CN104657832A - Whole-process monitoring and traceability tracking method for quality safety of agricultural products - Google Patents
Whole-process monitoring and traceability tracking method for quality safety of agricultural products Download PDFInfo
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- CN104657832A CN104657832A CN201510110742.4A CN201510110742A CN104657832A CN 104657832 A CN104657832 A CN 104657832A CN 201510110742 A CN201510110742 A CN 201510110742A CN 104657832 A CN104657832 A CN 104657832A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
Abstract
The invention relates to a whole-process monitoring and traceability tracking method for the quality safety of agricultural products. According to the whole-process monitoring and traceability tracking method, at least one group of intelligent sensors, at least one set of ZigBee communication module, at least one set of read-write device, a network coordinator, a network receiving module, a network server and a network terminal device are included. Starting with covering the whole process, different interface specifications are defined through XML, information collection of two links of production and circulation is organically integrated, and requirements of whole-process monitoring and traceability tracking of the quality safety of agricultural products are met to solve the problems of dispersed data, non-standard format and half-baked information of the prior art. By adopting advanced Internet of Things technology, information technology, communication technology and database technology, various links of production and management of the agricultural products are subjected to whole-process monitoring; comprehensive perception, reliable transmission and intelligent control to agricultural product information are achieved, and precision, intelligentization and securitization of production, processing, storage and sales processes of the agricultural products are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural product quality and safety complete monitoring and tracing method, be specifically related to a kind of complete monitoring and the tracing method that supply consumer or supvr's query monitor or tracking agricultural product information.
Background technology
" bread is the staff of life; eat with An Weixian ", in recent years, agricultural product quality and safety has become the problem that consumers in general and agricultural and agribusiness pay close attention to the most, be government or among the people all exploration solve this hot issue involved the interests of the state and the people, and started to try out in many aspects, agricultural product quality and safety refers to that agricultural product quality meets the health ensureing people, safe requirement, comprehensive reinforcement agricultural product quality and safety work, being a main task of new stage agricultural development, is also the important content of agricultural restructuring.
At present, usually for agricultural product producing, add, store, transport, very simple, the information acquisition of the mode of information acquisition is not comprehensively and the inadequate specification of Information Monitoring in pin process, easy formation " information island ", this is to realizing whole process supervision and tracing to the source and bring difficulty, is unfavorable for the needs of regulator, enterprise, social organization, agricultural product quality and safety information that consumer is different.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing issue, start with from covering overall process, different interface specifications is defined by XML, the information acquisition of organic integration production and circulation two large links, meet the needs of agricultural product quality and safety complete monitoring and tracing, to solve the lack of standardization and incomplete problem of information of prior art data scatter, form; By the technology of Internet of things of advanced person, infotech, the communication technology and database technology, agricultural product are produced and managed links and carries out complete monitoring, reach the complete perception of agricultural product information, transmitting and Based Intelligent Control, realize the precision in agricultural product production, processing, storage, sales process, intellectuality, safe.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of agricultural product quality and safety complete monitoring and tracing method, comprise at least one group of intelligent sensor; At least a set of ZigBee communication module, described ZigBee communication module comprises the wireless child node of ZigBee and the wireless root node of ZigBee, child node that described ZigBee is wireless composition hub-and-spoke configuration, and converge and the wireless root node of ZigBee, described intelligent sensor and the wireless child node communication of ZigBee; Network coordinator, network reception module, the webserver and network-termination device, described network coordinator is by network reception module and webserver communication, and described network-termination device realizes network by the webserver and connects; At least a set of read-write device, described read-write device is connected to network coordinator by network connectivity devices, and with webserver communication; Described ZigBee is wireless root node and network coordinator communication, and the information transmission obtained by intelligent sensor is to the webserver, adopts following steps method to realize complete monitoring and tracing to aforementioned components:
A intelligent sensor is arranged on agricultural cultivation place, and collects one or more information in the temperature in agricultural cultivation place, humidity, the soil moisture, soil moisture, illumination and carbon dioxide;
B is building database in the webserver, database information comprises plantation Locale information, agricultural product information, Circulation of Agricultural Products link information and agricultural cultivation Locale information, plantation Locale information is 1 grade of information, agricultural product information is 2 grades of information in plantation place, corresponding agricultural cultivation Locale information is 2.1 grades of information of agricultural product information, corresponding Circulation of Agricultural Products link information is 2.2 grades of information of agricultural product information, Circulation of Agricultural Products link information item divides into 2.2.1 level information, comprise circulation place, the circulation informations such as currency, and by XML language, specification is carried out to the interface of aforementioned information,
The information that C intelligent sensor obtains passes through ZigBee communication module, network coordinator and network reception module transfer to the webserver, and stores in 2.1 grades of information in a database by the webserver;
Information format in read-write equipment is arranged to the information format that can match with webserver data library information by D, and the database information in read-write equipment and this webserver exchanges;
E is in Circulation of Agricultural Products link, read-write device access network connectivity device is connected to network coordinator by network by circulation librarian, with webserver communication, intermediate links information to be sent to by read-write device in the 2.2.1 level information in database by circulation librarian, and exchanges with the information in database
So far, supvr or consumer are by the synchronous inquiry of other network-termination devices, the monitoring of the network-termination device or this network-termination device that are provided with database or follow the trail of agricultural product information for F.
Further, described read-write device is the device of read-write rfid card or false-proof digital label.
Further, described network coordinator comprises processor module, and described processor module connects the module of agricultural cultivation place, RFID and antifalsification label respectively.
Further, described network-termination device is computing machine
Further, described network connectivity devices is the equipment receiving information by network delivery, comprises computing machine or smart mobile phone.
Compared with prior art, advantage and the good effect of this patent are: this patent (1) carries out temperature to residing environment in real time by the intelligent sensor of different integrated level, humidity, the soil moisture, soil moisture, the information acquisition such as illumination and carbon dioxide, collection signal is sent to the wireless child node of ZigBee, the wireless-transmission network based on ZigBee is set up by the network topology structure of ZigBee technology, by gathered data cyclical transmission to network coordinator, after network coordinator receives data, by processor module, storage and management is carried out to data, and transfer to network reception module, and data are stored in the webserver, be stored in the database service platform of the webserver and database by data to receive storage program and realize monitoring to data and information inquiry, thus by computing machine and smart mobile phone realize to the Long-distance Control of agricultural production district environment with review, (2) by integrated rfid card and false-proof digital label, the information of production intermediate links is write rfid card by RFID read-write equipment, or utilize cipher mode output false-proof digital label to show at the enterprising rower of agricultural product by barcode device, and carry out message exchange by network and back end enterprise database, thus by computing machine and smart mobile phone realize to the Long-distance Control of the agricultural product quality and safety information of intermediate links with review, (3) by adopting XML that each link information such as agricultural product production run, the process of circulation are carried out standardization definition, and carry out on this basis collecting, arrange, process and storing, for regulator, enterprise, social organization, consumer provide supervision and corresponding information service of tracing to the source.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, ZigBee communication module principle framework figure.
Fig. 2, read-write equipment principle of work frame diagram.
Embodiment
A kind of agricultural product quality and safety complete monitoring and tracing method, comprise at least one group of intelligent sensor; At least a set of ZigBee communication module, described ZigBee communication module comprises the wireless child node of ZigBee and the wireless root node of ZigBee, child node that described ZigBee is wireless composition hub-and-spoke configuration, and converge and the wireless root node of ZigBee, described intelligent sensor and the wireless child node communication of ZigBee; Network coordinator, network reception module, the webserver and network-termination device, described network coordinator is by network reception module and webserver communication, and described network-termination device realizes network by the webserver and connects; At least a set of read-write device, described read-write device is connected to network coordinator by network connectivity devices, and with webserver communication; Described ZigBee is wireless root node and network coordinator communication, and the information transmission obtained by intelligent sensor is to the webserver, adopts following steps method to realize complete monitoring and tracing to aforementioned components:
A intelligent sensor is arranged on agricultural cultivation place, and collects one or more information in the temperature in agricultural cultivation place, humidity, the soil moisture, soil moisture, illumination and carbon dioxide;
B is building database in the webserver, database information comprises plantation Locale information, agricultural product information, Circulation of Agricultural Products link information and agricultural cultivation Locale information, plantation Locale information is 1 grade of information, agricultural product information is 2 grades of information in plantation place, corresponding agricultural cultivation Locale information is 2.1 grades of information of agricultural product information, corresponding Circulation of Agricultural Products link information is 2.2 grades of information of agricultural product information, Circulation of Agricultural Products link information item divides into 2.2.1 level information, comprise circulation place, the circulation informations such as currency, and by XML language, specification is carried out to the interface of aforementioned information,
The information that C intelligent sensor obtains passes through ZigBee communication module, network coordinator and network reception module transfer to the webserver, and stores in 2.1 grades of information in a database by the webserver;
Information format in read-write equipment is arranged to the information format that can match with webserver data library information by D, and the database information in read-write equipment and this webserver exchanges;
E is in Circulation of Agricultural Products link, read-write device access network connectivity device is connected to network coordinator by network by circulation librarian, with webserver communication, intermediate links information to be sent to by read-write device in the 2.2.1 level information in database by circulation librarian, and exchanges with the information in database;
So far, supvr or consumer are by the synchronous inquiry of other network-termination devices, the monitoring of the network-termination device or this network-termination device that are provided with database or follow the trail of agricultural product information for F.
Further, described read-write device is the device of read-write rfid card or false-proof digital label.
Further, described network coordinator comprises processor module, and described processor module connects the module of agricultural cultivation place, RFID and antifalsification label respectively.
Further, described network-termination device is computing machine.
Further, described network connectivity devices is the equipment receiving information by network delivery, comprises computing machine or smart mobile phone.
This patent carries out temperature to residing environment in real time by the intelligent sensor of different integrated level, humidity, the soil moisture, soil moisture, the information acquisition such as illumination and carbon dioxide, collection signal is sent to the wireless child node of ZigBee, the wireless-transmission network based on ZigBee is set up by the network topology structure of ZigBee technology, by gathered data cyclical transmission to network coordinator, after network coordinator receives data, by processor module, storage and management is carried out to data, and transfer to network reception module, and data are stored in the webserver, be stored in the database service platform of the webserver and database by data to receive storage program and realize monitoring to data and information inquiry, thus by computing machine and smart mobile phone realize to the Long-distance Control of agricultural production district environment with review, by integrated rfid card and false-proof digital label, the information of production intermediate links is write rfid card by RFID read-write equipment, or utilize cipher mode output false-proof digital label to show at the enterprising rower of agricultural product by barcode device, and carry out message exchange by network and back end enterprise database, thus by computing machine and smart mobile phone realize to the Long-distance Control of the agricultural product quality and safety information of intermediate links with review, by adopting XML, each link information such as agricultural product production run, the process of circulation are carried out standardization definition, and carry out on this basis collecting, arrange, process and storing, for regulator, enterprise, social organization, consumer provide supervision and corresponding information service of tracing to the source.
Obviously, above-mentioned embodiment is only better embodiment of the present invention, any in principle of work of the present invention simple change all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. agricultural product quality and safety complete monitoring and a tracing method, is characterized in that comprising at least one group of intelligent sensor; At least a set of ZigBee communication module, described ZigBee communication module comprises the wireless child node of ZigBee and the wireless root node of ZigBee, child node that described ZigBee is wireless composition hub-and-spoke configuration, and converge and the wireless root node of ZigBee, described intelligent sensor and the wireless child node communication of ZigBee; Network coordinator, network reception module, the webserver and network-termination device, described network coordinator is by network reception module and webserver communication, and described network-termination device realizes network by the webserver and connects; At least a set of read-write device, described read-write device is connected to network coordinator by network connectivity devices, and with webserver communication; Described ZigBee is wireless root node and network coordinator communication, and the information transmission obtained by intelligent sensor is to the webserver, adopts following steps method to realize complete monitoring and tracing to aforementioned components:
A intelligent sensor is arranged on agricultural cultivation place, and collects one or more information in the temperature in agricultural cultivation place, humidity, the soil moisture, soil moisture, illumination and carbon dioxide;
B is building database in the webserver, database information comprises plantation Locale information, agricultural product information, Circulation of Agricultural Products link information and agricultural cultivation Locale information, plantation Locale information is 1 grade of information, agricultural product information is 2 grades of information in plantation place, corresponding agricultural cultivation Locale information is 2.1 grades of information of agricultural product information, corresponding Circulation of Agricultural Products link information is 2.2 grades of information of agricultural product information, Circulation of Agricultural Products link information item divides into 2.2.1 level information, comprise circulation place, the circulation informations such as currency, and by XML language, specification is carried out to the interface of aforementioned information,
The information that C intelligent sensor obtains passes through ZigBee communication module, network coordinator and network reception module transfer to the webserver, and stores in 2.1 grades of information in a database by the webserver;
Information format in read-write equipment is arranged to the information format that can match with webserver data library information by D, and the database information in read-write equipment and this webserver exchanges;
E is in Circulation of Agricultural Products link, read-write device access network connectivity device is connected to network coordinator by network by circulation librarian, with webserver communication, intermediate links information to be sent to by read-write device in the 2.2.1 level information in database by circulation librarian, and exchanges with the information in database;
So far, supvr or consumer are by the synchronous inquiry of other network-termination devices, the monitoring of the network-termination device or this network-termination device that are provided with database or follow the trail of agricultural product information for F.
2. a kind of agricultural product quality and safety complete monitoring according to claim 1 and tracing method, is characterized in that described read-write device is the device of read-write rfid card or false-proof digital label.
3. a kind of agricultural product quality and safety complete monitoring according to claim 1 and tracing method, is characterized in that described network-termination device is computing machine.
4. a kind of agricultural product quality and safety complete monitoring according to claim 1 and tracing method, is characterized in that network connectivity devices is the equipment receiving information by network delivery, comprises computing machine or smart mobile phone.
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CN105425758A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 徐州工程学院 | Novel agricultural monitoring system |
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CN107085795A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-22 | 广州品聚网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vegetables and fruits anti-fake traceability system based on RFID |
CN111988752A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-24 | 温州科技职业学院 | Method for analyzing survival rate of crop products based on agricultural big data record |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105425758A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 徐州工程学院 | Novel agricultural monitoring system |
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CN106454935A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-22 | 广州中国科学院计算机网络信息中心 | Goods traceability information publishing, discovery method and system in M2M system |
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CN107085795A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-22 | 广州品聚网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vegetables and fruits anti-fake traceability system based on RFID |
CN111988752A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-24 | 温州科技职业学院 | Method for analyzing survival rate of crop products based on agricultural big data record |
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