CN104675682B - A kind of volume pump installation - Google Patents
A kind of volume pump installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104675682B CN104675682B CN201510065480.4A CN201510065480A CN104675682B CN 104675682 B CN104675682 B CN 104675682B CN 201510065480 A CN201510065480 A CN 201510065480A CN 104675682 B CN104675682 B CN 104675682B
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- cylinder body
- retractable sack
- volume
- pump installation
- volume pump
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of volume pump installation, the device includes cylinder body, the retractable sack being arranged in cylinder body, and the drive mechanism for driving retractable sack flexible.Wherein, define between the inner surface of the outer surface and cylinder body of retractable sack for conveying the first area of destination media, the part connected with drive mechanism in the inner surface of retractable sack is defined for circulating the second area of working media.The present invention applies retractable sack structure to realize the Long travel and low jig frequency of volume pump installation, so that retractable sack work is more steady, improves the pumping efficiency of displacement pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electromechanical equipment, particularly a kind of volume pump installation.
Background technology
At present in field of electromechanical equipment, membrane pump is one of widely used volume pump installation.Existing barrier film
Pump is mainly made up of cylinder body, barrier film and drive mechanism, and wherein, working media can be effectively isolated by barrier film with destination media.Every
The operation principle of membrane pump mainly drives reciprocating motion of the barrier film in cylinder body by drive mechanism, to change exterior
The fluid flow of destination media, so that complete the pumping to destination media.
However, the membrane shape of prior art septation pump is essentially lamellar, its stroke is little, and jig frequency is high.Barrier film this
On the one hand structure can cause barrier film operation when destination media is pumped not steady enough;On the other hand, in prior art, working media
During closed cycle, it is necessary to which pressure detecting and the compensation mechanism to working media is set, and otherwise barrier film is easily damaged, thus be increased
The probability of failure of membrane pump and manufacturing cost;Meanwhile, the high jig frequency of existing membrane pump is easily caused and is carried into, valve and changement
Front damage, reduces the service life of membrane pump.
For the problem that above-mentioned technology is present, wish in the art to seek a kind of with Long travel, low jig frequency new
Volume pump installation, makes volume pump operation more stably while reducing production and management cost.
Content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of volume pump installation, including cylinder body, the retractable sack being arranged in cylinder body, and is used for driving
The flexible drive mechanism of retractable sack.Wherein, formed between the inner surface of the outer surface and cylinder body of retractable sack and be situated between for conveying target
The first area of matter, the inner surface of retractable sack connect to be formed for circulating the second area of working media with drive mechanism.
According to the present invention, retractable sack can will be completely isolated to working media and destination media, and directly driven by drive mechanism
Dynamic working media completes retractable sack to retractable sack effect and stretches, so that the volume outside retractable sack changes to complete
Pumping procedure.Wherein, the circulation of working media drives retractable sack to stretch makes the volume of second area change, simultaneous retractable capsule
Destination media of the extension contraposition in its outside first area acted on, make the volume of first area change, from
And complete the pumping to destination media.Retractable sack rather than of the prior art barrier film have been used in the present invention.According to the present invention,
The retractable sack structure that can be suitable for by design can so make to stretch come the bigger stroke for reaching retractable sack and lower jig frequency
Capsule work is more steady, improves the pumping efficiency of displacement pump.In addition, the volume pump installation of the present invention only needs to arrange drive mechanism
The purpose of pumping destination media can reach, without the need for setting up extra monitoring, pressure compensation and protection device on retractable sack,
So that the structure of the displacement pump is simpler, so as to reduce production and management cost.
In some embodiments, the number at least two of cylinder body, and in cylinder body, it is respectively provided with corresponding retractable sack.
The setting of multiple cylinder bodies and corresponding retractable sack can improve the pumping efficiency of displacement pump.
In some embodiments, drive mechanism includes circulating pump group part, and circulation pump group part is connected with retractable sack.This follows
Ring pump is used for circulating the working media driven in second area, can achieve work by the loop direction of change circulation pump group part and is situated between
The circulation of matter, so as to drive second area volume to change, and then make first area volume change complete to target be situated between
The pumping of matter.
In some embodiments, circulation pump group part includes that reversal valve and hydraulic pump, reversal valve are connected with retractable sack, liquid
Press pump is connected with reversal valve.When displacement pump arranges multiple cylinder bodies and corresponding retractable sack, can be realized by arranging reversal valve
The change of multiple retractable sack volumes, realizes the multicylinder pumping to destination media.
In some embodiments, drive mechanism is also included for accommodating the storage case of working media, storage case one end with
Hydraulic pump is connected, and one end is connected with reversal valve.On the one hand the storage case is used for storing working media, provides liquid for displacement pump
Potential source, on the other hand, when displacement pump quits work, working media is reflowable in storage case, it is to avoid working media is deposited in
Flexible intracapsular, affect the service life of retractable sack.
In some embodiments, the ratio of A and B more than or equal to 0.5 and is less than or equal to 300.Wherein, A is retractable sack
Flexible volume maximum variable quantity, B are the area and two of lie farthest away on maximum cross section of the maximum cross section on retractable sack
The product of the length of point line.Retractable sack can be made smoothly to push out into by this set ratio is carried out to working media
Effect, to realize Long travel, low jig frequency pumping destination media.
In some embodiments, retractable sack is tubular body, and the greatest length of tubular body telescopic variation and tubular body
Cross section on lie farthest away 2 points of lines length ratio more than or equal to 0.5 and be less than or equal to 300.Due to tubulose
Retractable sack is easily fabricated, and its geometry easily reaches the purpose of preferably pumping destination media, therefore stretching from tubulose
Contracting capsule is reducing the jig frequency of retractable sack and improve its stroke.
In some embodiments, cylinder body includes that cylinder body suction inlet and cylinder body outlet, cylinder body suction inlet and cylinder body are discharged
Cylinder body inlet valve and cylinder body dump valve are respectively arranged with mouthful.When flexible intracapsular volume reduces, inlet valve is opened, dump valve
Close, complete the suction to destination media;When flexible intracapsular volume increases, suction valve closure, dump valve are opened, and it is right to complete
The discharge of destination media.
The volume pump installation that the present invention is provided has advantages below relative to volume pump installation of the prior art:
1) in volume pump installation of the invention the setting of retractable sack compared to barrier film of the prior art, with Long travel,
The characteristics of low jig frequency, so that the operation of retractable sack is more steady, the emptying phenomenon of displacement pump is greatly reduced, while improve appearance
The work efficiency of product pump.
2) in volume pump installation of the invention, retractable sack is little compared to the barrier film STRESS VARIATION of prior art, service life
Long.
3) volume pump installation of the invention drives the volume of working media in same time and passes through the flexible row of retractable sack
The volume of the destination media for going out is equal, with higher pumping efficiency.
4) volume pump installation of the invention is without the need for adding the monitoring to working media, pressure compensation or protection mechanism, it is only necessary to
Pump function is completed by corresponding drive mechanism is set.Thus, its simple structure reduces manufacturing cost.
Description of the drawings
Hereinafter the present invention will be described in more detail based on embodiment refer to the attached drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the volume pump installation according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of volume pump installation according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings, identical part uses identical reference.Accompanying drawing is not drawn according to actual ratio.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Details described here be exemplary, and only be used for embodiments of the invention are illustratively discussed, it
Presence be to provide for be considered as to the present invention principle and concept in terms of most useful and most intelligible description.Close
In this point, be not attempted to Jie that the degree needed for the basic comprehension present invention is exceeded to the CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION of the present invention here
Continue, those skilled in the art is clearly understood that how to be practically carrying out the several of the present invention by description and its accompanying drawing
The form of kind.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the volume pump installation 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.The embodiment with
It is described as a example by the displacement pump 100 of twin-tub effect.As illustrated, displacement pump 100 includes cylinder body 30 and 50, is respectively arranged at cylinder
Retractable sack 40 and 60 in body 30 and 50, and for driving retractable sack 40 and 60 to carry out the drive mechanism 70 of stretching motion.Its
In, the outer surface of retractable sack 40 and 60 is formed between cylinder body 30 and 50 inner surface respectively for conveying the of destination media
One region C, and retractable sack 40 and 60 part connected with drive mechanism 70 are defined for circulating the secondth area of working media
Domain D.It is appreciated that the volume pump installation not limited to this double-cylinder structure of the present invention.Single cylinder or many cylinder structures fall within the present invention's
In the range of.In addition, the number of the retractable sack in each cylinder body is one or more also dependent on the selection of specifically used environment.
In this embodiment, retractable sack 40 and 60 can will be completely isolated to working media and destination media, and by driving machine
The direct drive of structure 70 working media completes which to the effect of retractable sack 40 and 60 and stretches, so that the appearance outside retractable sack 40 and 60
Product changes to complete pumping procedure.Wherein, the circulation of working media drives retractable sack to stretch, so that second area D
Volume changes.Meanwhile, the destination media of the extension contraposition of retractable sack 40 and 60 in its outside first area C is made
With making the volume of first area C change, so as to complete the pumping to destination media.
According to this embodiment of the invention, drive mechanism 70 includes circulating pump group part 71 and the appearance for accommodating working media
Receive case 72.Circulation pump group part 71 is connected with retractable sack 40 and 60, for circulating the working media driven in second area D.
By changing the loop direction of circulation pump group part 71, it is possible to achieve the circulation of working media, so that the volume in second area D
Change, and then make the volume of first area C change to complete the pumping to destination media.
Preferably, circulation pump group part 71 includes reversal valve 711 and hydraulic pump 712, wherein reversal valve 711 and retractable sack 40 and
60 are connected, and hydraulic pump 712 is connected with reversal valve 711.When volume pump installation 100 is provided with multiple cylinder bodies and stretches accordingly
During capsule, the change in volume of multiple retractable sacks can be realized by arranging reversal valve 711, so as to realize the multicylinder pump to destination media
Send.Here, reversal valve can for example be mechanical commutation valve, solenoid directional control valve or electro-hydraulic reversing valve.
In addition, as shown in figure 1, one end of storage case 72 is connected with hydraulic pump 712 by pipeline, the other end passes through pipeline
It is connected with reversal valve 711.72 one side of storage case is used for storing working media, is that volume pump installation 100 provides hydraulic power source,
On the other hand, when volume pump installation 100 quits work, working media is reflowable in storage case 72, so as to avoid work
Medium is deposited in retractable sack 40 and 60 and affects the service life of retractable sack 40 and 60.
According to the retractable sack 40 and 60 that the present invention is provided, which can have any shape.In the retractable sack of the arbitrary shape, A
More than or equal to 1 and 100 are less than or equal to the ratio of B, wherein, A is the flexible volume maximum variable quantity of retractable sack, and B is flexible
The product of the length of 2 points of lines of lie farthest away on the area of the maximum cross section on capsule and maximum cross section.May be appreciated
It is that when retractable sack, in the state of not stretching, its volume is V1, and in the state of retractable sack stretches to maximum volume, its volume is V2
When, the difference of V2 and V1 is A.Retractable sack 40 and 60 can be made smoothly to push out into working media by arranging the ratio
Acted on, to realize Long travel, low jig frequency pumping destination media.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, retractable sack 40 and 60 is tubular body.Particularly, this tubular body telescopic variation
The ratio of greatest length and the length of 2 points of lines of lie farthest away on the cross section of tubular body more than or equal to 0.5 and be less than
It is equal to 300.As the retractable sack 40 and 60 of tubulose is easily fabricated, and its geometry easily reaches preferably pumping destination media
Purpose, therefore the retractable sack 40 and 60 from tubulose is reducing the jig frequency of retractable sack and improve its stroke.Preferably, tubular body
Cross section can be circular or rectangle.When tubular body cross section for circular when, the greatest length of tubular body telescopic variation with
The ratio of its diameter is preferably greater than or equal to 0.5 and is less than or equal to 300.When the cross section of tubular body is rectangle, tubular body is stretched
The greatest length of contracting change with the ratio of its cornerwise length preferably greater than or equal to 0.5 and is less than or equal to 300.
Additionally, retractable sack 40 and 60 can be made up of corrosion resistant material.So, when volume pump installation 100 is used for pumping
When there is corrosive destination media, retractable sack 40 and 60 will not be corroded, hereby it is ensured that the safety pump of volume pump installation 100
Send.The material of suitable retractable sack 40 and 60 can select Viton, etc..
Preferably, sealing member is provided with retractable sack 40 and 60 with the junction of drive mechanism 70.The sealing member in figure not
Illustrate, its sealing means can be chosen according to specifically used situation.The sealing member further ensures retractable sack 40 and 60 and drives
The sealing of the connection of motivation structure 70, makes destination media completely effectively isolate with working media.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, cylinder body 30 includes cylinder body suction inlet 32 and cylinder body outlet 31.Suck in cylinder body
Cylinder body inlet valve 34 and cylinder body dump valve 33 are respectively arranged with mouth 32 and cylinder body outlet 31.Cylinder body 50 includes cylinder body suction inlet
52 and cylinder body outlet 51.Cylinder body inlet valve 54 and cylinder body row is respectively arranged with cylinder body suction inlet 52 and cylinder body outlet 51
Go out valve 53.For cylinder body 30, when the volume in retractable sack 40 reduces, cylinder body inlet valve 34 is opened and cylinder body dump valve 33
Close, complete the suction to destination media.When the volume in retractable sack 30 increases, cylinder body inlet valve 34 cuts out and cylinder body is discharged
Valve 33 is opened, and completes the discharge to destination media.Cylinder body 50 and corresponding retractable sack 60 have and above-mentioned cylinder body 30 and corresponding stretch
40 identical operation principle of contracting capsule, is repeated no more here.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the volume pump installation 100 ' according to the second embodiment of the present invention.The appearance of the embodiment
Product pump installation 100 ' is particularly suited for the vertical operation of deep-well, the volume pump installation in its basic functional principle and first embodiment
100 operation principle is identical.In volume pump installation 100 ', motor 90 ' drives hydraulic pump 712 ', hydraulic pump 712 ' to drive and be located at
Working media in storage case 72 ' is by reversal valve 711 ', and drives the retractable sack being located in cylinder body 30 ', cylinder body 50 ' respectively
40 ' and 60 ', make retractable sack 40 ' and 60 ' move back and forth, so as to 30 ' and 50 ' internal volume of cylinder body changes, while accordingly
The inlet valve of cylinder body, dump valve complete the suction process to destination media.
Retractable sack rather than of the prior art barrier film have been used in the present invention.According to the present invention, design can be passed through and be suitable for
Retractable sack structure reaching the Long travel and low jig frequency of retractable sack, can so make retractable sack work more steady, improve
The pumping efficiency of displacement pump.In addition, the volume pump installation of the present invention only needs setting drive mechanism to can reach pumping destination media
Purpose, without the need for setting up extra monitoring, pressure compensation and protection mechanism to working media so that the structure of the displacement pump is more
Plus it is simple.Meanwhile, the low jig frequency of the volume pump installation of the present invention does not easily cause the premature deterioration into, valve and changement, carries
The high service life of volume pump installation, so that reduce production and management cost.
It should be noted that foregoing example is only for the purpose of explanation, and it is not construed as limiting the present invention.Although
According to exemplary embodiment, invention has been described, it being understood, however, that used herein is descriptive and explanation
The language of property, rather than restricted language.In the scope of the following claims of presently described and modification, without departing from
In the scope of scope and spirit of the present invention, the present invention can be changed.Although here according to specific mode, material
Invention has been described with embodiment for material, but the present invention is not limited in details disclosed herein;Conversely, the present invention can expand
Open up structure, the methods and applications of all identical functions for example within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of volume pump installation, including:
Cylinder body,
The retractable sack being arranged in the cylinder body, and
For the drive mechanism for driving the retractable sack flexible, the drive mechanism includes circulating pump group part and is used for accommodating work
The storage case of medium, the circulation pump group part include reversal valve and hydraulic pump, and wherein described reversal valve is connected with the retractable sack
Logical, the hydraulic pump is connected with the reversal valve, and one end of the storage case is connected with the hydraulic pump, the other end and institute
State reversal valve to be connected,
Wherein, define between the inner surface of the outer surface and the cylinder body of the retractable sack for conveying the of destination media
One region, the part connected with the drive mechanism in the inner surface of the retractable sack are defined for circulating the of working media
Two regions.
2. volume pump installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number at least two of the cylinder body, and
The retractable sack is equipped with each described cylinder body.
3. volume pump installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ratio of A and B more than or equal to 0.5 and is less than
300 are equal to, wherein, A is the flexible volume maximum variable quantity of the retractable sack, and B is the maximum cross section on the retractable sack
The product of the length of 2 points of lines of lie farthest away on area and maximum cross section.
4. volume pump installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the retractable sack is tubular body.
5. volume pump installation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the greatest length of the tubular body telescopic variation with
On the cross section of tubular body, the ratio of the length of 2 points of lines of lie farthest away more than or equal to 0.5 and is less than or equal to 300.
6. volume pump installation according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the cylinder body includes that cylinder body is inhaled
Entrance and cylinder body outlet, are respectively arranged with cylinder body inlet valve at the cylinder body suction inlet and cylinder body outlet and cylinder body is discharged
Valve.
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CN106678024B (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2019-01-08 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | A kind of water-bag type water body power ecology lifting device and application |
CN107387377A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-24 | 蔡宁 | Huge energy pump is to recycle a kind of equipment that gas is pressurized to gas or liquid |
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CN204553178U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-08-12 | 江苏耐尔冶电集团有限公司 | A kind of displacement pump device |
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JP2930297B1 (en) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-08-03 | 株式会社タクミナ | Air driven bellows pump |
JP3574641B2 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2004-10-06 | 株式会社イワキ | Pump system |
JP2005214014A (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Iwaki Co Ltd | Twin reciprocating bellows pump with interlocking shaft |
JP4547451B2 (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2010-09-22 | シグマテクノロジー有限会社 | Bellows pump and operation method of bellows pump |
US8636484B2 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2014-01-28 | Tom M. Simmons | Bellows plungers having one or more helically extending features, pumps including such bellows plungers, and related methods |
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CN204553178U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-08-12 | 江苏耐尔冶电集团有限公司 | A kind of displacement pump device |
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Effective date of registration: 20161227 Address after: 100192 Beijing City, Changping District small town east top show Qingxi home room 5-1-1002 Applicant after: Zhang Rui Applicant after: Zhang Jingwu Address before: 214537 Taizhou, Jingjiang, new town, River Road, No. 28, No. Applicant before: Jiangsu Nair Metallurgy & Electric Power Group Co., Ltd. |
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