CN104694807A - Ternary boride metal ceramic preparation process - Google Patents

Ternary boride metal ceramic preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104694807A
CN104694807A CN201310657697.5A CN201310657697A CN104694807A CN 104694807 A CN104694807 A CN 104694807A CN 201310657697 A CN201310657697 A CN 201310657697A CN 104694807 A CN104694807 A CN 104694807A
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ternary boride
boride
ternary
sintering
cement
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CN201310657697.5A
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马文超
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Qingdao Pingdu City Old Shop Gold Mine
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Qingdao Pingdu City Old Shop Gold Mine
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Priority to CN201310657697.5A priority Critical patent/CN104694807A/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a ternary boride metal ceramic preparation process. The technical scheme comprises that: the ternary boride metal ceramic comprises a ternary boride (Mo2FeB2, Mo2NiB2, WCoB and the like) and a binding phase containing Cr, Ni, Mo, Fe and other metals, wherein boride alloy powder and a metal matrix are subjected to in situ reaction liquid phase sintering to obtain the ternary boride, and the components of the ternary boride metal ceramic comprise 7-8% of B, 40-50% of Mo, 10% of Cr, 10% of Ni, 0.8% of C, and the balance of Fe. The preparation process of the present invention has the following characteristics that: the shape of the binding phase of the ternary boride can be changed by controlling the addition amount of Cr, Ni and Mo so as to obtain the desired mechanical property of the material.

Description

A kind of preparation technology of ternary boride cement
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of preparation technology of ternary boride cement.
Background technology
Boride ceramics is gap phase compound, can form the covalent linkage of Various Complex between B and B, and meanwhile, boron can form ionic linkage with many atoms metals again.M-M metallic bond, B-B covalent linkage and B-M ionic linkage is comprised in major part boride.These features of boride determine it and have high-melting-point, high rigidity, high-wearing feature and improved corrosion performance, are therefore widely used in the mechanical component of Hardmetal materials, high-abrasive material, corrosion resistant material and wear-and corrosion-resistant.In borides, TiB 2, ZrB 2and CrB 2the boride ceramics that is hopeful most to be used widely is considered to because of its excellent performance still, due to TiB Deng binary borides 2easily there is strong chemical reaction on binary borides pottery and metallic matrix, thus sintering character is worsened.Through studying for many years, its degree of being practical is improving constantly, but compared with common carbide base cemented carbide, intensity and the Fracture Toughness of this kind of mechanically resistant material are low, also there is a lot of problem as structured material.Therefore, the development of new that needs boride series hard metal.
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, the present invention by make use of binary borides easily with the characteristic of metal reaction, formed in sintering process and ternary boride that metallic matrix coexists and the binary borides that consumes in raw material.Ternary boride cement of the present invention is by ternary boride (Mo 2feB 2, Mo 2niB 2, WCoB etc.) and containing metal bonding phase composites such as Cr, Ni, Mo, Fe, wherein ternary boride is formed by reaction in-situ liquid phase sintering by boride alloy powder and metallic matrix.Its Binder Phase changes its form by the addition of control Cr, Ni, Mo, thus the mechanical property of material required for obtaining.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the defect existed for prior art, invents a kind of preparation technology of ternary boride cement.Its technical scheme is a kind of preparation technology of ternary boride cement, it is characterized in that: ternary boride cement is by ternary boride (Mo 2feB 2, Mo 2niB 2, WCoB etc.) and containing metal bonding phase composites such as Cr, Ni, Mo, Fe, wherein ternary boride is formed by reaction in-situ liquid phase sintering by boride alloy powder and metallic matrix.
Ternary boride cement moiety: B 7 ~ 8%+Mo 40 ~ 50%+Cr 10%+Ni 10%+C 0.8%, Fe is surplus.
Concrete technology: adopt the metal-powders such as boride powder (as Fe-B alloy powder etc.) and Mo, Fe to do raw material, carries out mixed grinding by the mixed powder of given composition according to giving certainty ratio, then dry, granulation in wet wheeling machine.Adopt vacuum liquid-phase sintering technology.Vacuum sintering is carried out, at sintering process situ synthesis Mo after the obtained repressed shaping of compound 2feB 2.Carry out attrition process after sintering, make ternary boride product.
Feature of the present invention is: ternary boride cement of the present invention is by ternary boride (Mo 2feB 2, Mo 2niB 2, WCoB etc.) with containing metal bonding phase composites such as Cr, Ni, Mo, Fe, wherein ternary boride by boride alloy powder and metallic matrix by reaction in-situ with adopt vacuum liquid-phase sintering to form.Its Binder Phase changes its form by the addition of control Cr, Ni, Mo.Ternary boride cement thinks Mo 2feB 2for ceramic phase, Fe is metallic binding phase.Wherein Mo 2feB 2for square structure, Binder Phase metal Fe is body-centered.The hardness of ternary boride ceramic phase is high, flexural strength is high, density is low, fracture toughness property is high, wear resistance is high, good corrosion resistance, thermal expansivity is close with steel, can as structured material, stainless steel coating, anti-body etc., had an optimistic view of by vast experts and scholars at the mechanical engineering field of wear-and corrosion-resistant and military field application prospect.
Embodiment
A preparation technology for ternary boride cement, is characterized in that: ternary boride cement is by ternary boride (Mo 2feB 2, Mo 2niB 2, WCoB etc.) and containing metal bonding phase composites such as Cr, Ni, Mo, Fe, wherein ternary boride is formed by reaction in-situ liquid phase sintering by boride alloy powder and metallic matrix.
Ternary boride cement moiety: B 7 ~ 8%+Mo 40 ~ 50%+Cr 10%+Ni 10%+C 0.8%, Fe is surplus.
Concrete technology: adopt the metal-powders such as boride powder (as Fe-B alloy powder etc.) and Mo, Fe to do raw material, carries out mixed grinding by the mixed powder of given composition according to giving certainty ratio, then dry, granulation in wet wheeling machine.Adopt vacuum liquid-phase sintering technology.Vacuum sintering is carried out, at sintering process situ synthesis Mo after the obtained repressed shaping of compound 2feB 2.Carry out attrition process after sintering, make ternary boride product.

Claims (3)

1. a preparation technology for ternary boride cement, is characterized in that: ternary boride cement is by ternary boride (Mo 2feB 2, Mo 2niB 2, WCoB etc.) and containing metal bonding phase composites such as Cr, Ni, Mo, Fe, wherein ternary boride is formed by reaction in-situ liquid phase sintering by boride alloy powder and metallic matrix.
2. the preparation technology of a kind of ternary boride cement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ternary boride cement moiety: B 7 ~ 8%+Mo 40 ~ 50%+Cr 10%+Ni 10%+C 0.8%, Fe is surplus.
3. the preparation technology of a kind of ternary boride cement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: concrete technology: adopt the metal-powders such as boride powder (as Fe-B alloy powder etc.) and Mo, Fe to do raw material, the mixed powder of given composition is carried out mixed grinding according to giving certainty ratio in wet wheeling machine, then dry, granulation, vacuum sintering is carried out, at sintering process situ synthesis Mo after the obtained repressed shaping of compound 2feB 2, carry out attrition process after sintering, make ternary boride product.
CN201310657697.5A 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Ternary boride metal ceramic preparation process Pending CN104694807A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104694807A true CN104694807A (en) 2015-06-10

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106064240A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-11-02 张倩楠 A kind of resistance to grinding column of manganese steel and manufacture method thereof
CN106916986A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-07-04 三峡大学 A kind of inexpensive Mo2FeB2The preparation method of based ceramic metal
CN106929735A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-07-07 广东博杰特新材料科技有限公司 High intensity molybdenum-iron boron ternary boride material and its making preparation method
CN107904474A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-13 北京科技大学 A kind of molybdenum cobalt boron Ternary Boride Base Cermets material and preparation method thereof
CN109576547A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-05 中南大学 A kind of ternary boride enhancing Ti(C, N) base metal-ceramic material and preparation method thereof
CN110590376A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-20 中国有色桂林矿产地质研究院有限公司 PCBN cutter material and preparation method thereof
CN111139390A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-12 西安交通大学 Chromium-doped modified Mo2NiB2Base cermet and method for preparing same
CN111979464A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-24 南京航空航天大学 Mo with dual-scale dual-form hard phase crystal grains2FeB2Base cermet and method for preparing same
CN113215471A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-06 武汉科技大学 Wear-resistant corrosion-resistant ternary boride/stainless steel composite material and preparation method thereof
CN114349515A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-15 宁波伏尔肯科技股份有限公司 Layered bulletproof ceramic and preparation method thereof

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106064240A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-11-02 张倩楠 A kind of resistance to grinding column of manganese steel and manufacture method thereof
CN106916986A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-07-04 三峡大学 A kind of inexpensive Mo2FeB2The preparation method of based ceramic metal
CN106929735A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-07-07 广东博杰特新材料科技有限公司 High intensity molybdenum-iron boron ternary boride material and its making preparation method
CN107904474A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-13 北京科技大学 A kind of molybdenum cobalt boron Ternary Boride Base Cermets material and preparation method thereof
CN109576547B (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-06-04 中南大学 Ternary boride reinforced Ti (C, N) -based metal ceramic material and preparation method thereof
CN109576547A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-05 中南大学 A kind of ternary boride enhancing Ti(C, N) base metal-ceramic material and preparation method thereof
CN110590376A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-20 中国有色桂林矿产地质研究院有限公司 PCBN cutter material and preparation method thereof
CN110590376B (en) * 2019-10-30 2021-10-08 中国有色桂林矿产地质研究院有限公司 PCBN cutter material and preparation method thereof
CN111139390A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-12 西安交通大学 Chromium-doped modified Mo2NiB2Base cermet and method for preparing same
CN111979464A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-24 南京航空航天大学 Mo with dual-scale dual-form hard phase crystal grains2FeB2Base cermet and method for preparing same
CN111979464B (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-11-05 南京航空航天大学 Mo with dual-scale dual-form hard phase crystal grains2FeB2Base cermet and method for preparing same
CN113215471A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-06 武汉科技大学 Wear-resistant corrosion-resistant ternary boride/stainless steel composite material and preparation method thereof
CN114349515A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-15 宁波伏尔肯科技股份有限公司 Layered bulletproof ceramic and preparation method thereof
CN114349515B (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-12-27 宁波伏尔肯科技股份有限公司 Layered bulletproof ceramic and preparation method thereof

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