Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of the description of detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described, but this is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art are according to basic thought of the present invention, various amendment or improvement can be made, but only otherwise depart from basic thought of the present invention, all within the scope of the present invention.
Test method
Dissolution gets candesartan cilexetil, according to dissolution method (Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010 two annex Ⅹ C second methods), be dissolution medium with 0.35% polysorbate 20 phosphate buffer (pH6.5) (get potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.68g, polysorbate 20 0.35g, add 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxide solution 15.2ml, add water to 100ml) 900ml, rotating speed is 50 turns per minute, operate in accordance with the law, through 45 minutes time, get solution and filter, discard just filtrate 10ml, get subsequent filtrate as need testing solution; Separately get candesartan Cilexetil reference substance and be about 10mg, accurately weighed, put in 50ml measuring bottle, add acetonitrile and dissolve and be diluted to scale, shake up, precision measures 1ml, puts in 25ml measuring bottle, is diluted to scale with dissolution medium, shake up, in contrast product solution.Precision measures need testing solution and each 10 μ l of reference substance solution, measures, calculate the stripping quantity of every sheet according to the method under assay item.
Related substance gets candesartan cilexetil fine powder appropriate (being about equivalent to candesartan Cilexetil 8mg), put in 20ml measuring bottle, add acetonitrile-water (3:2) appropriate, supersound process 10 minutes, makes candesartan Cilexetil dissolve, lets cool, scale is diluted to acetonitrile-water (3:2), shake up, filter, get subsequent filtrate as need testing solution; Precision measures 1ml, puts in 100ml measuring bottle, is diluted to scale, shakes up, in contrast solution with acetonitrile-water (3:2).Separately get candesartan Cilexetil system suitability reference substance 5mg(and contain impurity A, B and F), put in 10ml measuring bottle, add acetonitrile-water (3:2) and dissolve and be diluted to scale, shake up, as system suitability solution.Test according to high performance liquid chromatography (Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010 two annex V D).Be filler (Waters Nove-Pak 3.9mm × 150mm, 4 μm) with octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica; With acetonitrile-water-glacial acetic acid (57:43:1) for mobile phase A, with acetonitrile-water-glacial acetic acid (90:10:1) for Mobile phase B, carry out gradient elution, determined wavelength is 254nm.Get system suitability solution 10 μ l injection liquid chromatography, peak sequence is impurity A, impurity B, candesartan Cilexetil, impurity F (relative retention time is respectively 0.4,0.5,1.0,2.0), and candesartan Cilexetil retention time is about 11 minutes; Number of theoretical plate calculates by candesartan Cilexetil peak and is not less than 3000, and the separating degree of impurity A and B should be not less than 4; Precision measures need testing solution and each 10 μ l of contrast solution, respectively injection liquid chromatography, record chromatogram.
Impurity A:
Chinese name: ethyl 2-ethyoxyl-1-[[2'-(1H-tetrazolium-5-base) biphenyl-4-base] methyl]-1H-benzimidazole-7-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester
Impurity B:
Chinese name: (1RS)-1-[[(cyclohexyloxy) carbonyl] oxygen] ethyl-2-oxo-3-[[2'-(1H-tetrazolium-5-base) biphenyl-4-base] methyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazole-4-t-butyl formates.
Impurity F:
Chinese name: (1RS)-1-[[(cyclohexyloxy) carbonyl] oxygen] ethyl-2-ethyoxyl-1-[[2'-(2-ethyl-2H-tetrazolium-5-base) biphenyl-4-base] methyl]-1H-benzimidazole-7-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester
Assay measures according to high effective liquid chromatography for measuring (Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010 two annex V D).
Chromatographic condition and system suitability octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica are filler; With acetonitrile-water-glacial acetic acid (57:43:1) for mobile phase; Determined wavelength is 254nm; Get system suitability solution (get acenaphthene 0.2g, accurately weighed, put in 100ml measuring bottle, make dissolving with acetonitrile and be diluted to scale, shaking up; Separately get candesartan Cilexetil reference substance and be about 10mg, accurately weighed, put in 50ml measuring bottle, make dissolving with acetonitrile and be diluted to scale, shaking up, precision measures acenaphthene solution 5ml, Candesartan ester solution 20ml with putting in 100ml measuring bottle respectively, scale is diluted to acetonitrile-water (3:2), shake up, precision measures 10 μ l injection liquid chromatographies, record chromatogram.
Algoscopy gets this product 20, accurately weighed, porphyrize, precision takes in right amount (being about equivalent to candesartan Cilexetil 4mg), puts in 100ml measuring bottle, adds acetonitrile-water (3:2) appropriate, supersound process 10 minutes, candesartan Cilexetil is dissolved, lets cool, be diluted to scale with acetonitrile-water (3:2), shake up, filter, precision measures subsequent filtrate 10 μ l injection liquid chromatography, record chromatogram; Separately get candesartan Cilexetil reference substance and be about 10mg, accurately weighed, put in 50ml measuring bottle, add acetonitrile and dissolve and be diluted to scale, shake up, precision measures 5ml, puts in 25ml measuring bottle, is diluted to scale with acetonitrile-water (3:2), shake up, be measured in the same method, by external standard method with calculated by peak area, to obtain final product.
Test example 1: binding agent screens
Get candesartan Cilexetil 30g(content 99.9% respectively, always mix 0.09%), Lactis Anhydrous 70g, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 8g, micropowder silica gel 3g, aluminum phosphate 15g, by following formula preparation candesartan Cilexetil tablet.
Table 1 Formulation-binding agent screening
Preparation method:
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 30g, 70g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and milk-sugar mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 80 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 15g aluminum phosphate, 8g cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 3g micropowder silica gel being crossed 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) by the 15g aluminum phosphate after sieving, 8g cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 3g micropowder silica gel, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 100 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
The results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 dissolution test result
As seen from the above table, when selecting aluminum phosphate as binding agent, the accumulation dissolution of different time keeps stable, illustrates, and equal constant product quality of gained of the present invention more than 95%, result of extraction is good.
Test example 2: influence factor tests
Example 3,5,6,8 product carries out influence factor's test, the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3 influence factor test data
Conclusion: road as seen from the above table, the product prepared by the inventive method, the stability under high temperature and illumination is very outstanding.
Test example 3: accelerated test
Example 3,5,6,8 product carries out accelerated test, the results are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 accelerated test data
Packaging: commercially available back, investigates condition: temperature 40 DEG C, humidity 75%
Conclusion: road as seen from the above table, the product prepared by the inventive method, the stability under high temperature and illumination is outstanding.
Preparation example
Embodiment 1
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 10g
Lactis Anhydrous 50g
Dried starch 4g
Micropowder silica gel 1.8g
Aluminum phosphate 13.6g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 10g, 50g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and Lactis Anhydrous mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 80 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 13.6g aluminum phosphate, 4g dried starch, 1.8g micropowder silica gel being crossed 80 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) aluminum phosphate after step (3) being sieved, dried starch, micropowder silica gel, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
Embodiment 2
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 15g
Lactis Anhydrous 45g
Carboxymethyl starch sodium 8g
Pulvis Talci 2.8g
Aluminum phosphate 12.0g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 15g, 45g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and Lactis Anhydrous mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 80 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 12g aluminum phosphate, 8g carboxymethyl starch sodium, 2.8g Pulvis Talci being crossed 80 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) aluminum phosphate, carboxymethyl starch sodium, Pulvis Talci after step (3) being sieved, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
Embodiment 3
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 20g
Lactis Anhydrous 40g
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 12g
Micropowder silica gel 2.5g
Aluminum phosphate 12.8g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 20g, 40g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and Lactis Anhydrous mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 100 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 12.8g aluminum phosphate, 12g low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, 2.5g micropowder silica gel being crossed 100 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) by aluminum phosphate, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, the micropowder silicon after sieving, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 100 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
Embodiment 4
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 25g
Lactis Anhydrous 35g
Crospolyvinylpyrrolidone 15g
Magnesium stearate 2.5g
Aluminum phosphate 14.3g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 25g, 35g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and Lactis Anhydrous mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 100 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 14.3g aluminum phosphate, 15g crospolyvinylpyrrolidone, 2.5g magnesium stearate being crossed 80 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) by aluminum phosphate, crospolyvinylpyrrolidone, the magnesium stearate after sieving, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 100 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
Embodiment 5
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 30g
Lactis Anhydrous 80g
Cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 16g
Micropowder silica gel 1.2g
Magnesium stearate 0.5g
Aluminum phosphate 13.2g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 30g, 80g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and Lactis Anhydrous mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 80 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 13.2g aluminum phosphate, 16g cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1.2g micropowder silica gel, 0.5g magnesium stearate being crossed 80 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) by aluminum phosphate, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, micropowder silica gel, magnesium stearate, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 100 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
Embodiment 6
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 35g
Lactis Anhydrous 85g
Dried starch 6g
Carboxymethyl starch sodium 4g
Pulvis Talci 0.8g
Magnesium stearate 0.5g
Aluminum phosphate 15.0g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 35g, 85g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and Lactis Anhydrous mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 100 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 15g aluminum phosphate, 6g dried starch, 4g carboxymethyl starch sodium, 0.8g Pulvis Talci, 0.5g magnesium stearate being crossed 100 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) by aluminum phosphate, dried starch, carboxymethyl starch sodium, Pulvis Talci, magnesium stearate, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 100 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
Embodiment 7
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 40g
Lactis Anhydrous 60g
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 7g
Cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 5g
Micropowder silica gel 4g
Aluminum phosphate 14.2g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 40g, 60g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and milk-sugar mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 80 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 14.2g aluminum phosphate, 7g low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, 5g cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 4g micropowder silica gel being crossed 80 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) by the aluminum phosphate after sieving, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, micropowder silica gel, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(6) by step (5) gained direct compression, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
Embodiment 8
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 10g
Lactis Anhydrous 35g
Carboxymethyl starch sodium 5g
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 9.2g
Micropowder silica gel 1.5g
Aluminum phosphate 12.3g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 10g, 35g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and milk-sugar mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 100 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 12.3g aluminum phosphate, 5g carboxymethyl starch sodium, 9.2g low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, 1.5g micropowder silica gel being crossed 100 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) by aluminum phosphate, carboxymethyl starch sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, micropowder silica gel, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 100 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
Embodiment 9
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 20g
Lactis Anhydrous 55g
Crospolyvinylpyrrolidone 6g
Cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 3g
Pulvis Talci 3g
Aluminum phosphate 13.2g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 20g, 55g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and Lactis Anhydrous mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 100 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 13.2g aluminum phosphate, 6g crospolyvinylpyrrolidone, 3g cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 3g Pulvis Talci being crossed 80 ~ 100 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) by aluminum phosphate, crospolyvinylpyrrolidone, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, Pulvis Talci, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.
Embodiment 10
Prescription
Candesartan Cilexetil 40g
Lactis Anhydrous 70g
Mannitol 10g
Carboxymethyl starch sodium 9g
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 10g
Micropowder silica gel 5g
Aluminum phosphate 14.1g.
Preparation method
(1), after being mixed by the Lactis Anhydrous of the candesartan Cilexetil of 40g, 70g, microwave vacuum drying is carried out;
(2) step (1) gained candesartan Cilexetil and Lactis Anhydrous mixture are carried out fragmentation, cross 80 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(3) after 14.1g aluminum phosphate, 10g mannitol, 9g carboxymethyl starch sodium, 10g low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, 5g micropowder silica gel being crossed 80 mesh sieves respectively, for subsequent use;
(4) by the aluminum phosphate after sieving, mannitol, carboxymethyl starch sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, micropowder silica gel, the mixture of step (2) gained is poured in mixer and is mixed;
(5) mixture of step (4) is carried out low temperature to pulverize at a slow speed, cross 100 mesh sieves;
(6) by the granule direct compression of step (5) gained, candesartan cilexetil is obtained.