And structure is simple, easy to assembly, be specially adapted to the spraying of petrochemical industry pipeline.

Claims (6)

1. for a self adaption supporter for spraying process in pipeline, it is characterized in that, comprise three bearing units and a spring pressure hand release ring; Three bearing units to be evenly distributed in same plane and to be interconnected integrally, middle formation one is for placing the mesopore of spray gun, each bearing unit is respectively equipped with the spring pressure hand of the length for regulating this bearing unit, spring pressure hand release ring presses palmistry to connect by wire drawing respectively with the spring on three bearing units.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the self adaption supporter of spraying process in pipeline, it is characterized in that: described three bearing unit structures are substantially identical, respectively comprise a spring spool, a support foot, a spring and a spring pressure hand, three spring spools are interconnected integrally, middle formation one is for placing the mesopore of spray gun, support foot activity is inlaid in spring spool and can moves axially along spring spool, spring is arranged between spring spool and support foot, spring spool is arranged with two axial slotted holes, article two, a horizontal slotted hole is extended respectively to same direction in the inner of axial slotted hole, described spring pressure hand passes through two axial slotted holes and passes spring, spring pressure hand can press down along two axial slotted holes and enter horizontal slotted hole, thus by spring-compressed, support foot is inwardly taken in, the entire length of bearing unit is shortened.
3., as claimed in claim 1 for the self adaption supporter of spraying process in pipeline, it is characterized in that: the front end of described support foot is provided with deep groove ball bearing, this deep groove ball bearing is connected to the front end of support foot by straight pin.
4., as claimed in claim 1 for the self adaption supporter of spraying process in pipeline, it is characterized in that: the angle between described horizontal slotted hole and axial slotted hole is less than 90 degree.
5. as claimed in claim 1 for the self adaption supporter of spraying process in pipeline, it is characterized in that: in described three spring spools, first spring spool and second spring spool, be connected by pin between 3rd spring spool, second spring spool is connected by a set of table chain locking mechanism with between the 3rd spring spool, this table chain locking mechanism comprises the journal stirrup be arranged on second spring spool, be arranged on the pressure arc on the 3rd spring spool and a locking pressure hand, one end and the journal stirrup of locking pressure hand are movably connected, the other end is connected with a straight pin for being connected with pressure arc snap close, on straight pin, cover has plastic sleeve.
6., as claimed in claim 1 for the self adaption supporter of spraying process in pipeline, it is characterized in that: described spring is cylindroid helicalcoil compression spring.
CN201310670689.4A 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 The self adaptation supporter of spraying process in pipeline Active CN104696666B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310670689.4A CN104696666B (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 The self adaptation supporter of spraying process in pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310670689.4A CN104696666B (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 The self adaptation supporter of spraying process in pipeline

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104696666A true CN104696666A (en) 2015-06-10
CN104696666B CN104696666B (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110926302A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 四川大学 Shaft diameter adjustable three-spring pressure sensing mechanical centering device and method
CN113513658A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-19 聂海涛 Hydraulic engineering pipe connection sealing device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3394599A (en) * 1966-06-23 1968-07-30 Council A. Tucker Positive feed advancing mechanism
CN85104575A (en) * 1985-06-14 1986-12-10 劳伦斯·F·欧文 Improved dredging apparatus for drain pipeline
CN1114926A (en) * 1995-01-19 1996-01-17 太原工业大学 Robot walking in pipe
CN1982889A (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-20 北京航空航天大学 Ultrasonic inspection of petroleum pipeline and inspecting robot
CN201427125Y (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-03-24 王成军 Pipe scale removal robot
CN202897780U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-04-24 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Elastic hanging ring buckle
CN203184156U (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-09-11 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 High-altitude automatic paint-spraying support
CN203686472U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-07-02 上海图博可特石油管道涂层有限公司 Self-adaptive supporting device used for spraying in pipeline

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3394599A (en) * 1966-06-23 1968-07-30 Council A. Tucker Positive feed advancing mechanism
CN85104575A (en) * 1985-06-14 1986-12-10 劳伦斯·F·欧文 Improved dredging apparatus for drain pipeline
CN1114926A (en) * 1995-01-19 1996-01-17 太原工业大学 Robot walking in pipe
CN1982889A (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-20 北京航空航天大学 Ultrasonic inspection of petroleum pipeline and inspecting robot
CN201427125Y (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-03-24 王成军 Pipe scale removal robot
CN202897780U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-04-24 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Elastic hanging ring buckle
CN203184156U (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-09-11 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 High-altitude automatic paint-spraying support
CN203686472U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-07-02 上海图博可特石油管道涂层有限公司 Self-adaptive supporting device used for spraying in pipeline

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110926302A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 四川大学 Shaft diameter adjustable three-spring pressure sensing mechanical centering device and method
CN113513658A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-19 聂海涛 Hydraulic engineering pipe connection sealing device

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