CN104663559B - refrigeration appliance - Google Patents
refrigeration appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104663559B CN104663559B CN201510007646.7A CN201510007646A CN104663559B CN 104663559 B CN104663559 B CN 104663559B CN 201510007646 A CN201510007646 A CN 201510007646A CN 104663559 B CN104663559 B CN 104663559B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- keep
- alive
- oxygen
- refrigeration
- control module
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of refrigeration appliance; the refrigeration system of cold is provided with least one refrigeration compartment and to the refrigeration compartment; the refrigeration chamber is provided with keep-alive device, and the keep-alive device is used for the keep-alive case of keep-alive aquatic products, the temperature control module for controlling described keep-alive the temperature inside the box including being fixed on the refrigeration chamber, adjusts the wet control module of humidity in the keep-alive case, the gas control module of oxygen concentration and the discharge mechanism of the exclusion aquatic products excreta in the regulation keep-alive case.The refrigeration appliance of the present invention passes through keep-alive device keep-alive aquatic products; described keep-alive the temperature inside the box, humidity, oxygen concentration etc. are further adjusted by temperature control module, wet control module, gas control module and discharge mechanism; with build aquatic products under anhydrous conditions the proper environment of keep-alive, realize the keep-alive of aquatic products under anhydrous conditions; and can waterless keep-alive more than three days, meet the use of general family.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigeration appliance, more particularly to a kind of refrigeration appliance with keep-alive device, the keep-alive dress
Put and can build the biological proper environment of keep-alive under anhydrous conditions, realize that aquatic products under anhydrous conditions grow by the keep-alive time.
Background technology
As people's living standard improves, to the fresh degree more and more higher of food materials, particularly aquatic products in terms of diet
Fresh requirement ----best using the processing of preceding live body.The fresh-keeping of aquatic livestock meat at present substantially can be with family expenses refrigerator/freezer
Meet, or even some have added the fresh-keeping performance of the functional module such as quick-frozen very outstanding；Also some have been realized in refrigerator
Water keep-alive.
But there is water keep-alive to bring many problems again, be filled with water if desired for a relatively large volume, and need constantly inward
It is passed through oxygen, refreshes the water periodically, the problems such as surrounding ground is easily dirty, cost is relatively high.Therefore, in terms of aquatic livestock keep-alive, especially
It is to enable fish, shrimp, shellfish aquatic products to keep the existing state to be then in family expenses refrigerator/freezer using the measure of waterless keep-alive
One important development trend of refrigeration appliance.
The refrigeration appliances such as existing refrigerator, refrigerator are mainly used in deepfreeze, frozen food, to extend the storage life of food
Limit.The structures such as drawer, board putting things are provided with the refrigerator room of general refrigeration appliance, for depositing different types of article.Drawer
The interior region that can form sealing, prevents article taint of odour etc.；Dividing plate space-consuming small volume itself, can deposit more article,
And pick and place conveniently.However, no matter existing dividing plate or drawer, be not suitable for waterless keep-alive aquatic products.
But the another straight serious hope of people and pursuit aquatic livestock are cooked again after using preceding progress live body processing, are made
The freshness, mouthfeel and nutrition that used time reaches aquatic livestock itself are optimal.
In view of this, it is necessary to existing refrigeration appliance is improved, to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of refrigeration appliance with keep-alive device, the keep-alive device can build life
Thing under anhydrous conditions the proper environment of keep-alive, realize aquatic products under anhydrous conditions the keep-alive time grow.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of refrigeration appliance, there is at least one refrigeration compartment and give
The refrigeration compartment provides the refrigeration system of cold, it is characterised in that：The refrigeration chamber is provided with keep-alive device, the keep-alive
Device includes being fixed on the temperature control that the refrigeration chamber is used for the keep-alive case of keep-alive aquatic products, the described keep-alive the temperature inside the box of control
Module, adjust the wet control module of humidity in the keep-alive case, the gas control module of oxygen concentration and exclusion in the regulation keep-alive case
The discharge mechanism of the aquatic products excreta；The keep-alive case includes casing, the opening on the casing, opening or sealing
Close the door body of the opening, the casing includes shell, heat-insulation layer, inner bag, and the inner bag has be oppositely arranged two the
Three side plates；The oxygen system that the gas control module is connected including the oxygen therapy mouth on the keep-alive case, with the oxygen therapy mouth, institute
State oxygen system include with it is described oxygen therapy mouth be connected oxygen cathete, be connected with the other end of the oxygen cathete source of the gas, be connected to
The oxygen valve of oxygen-supplying amount is controlled between the oxygen cathete and the source of the gas；The shell is provided with the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe, the oxygen cathete
The oxygen cathete is divided into external oxygen catheter and interior oxygen cathete by mouth, and the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe and the oxygen therapy mouth are respectively close to two differences
The 3rd side plate, the interior oxygen cathete bending inner bag that reclines set to obtain cold from the keep-alive case；The gas control mould
Block also includes the exhaust outlet being located on the inner bag, the gas extraction system being connected with the exhaust outlet, and the gas extraction system includes connecting
It is connected to blast pipe, the exhaust pump being connected with the blast pipe of the exhaust outlet；The oxygen therapy mouth and the exhaust outlet are in space
Diagonally it is arranged on the inner bag；The discharge mechanism includes carrying the plummer of the aquatic products, supports the plummer
In keep-alive bottom portion and cause the plummer and the support member of the keep-alive bottom portion formed with gap；Set on the plummer
There are some porus excretoriuses run through up and down.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the refrigeration system includes at least one sub- refrigeration system, the temperature control mould
Block includes providing the cooling assembly of cold to the keep-alive case, controls the temperature control system of the cooling assembly working condition, described
Cooling assembly is one of them sub- refrigeration system.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the keep-alive case also includes to extract or promoting the drawer in the inner bag out,
The drawer has the drawer door coordinated with the box sealing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the wet control module includes storage box in the keep-alive case, positioned at described
Moisturizing block in storage box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The refrigeration appliance of the present invention provided with keep-alive device with keep-alive aquatic products by can be entered
One step is dense by temperature control module, wet control module, gas control module and the described keep-alive the temperature inside the box of discharge mechanism regulation, humidity, oxygen
Degree etc., with build aquatic products under anhydrous conditions the proper environment of keep-alive, realize the keep-alive of aquatic products under anhydrous conditions, and can
Waterless keep-alive more than three days, meets the use of general family.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the keep-alive device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the box structure diagram of keep-alive case case of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 exploded view.
Fig. 3 is in the schematic diagram at another visual angle during Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the keep-alive device in another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 shell mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 in the schematic diagram at another visual angle.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of heat-insulation layer of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 in the schematic diagram at another visual angle.
Figure 10 is Fig. 8 exploded view.
Figure 11 is the inner bag, interior oxygen cathete, the assembling schematic diagram of inside exhaust pipe of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the drawer structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 13 is Figure 12 exploded view.
Figure 14 is the partial enlarged drawing at A positions in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the refrigerator liner structure schematic diagram that the present invention can install keep-alive device.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram after Figure 15 installation keep-alive devices.
Figure 17 is the part box body structure of refrigerator schematic diagram at keep-alive device rear portion in Figure 15.
Figure 18 is Figure 17 in the schematic diagram of another angle.
Embodiment
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment pair
The present invention is described in detail.
It has been investigated that aquatic products after dormancy, keep the freezing point temperature of its dormancy and provide suitable oxygen, humidity,
Excreta is excluded in time, you can so that aquatic products long-time waterless keep-alive.In addition, the keep-alive condition that different aquatic products need is not
Together.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 18, the present invention provides a kind of conjunction that can build aquatic products keep-alive under anhydrous conditions
Suitable environment, the aquatic products keep-alive device 100 that the keep-alive time is grown under anhydrous conditions is realized, the keep-alive device 100 can individually make
With that can also be installed on such as in refrigerator 200, refrigerator-freezer refrigeration appliance 200, the part as the refrigeration appliance 200 supplies user
Use.Certainly, the keep-alive device 100 in refrigeration appliance 200, when not needing keep-alive aquatic products, can be used for storing it
His article.
The keep-alive device 100 includes the keep-alive case 10 for keep-alive aquatic products, temperature in the control keep-alive case 10
Temperature control module（It is not shown）, the wet control module 20 of humidity in the regulation keep-alive case 10, oxygen is dense in the regulation keep-alive case 10
The gas control module 30 of degree, the discharge mechanism 40 and control system for excluding the aquatic products excreta.The temperature control module, wet control
Module 20, gas control module 30 with the control system（It is not shown）Electrical connection, and be uniformly controlled by the control system.
The temperature control module controls the temperature in the keep-alive case 10 to reach and be maintained at the ice for the aquatic products for needing keep-alive
Point temperature.The temperature control module includes providing the cooling assembly of cold to the keep-alive case 10, electrically connected with the control system
Connect controlling the temperature control system of the cooling assembly working condition, being electrically connected with the temperature control system and being located at the keep-alive case
Temperature sensor in 10.The cooling assembly uses cold-storage bag, semiconductor refrigerating element, air cooling system or direct-cooled system system
It is cold.When temperature sensor detects that temperature is too high, the cooling assembly provides cold to the keep-alive case 10 so that the guarantor
Temperature in case 10 living is reduced to and is maintained at the corresponding freezing point temperature of aquatic products.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 18, the gas control module 30 includes oxygen therapy mouth 31 and row on the keep-alive case 10
Gas port 33, the oxygen system 32 being connected respectively with the oxygen therapy mouth 31 and exhaust outlet 33 and gas extraction system 34.Pass through oxygen system
32 enable the gas in the keep-alive case 10 to keep certain oxygen concentration with gas extraction system 34, to meet aquatic products
The psychological need of product.Aquatic products breathe in Keep Alive procedure produces carbon dioxide, because the density of oxygen is less than carbon dioxide
Density, therefore the oxygen therapy mouth 31 is set higher than the exhaust outlet 33 so that the composition of the carbon dioxide in gas of discharge is more than
The composition of oxygen, saving oxygen reduces cost.
Further, after oxygen is entered in the keep-alive case 10, oxygen therapy mouth 31 is had gradually to the keep-alive case 10
It is interior to spread up to being full of the whole keep-alive case 10, therefore the oxygen therapy mouth 31 and the space diagonal of exhaust outlet 33 setting,
Substantially on the diagonal of accommodation space that i.e. both are limited positioned at the keep-alive case 10, preferably can avoid oxygen from being discharged.
In addition, when the cooling assembly is freezed using air cooling way, in order to avoid oxygen as the keep-alive case is discharged in cold wind circulation
Cause oxygen concentration to reduce outside 10, the oxygen reverse osmosis membrane for preventing that oxygen from discharging is set at return air inlet.
The oxygen system 32 includes the oxygen cathete 321, another with the oxygen cathete 321 for being connected to the oxygen therapy mouth 31
Hold the source of the gas of connection（It is not shown）, be connected between oxygen cathete 321 and the source of the gas control oxygen-supplying amount oxygen valve（It is not shown）.
The gas extraction system 34 includes being connected to blast pipe 341, the exhaust pump being connected with the blast pipe 341 of the exhaust outlet 33
342；The oxygen valve controls with the exhaust pump 342 by control system.The source of the gas is oxygen cylinder, oxygen generator
Deng the gas that the source of the gas provides is purity oxygen, oxygen rich gas, dry oxygen or moistening oxygen etc..
In order to accurately control the oxygen concentration in the keep-alive case 10, the gas control module 30 also includes being located at the guarantor
Lambda sensor in case 10 living（It is not shown）, the lambda sensor in keep-alive case 10（It is not shown）Detect that oxygen concentration is too low
When, the oxygen valve is opened, and oxygen is transported to inside the keep-alive case 10 by oxygen cathete 321 by the oxygen therapy mouth 31；Simultaneously
The exhaust pump 342 is opened so that the dirty gas such as carbon dioxide of aquatic products discharge is discharged out of described keep-alive case 10, a side
Face is easy to update the gas in the keep-alive case 10, on the other hand can make it that the air pressure in the keep-alive case 10 is relatively stable.
Certainly, if the gas control module 30 does not include lambda sensor, can directly increase time control in the controls, according to storage when
Between timing controlled oxygen cathete 321 convey oxygen or blast pipe 341 and discharge waste gas, also can reach the purpose of the present invention.
Refer to shown in Figure 12 ~ Figure 14, the wet control module 20 includes storage box 21 in the keep-alive case 10, positioned at institute
Stating has the moisturizing block 22 of high-hygroscopicity, volatility and antibacterial functions in storage box 21；The partial denudation of moisturizing block 22 is in institute
State in keep-alive case 10, so as to which the water of the absorption out of described storage box 21 is volatilized into the keep-alive case 10, with described in maintenance
Humidity in keep-alive case 10.The moisturizing block 22 is synthesized by high hygroscopicity fibre and anti-biotic material, and is fabricated to special construction, is made
Moisture is rapidly diffused into air.
The water imbibition of water-absorption fiber is the property that fiber absorbs liquid phase moisture, is copolymerized with hydrophilic monomer, makes into fine polymerization
Thing has hydrophily.It depends primarily on hydroxyl（–OH）, amino（–NH2）, amide groups (- CONH -), carboxyl (- COOH) it is hydrophilic
The value volume and range of product of group, the association of hydrogen bond and hydrone is established by them, hydrone is lost warm-up movement ability, temporarily deposit
Stay on fiber.In the presence of having hydrophilic radical in macromolecular chemistry structure in fiber, they can form with hydrone and be hydrated
Thing, by carrying out chemical modification to cellulose, the carboxyl of strongly hydrophilic is introduced into cellulose big point gives chain, carries out carboxymethyl
Change, water absorbent rate can be made up to more than 10 times of water-absorption fiber, 3 times are had more than general high-absorbent material；
The capillary porosity between fibrous inside micropore, gap and fiber is additionally depended in addition, and the formation of microcellular structure both may be used
Exponentially increase specific surface area, Van der Waals force adsorbed water molecule is relied on by skin effect, can be absorbed again by capillary effect
With transmission moisture.Fiber surface has groove or section heteromorphosis, not only increases surface area, increases fiber surface adsorption moisture
Add, also make the moisture increase of capillary gap holding between fiber, therefore its water absorption rate of the fiber of profiled filament and concave-convex surface is high
In the surface of same component is smooth, fiber of circular cross-section.In fiber in addition to hydrophilic radical directly absorbs moisture, by sorption
Hydrone, due to them and polarity, thus it is possible to interact with other hydrones again.So, later by sorption
Hydrone, accumulate in above first hydrone, formed multilayer molecular sorption, the hydrone of referred to as indirect sorption.
Refer to shown in Figure 12, Figure 13, the discharge mechanism 40 is including being used to carry the plummer 41 of the aquatic products, inciting somebody to action
The plummer 41 is supported in the bottom of keep-alive case 10 and causes the plummer 41 with the bottom of keep-alive case 10 formed with gap
Support member 42, excretion pad 43 of the pad on the bottom of keep-alive case 10.The plummer 41 is provided with what is run through above and below some
Porus excretorius 41, the excreta of aquatic products are dropped in the excretion pad 43 from the plummer 41 by porus excretorius 41 in time
On, so as to avoid the aquatic products from extending the keep-alive time by the pathogen contamination in the excreta.After a period of time, by institute
Excretion pad 43 is stated to take out cleaning or change, it is convenient without cleaning whole keep-alive case 10.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, the keep-alive case 10 will consider and cooling assembly, gas control module 30, wet control
The connection of module 20 and discharge mechanism 40, and can be sent out for the change of above-mentioned each module, the structure of the keep-alive case 10
Raw corresponding change.So that cooling assembly uses air cooling way as an example, with reference to the function and feature of above-mentioned module, the keep-alive case 10
Concrete structure is following but not limited to this.
The keep-alive case 10 includes casing 11, the opening on the casing 11（Non- label）, open or sealing close
The door body 12 of the opening, the door body 12 be the door body 12 that is pivotally connected with casing 11 or can pull drawer door body 12.Institute
Stating casing 11 includes shell 111, inner bag 113, the heat-insulation layer 112 being filled between the shell 111 and the inner bag 113.
In the present embodiment, the keep-alive case 10 also includes to extract or promoting the drawer 114 in the inner bag 113 out, described
The drawer door body 12 of drawer 114 coordinates with the casing 11 sealing, conveniently picks and places article.The cooling assembly is arranged at the guarantor
The outside of case 10 living, and freezed using air cooling way；The cooling assembly includes being sequentially connected with and forming the circulation of refrigerant
Compressor, condenser, restricting element, evaporator, the muffler of path；And the cold wind around the evaporator is blowed to described
Blower fan and air channel in keep-alive case 10.In the present embodiment, the cooling assembly is arranged at the rear side of the keep-alive case 10, and by rear
Side provides cold wind to the keep-alive case 10.
Refer to shown in 1 ~ Fig. 7, the shell 111 is provided with the operation and control interface 1111 with control system electrical connection；
Connected with the air channel for the cold wind into the first air inlet 1112 in the inner bag 113, cold wind in the inner bag 113
Interior the first air outlet 1113 that air channel is recycled to after heat exchange；For the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe of gas exchanges in the keep-alive case 10
1114th, exhaust pipe mouth 1115.The keep-alive condition of different fishes and shrimps shellfishes is different, and the present invention surveys to substantial amounts of different fishes and shrimps shellfish
Examination, and corresponding keepalive parameter is set in the controls；Therefore, the operation and control interface 1111 is provided with corresponding manipulation key and supplied
User selects, and such as when being put into shrimp, selects the gear of shrimp；North America prawn, Japanese prawn, common river prawn etc. further may be selected；
Corresponding set key also is provided with for user according to aquatic products characteristic sets itself keep-alive condition.
According to cold air sinking hot-air rising principle, in the present embodiment, by first air inlet 1112 higher than described
First air outlet 1113 is set.Specifically, the shell 111 includes the first bottom plate 1116, is vertically arranged with the first bottom plate 1116
Two the first side plates 1117, the first upper plate 1118 for being oppositely arranged with the first bottom plate 1116 and with first side plate
1117th, the first back plate 1119 that the first bottom plate 1116 and the first upper plate 1118 are connected；First air inlet 1112 is located at institute
The upside of the first back plate 1119 is stated, first air outlet 1113 is located at the downside of first back plate 1119 and including leaning on respectively
Two the first air outlets 1113 of nearly described two first side plates 1117 so that cold wind cycle balance in the keep-alive case 10.
In the present embodiment, the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe 1114, the exhaust pipe mouth 1115 are disposed adjacent in first upper plate
Close to one of them first side plate 1117 while at the first back plate 1119 on 1118.The oxygen therapy mouth of pipe 1114 will be described defeated
Interior oxygen cathete 321a that oxygen pipe 321 divides to be connected between the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe 1114 and the oxygen therapy mouth 31, be connected to it is described
External oxygen catheter 321b between source of the gas and the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe 1114.The exhaust pipe mouth 1115 divides the blast pipe 341
It is connected to the inside exhaust pipe 341a between the exhaust pipe mouth 1115 and the exhaust outlet 33, is connected to the exhaust pipe mouth 1115
Outer blast pipe 341b between the external world, the exhaust pump 342 are connected on the outer blast pipe 341b.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 8 ~ Figure 10, the heat-insulation layer 112 is close to the shell 111 and set, including respectively
The second air inlet 1121, the second air outlet 1122 being correspondingly arranged in first air inlet 1112, the first air outlet 1113；Point
The interior oxygen cathete 321a, inside exhaust pipe 341a inner bag 113 1 is not directed to from the mouth of pipe 1114 is cured by oxygen therapy with exhaust pipe mouth 1115
The passage of side（Non- label）.Further, the heat-insulation layer 112 is suppressed by foam beads forms, including the second bottom plate 1123, with the
Two bottom plates, 1123 vertically disposed two the second side plates 1124, the second upper plate 1125 being oppositely arranged with the second bottom plate 1123 and
The second back plate 1126 being connected with second side plate 1124, the second bottom plate 1123 and the second upper plate 1125.On described second
The upside of plate 1125 is provided with spaced some 3rd air inlets 1127 formed with depressed part 1126, the depressed part 1126,
The upper cover plate 1128 to match with the depressed part 1126 is additionally provided with second upper plate 1125；The lid of upper cover plate 1128 is set
When on the depressed part 1126, the upper cover plate 1128 forms the second air inlet 1121 with second back plate 1126, described
Formed between upper cover plate 1128 and the depressed part 1126 and connect second air inlet 1121 and the 3rd air inlet 1127
Between air intake passage.Cold wind from the second air inlet 1121 enter air intake passage after pass through by the 3rd air inlet 1127 evenly into
The side of inner bag 113.
Refer to shown in Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4, Figure 11, it is corresponding with the heat-insulation layer 112, the inner bag 113 be provided with it is described
4th air inlet 1131, the 3rd air outlet 1132 corresponding to 3rd air inlet 1127, the second air outlet 1122；Respectively with it is described interior
Oxygen cathete 321a, the oxygen therapy mouth 31 of inside exhaust pipe 341a connections, exhaust outlet 33；Temperature sensor in inner bag 113 and
For the slide track component 1133 of the pull of drawer 114.The inner bag 113 include 1134, two the 3rd side plates 1135 of the 3rd bottom plate,
3rd upper plate 1136, the 3rd back plate 1137；4th air inlet 1131 and the temperature sensor are located at the 3rd upper plate
On 1136 so that lowering temperature uniform and quick in the inner bag 113；3rd air outlet 1132 is located at the 3rd back plate 1137
Bottom, the slide track component 1133 is on two the 3rd side plates 1135.
The oxygen therapy mouth 31 is diagonally set with the exhaust outlet 33 in space means that both are located at the institute of inner bag 113
Substantially on diagonal of the accommodation space of restriction, the general oxygen therapy mouth 31 are divided into adjacent or set relatively with the exhaust outlet 33
On two walls put.In the present embodiment, the oxygen therapy mouth 31 is located at the rear side of the 3rd upper plate 1136 and close to one of them
3rd side plate 1135, the exhaust outlet 33 are located at the front side of the 3rd bottom plate 1134 and set close to another the 3rd side plate 1135
Put.
Further, the exhaust outlet 33 and the exhaust pipe mouth 1115 be close to same 3rd side plate 1135, and described
Mouth 31 is cured by oxygen therapy from the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe 1114 respectively close to two the 3rd different side plates 1135.Therefore, the outer blast pipe
341b is shorter, and gas discharge is fast；And the interior oxygen cathete 321a is longer, the bending inner bag 113 that reclines is set, therefore is fully connect
Radiated by the cold air in inner bag 113 so that oxygen is passing through precooling into preceding in the inner bag 113, reaches and reduces the keep-alive
Temperature fluctuation in case 10, extend the keep-alive time of aquatic products.The interior oxygen cathete 321a is by pasting or the mode such as buckle is pasted
By being arranged in internal face or the outside wall surface of the inner bag 113, the meaning for the setting that reclines here is so that oxygen cathete 321 can
Radiated by the cold air of inner bag 113 and obtain effective precooling.
In the present embodiment, the interior oxygen cathete 321a is S-type or Z-type etc. can extend the interior oxygen cathete 321a length
Mode is arranged in internal face or the outside wall surface of the inner bag 113 so that oxygen enter the guard box in before fully
Precooling is carried out, or difference consistent with the temperature in inner bag 113 is less.In other embodiment, the interior oxygen cathete 321a also may be used
To recline, the cooling assembly is set, and is such as set directly in air channel or is set close to evaporator, to be inhaled from the cooling assembly
Cold is received, precooling is carried out to the gas in the interior oxygen cathete 321a.
Certainly, as another embodiment of the present invention, the cooling assembly can be also arranged to partly leading on casing 11
Body cooling assembly is arranged in the inner side of inner bag 113 or outside wall surface with the evaporator assemblies of direct-cooled mode refrigeration, positioned at described interior
Cold-storage bag in courage 113 etc., to reach same purpose.
Refer to shown in Fig. 5, Figure 13 and Figure 14, the drawer of the pull of slide track component 1133 can be passed through by being provided with inner bag 113
114.The drawer 114 includes the 4th bottom plate 1141, the 4th side plate 1142, the 4th back plate（Non- label）, drawer door body 12 and position
Discharge mechanism 40 on the 4th bottom plate 1141.The setting of the bottom of 4th side plate 1142 or the 4th back plate is shelved described
The support member 42 of plummer 41, the excretion pad 43 is padded on the 4th bottom plate 1141, and after a period of time, the excretion is padded
43 take out cleaning or change, convenient without taking out whole drawer 114.
In other embodiments, the drawer 114 also includes the drawer cover of the top of drawer 114（It is not shown）So that
The space of sealing is formed in the drawer 114.The drawer 114 of sealing is located in inner bag 113, by cold air radiation cooling, and it is cold
Wind need not be blown into the drawer 114, so as to which oxygen concentration is more stable.In the embodiment, promoted in drawer 114 in described
When in courage 113, the drawer 114 is connected with the oxygen therapy mouth 31 on the inner bag, exhaust outlet 33；And pulled out in drawer 114 described
When in inner bag 113, the drawer 114 separates with the oxygen therapy mouth 31 on the inner bag, exhaust outlet 33.
The drawer door body 12 includes door shell 121, the foaming layer 122 in the door shell 121, positioned at the door shell
The handle 123 of 121 bottoms, the wet control module 20 positioned at the top of door shell 121.The wet control module 20 is included from the drawer
The top down of door body 12 is recessed the storage box 21 to be formed, the water filling of leading to positioned at the top of drawer door body 12 storage box 21
The water sink 24 of mouth 23, the connection water filling port 23 and the storage box 21.The storage box 21 has towards the drawer 114
Inside causes the partial denudation of moisturizing block 22 in the moisture-inhibiting hole 211 in the drawer 114.In use, from the water filling port 23
To the storage box 21 plus water, water is adsorbed and by the moisture releasing into the drawer 114 of moisture-inhibiting hole 211 by the moisturizing block 22, with
Humidity required for aquatic product keep-alive is provided.
Refer to shown in Fig. 5 ~ Figure 14, be installed on the keep-alive device 100 that is used in the refrigeration appliance 200 with it is above-mentioned
The structure for the keep-alive case 10 being used alone is identical, differs only in：In the outside of the shell 111, installing can be by the guarantor
Removable mounting puts 100 fixed mechanisms 50 being fixed in the refrigeration appliance 200, and the keep-alive case 10 is by the refrigeration appliance 200
There is provided cold, control system integration is in the control system of the refrigeration appliance 200 or being separately provided refrigeration system.
Refer to shown in Figure 15 ~ Figure 18, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigeration appliance 200, such as refrigerator 200.The refrigerator 200
At least one refrigeration compartment 210 for being surrounded with refrigerator body 220, by the refrigerator body 220 and to the refrigeration compartment 210
The refrigeration system 230 of cold is provided, the refrigeration system 230 includes at least one sub- refrigeration system 230.The refrigeration compartment
Above-mentioned keep-alive device 100 is provided with 210, the temperature control module of the keep-alive device 100 is cold including being provided to the keep-alive case
Cooling assembly, the temperature control system of the control cooling assembly working condition of amount, the cooling assembly freeze for one of son
System 230.The structure of keep-alive device 100 in the refrigeration appliance 200 is refering to shown in Fig. 1 ~ 14.
In the present embodiment, the keep-alive device 100 is installed in the refrigeration compartment 210 of refrigerator 200, the cooling assembly
The rear portion of the keep-alive device 100 is arranged at, and is hidden in inside refrigerator body 220.The refrigerator body 220 have with it is described
The 5th corresponding air inlet 221 of first air inlet 1112, first air outlet 1113, the 4th air outlet 222；The refrigerator
The rear of casing 220 is the cooling assembly of the keep-alive device 100, and the refrigeration system 230 of the cooling assembly and refrigerator is one
It is overall, cold wind is delivered in keep-alive device 100 from the 5th air inlet 221, the first air inlet 1112 by fan, cold wind is in institute
State and complete in keep-alive case 10 after heat exchange finally out of the first air outlet 1113, the return air of the 4th air outlet 222 to refrigeration system 230
Circulated.
The keep-alive device 100 is using oxygen cylinder as source of the gas.Typically, the top of refrigerator 200 makes close to the intersection of side wall
With less, therefore the fixed cylinder 220 for laying oxygen cylinder is set at top close to the intersection of side wall, oxygen cylinder is installed on fixation
In cylinder 220, the normal use of refrigerator 200 is not on the one hand interfered with, on the other hand user can also be avoided to encounter, improve security.
Side plates of the external oxygen catheter 321b along refrigerator 200 is extended at the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe 1114.
In use, aquatic products need to be only positioned on the plummer 41 in drawer 114 by user；By water filling port 23 to water storage
The quantitative water of addition in box 21；Then select corresponding gear in control interface or voluntarily adjust condition corresponding with aquatic products,
Start keep-alive device 100.
In summary, refrigeration appliance 200 of the invention is by can be with keep-alive aquatic products, further provided with keep-alive device 100
Temperature, humidity, oxygen in the keep-alive case 10 are adjusted by temperature control module, wet control module 20, gas control module 30 and discharge mechanism 40
Gas concentration etc., with build aquatic products under anhydrous conditions the proper environment of keep-alive, realize the keep-alive of aquatic products under anhydrous conditions,
And can waterless keep-alive more than three days, meet the use of general family.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified
Or equivalent substitution, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of refrigeration appliance, there is at least one refrigeration compartment and the refrigeration system of cold is provided to the refrigeration compartment, its
It is characterised by：The refrigeration chamber is provided with keep-alive device, and the keep-alive device is used for including being fixed on the refrigeration chamber
The keep-alive case of keep-alive aquatic products, the temperature control module of the described keep-alive the temperature inside the box of control, the wet control for adjusting humidity in the keep-alive case
The gas control module of oxygen concentration and the discharge mechanism of the exclusion aquatic products excreta in module, the regulation keep-alive case；It is described
Keep-alive case includes the door body that the opening is closed in casing, the opening on the casing, opening or sealing, and the casing includes
Shell, heat-insulation layer, inner bag, the inner bag have two the 3rd side plates being oppositely arranged；The gas control module is included located at described
Oxygen therapy mouth on inner bag, oxygen system be connected with the oxygen therapy mouth, the oxygen system include curing by oxygen therapy what mouth was connected with described
Oxygen cathete, the source of the gas being connected with the other end of the oxygen cathete, it is connected to control oxygen supply between the oxygen cathete and the source of the gas
The oxygen valve of amount；The shell is provided with the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe, and the oxygen cathete is divided into external oxygen catheter and interior defeated by the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe
Oxygen pipe, the oxygen therapy mouth of pipe and the oxygen therapy mouth recline respectively close to two the 3rd different side plates, the interior oxygen cathete bending
The inner bag is set to obtain cold from the keep-alive case；The gas control module also include exhaust outlet on the inner bag,
The gas extraction system being connected with the exhaust outlet, the gas extraction system include being connected to the blast pipe of the exhaust outlet and the row
The exhaust pump of tracheae connection；The oxygen therapy mouth is diagonally arranged on the inner bag with the exhaust outlet in space；The excretion machine
Structure includes carrying the plummer of the aquatic products, the plummer is supported in keep-alive bottom portion and causing the plummer and institute
State support member of the keep-alive bottom portion formed with gap；The plummer is provided with some porus excretoriuses run through up and down.
2. refrigeration appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The refrigeration system includes at least one sub- refrigeration system
System, the temperature control module include providing the cooling assembly of cold to the keep-alive case, control the cooling assembly working condition
Temperature control system, the cooling assembly are one of them sub- refrigeration system.
3. refrigeration appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The keep-alive case is also described including that can extract out or promote
Drawer in inner bag, the drawer have the drawer door coordinated with the box sealing.
4. refrigeration appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wet control module includes the storage in keep-alive case
Water box, the moisturizing block in the storage box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510007646.7A CN104663559B (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | refrigeration appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510007646.7A CN104663559B (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | refrigeration appliance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104663559A CN104663559A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
| CN104663559B true CN104663559B (en) | 2018-02-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510007646.7A Active CN104663559B (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | refrigeration appliance |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104521864A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Waterless keep-alive device and refrigerating household appliance provided with waterless keep-alive device |
| CN104512646B (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2018-02-02 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Keep-alive device |
| CN105157307A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 广东海洋大学 | Intelligent alive-keeping household refrigerator with water change device |
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| CN104663559A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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