CN104694213A - Lubricating oil for motorcycle engines - Google Patents
Lubricating oil for motorcycle engines Download PDFInfo
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- CN104694213A CN104694213A CN201310663212.3A CN201310663212A CN104694213A CN 104694213 A CN104694213 A CN 104694213A CN 201310663212 A CN201310663212 A CN 201310663212A CN 104694213 A CN104694213 A CN 104694213A
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- lubricating oil
- motorcycle engine
- engine lubricating
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of lubricating oil, and specifically relates to lubricating oil for motorcycle engines. The lubricating oil is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of low-sulfur paraffin base, 10-20 parts of an antifoaming agent, 3-5 parts of an anti-friction and anti-wear additive, 5-7 parts of a purification dispersant, 4-6 parts of a viscosity index improver, 3-5 parts of an antirust agent, 7-9 parts of an anti-oxidation preservative and 3-5 parts of a high-temperature antioxidant. The corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance, oxidation resistance, foaming resistance and the like of the lubricating oil are improved, the maintenance cost of motorcycles is reduced, and the oil change period of engines is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lubricating oil field, be specifically related to a kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil.
Background technology
Lubricating oil is used in all kinds mechanically to reduce friction, protection machinery and the liquid lubricant of workpiece, mainly play lubrication, cooling, antirust, clean, seal and the effect such as buffering.But mechanical transmission kind is a lot, also not identical to the requirement of lubricating oil.
Lubricating oil at present for all kinds of motorcycle is divided into many grades, whether the key distinction is reasonable in the compatibility of lubrication oil additives and base oil, the whether proper quality directly affecting lubricating oil of compatibility of visible lubricating oil, the proper lubricating oil that can obtain excellent property of compatibility, otherwise, the numerous imbalances of lubricating oil can be made, cause reduce the work-ing life of engine, increase maintenance cost and the drain period of motorcycle.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil, is specifically made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: low-sulfur paraffinic base 40-60 part, foam preventer 10-20 part, anti wear and friction reducing additives 3-5 part, detergent-dispersant additive 5-7 part, viscosity index improver 4-6 part, rust-preventive agent 3-5 part, antioxidant preservative 7-9 part, high-temperature antioxidant 3-5 part.
A kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil, best preferred weight number proportioning is: low-sulfur paraffinic base 50 parts, foam preventer 15 parts, anti wear and friction reducing additives 4 parts, detergent-dispersant additive 6 parts, viscosity index improver 5 parts, rust-preventive agent 4 parts, antioxidant preservative 8 parts, high-temperature antioxidant 4 parts.
Foam preventer of the present invention can be dimethyl silicone oil;
Detergent-dispersant additive of the present invention can be calcium sulphonate;
Rust-preventive agent of the present invention can be triethanol ammonium;
Anti wear and friction reducing additives of the present invention is chosen as tritolyl phosphate.
Additive is the marrow of senior lubricant in modern age, correctly select and rationally add, its physicochemical property can be improved, give new property to lubricating oil, or strengthen its certain performance originally had, meet higher requirement, according to the quality and performance of lubricating oil requirements, meticulously son is selected to additive, carefully balance, carrying out rational allocation, is the key ensureing quality of lubrication oil.
The effect of additive of the present invention is as follows:
Foam preventer: be prevent from producing bubble in lubricating oil.Its action principle is, changes the surface tension of foam and makes small bubbles set become air pocket, make bubbles burst and reach froth breaking effect.
Anti wear and friction reducing additives: reduce frictional coefficient, make the round and smooth mitigation of lubrication friction, very thin lubrication film strength when increase mixed lubrication or boundary lubrication and oilness, thus under the condition that friction is very little, reduce friction and lose to save power.
Detergent-dispersant additive: during internal combustion engine, engine oil will bear the severe condition of high temperature, high pressure, and with the oxygen in air and metallic contact, be thus oxidized, condensation, the reaction such as decomposition, form greasy filth, carbon deposit, bituminous matter, colloid and organic acid etc. thus.Fuel combustion is incomplete, and the carbon deposit of generation is deposited on engine part, also makes engine operation worsen.Add the object of detergent-dispersant additive, will by the solubilising of peace and quiet point quiet dose, dispersion, acid neutralization and cleaning function, make to be deposited on greasy filth on mechanical surface and carbon deposit washs, and make their dispersions and be suspended in oil to be removed by strainer, thus make piston and other component keep clean, normally work.
Viscosity index improver: effect is along with the rising of temperature makes oil body increase.
Rust-preventive agent: there is infiltration rust cleaning, loosen lubrication, resist the performances such as burn into protection metal.
Antioxidant preservative: when using lubricating oil, often will contact with air, therefore, lubricating oil suffers oxidation to be inevitable.Oil ageing is one of major reason causing deterioration of lubricant and consumption to increase.Oxidation results, makes viscosity increase, and generates acidic components, paint film and carbon deposit, increase wearing and tearing, causes the degradation such as the lubrication of lubricating oil, protection, heat conduction.Although the antioxidant property of lubricating oil is relevant with basic oil composition, process for purification and refining depth, even refining best lubricating oil, under conditions of use, be also oxidized unavoidably.In order to suppress or alleviate oxidation of lubricating oil, prevent or alleviate oxidation products to corrosion of metal, oxidation and corrosion inhibitor must be added in lubricating oil.Oxidation and corrosion inhibitor also has wear-resistant effect concurrently, is a kind of multi-effect lubricating oil additive.
High-temperature antioxidant: effect is the reactive behavior removing oxygen or oxygen carrier, thus play the effect of inhibited oxidation or colloid generation, can also suppress because lubricating oil exposes the polyreaction that the superoxide that formed in atmosphere causes, thus ensure that product has good oxidation-resistance and anti-glue property.
Beneficial effect: present invention improves the performances such as the erosion resistance of lubricating oil, resistance to abrasion, antioxidant, or anti-foaming, reduce repairing motorcycle expense, and extend the drain period of engine.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with embodiment, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil, is specifically made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: low-sulfur paraffinic base 40 parts, foam preventer 10 parts, anti wear and friction reducing additives 3 parts, detergent-dispersant additive 5 parts, viscosity index improver 4 parts, rust-preventive agent 3 parts, antioxidant preservative 7 parts, high-temperature antioxidant 3 parts.
Embodiment 2
A kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil, is specifically made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: low-sulfur paraffinic base 50 parts, foam preventer 15 parts, anti wear and friction reducing additives 4 parts, detergent-dispersant additive 6 parts, viscosity index improver 5 parts, rust-preventive agent 4 parts, antioxidant preservative 8 parts, high-temperature antioxidant 4 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil, is specifically made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: low-sulfur paraffinic base 60 parts, foam preventer 20 parts, anti wear and friction reducing additives 5 parts, detergent-dispersant additive 7 parts, viscosity index improver 6 parts, rust-preventive agent 5 parts, antioxidant preservative 9 parts, high-temperature antioxidant 5 parts.
Claims (6)
1. a motorcycle engine lubricating oil, is characterized in that: be specifically made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: low-sulfur paraffinic base 40-60 part, foam preventer 10-20 part, anti wear and friction reducing additives 3-5 part, detergent-dispersant additive 5-7 part, viscosity index improver 4-6 part, rust-preventive agent 3-5 part, antioxidant preservative 7-9 part, high-temperature antioxidant 3-5 part.
2. a motorcycle engine lubricating oil, is characterized in that: best preferred weight number proportioning is: low-sulfur paraffinic base 50 parts, foam preventer 15 parts, anti wear and friction reducing additives 4 parts, the clean dispersion agent 6 parts that disappears, viscosity index improver 5 parts, rust-preventive agent 4 parts, antioxidant preservative 8 parts, high-temperature antioxidant 4 parts.
3. a kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described foam preventer can be dimethyl silicone oil.
4. a kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described anti wear and friction reducing additives can be tritolyl phosphate.
5. a kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described detergent-dispersant additive can be calcium sulphonate.
6. a kind of motorcycle engine lubricating oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rust-preventive agent can be triethanol ammonium.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310663212.3A CN104694213A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Lubricating oil for motorcycle engines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310663212.3A CN104694213A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Lubricating oil for motorcycle engines |
Publications (1)
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CN104694213A true CN104694213A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310663212.3A Pending CN104694213A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Lubricating oil for motorcycle engines |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105462671A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-06 | 四川宣明节能环保科技有限公司 | Low-sulfur gasoline and diesel lubricating oil |
CN105670751A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 四川宣明节能环保科技有限公司 | Lubricating oil for German engine in middle and low speed states |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201310663212.3A patent/CN104694213A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105462671A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-06 | 四川宣明节能环保科技有限公司 | Low-sulfur gasoline and diesel lubricating oil |
CN105670751A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 四川宣明节能环保科技有限公司 | Lubricating oil for German engine in middle and low speed states |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150610 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |