CN104660354A - Communication interference measuring method, device and system - Google Patents

Communication interference measuring method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104660354A
CN104660354A CN201310604074.1A CN201310604074A CN104660354A CN 104660354 A CN104660354 A CN 104660354A CN 201310604074 A CN201310604074 A CN 201310604074A CN 104660354 A CN104660354 A CN 104660354A
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network node
measurement
community
indication information
frequency spectrum
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CN104660354B (en
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刘星
李岩
王斌
任龙涛
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2014/080009 priority patent/WO2014183727A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/02Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
    • H04W16/10Dynamic resource partitioning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a communication interference measuring method, device and system. The communication interference measuring method comprises the following steps: dividing a section of time-frequency resources on a main system idle frequency spectrum by a first class of network nodes; generating indication information according to the time-frequency resources and sending the indication information; and receiving a measurement result.

Description

A kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement, device and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology, particularly relate to a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement, device and system.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of radiotechnics, various radio traffic emerges in multitude, and the frequency spectrum resource that radio traffic is relied on is limited, and in the face of people are to the continuous increase of bandwidth demand, frequency spectrum resource shows very nervous situation; And on the other hand under traditional fixed frequency spectrum allocation model, the utilance of frequency spectrum resource is but not high.Saying in a sense, is that this fixed allocation causes the very nervous situation of frequency spectrum resource to the spectrum allocation may system of authoring system.And cognitive radio technology has just broken traditional frequency spectrum fixed allocation system, by frequency spectrum dynamic assignment between system, improve the utilization ratio of frequency spectrum.Typically, as improving constantly along with people's periodic traffic demand, be not content with simple voice data communication, the proportion of video stream media business in people's communication life constantly increases, this requires that larger bandwidth is as support, International Mobile (International Mobile Telecom, IMT) system shows the nervous situation of unprecedented frequency spectrum, and for radio data system (Television, TV), frequency spectrum resource also exists available space to a great extent, as some radio data system frequency spectrum is not used in certain areas, though some radio data system frequency spectrum has covering in somewhere, some moment is not used, and overall utilization rate is on the low side.And fixing spectrum allocation may mode makes above-mentionedly cannot not re-used by the frequency spectrum resource used, such as, cannot be that IMT system is used.By cognitive radio technology IMT system by the acquisition to radio data system information, wait for an opportunity to take Broadcast and TV system untapped frequency spectrum resource on room and time, i.e. TV blank frequency spectrum (TV White Space, TVWS), thus improve the utilance of radio data system frequency spectrum, improve the situation of IMT system spectrum anxiety.
This subsystem waits for an opportunity to take the frequency spectrum usage mode of main system frequency spectrum resource; must ensure effectively to protect primary user; namely, during subsystem use main system frequency spectrum resource, can not cause harmful interference to main system user, this is the precondition that cognitive radio technology can realize.In order to reach such object, subsystem optionally utilizes frequency spectrum perception technology to monitor the appearance of primary user, when finding that the primary user on frequency spectrum resource shared by subsystem reappears, exiting described frequency spectrum resource in time, avoiding the interference to primary user.
Prior art is the restriction by maximum transmission power; realize the protection to main system; namely main system is subject to subsystem interference within the specific limits; with Digital Television (Digital Television; DTV) system is example, it is generally acknowledged that the loss of DTV alliance probability is noiseless lower than 0.1%.If maximum power restriction is wide, then possibly cannot realize main system protection; If maximum power restriction is too strict, then subsystem may be caused not have TVWS frequency spectrum to use.Therefore, how accurately knowing that subsystem base station becomes an inevitable basic technique problems to the interference relationships of the reference point of main system coverage, is the prerequisite accurately obtaining maximum transmission power restriction.The relation of the reference point of subsystem base station and main system coverage is shown in Figure 1.But currently available technology accurately can't know the interference relationships of subsystem base station to the reference point of main system coverage.
In addition, TVWS operable another one necessary condition is that each subsystem can coexist in the realization on TVWS, and non-interfering use TVWS resource, namely disturbs in tolerance to each other.Interference relationships between each subsystem base station is shown in Figure 2, due to before the running parameter of configuration TVWS, system cannot to know between each community (cell) interference relationships each other in advance, therefore, accurately cannot formulate spectrum allocation may, power division decision-making, and then coexisting each other of subsystem minizone cannot be ensured.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement, device and system, accurately can know the interference relationships between subsystem base station.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The invention provides a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement, described method comprises:
First kind network node marks off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
Generate indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and send;
Receive measurement result.
Preferably, mark off one section of running time-frequency resource described in comprise:
In described main system idle frequency spectrum, choose the measurement special frequency spectrum of one section of idle frequency spectrum as interferometry, and configure the holding time of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement.
Preferably, the size of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement is:
The system bandwidth of described main system; Or,
The integral multiple of the system bandwidth of described main system; Or,
The system bandwidth of subsystem.
Preferably, described indication information comprises emission parameter and/or measurement parameter.
Preferably, described emission parameter comprise following one of at least: launch frequency, bandwidth, the transmitting power of transmitting community, the radio signal sequence launching cell transmission, the sequence of cells ID launching community, the wireless access technology of launching community, launch time starting point, launch the cycle, launch duration, time offset.
Preferably, described measurement parameter comprise following one of at least: measure frequency, bandwidth, the radio signal sequence of tested cell transmission, the community ID of tested community, the wireless access technology of tested community, Measuring Time starting point, measuring period, measurement duration, time offset.
The invention provides a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement, described method comprises:
Equations of The Second Kind network node receives indication information;
Perform firing operation according to indication information, and/or according to indication information, the interference between Equations of The Second Kind network node is measured, and send measurement result.
Preferably, described firing operation comprises: produce radio signal sequence according to indication information, and launch.
Preferably, describedly also to comprise: receive radio signal sequence;
Accordingly, described measurement comprises: the wireless signal measuring the Equations of The Second Kind network node transmitting of launching described radio signal sequence according to indication information.
Preferably, described measurement result comprise following one of at least: the actual interference that the ID of frequency, bandwidth, measurement community, the ID of tested community, the position measuring community, the position of tested community, tested community produce, measure community actual be subject to interference, measure the interference margins can tolerated community.
The invention provides a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement, described method comprises:
First kind network node marks off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
First kind network node generates indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and sends;
Equations of The Second Kind network node receives indication information;
Equations of The Second Kind network node performs firing operation according to indication information;
Equations of The Second Kind network node is measured the interference between Equations of The Second Kind network node according to indication information, and sends measurement result.
First kind network node receives measurement result.
The invention provides a kind of network node, described network node is first kind network node, and described network node comprises:
Division unit, for marking off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
Processing unit, for generating indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and sending;
First receiving element, for receiving measurement result.
Preferably, described division unit, for choosing the measurement special frequency spectrum of one section of idle frequency spectrum as interferometry in described main system idle frequency spectrum, and configures the holding time of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement.
The invention provides a kind of network node, described network node is Equations of The Second Kind network node, and described network node comprises:
Second receiving element, for receiving indication information;
First performance element, for performing firing operation according to indication information; And/or,
Second performance element, for measuring the interference between Equations of The Second Kind network node according to indication information, and sends measurement result.
Preferably, described first performance element, for producing radio signal sequence according to indication information, and launches.
Preferably, described second performance element, for receiving radio signal sequence, measures the wireless signal of the Equations of The Second Kind network node transmitting of launching described radio signal sequence according to indication information.
Preferably, described system comprises at least one above-mentioned first kind network node and Equations of The Second Kind network node that at least one is above-mentioned.
As from the foregoing, technical scheme of the present invention comprises: first kind network node marks off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum; Generate indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and send; Receive measurement result.Thus, the present invention by sending the indication information generated according to running time-frequency resource, and receives measurement result, accurately can know the interference relationships between subsystem base station.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that subsystem and main system disturb schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is interference co-existence schematic diagram between subsystem;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of another kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of another Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of a kind of network node provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of another kind of network node provided by the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming measuring system provided by the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic flow sheet of the first embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic flow sheet of the second embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Figure 11 is the interferometry scene schematic diagram of the 3rd, the 6th embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic flow sheet of the 3rd embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Figure 13 is the interferometry scene schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic flow sheet of the 4th embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Figure 15 is the interferometry scene schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Figure 16 is the schematic flow sheet of the 5th embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention;
Figure 17 is the schematic flow sheet of the 6th embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
The present invention relates to two class network nodes, that is: first kind network node and Equations of The Second Kind network node, in real network, first kind network node may be: the reconfiguration management node of interference co-existence between primary user's conservative management node or management subsystem, wherein, described primary user's conservative management node can be geographical location information (Geo-location) database (Database, DB), between described management subsystem, the reconfiguration management node of interference co-existence can be: spectral coordination device (Spectrum Controller, SC), center control nodes (Central Control Point, CCP), reprovision administration module (Reconfiguration ManagementModule), reprovision functional module (Reconfiguration Function Module), reprovision entity (Reconfiguration Entity), advanced position determining entity, advanced positioning function, coexist function.Equations of The Second Kind network node may be one of following network element: base station, access point, terminal, for measuring the special measured node arranged.
Typical main system idle frequency spectrum resource, as TVWS frequency spectrum, i.e. the untapped frequency spectrum resource of main system within the scope of 470MHz-790MHz.
The embodiment of a kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 3, described method comprises:
301, first kind network node marks off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
302, generate indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and send;
303, measurement result is received.
Preferably, mark off one section of running time-frequency resource described in comprise:
In described main system idle frequency spectrum, choose the measurement special frequency spectrum of one section of idle frequency spectrum as interferometry, and configure the holding time of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement.
Preferably, the size of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement is:
The system bandwidth of described main system; Or,
The integral multiple of the system bandwidth of described main system; Or,
The system bandwidth of subsystem.
Preferably, described indication information comprises emission parameter and/or measurement parameter.
Preferably, described emission parameter comprise following one of at least: launch frequency, bandwidth, the transmitting power of transmitting community, the radio signal sequence launching cell transmission, the sequence of cells number (ID) of launching community, the wireless access technology of launching community, launch time starting point, launch the cycle, launch duration, time offset.
Preferably, described measurement parameter comprise following one of at least: measure frequency, bandwidth, the radio signal sequence of tested cell transmission, the community ID of tested community, the wireless access technology of tested community, Measuring Time starting point, measuring period, measurement duration, time offset.
Another kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 4, described method comprises:
401, Equations of The Second Kind network node receives indication information;
402, firing operation is performed according to indication information;
403, according to indication information, the interference between Equations of The Second Kind network node is measured, and send measurement result.
Here, measure the measurement comprised the interference of secondary user's equipment room, and/or to the measurement that secondary user's equipment disturbs primary user.
Here, Equations of The Second Kind network node measurement result forms feedback signaling, and sends to described first kind network node and/or other Equations of The Second Kind network nodes.
In actual applications, another kind of Communication Jamming method of measurement can only include step 401 and step 402, also can only include step 401 and step 403.
Preferably, described firing operation comprises: produce radio signal sequence according to indication information, and launch.
Here, described indication information comprises emission parameter;
Described firing operation comprises: produce radio signal sequence according to the emission parameter in indication information, and launch.
Preferably, describedly also to comprise: receive radio signal sequence;
Accordingly, described measurement comprises: the wireless signal measuring the Equations of The Second Kind network node transmitting of launching described radio signal sequence according to indication information.
Here, described indication information comprises measurement parameter; Described measurement comprises: the wireless signal measuring the Equations of The Second Kind network node transmitting of launching described radio signal sequence according to the measurement parameter in indication information.
Preferably, described measurement result comprise following one of at least: the actual interference that the ID of frequency, bandwidth, measurement community, the ID of tested community, the position measuring community, the position of tested community, tested community produce, measure community actual be subject to interference, measure the interference margins can tolerated community.
Another Communication Jamming method of measurement provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 5, described method comprises:
501, first kind network node marks off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
502, first kind network node generates indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and sends;
503, Equations of The Second Kind network node receives indication information;
504, Equations of The Second Kind network node performs firing operation according to indication information;
505, Equations of The Second Kind network node is measured the interference between Equations of The Second Kind network node according to indication information, and sends measurement result.
506, first kind network node receives measurement result.
A kind of network node provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 6, described network node comprises:
Division unit 601, for marking off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
Processing unit 602, for generating indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and sending;
First receiving element 603, for receiving measurement result.
Preferably, described division unit 601 for choosing the measurement special frequency spectrum of one section of idle frequency spectrum as interferometry in described main system idle frequency spectrum, and configures the holding time of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement.
Another kind of network node provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 7, described network node comprises:
Second receiving element 701, for receiving indication information;
First performance element 702, for performing firing operation according to indication information;
Second performance element 703, for measuring the interference between Equations of The Second Kind network node according to indication information, and sends measurement result.
In actual applications, another kind of network node can only include the second receiving element 701 and the first performance element 702, also can only include the second receiving element 701 and the second performance element 703.
Preferably, described first performance element 702, for producing radio signal sequence according to indication information, and launches.
Preferably, described second performance element 703, for receiving radio signal sequence, measures the wireless signal of the Equations of The Second Kind network node transmitting of launching described radio signal sequence according to indication information.
A kind of Communication Jamming measuring system provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 8, described system comprises first kind network node 801 and Equations of The Second Kind network node 802, and shown first kind network node 801 is at least one, and shown Equations of The Second Kind network node 802 is at least one.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, first kind network node is SC, and described SC is by measuring configuration to each cell transmission of subordinate, and obtain each community interference relationships to each other, as shown in Figure 9, the present embodiment comprises the following steps flow process:
901, SC marks off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
Concrete, in described main system idle frequency spectrum, choose the measurement special frequency spectrum of one section of idle frequency spectrum as interferometry, and configure the holding time of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement.
Here, due in the frequency domain of 470MHz-790MHz, can, based on the interference measurement results on a certain idle frequency spectrum, by the interference relationships obtained on whole frequency range different spectral that converts, therefore only need an idle frequency spectrum as the special frequency spectrum of measurement.
902, the microzonation in coverage is divided into several bunches by SC;
Such as, SC covers 8 communities (being respectively cell1, cell2, cell3, cell4, cell5, cell6, cell7, cell8), divides, be divided into two bunches according to distance.Suppose, cell1-cell4 mono-bunch; Cell5-cell8 mono-bunch.There is very important interference in each Cu Nei community, the community of different bunches is disturbed as ignoring interference to each other to each other.Each bunch has one to measure special frequency spectrum { ch1, ch2} at the frequency domain of 470MHz-790MHz.Two bandwidth measuring special frequency spectrum are respectively { 5MHz, 5MHz}.
903, SC is to Equations of The Second Kind network node, and namely the base station (BS1-BS8) of 8 communities issues emission parameter, and described emission parameter ginseng is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
In actual applications, SC can also send measuring command to each base station, and described measuring command is measured for ordering the time of each base station within the transmitting cycle beyond launch time; Can also be used for each base station of order statistical measurements at times, for BS1, within the transmitting cycle, 20ms to 80ms is measurement period, and measurement result divides three sections to add up 20ms ~ 40ms, 40ms ~ 60ms, 60ms ~ 80ms.Statistics is respectively as BS2, BS3, BS4 interference value to BS1.
904, each base station is according to the requirement of emission parameter, produces radio signal sequence, and launches;
905, each base station performs measurement, report measurement results, and described measurement result ginseng is shown in Table 2.
Wherein, symbol expression ID is the actual interference that the community of m produces the community that ID is n, such as represent the actual interference value that community 1,2 pairs, community produces;
Symbol I nrepresent that measuring the actual all tested community be subject to of community n always disturbs; Such as I 1represent and measure the actual total interference from tested community 2,3,4 received in community 1;
Δ I nrepresent the interference margins measured community n and can tolerate, namely at the actual I that is interfered nthe interference value that can also bear outward.
Here illustrate for the situation of BS1, its by measure obtain the actual interference be subject to be I1=-40dBm, BS1 receptible total interference value deduct the actual interference be subject at present, be the interference margins that can tolerate, calculate Δ I1=-40dBm.The situation of other BS roughly the same.
Table 2
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, first kind network node is SC, and described SC measures configuration to each cell transmission of subordinate, and distinguish interference source, obtain each community interference relationships to each other, flow process as shown in Figure 10, specifically describes below:
1001, at the frequency domain of 470MHz-790MHz, SC determines that is measured a special frequency spectrum.
1002,8 communities of SC just in coverage, divide according to distance, are divided into two bunches.Cell1-cell4 mono-bunch; Cell5-cell8 mono-bunch.Be very important interference each other in each bunch, the community of different bunches is disturbed to each other and can be ignored.Each bunch has one to measure special frequency spectrum { ch1, ch2} at the frequency domain of 470MHz-790MHz.Two bandwidth measuring special frequency spectrum are respectively { 5MHz, 5MHz}.
1003, SC is to Equations of The Second Kind network node, and namely the base station (BS1-BS8) of 8 communities issues emission parameter and measurement parameter, and described emission parameter is see table 3, and described measurement parameter is see table 4.
Table 3
Table 4
1004, Equations of The Second Kind network node is according to the requirement of emission parameter, produces radio signal sequence, and launches; And perform measurement;
1005, report measurement results, described measurement result ginseng is shown in Table 5.
Wherein symbol expression ID is the actual interference that the community of m produces the community that ID is n, such as represent the actual interference value that community 1,2 pairs, community produces;
Symbol I nrepresent that measuring the actual tested community be subject to of community n always disturbs; Such as I 1represent and measure the actual total interference from tested community 2,3,4 received in community 1;
Δ I nrepresent the interference margins measured community n and can tolerate, i.e. the current actual I that is interfered nthe interference value that can also bear outward.
Table 5
Embodiment three
DB will determine to limit relative to the emission parameter of primary user for BS1, DB passes through subordinate's wireless access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) side cell transmission measures configuration, obtain the interference relationships to primary user, and then determine the transmitting restriction of BS1, interferometry scene as shown in figure 11, wherein BS1 is the base station of pre-configured TVWS resource, BS2 is the measurement base station selected, and flow process as shown in figure 12, specifically describes below:
1201, at the frequency domain of 470MHz-790MHz, DB determines that is measured a special frequency spectrum.
1202, DB is measuring base station BS 2 relative to choosing around the reference point of BS1, and described reference point is positioned at main system and covers edge, disturbs the strongest location point for BS1 produces interference in main system coverage.
1203, DB issues emission parameter to BS1, and described emission parameter is as shown in Table 6 below.
1204, BS1 is according to the requirement of emission parameter, produces radio signal sequence, and launches.
Table 6
1205, DB is to measured node BS2 sending measuring parameter, and described measurement parameter is as shown in Table 7 below.
Table 7
1206, BS2 performs measurement;
1207, report measurement results, described measurement result ginseng is shown in Table 8.
Wherein symbol expression ID is the actual interference that the community of m produces the community that ID is n, such as represent the actual interference value that community 2,1 pair, community produces;
Symbol I nrepresent that measuring the actual tested community be subject to of community n always disturbs; In the present embodiment, represent and measure the actual total interference be subject to of community BS2;
Δ I nrepresent the interference margins measured the primary user representated by the n of community and can tolerate, i.e. the current actual I that is interfered nthe interference value that can also bear outward.
Table 8
Embodiment four
DB will determine to limit relative to the emission parameter of primary user for BS1, DB is by configuring the emission measurement of community, subordinate RAN side, obtain repeatedly level system base station to the interference relationships of primary user, and then draw the transmitting restriction of BS1, as shown in figure 13, wherein BS1, BS2, BS3 are the base station of pre-configured TVWS resource to interferometry scene, and BS4 is the measurement base station selected, flow process as shown in figure 14, specifically describes below:
1401, DB determines that in the frequency domain of 470MHz-790MHz is measured a special frequency spectrum.
1402, DB chooses and measures base station BS 4 around the reference point relative to three interference base stations, and described reference point is positioned at main system and covers edge, disturbs the strongest location point for BS1, BS2, BS3 produce interference in main system coverage.
1403, DB issues emission parameter respectively to BS1, BS2, BS3, and described emission parameter refers to table 9.
1404, BS1 is according to the requirement of emission parameter, produces radio signal sequence, and launches.
Table 9
1405, DB is to measured node BS4 sending measuring parameter, and described measurement parameter is as shown in Table 10 below.
Table 10
1406, BS4 performs measurement;
1407, report measurement results, described measurement result ginseng is shown in Table 11.
Wherein symbol expression ID is the actual interference that the community of m produces the community that ID is n, such as represent the actual interference value that community 2,1 pair, community produces;
Symbol I nrepresent that measuring the actual tested community be subject to of community n always disturbs; In the present embodiment, represent and measure the actual total interference be subject to of community BS4;
Table 11
Embodiment five
DB will determine to limit relative to the emission parameter of primary user for BS1, configuration is launched by sending the community of the pre-configured TVWS resource of subordinate, and measurement configuration is sent to multiple measurement base station, obtain the interference relationships to main system, and then determine the transmitting restriction of BS1, interferometry scene as shown in figure 15, wherein BS1 is the base station of pre-configured TVWS resource, BS2, BS3, BS4 are the measurement base station selected, and flow process as shown in figure 16, specifically describes below:
1601, DB determines that in the frequency domain of 470MHz-790MHz is measured a special frequency spectrum.
1602, DB chooses and measures base station BS 2, BS3, BS4 around the reference point relative to interference base station BS1, and described reference point is positioned at main system and covers edge, disturbs the strongest location point for BS1 produces interference in main system coverage.
1603, DB issues emission parameter respectively to BS1, and described emission parameter is shown in Table 12 in detail.
1604, BS1 is according to the requirement of emission parameter, produces radio signal sequence, and launches.
Table 12
1605, DB is to measured node BS2, BS3, BS4 sending measuring parameter, and described measurement parameter is shown in Table 13 in detail.
Table 13
1606, BS2, BS3, BS4 perform measurement;
1607, report measurement results, described measurement result ginseng is shown in Table 14.
Wherein symbol expression ID is the actual interference that the community of m produces the community that ID is n, such as represent the actual interference value that community 2,1 pair, community produces;
Symbol I nrepresent that measuring the actual tested community be subject to of community n always disturbs; Such as, in the present embodiment, only has an interference source BS1, therefore
Table 14
1608, after receiving the measurement result that BS2, BS3, BS4 send, DB can carry out the fusion treatment of measurement result, and the mean value such as measuring actual interference value using BS2, BS3, BS4 is as the reference of BS1 to main system interference value; Or the minimum measuring actual interference value using BS2, BS3, BS4 is as the reference of BS1 to main system interference value.
Embodiment six
DB will determine to limit relative to the emission parameter of primary user for BS1, the reference point information that SC provides according to DB, the emission measurement of community, subordinate RAN side is configured, obtain the interference relationships to primary user, and then determine the transmitting restriction of BS1, interferometry scene as shown in figure 11, wherein BS1 is the base station of pre-configured TVWS resource, BS2 is the measurement base station selected, and flow process as shown in figure 17, specifically describes below:
1701, DB sends relative to the reference point locations information of BS1 to SC; Described reference point is that BS1 generation interference disturbs the strongest location point in main system coverage.
1702, SC determines that in the frequency domain of 470MHz-790MHz is measured a special frequency spectrum.
1703, SC covers edge relative to choosing measurement base station BS 2 around the reference point of BS1 primary user.
1704, SC issues emission parameter to BS1, and described emission parameter is shown in Table 15 in detail.
1705, BS1 is according to the requirement of emission parameter, produces radio signal sequence, and launches.
Table 15
1706, SC is to measured node BS2 sending measuring parameter, and described measurement parameter is shown in Table 16 in detail.
Table 16
1707, BS2 performs measurement;
1708 and to SC report measurement results, described measurement result ginseng is shown in Table 17.
Wherein symbol expression ID is the actual interference that the community of m produces the community that ID is n, such as represent the actual interference value that community 2,1 pair, community produces;
Symbol I nrepresent that measuring the actual tested community be subject to of community n always disturbs; In the present embodiment, represent and measure the actual total interference be subject to of community BS2;
Δ I nrepresent the interference margins measured the primary user representated by the n of community and can tolerate, i.e. the current actual I that is interfered nthe interference value that can also bear outward.
Table 17
1709, SC is to DB report measurement results, for DB as reference frame when determining that BS1 emission parameter limits.
Pass through the inventive method; wireless communication system can obtain the interference volume of subsystem for main system accurately; and then upper level node can distribute main system idle frequency spectrum to subsystem accurately; and maximum power restriction accurately, realize main system protection and the use of high efficiency main system idle frequency spectrum.
In addition, by the inventive method, wireless communication system can obtain the mutual interference relationships between subsystem website accurately, and upper level node can utilize these data to realize interference co-existence between effective subsystem, improve subsystem performance, the spectrum efficiency of main system idle frequency spectrum is provided.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention, and all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. a Communication Jamming method of measurement, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
First kind network node marks off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
Generate indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and send;
Receive measurement result.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in mark off one section of running time-frequency resource and comprise:
In described main system idle frequency spectrum, choose the measurement special frequency spectrum of one section of idle frequency spectrum as interferometry, and configure the holding time of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the size of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement is:
The system bandwidth of described main system; Or,
The integral multiple of the system bandwidth of described main system; Or,
The system bandwidth of subsystem.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described indication information comprises emission parameter and/or measurement parameter.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described emission parameter comprise following one of at least: launch frequency, bandwidth, the transmitting power of transmitting community, the radio signal sequence launching cell transmission, the sequence of cells ID launching community, the wireless access technology of launching community, launch time starting point, launch the cycle, launch duration, time offset.
6. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described measurement parameter comprise following one of at least: measure frequency, bandwidth, the radio signal sequence of tested cell transmission, the community ID of tested community, the wireless access technology of tested community, Measuring Time starting point, measuring period, measurement duration, time offset.
7. a Communication Jamming method of measurement, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Equations of The Second Kind network node receives indication information;
Perform firing operation according to indication information, and/or according to indication information, the interference between Equations of The Second Kind network node is measured, and send measurement result.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described firing operation comprises: produce radio signal sequence according to indication information, and launch.
9. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, describedly also comprises: receive radio signal sequence;
Accordingly, described measurement comprises: the wireless signal measuring the Equations of The Second Kind network node transmitting of launching described radio signal sequence according to indication information.
10. method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described measurement result comprise following one of at least: the actual interference that the ID of frequency, bandwidth, measurement community, the ID of tested community, the position measuring community, the position of tested community, tested community produce, measure community actual be subject to interference, measure the interference margins can tolerated community.
11. 1 kinds of Communication Jamming method of measurement, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
First kind network node marks off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
First kind network node generates indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and sends;
Equations of The Second Kind network node receives indication information;
Equations of The Second Kind network node performs firing operation according to indication information;
Equations of The Second Kind network node is measured the interference between Equations of The Second Kind network node according to indication information, and sends measurement result;
First kind network node receives measurement result.
12. 1 kinds of network nodes, is characterized in that, described network node comprises:
Division unit, for marking off one section of running time-frequency resource on main system idle frequency spectrum;
Processing unit, for generating indication information according to described running time-frequency resource and sending;
First receiving element, for receiving measurement result.
13. network nodes according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described division unit, for choosing the measurement special frequency spectrum of one section of idle frequency spectrum as interferometry in described main system idle frequency spectrum, and configure the holding time of the special frequency spectrum of described measurement.
14. 1 kinds of network nodes, is characterized in that, described network node comprises:
Second receiving element, for receiving indication information;
First performance element, for performing firing operation according to indication information; And/or,
Second performance element, for measuring the interference between Equations of The Second Kind network node according to indication information, and sends measurement result.
15. network nodes according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described first performance element, for producing radio signal sequence according to indication information, and launch.
16. network nodes according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described second performance element, for receiving radio signal sequence, measure the wireless signal of the Equations of The Second Kind network node transmitting of launching described radio signal sequence according to indication information.
17. 1 kinds of Communication Jamming measuring systems, is characterized in that, described system comprises the network node described at least one claim 12 or 13 and the network node described in any one of at least one claim 14 to 16.
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