CN104676693A - Water-curtain type self-cleaning range hood - Google Patents

Water-curtain type self-cleaning range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104676693A
CN104676693A CN201510051458.4A CN201510051458A CN104676693A CN 104676693 A CN104676693 A CN 104676693A CN 201510051458 A CN201510051458 A CN 201510051458A CN 104676693 A CN104676693 A CN 104676693A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
range hood
reserve
spool
radial
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CN201510051458.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104676693B (en
Inventor
孙圣
陈浩
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Ningbo Oulin Elcetrical Kitchen Appliances Co Ltd
Ningbo Oulin Kitchen Utensils Co Ltd
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Ningbo Oulin Elcetrical Kitchen Appliances Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510051458.4A priority Critical patent/CN104676693B/en
Publication of CN104676693A publication Critical patent/CN104676693A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2057Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-curtain type self-cleaning range hood which comprises a machine shell (1) and a fan (2), wherein the fan (2) is arranged in the machine shell (1); an air inlet (1.1) is formed in the machine shell (1); a smoke deflector (1.2) is arranged in the machine shell (1) and is positioned at the rear side of the air inlet (1.1); the bottom of the machine shell (1) is provided with a water storage area (1.3), and the water storage area (1.3) is arranged under the smoke deflector (1.2); a water inlet (1.4) and a water outlet (1.5) are formed in the machine shell (1); the range hood is also provided with a water feed device used for feeding water into the water storage area (1.3); the distance (H) between the water surface in the water storage area (1.3) and the lowest position of the smoke deflector (1.2) is more than or equal to 0 and is less than 30mm. The range hood is provided with the water feed device, so that a tap water pipeline does not need to be laid during installation, and the range hood is more convenient to install; furthermore, a self-cleaning effect is realized.

Description

The range hood that water curtain style cleans automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen tools product, relate to the range hood that a kind of water curtain style cleans automatically or rather.
Background technology
Range hood is a kind of conventional home kitchen appliance, and it can be drawn into outdoor the oil smoke produced in gastronomical process in kitchen and steam, thus reaches the object of purification kitchen environment.But, range hood is in the process of work, and shell inner surface and impeller all can adhere to and deposit greasy dirt dirt, will become be very difficult to remove if clean not in time, but also the dynamic balancing of the impeller of range hood can be affected, thus affect the suction capactity of range hood.
Patent Office of the People's Republic of China disclose on March 16th, 2011 patent No. be ZL2009100992858 " a kind of can oil smoke be separated range hood ", this technical scheme is that range hood smoke deflector rear end bends downwards and relative with range hood water reserve, and the distance between bottom the water surface in the water reserve of casing and smoke deflector is 30-100 millimeter.The delivery port offering the water inlet be connected with water inlet pipe below the water reserve of casing and be connected with outlet pipe.During the work of this technical scheme, by the negative pressure formed in casing, up alter under making the effect of part water negative pressure again, make oil smoke and water condensation by mixing, final formation oil water mixture drops to the water reserve of casing, accomplishes that oil smoke is separated, environmental protection, also can reduce casing inner wall and the long-pending oil of impeller.There is following defect in this kind of range hood:
1, due to the casing of this range hood being only provided with water inlet and delivery port, water reserve need intake by running water, therefore, family uses this kind of range hood must when house decoration, a running water pipe delivery port is preset near the position of installing range hood, but general family just goes to purchase range hood after laying water pipe, therefore brings obstacle to the use of range hood.
Although 2, this range hood has the effect that oil smoke is separated, but cannot accomplish that oil smoke is very separated, can dirt deposits on casing inner wall and impeller, and this range hood cannot accomplish the effect of automatically cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides the range hood that a kind of water curtain style cleans automatically, and this range hood carries water feed apparatus, installs without the need to laying water supply pipe, installs more convenient, and can also realize the effect of cleaning automatically.
Technical solution of the present invention is, the range hood providing a kind of water curtain style with following structure automatically to clean, comprises casing and blower fan, and described blower fan is located in described casing; Described casing is provided with air inlet; Smoke deflector is provided with and this smoke deflector is located at the rear side of described air inlet in described casing; The bottom of described casing is provided with water reserve and this water reserve is positioned at the below of described smoke deflector; Described casing is provided with water inlet and delivery port, the water feed apparatus of described range hood also with the water inlet of oriented water reserve; The water surface in described water reserve and the distance between smoke deflector extreme lower position are for being more than or equal to zero and being less than 30 millimeters.
After adopting above structure, the range hood that water curtain style of the present invention cleans automatically, compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
1, due to the water feed apparatus of range hood also with the water inlet of oriented water reserve that water curtain style of the present invention cleans automatically, water reserve water inlet is more convenient, without the need to laying tap water pipe line near the installation site of range hood before installing, installs more convenient.
The water surface in the water reserve of the range hood 2, automatically cleaned due to water curtain style of the present invention and the distance between smoke deflector extreme lower position are for being more than or equal to zero and being less than 30 millimeters, when blower fan operates, can ensure that the water in water reserve is pumped up formation water curtain by enough suction, thus reach good cleaning performance.
Improve as another kind of the present invention, the water pump that described water feed apparatus comprises water cup and controls by range hood controller; Described water cup is connected with described water inlet by pipeline; Described water inlet is connected by the water inlet end of pipeline with described water pump; The water side of described water pump is connected with water reserve by pipeline.After adopting this kind of structure, range hood controller can control water pump and realize automatic feeding water, without the need to arranging water pipe, can manually add water in water cup during use.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, the horizontal level of described water pump is higher than the horizontal level of described water inlet; The horizontal level of horizontal level higher than described water cup of described water inlet and the position in highest level face, water reserve.After adopting this kind of structure, water pump during water inlet, can be made more laborsaving, reduce the load of water pump, be conducive to the service life extending water pump.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, the heap(ed) capacity of described water cup equals the maximum water-storage of described water reserve.After adopting this kind of structure, water pump can be avoided to throw too much water into water reserve.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, the bottom of described water reserve is provided with lubricating cup; Described delivery port is located on the bottom surface of described water reserve; Described delivery port is connected with described lubricating cup and this water outlet is provided with draining valve for opening and closing delivery port.After adopting this kind of structure, discharge the addle in water reserve by lubricating cup, making water reserve water outlet without the need to laying out water pipe, reducing costs, but also make extractor hood structure cleaner and tidier.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, described draining valve comprises valve body, spool, valve rod and knob; Described valve body to be connected between described water reserve and lubricating cup and this body cavity and water reserve delivery port and lubricating cup intracavity inter-connection; The front side of valve body is provided with the convex neck of hollow; Described spool to be laterally located in described body cavity and can be rotated in a circumferential direction; The front end of described spool is contained in described convex neck; The described spool part be contained in body cavity is provided with radial limbers; The rear end of described valve rod is connected on the front end of described spool; The knob described in the connection of front end of described valve rod.After adopting this kind of structure, rotate knob and drive valve core rotation by valve rod, valve core rotation can open draining valve to the position of "ON", thus the addle in water reserve can be entered in lubricating cup; Spool turns shelves just can close draining valve to the position of "Off".Structure is simple, easy to use.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, the inwall of described valve body is provided with the groove for accommodating spool rearward end; Described spool rearward end to be contained in described groove and to be provided with sealing gasket between this spool rear end face and bottom land of described groove.After adopting this kind of structure, make Spool rotating more stable, and make sealing effectiveness between spool and groove better.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present invention, the madial wall of the eck of described convex neck is provided with radial scrobicular ring; The lateral wall of the leading section of described spool is provided with the radial convex loop matched with described radial scrobicular ring; Described radial convex loop is contained in described radial scrobicular ring; Sealing ring is provided with between described radial convex loop and radial scrobicular ring.After adopting this kind of structure, described radial convex loop has spacing effect to spool, and this kind of structure makes the sealing effectiveness between spool and valve body better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the range hood that water curtain style of the present invention cleans automatically.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the range hood that water curtain style of the present invention cleans automatically.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the draining valve of the range hood that water curtain style of the present invention cleans automatically.
Shown in figure: 1, casing, 1.1, air inlet, 1.2, smoke deflector, 1.3, water reserve, 1.4, water inlet, 1.5, delivery port, 3, water cup, 4, water pump, 5, lubricating cup, 6, draining valve, 6.1, valve body, 6.1.1, groove, 6.2, spool, 6.2.1, limbers, 6.2.2, radial convex loop, 6.3, valve rod, 6.4, knob, 6.5, convex neck, 6.5.1, radial scrobicular ring, 6.6, sealing gasket, 6.7, sealing ring, the water surface in H, described water reserve and the distance between smoke deflector extreme lower position.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the range hood that water curtain style of the present invention cleans automatically comprises casing 1, blower fan 2 and controller.Described blower fan 2 is located in described casing 1.Described casing 1 is provided with air inlet 1.1.Smoke deflector 1.2 is provided with and this smoke deflector 1.2 is located at the rear side of described air inlet 1.1 in described casing 1.The bottom of described casing 1 is provided with water reserve 1.3 and this water reserve 1.3 is positioned at the below of described smoke deflector 1.2.Described casing 1 is provided with water inlet 1.4 and delivery port 1.5.Described range hood is also with the water feed apparatus that oriented water reserve 1.3 intakes.The water surface in described water reserve 1.3 and the distance H between smoke deflector 1.2 extreme lower position are for being more than or equal to zero and being less than 30 millimeters, and the water surface in described water reserve 1.3 and the distance H between smoke deflector 1.2 extreme lower position are zero is the best.
The water pump 4 that described water feed apparatus comprises water cup 3 and controls by range hood controller.Described water cup 3 is connected with described water inlet 1.4 by pipeline.Described water inlet 1.4 is connected by the water inlet end of pipeline with described water pump 4.The water side of described water pump 4 is connected with water reserve 1.3 by pipeline.The horizontal level of described water pump 4 is higher than the horizontal level of described water inlet 1.4.The horizontal level of horizontal level higher than described water cup 3 of described water inlet 1.4 and the position in highest level face, water reserve 1.3.The heap(ed) capacity of described water cup 3 equals the maximum water-storage of described water reserve 1.3.
The bottom of described water reserve 1.3 is provided with lubricating cup 5.Described delivery port 1.5 is located on the bottom surface of described water reserve 1.3.Described delivery port 1.5 is connected with described lubricating cup 5 and this delivery port 1.5 place is provided with draining valve 6 for opening and closing delivery port 1.5.
See also shown in Fig. 3, described draining valve comprises valve body 6.1, spool 6.2, valve rod 6.3 and knob 6.4.Described valve body 6.1 to be connected between described water reserve 1.3 and lubricating cup 5 and this valve body 6.1 inner chamber and water reserve 1.3 delivery port 1.5 and lubricating cup 5 intracavity inter-connection.The front side of valve body 6.1 is provided with the convex neck 6.5 of hollow.Described spool 6.2 to be laterally located in described valve body 6.1 inner chamber and can be rotated in a circumferential direction.The front end of described spool 6.2 is contained in described convex neck 6.5.Described spool 6.2 part be contained in valve body 6.1 inner chamber is provided with radial limbers 6.2.1.The rear end of described valve rod 6.3 is connected on the front end of described spool 6.2.The knob 6.4 described in the connection of front end of described valve rod 6.3.The inwall of described valve body 6.1 is provided with the groove 6.1.1 for accommodating spool 6.2 rearward end.Described spool 6.2 rearward end to be contained in described groove 6.1.1 and to be provided with sealing gasket 6.6 between the bottom land of this spool 6.2 rear end face and described groove 6.1.1.The madial wall of the eck of described convex neck 6.5 is provided with radial scrobicular ring 6.5.1.The lateral wall of the leading section of described spool 6.2 is provided with the radial convex loop 6.2.2 matched with described radial scrobicular ring 6.5.1.Described radial convex loop 6.2.2 is contained in described radial scrobicular ring 6.5.1.Sealing ring 6.7 is provided with between described radial convex loop 6.2.2 and radial scrobicular ring 6.5.1.
When needing Automatic clearance, elder generation is manual fills water in water cup 3, then water pump 4 is started, by in the water suction water reserve 1.3 in water cup 3, start blower fan 2, by the effect of negative pressure in casing 1, the water in water reserve 1.3 is pumped up and forms water curtain in casing 1 inside, thus cleaning blower fan 2 and casing 1 inner, use simple and cleaning performance is good.Clean complete, when needing to change the water in water reserve 1.3, as long as just delivery port 1.5 can be opened by draining valve 6, the water in water reserve 1.3 is put into lubricating cup 5, then the sewage in lubricating cup 5 is outwelled and just can.

Claims (8)

1. the range hood that automatically cleans of water curtain style, comprise casing (1) and blower fan (2), described blower fan (2) is located in described casing (1); Described casing (1) is provided with air inlet (1.1); Smoke deflector (1.2) is provided with and this smoke deflector (1.2) is located at the rear side of described air inlet (1.1) in described casing (1); The bottom of described casing (1) is provided with water reserve (1.3) and this water reserve (1.3) are positioned at the below of described smoke deflector (1.2); Described casing (1) is provided with water inlet (1.4) and delivery port (1.5), it is characterized in that: described range hood is also with the water feed apparatus that oriented water reserve (1.3) intake; The water surface in described water reserve (1.3) and the distance (H) between smoke deflector (1.2) extreme lower position are for being more than or equal to zero and being less than 30 millimeters.
2. the range hood that automatically cleans of water curtain style according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water pump (4) that described water feed apparatus comprises water cup (3) and controls by range hood controller; Described water cup (3) is connected with described water inlet (1.4) by pipeline; Described water inlet (1.4) is connected by the water inlet end of pipeline with described water pump (4); The water side of described water pump (4) is connected with water reserve (1.3) by pipeline.
3. the range hood that automatically cleans of water curtain style according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the horizontal level of described water pump (4) is higher than the horizontal level of described water inlet (1.4); The horizontal level of horizontal level higher than described water cup (3) of described water inlet (1.4) and the position in water reserve (1.3) highest level face.
4. the range hood that automatically cleans of water curtain style according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the heap(ed) capacity of described water cup (3) equals the maximum water-storage of described water reserve (1.3).
5. the range hood that automatically cleans of water curtain style according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described water reserve (1.3) is provided with lubricating cup (5); Described delivery port (1.5) is located on the bottom surface of described water reserve (1.3); Described delivery port (1.5) is connected with described lubricating cup (5) and this delivery port (1.5) place is provided with draining valve (6) for opening and closing delivery port (1.5).
6. the range hood that automatically cleans of water curtain style according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described draining valve (6) comprises valve body (6.1), spool (6.2), valve rod (6.3) and knob (6.4); Described valve body (6.1) to be connected between described water reserve (1.3) and lubricating cup (5) and this valve body (6.1) inner chamber and water reserve (1.3) delivery port (1.5) and lubricating cup (5) intracavity inter-connection; The front side of valve body (6.1) is provided with the convex neck (6.5) of hollow; Described spool (6.2) to be laterally located in described valve body (6.1) inner chamber and can be rotated in a circumferential direction; The front end of described spool (6.2) is contained in described convex neck (6.5); Described spool (6.2) part be contained in valve body (6.1) inner chamber is provided with radial limbers (6.2.1); The rear end of described valve rod (6.3) is connected on the front end of described spool (6.2); The knob (6.4) described in the connection of front end of described valve rod (6.3).
7. the range hood that automatically cleans of water curtain style according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the inwall of described valve body (6.1) is provided with the groove (6.1.1) for accommodating spool (6.2) rearward end; Described spool (6.2) rearward end to be contained in described groove (6.1.1) and to be provided with sealing gasket (6.6) between the bottom land of this spool (6.2) rear end face and described groove (6.1.1).
8. the range hood that automatically cleans of water curtain style according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the madial wall of the eck of described convex neck (6.5) is provided with radial scrobicular ring (6.5.1); The lateral wall of the leading section of described spool (6.2) is provided with the radial convex loop (6.2.2) matched with described radial scrobicular ring (6.5.1); Described radial convex loop (6.2.2) is contained in described radial scrobicular ring (6.5.1); Sealing ring (6.7) is provided with between described radial convex loop (6.2.2) and radial scrobicular ring (6.5.1).
CN201510051458.4A 2015-01-31 2015-01-31 Water-curtain type self-cleaning range hood Active CN104676693B (en)

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CN104676693B CN104676693B (en) 2017-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108006755A (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-05-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water curtain double filtration range hood
CN108006743A (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-05-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water curtain atomization filtering range hood

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2682313Y (en) * 2004-02-11 2005-03-02 陈四强 Smoke exhaust ventilator automatic flushing device
JP2006038269A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Range hood
CN101576279A (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-11-11 徐剑光 Range hood capable of separating oil and smoke
CN103394253A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-20 四川汇达通机械设备制造有限公司 Lampblack cleaning device
CN204421136U (en) * 2015-01-31 2015-06-24 宁波欧琳厨房电器有限公司 The range hood that water curtain style cleans automatically

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2682313Y (en) * 2004-02-11 2005-03-02 陈四强 Smoke exhaust ventilator automatic flushing device
JP2006038269A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Range hood
CN101576279A (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-11-11 徐剑光 Range hood capable of separating oil and smoke
CN103394253A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-20 四川汇达通机械设备制造有限公司 Lampblack cleaning device
CN204421136U (en) * 2015-01-31 2015-06-24 宁波欧琳厨房电器有限公司 The range hood that water curtain style cleans automatically

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108006743A (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-05-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water curtain atomization filtering range hood
CN108006743B (en) * 2017-06-13 2024-01-16 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water curtain atomizing filtering fume exhaust fan
CN108006755A (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-05-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water curtain double filtration range hood
CN108006755B (en) * 2017-06-26 2024-02-20 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water curtain double filtering fume exhaust fan

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