A kind of Homofloor drainage system, house and the method for designing of the two and method of construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field.Specially a kind of Homofloor drainage system, house and the method for designing of the two and construction
Method.
Background technology
With the development of urbanization, in city, the building residence in city contains substantial amounts of increasing population collection
Population.Surging due to room rate, ordinarily resident is more lived in a room of small area or 2 bedrooms.But, work as family
Population when increasing, a room or 2 bedrooms just seem not enough.In this case, a kind of house is occurred in that, this
House also presets drainage pipeline in other function divisions except toilet and kitchen, when needing to adjust house type, for example
When needing to adjust the position in kitchen, draining can be carried out in the default drainage pipeline of the new position in kitchen startup and kitchen be realized to support
Function, the original position in kitchen may be configured as new functional areas.The adjustable house of this function division is set up in same layer
On the basis of draining, traditional interlayer draining need to add bend pipe and make bend pipe through after the space of floor to lower floor's house again with
Drainage pipeline connects, meanwhile, drain pipe is not set in bedroom and parlor so that the position in toilet and kitchen cannot be as desired
Change.
The scheme that current house co-layer draining is taken is to raise floor, is laid in the space between floor and floor
Hand washing sink branch drain, bathing area branch drain in drainage pipeline, wherein toilet is connected with W.C.pan branch drain, water
Drain header road is flowed into after mixing, and the water in kitchen individually flows into drainage pipeline.As W.C.pan needs to wash out dirt, therefore its
The diameter of branch drain needs to meet requirement in more than 100mm, the drain pipe adopted in prior art it is a diameter of
100mm-150mm.And all of branch drain must have certain gradient just on the direction extended towards drain header road
Draining can be realized, in order to meet the requirement of the gradient, while the scalable of function division can be realized, floor needs relative floor entirety
Raise more than 300mmm and can realize co-layer draining.This inevitably reduces net layer height, makes habitant feel oppressive.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being the residential floor for overcoming existing co-layer draining and scalable function division
Highly up to the shortcoming of more than 300mm, there is provided a kind of Homofloor drainage system, co-layer draining and scalable function division can realized
On the basis of to substantially reduce floor level high so as to increase net layer.
The Homofloor drainage system that the present invention is provided, including perpendicular to the drain header road of floor and multiple with the draining master
The branch drain road of pipeline connection, the branch drain road are located in space between floor and floor, the floor and floor
Between space height be 170mm-250mm, the branch drain road includes the first branch pipe(tube) for being connected with W.C.pan
And the second branch pipe(tube) being connected with the discharge outlet of other cleaning appliances, one end that first branch pipe(tube) is connected with W.C.pan to
Length between one end of one branch pipe(tube) and the connection of drain header road is not more than 2.5m, first branch pipe(tube) it is a diameter of
100mm-150mm, while the height on the top after first branch pipe(tube) laying is less than the space between the floor and floor
Height, second branch pipe(tube) is connected with the drain header road or with first branch pipe(tube), second branch pipe(tube)
Diameter less than first branch pipe(tube) diameter, and the quantity of the second branch pipe(tube) be not less than 2, and multiple second branch pipe(tube)s difference
For connecting the discharge outlet in difference in functionality area.
The present invention also provides a kind of house, including at least one house type and the drain header road perpendicular to the floor, should
House type includes at least three functional areas for being equipped with branch drain road, and the branch drain road is connected with the drain header road,
Branch drain road includes the first branch pipe(tube) and the second branch pipe(tube), and the branch drain road is laid on the space between floor and floor
In, the height in the space between the floor and floor is 170mm-250mm, is provided with W.C.pan in wherein the first functional areas,
The W.C.pan is connected with drain header road by the first branch pipe(tube), and one end that first branch pipe(tube) is connected with W.C.pan is extremely
Length between one end of first branch pipe(tube) and the connection of drain header road is not more than 2.5m, first branch pipe(tube) it is a diameter of
100mm-150mm, while the height on the top after first branch pipe(tube) laying is less than the space between the floor and floor
Height, be equipped with second for being connected with the drain header road or being connected with first branch pipe(tube) in other functions area
Pipeline, the diameter of second branch pipe(tube) are less than the diameter of first branch pipe(tube).
Preferably, the second functional areas of the house type are provided with the hand washing sink connected with the branch drain road in the functional areas
And/or shower, the 3rd functional areas are provided with the kitchen tools connected with the branch drain road in the functional areas, and second work(
Energy area is interchangeable with the position of the 3rd functional areas.
Preferably, the house type also includes the 4th functional areas for being equipped with branch drain road, the 4th functional areas
Position can be with the second functional areas and/or the location swap of the 3rd functional areas.
Preferably, the house includes multiple house types, the branch drain road of multiple house types is all connected with described
Drain header road, the drain header road are arranged in the piping shaft between multiple house types.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for designing of Homofloor drainage system, designs perpendicular to the drain header road of floor and many
Branch drain road in the individual space between floor and floor, the branch drain road are connected with drain header road, design
The height in the space between the floor and floor is 170mm-250mm, branch drain road be designed as including for W.C.pan
Connection the first branch pipe(tube) and multiple the second branch pipe(tube)s be connected with the discharge outlet of other cleaning appliances, design the first branch pipe(tube) and
Length between one end that one end of W.C.pan connection connects to the first branch pipe(tube) and drain header road is not more than 2.5m, designs institute
A diameter of 100mm-150mm of the first branch pipe(tube) is stated, while the height on the top after first branch pipe(tube) laying is less than described
The height in the space between floor and floor, the second branch pipe(tube) of design are connected with drain header road or are connected with the first branch pipe(tube)
Connect, the diameter of second branch pipe(tube) is less than the diameter of first branch pipe(tube), and the quantity of the second branch pipe(tube) not less than 2, and
It is respectively used to connect the discharge outlet in difference in functionality area.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for designing of house, and which designs at least one house type and the draining master perpendicular to floor
Pipeline, designing the house type includes at least three functional areas for being equipped with branch drain road, the branch drain road and the draining
Main pipeline connects, and the branch drain road is laid in the space between floor and floor, and the branch drain road includes first
Branch pipe(tube) and the second branch pipe(tube), the height in the space between the floor and floor is 170mm-250mm, designs the first functional areas
W.C.pan is inside installed, design W.C.pan is connected with drain header road by the first branch pipe(tube), and first branch pipe(tube) with it is big
Length between one end that one end of closet connection connects to the first branch pipe(tube) and drain header road is not more than 2.5m, and design is described
A diameter of 100mm-150mm of the first branch pipe(tube), while the height on the top after first branch pipe(tube) laying is less than the building
The height in the space between plate and floor, is equipped be connected with drain header road or the first branch pipe(tube) in other functions area
Two branch pipe(tube)s, and the diameter of second branch pipe(tube), less than the diameter of the first branch pipe(tube), the second functional areas for designing the house type set
The hand washing sink and/or shower connected with the branch drain road in the functional areas is equipped with, the 3rd functional areas are provided with and the work(
The kitchen tools of the branch drain road connection in energy area, and second functional areas are interchangeable with the position of the 3rd functional areas.
Preferably, the design house type also includes the 4th functional areas for being equipped with branch drain road, design the described 4th
The position of functional areas can be with the second functional areas and/or the location swap of the 3rd functional areas.
Preferably, per layer of the design house includes multiple house types, and make the draining of multiple house types
Pipeline is all connected with the drain header road, and the drain header road is arranged in the piping shaft between multiple house types.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of construction of Homofloor drainage system, builds perpendicular to the drain header road of floor,
Multiple branch drain roads being connected with the drain header road, the floor and floor is laid in space between floor and floor
Between the height in space be 170mm-250mm, branch drain road includes the first branch pipe(tube) for being connected with W.C.pan and many
Individual the second branch pipe(tube) being connected with the discharge outlet of other cleaning appliances respectively, limits one end that the first branch pipe(tube) is connected with W.C.pan
Length between the one end connected to the first branch pipe(tube) and drain header road is not more than 2.5m, makes the diameter of first branch pipe(tube)
For 100mm-150mm, while making the height on the top after the first branch pipe(tube) laying be less than between the floor and floor
The height in space, makes second branch pipe(tube) be connected with the drain header road or with first branch pipe(tube), and makes second
Diameter of the diameter of branch pipe(tube) less than first branch pipe(tube), and the quantity of the second branch pipe(tube) is not less than 2, and it is respectively used to connection
The discharge outlet in difference in functionality area.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of construction of house, builds at least one house type and the draining perpendicular to the floor
Main pipeline, the house type of construction include at least three functional areas for being equipped with branch drain road, connect the branch drain road and institute
Drain header road is stated, the branch drain road is laid in the space between floor and floor, between the floor and floor
The height in space is 170mm-250mm, in the first functional areas of house type is provided with W.C.pan, and branch drain road includes first
Pipeline and the second branch pipe(tube), W.C.pan are connected with drain header road by the first branch pipe(tube), and first branch pipe(tube) and stool
Length between one end that one end to the first branch pipe(tube) and the drain header road of device connection connects is not more than 2.5m, described first
A diameter of 100mm-150mm of pipeline, while the height on the top after first branch pipe(tube) laying is less than the floor and ground
The height in the space between plate, is equipped with described be connected with drain header road or the first branch pipe(tube) in other functions area
Two branch pipe(tube)s, and the diameter of second branch pipe(tube) is less than the diameter of the first branch pipe(tube), in the second functional areas setting of the house type
The hand washing sink connected with the branch drain road in the functional areas and/or shower, the 3rd functional areas are provided with and the functional areas
The kitchen tools of interior branch drain road connection, and second functional areas are interchangeable with the position of the 3rd functional areas.
Preferably, the house built also includes the 4th functional areas for being equipped with branch drain road, the 4th work(
The position in energy area can be with the second functional areas and/or the location swap of the 3rd functional areas.
Preferably, per layer of the house built includes multiple house types, and make the draining of multiple house types
Branch pipe(tube) is all connected with the drain header road, and the drain header road is arranged in the piping shaft between multiple house types.
The Homofloor drainage system of the present invention, house, the method for designing of the method for designing of Homofloor drainage system and house with it is existing
There is technology to compare, have the advantages that:
1st, Homofloor drainage system of the invention, house and the method for designing of the two and method of construction by the draining of W.C.pan with
The draining of other sanitary equipment separates, and makes the first branch pipe(tube) of W.C.pan near drain header road, so as to by the height on floor from
More than 300mm is reduced to 220mm or so.Requirement of other sanitary equipment to branch pipe(tube) diameter dimension is little, therefore the second branch pipe(tube) can
Other the various dewatering needs in addition to W.C.pan are realized, therefore the corresponding regulation of functional areas can be carried out on this basis.That is,
The present invention not only realizes co-layer draining and function division scalable, can also increase room by the height reduction on floor to minimum
Net layer it is high, improve the comfortableness lived.
2nd, Homofloor drainage system of the invention, house and the method for designing of the two and method of construction not only it is adjustable wash one's face and rinse one's mouth area and
The position in kitchen, can also adjust bedroom and parlor, the position in dining room so that the room of small area can adaptive functions for greater flexibility
Demand.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for the house of first embodiment of the invention.
Structural representations of the Fig. 2 for the house of second embodiment of the invention.
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 for the house of second embodiment of the invention.
Reference
The first branch pipe(tube)s of 1-, the second branch pipe(tube)s of 2-, the first functional areas of 3-, the second functional areas of 4-, the 3rd functional areas of 5-, 6-
Four functional areas, 7- W.C.pans, 8- hand washing sinks, 9- showers, 10- kitchen utensils, the first house types of 11-, the second house types of 12-, 13-
Piping shaft.
Specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of Homofloor drainage system, for building residence in, be particularly suited for assembling type steel structure and live
In residence building.House shown in Fig. 1-3 applies the Homofloor drainage system of the present invention, and as Figure 1-3, the present invention's is same
Layer sewerage system includes drain header road and multiple branch drain roads, and the branch drain road is located at the sky between floor and floor
Between in and be connected with the drain header road, the height in the space between the floor and floor is 170mm-250mm, in this reality
Apply in example, the height in the space between floor and floor is 200mm.
The branch drain road includes the first branch pipe(tube) 1 for being connected with W.C.pan 7 and the row with other cleaning appliances
Second branch pipe(tube) 2 of mouth of a river connection, one end that first branch pipe(tube) 1 is connected with W.C.pan 7 is to the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and draining master
Length between one end of pipeline connection is not more than 2.5m, a diameter of 100mm of first branch pipe(tube) 1, while the first arm
Height of the diameter in road 1 less than the space between the floor and floor so that the first branch pipe(tube) 1 is tiltably laid, to have
There is certain gradient, i.e., so that one end of branch pipe(tube) water receiving is higher than one end of draining, so that water and dirt are smoothly discharged.Institute
The second branch pipe(tube) 2 is stated with the drain header road or is connected with first branch pipe(tube) 1, the diameter of second branch pipe(tube) 2
Less than the diameter of first branch pipe(tube) 1, it is 50mm-75mm in the present embodiment.And second branch pipe(tube) 2 quantity be not less than 2,
And the discharge outlet of sanitary equipment that multiple second branch pipe(tube)s 2 are respectively used to connect difference in functionality area.
Draining of the Homofloor drainage system of the present invention by the draining of W.C.pan 7 with other sanitary equipment separates, and makes W.C.pan 7
First branch pipe(tube) 1 near drain header road, so as to the height on floor is reduced to below 250mm from more than 300mm.It is other clean
Requirement of the tool to branch pipe(tube) diameter dimension is little, therefore the second branch pipe(tube) 2 is capable of achieving other the various drainings in addition to W.C.pan 7
Demand, therefore the corresponding regulation of functional areas can be carried out on this basis.That is, the present invention not only realizes co-layer draining and functional areas
Scalable, can also increase the net layer height in room, improves the comfortableness lived by the height reduction on floor to minimum.
The present invention also provides a kind of house of scalable function division, and as Figure 1-3, the house of the present invention includes two
House type and drain header road, the house type include at least three functional areas for being equipped with branch drain road.The branch drain road with
The drain header road connection, branch drain road include the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and the second branch pipe(tube) 2, the second branch pipe(tube) 2 and draining master
Pipeline or the first branch pipe(tube) 1 connect.In the present embodiment, house includes the first house type 11 and the second house type 123, two house types
Share the house type of same piping shaft, i.e., two and share drain header road, in the present embodiment, piping shaft includes and two house types
The first branch pipe(tube) 1 connection the first draining main pipeline and the second drain header being connected with the second branch pipe(tube) 2 of two house types
Road.Also a drain header road can be only set in piping shaft, and the water in the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and the second branch pipe(tube) 2 drains into the draining
Main pipeline.
The branch drain road is laid in the space between floor and floor, the space between the floor and floor
Highly it is 170mm-250mm, W.C.pan 7 is installed in wherein the first functional areas 3 and forms lavatory, the W.C.pan 7 passes through first
Branch pipe(tube) 1 is connected with drain header road, and one end that first branch pipe(tube) 1 is connected with W.C.pan 7 is to the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and row
Length between one end of water main pipeline connection is not more than 2.5m, a diameter of 100mm-150mm of first branch pipe(tube) 1, together
When less than the space between the floor and floor height, be equipped with second be connected with drain header road in other functions area
Branch pipe(tube) 2, the diameter of second branch pipe(tube) 2 are less than the diameter of the first branch pipe(tube) 1.
Second functional areas 4 of the house type, be provided with the hand washing sink 8 that connects with the branch drain road in the functional areas and/or
Shower 9 constitutes area of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, and the 3rd functional areas 5 are provided with the kitchen utensils 10 connected with the branch drain road in the functional areas
Kitchen is formed, and second functional areas 4 are interchangeable with the position of the 3rd functional areas 5, that is, area of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth can be changed as kitchen
Room or bedroom or parlor.So, the house type can change over two bedrooms, the position in bedroom as needed by a bedroom
Can be changed more as needed, so as to the demand of small area habitant can be met for greater flexibility.
Preferably, the house type also includes the 4th functional areas 6 for being equipped with branch drain road, the 4th functional areas 6 can be made
For bedroom or balcony or parlor, now the 4th functional areas 6 need not carry out draining.Can also make and wash one's face and rinse one's mouth in 4th functional areas 6
Area or kitchen, the house type can have multiple 4th functional areas 6.
Preferably, the branch drain road of multiple house types is all connected with the drain header road or the first branch pipe(tube) 1, institute
State in the piping shaft that drain header road is arranged between multiple house types.In the present embodiment, per layer of the house includes two
Individual multiple house types, piping shaft are located in public space.
Certainly, in other embodiments, house of the invention may also include three or four house types.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for designing of Homofloor drainage system, and design Homofloor drainage system includes drain header road
And the multiple branch drain roads being connected between floor and floor and with the drain header road are located at, design the branch drain road
It is laid in the space between floor and floor, the height for designing the space between the floor and floor is 170mm-250mm,
Branch drain road is designed as including the first branch pipe(tube) 1 for being connected with W.C.pan 7 and the discharge outlet company with other cleaning appliances
The second branch pipe(tube) 2 for connecing, one end that the first branch pipe(tube) 1 of design is connected with W.C.pan 7 connect to the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and drain header road
Length between the one end for connecing is not more than 2.5m, designs a diameter of 100mm-150mm of first branch pipe(tube) 1, while being less than
The height in the space between the floor and floor, the second branch pipe(tube) 2 of design are connected with drain header road or the first branch pipe(tube) 1
Connect, design the diameter of the diameter less than first branch pipe(tube) 1 of the second branch pipe(tube) 2, and the quantity of the second branch pipe(tube) 2 is not less than 2,
And be respectively used to connect the discharge outlet in difference in functionality area.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for designing of house, including at least one house type and drain header road, designs the family
Type includes at least three functional areas for being equipped with branch drain road, and the branch drain road includes the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and second
Pipeline 2, the branch drain road are laid in the space between floor and floor, the height in the space between the floor and floor
Spend for 170mm-250mm, W.C.pan 7 is installed in the first functional areas of design 3, design W.C.pan 7 passes through first branch pipe(tube) 1
It is connected with drain header road, and one end that first branch pipe(tube) 1 is connected with W.C.pan 7 is to the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and drain header
Length between one end of road connection is not more than 2.5m, designs a diameter of 100mm-150mm of first branch pipe(tube) 1, while
Less than the height in the space between the floor and floor, second be connected with drain header road in other functions area, is equipped with
Pipeline 2, and the diameter of second branch pipe(tube) 2, less than the diameter of the first branch pipe(tube) 1, the second functional areas 4 for designing the house type set
The hand washing sink 8 and/or shower 9 connected with the branch drain road in the functional areas is equipped with, the 3rd functional areas 5 are provided with and this
The kitchen tools of the branch drain road connection in functional areas, and the position of second functional areas 4 and the 3rd functional areas 5 can be mutual
Change.
Preferably, the design house also includes the 4th functional areas 6 for being equipped with branch drain road, design the described 4th
The position of functional areas 6 can be with the second functional areas 4 and/or the location swap of the 3rd functional areas 5.
Preferably, per layer of the design house includes multiple house types, and make the draining of multiple house types
Pipeline is all connected with the drain header road, and the drain header road is arranged in the piping shaft between multiple house types.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of construction of Homofloor drainage system, builds perpendicular to the drain header road of floor,
Multiple branch drain roads being connected with the drain header road, the floor and floor is laid in space between floor and floor
Between space height be 170mm-250mm, branch drain road include the first branch pipe(tube) 1 for being connected with W.C.pan 7 and
Multiple the second branch pipe(tube)s 2 being connected with the discharge outlet of other cleaning appliances respectively, are limited the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and are connected with W.C.pan 7
One end for connecting of one end to the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and drain header road between length be not more than 2.5m, make first arm
A diameter of 100mm-150mm in road 1, at the same the height on the top after laying first branch pipe(tube) 1 less than the floor with
The height in the space between floor, and the diameter of the second branch pipe(tube) 2 is made less than the diameter of first branch pipe(tube) 1, and second
The quantity of pipeline 2 is not less than 2, and is respectively used to connect the discharge outlet in difference in functionality area.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of construction of house, builds at least one house type and the draining perpendicular to the floor
Main pipeline, the house type of construction include at least three functional areas for being equipped with branch drain road, and the branch drain road is laid on building
In space between plate and floor, the height in the space between the floor and floor is 170mm-250mm, the first of house type
W.C.pan 7 is installed in functional areas 3, branch drain road includes the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and the second branch pipe(tube) 2, and W.C.pan 7 passes through first
Branch pipe(tube) 1 is connected with drain header road, and one end that first branch pipe(tube) 1 is connected with W.C.pan 7 is to the first branch pipe(tube) 1 and row
Length between one end of water main pipeline connection is not more than 2.5m, a diameter of 100mm-150mm of first branch pipe(tube) 1, together
Height of the height on the top after the laying of the first branch pipe(tube)s of Shi Suoshu 1 less than the space between the floor and floor, at other
Second branch pipe(tube) 2 is equipped with functional areas, and the diameter of second branch pipe(tube) 2 is less than the diameter of the first branch pipe(tube) 1,
Second functional areas 4 of the house type arrange the hand washing sink 8 and/or shower 9 connected with the branch drain road in the functional areas, the
Three functional areas 5 are provided with the kitchen tools connected with the branch drain road in the functional areas, and second functional areas 4 and the described 3rd
The position of functional areas 5 is interchangeable.
Preferably, the house built also includes the 4th functional areas 6 for being equipped with branch drain road, the 4th work(
The position in energy area 6 can be with the second functional areas 4 and/or the location swap of the 3rd functional areas 5.
Preferably, per layer of the house built includes multiple house types, and make the draining of multiple house types
Branch pipe(tube) is all connected with the drain header road, and the drain header road is arranged in the piping shaft between multiple house types.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the restriction present invention, protection scope of the present invention
It is defined by the claims., in the essence and protection domain of the present invention, what the present invention was made is various for those skilled in the art
Modification or equivalent are also within the scope of the present invention.