CN104666018A - Craniocerebral fixation drainage pillow - Google Patents
Craniocerebral fixation drainage pillow Download PDFInfo
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- CN104666018A CN104666018A CN201510128408.1A CN201510128408A CN104666018A CN 104666018 A CN104666018 A CN 104666018A CN 201510128408 A CN201510128408 A CN 201510128408A CN 104666018 A CN104666018 A CN 104666018A
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- pillow
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- head
- neck
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Abstract
The invention relates to a craniocerebral fixation drainage pillow, which comprises a pillow, wherein the pillow is in a U shape and comprises a right side part, a left side part and a pillow end part, the pillow end part is used for connecting the right side part and the left side part, the drainage pillow extends along the direction leaving far away from the pillow end part towards the right side part or the left side part, the distance between the right side part and the left side part is shorter and shorter, the shortest distance between the right side part and the left side part is smaller than the neck width of a patient, the longest distance between the right side part and the left side part is smaller than the longest width of the head of the patient and is greater than the width of the neck of the patient, and a right through hole is formed inside the right side part. The craniocerebral fixation drainage pillow has the advantages that the head and the neck of the patient can be fixed, the wearing is soft and comfortable, and the drainage tube looseness due to the dysphoria of the patient is prevented; on the other hand, the head of the patient cannot be in contact with the bottom of a region A, the flowing-out space is left for the drainage tube, and the head of the patient is prevented from pressing and folding the drainage tube; and meanwhile, the head of the patient is raised, and the intracranial pressure is favorably reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical apparatus and instruments technical field, specifically relate to a kind of cranium brain and fix drain pillow.
Background technology
At present, clinically after carrying out craniocerebral operations to patient, patient head needs to avoid activity as much as possible, and existing nursing bed to patient head without any fixation means or fixing device comparatively complicated, because intracranial vessel enriches, and need stage construction to be separated, oozing of blood is more, need to carry out drain after surgery, but patient is often in the restless state of stupor, head is easily movable, even drainage tube tractive is gone out head, thus cause intracranial complication, add misery to patient, also add great work difficulty to medical worker.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese patent of CN 204016701 U discloses a kind of post-craniocerebral operation and fixes drainage system, comprise bed board and footpost, two chutes are fixed with in the epimere central authorities of bed board, cursor slide is provided with in chute, the epimere of cursor slide is provided with universal drive shaft, positioner is provided with between universal drive shaft and cursor slide, universal drive shaft is provided with neck brace, the stage casing of described neck brace is provided with elastic force jig arm, the front end of neck brace is connected with pillow bracket, the central authorities of pillow bracket are provided with groove, and the both sides of groove are provided with riser.This device is very complicated, the device of immobilized patients cervical region is elastic force jig arm, the device of immobilized patients head is full neck brace, although elastic force jig arm and full neck brace can powerful immobilized patients head and cervical regions, causes compressing to the head of patient and cervical region, the discomfort of patient can be caused, be unfavorable for the rehabilitation of patient, and this invention is a kind of bed special, instrument is bulky complex comparatively, cost is higher, should not promote the use of.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is that a kind of post-craniocerebral operation drainage tube that patent discloses of CN 203315523 U fixes pillow, comprises medicated pillow, pillow dish.Be provided with the shrinkage pool of up/down perforation in the middle of medicated pillow, be provided with the pillow dish of band groove below, pillow dish is provided with outlet, is provided with connecting band between medicated pillow and pillow dish.Drainage tube is placed in pillow dish groove by medicated pillow shrinkage pool, and the flat pillow of patients head, in the middle of medicated pillow shrinkage pool, keeps drainage tube unobstructed.This device can the head of good immobilized patients, but to the cervical region of patient without any protection fixation, easily cause, when the cervical region movement of patient, drainage tube tractive is gone out head, cause intracranial complication, add misery to patient.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cranium brain be simultaneously fixed patients head and cervical region and fixes drain pillow, and its structure is simple, easy to use, head can be raised, reduce intracranial pressure, and can be effectively fixing to patients head, prevent drainage tube from coming off, bend.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention includes medicated pillow, described pillow shape is U-shaped, comprises right side, left side and connects the medicated pillow end of right side and left side; Along away from medicated pillow end, sidepiece or direction, left side extend to the right, the distance of described right side and left side is shorter and shorter, the beeline of described right side and left side is less than the neck width of patient, the longest distance of described right side and left side is less than the most length and width degree of head of patient, is greater than patient's neck width; Inside, described right side is provided with right perforation.
Preferably, described left side is provided with left perforation.
Preferably, described right side and left side are connected with neck brace away from one end of medicated pillow end, and the height of described neck brace is less than the height of right side or left side.
Preferably, the beeline of described right side and left side is 3-7cm.
Preferably, the angle of described right side or left side and medicated pillow end is 60-89 °.
Preferably, described right side or left side are square or cylindrical.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, main body of the present invention is U-shaped structure, sidewall has the perforation through drainage tube, secure head and the cervical region of patient on the one hand, but can not make it too nervous, wear soft comfortable, pressure ulcer can not be caused to patients head's skin, prevent that patient is restless increases the weight of intracranial hemorrhage, prevent the restless drainage tube that makes of patient from getting loose; On the other hand the head of patient can not the bottom of contact area A, to drainage tube outflow space, makes drainage tube pass right perforation or/and left perforation is communicated with other device, prevents patients head's backfin drainage tube; Raise patients head simultaneously, be conducive to reducing intracranial pressure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, 1 medicated pillow end, 2 right sides, 3 left perforation, 4 right perforation, 5 left sides, 6 neck braces.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes medicated pillow, described pillow shape is U-shaped, comprises right side 2, left side 5 and connects the medicated pillow end 1 of right side 2 and left side 5; Along away from medicated pillow end 1, sidepiece 2 or direction, left side 5 extend to the right, the distance of described right side 2 and left side 5 is shorter and shorter, the beeline of described right side 2 and left side 5 is less than the neck width of patient, the longest distance of described right side 2 and left side 5 is less than the most length and width degree of head of patient, is greater than patient's neck width; Inside, described right side 2 is provided with right perforation 4.
Described left side 5 is provided with left perforation 3.
As shown in Figure 2, described right side 2 and left side 5 are connected with neck brace 6 away from one end of medicated pillow end 1, and the height of described neck brace 6 is less than the height of right side 2 or left side 5.
The beeline of described right side 2 and left side 5 is 3-7cm.
Described right side 2 or left side 5 are 60-89 ° with the angle of medicated pillow end 1.
Described right side 2 or left side 5 are square or cylindrical.
Material of the present invention is that the elastic hollow material that has with elastic solid material or inner inflatable is made, such as latex or rubber.
Right side 2 of the present invention, left side 5 and medicated pillow end 1 form the region A of a patient head and cervical region, the movable end of right side 2 and left side 5 is drawn close gradually, its beeline d1 is the neck width being less than patient, longest distance is less than the most length and width degree of head of patient, be greater than patient's neck width, therefore, when the head of patient and cervical region are put into region A, most of cervical region of patient is positioned at the top of region A, it is inner that fraction is positioned at region A, a part for the head of patient is positioned at region A inside, and another part is positioned at the top of region A.On the one hand structure of the present invention secures head and the cervical region of patient, but can not make it too nervous, wear soft comfortable, can not cause pressure ulcer to patients head's skin, prevents that patient is restless increases the weight of intracranial hemorrhage, prevents the restless drainage tube that makes of patient from getting loose; On the other hand the head of patient can not the bottom of contact area A, to drainage tube outflow space, makes drainage tube pass right perforation 4 or/and left perforation 3 is communicated with other device, prevents patients head's backfin drainage tube; Raise patients head simultaneously, be conducive to reducing intracranial pressure.
Those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a cranium brain fixes drain pillow, and it is characterized in that, comprise medicated pillow, described pillow shape is U-shaped, comprises right side (2), left side (5) and connects the medicated pillow end (1) of right side (2) and left side (5); Along away from medicated pillow end (1), sidepiece (2) or left side (5) direction extend to the right, the distance of described right side (2) and left side (5) is shorter and shorter, the beeline of described right side (2) and left side (5) is less than the neck width of patient, the longest distance of described right side (2) and left side (5) is less than the most length and width degree of head of patient, is greater than patient's neck width; Described right side (2) inside is provided with right perforation (4).
2. cranium brain as claimed in claim 1 fixes drain pillow, and it is characterized in that, described left side (5) are provided with left perforation (3).
3. cranium brain as claimed in claim 1 or 2 fixes drain pillow, it is characterized in that, described right side (2) and left side (5) are connected with neck brace (6) away from the one end of medicated pillow end (1), and the height of described neck brace (6) is less than the height of right side (2) or left side (5).
4. cranium brain as claimed in claim 1 or 2 fixes drain pillow, and it is characterized in that, the beeline of described right side (2) and left side (5) is 3-7cm.
5. cranium brain as claimed in claim 1 or 2 fixes drain pillow, it is characterized in that, described right side (2) or left side (5) are 60-89 ° with the angle of medicated pillow end (1).
6. cranium brain as claimed in claim 1 or 2 fixes drain pillow, it is characterized in that, described right side (2) or left side (5) are square or cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510128408.1A CN104666018B (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Cranium brain fixing drain pillow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510128408.1A CN104666018B (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Cranium brain fixing drain pillow |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104666018A true CN104666018A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
CN104666018B CN104666018B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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ID=53301975
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510128408.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104666018B (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Cranium brain fixing drain pillow |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5709220A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1998-01-20 | Kellan; Robert E. | Head stabilizer and superior rectus bridle suture fixator device for use in eye surgery and methods therefor |
CN201230942Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-05-06 | 张兰达 | Pillow for patient after posterior cranial operation |
CN201271342Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-15 | 周爱芹 | Head and neck bracket for operation |
KR100987961B1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2010-10-18 | 남해현 | Chair including headrest |
CN203137808U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-21 | 肖本志 | Multifunctional air inflation traveling pillow |
CN203315523U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-12-04 | 丁永伟 | Brain postoperative drainage tube fixing pillow |
JP2014012111A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2014-01-23 | Yoshiki Matsuo | Easy pillow for sleep in vehicle |
CN204016701U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-12-17 | 顾英豪 | Post-craniocerebral operation fixes drainage system |
CN204521331U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-08-05 | 湖南中医药大学 | Cranium brain fixes drain pillow |
-
2015
- 2015-03-24 CN CN201510128408.1A patent/CN104666018B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5709220A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1998-01-20 | Kellan; Robert E. | Head stabilizer and superior rectus bridle suture fixator device for use in eye surgery and methods therefor |
KR100987961B1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2010-10-18 | 남해현 | Chair including headrest |
CN201230942Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-05-06 | 张兰达 | Pillow for patient after posterior cranial operation |
CN201271342Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-15 | 周爱芹 | Head and neck bracket for operation |
JP2014012111A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2014-01-23 | Yoshiki Matsuo | Easy pillow for sleep in vehicle |
CN203137808U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-21 | 肖本志 | Multifunctional air inflation traveling pillow |
CN203315523U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-12-04 | 丁永伟 | Brain postoperative drainage tube fixing pillow |
CN204016701U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-12-17 | 顾英豪 | Post-craniocerebral operation fixes drainage system |
CN204521331U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-08-05 | 湖南中医药大学 | Cranium brain fixes drain pillow |
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CN104666018B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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Granted publication date: 20170301 Termination date: 20180324 |