CN104655202A - Novel ultrasonic water meter - Google Patents
Novel ultrasonic water meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN104655202A CN104655202A CN201310584018.6A CN201310584018A CN104655202A CN 104655202 A CN104655202 A CN 104655202A CN 201310584018 A CN201310584018 A CN 201310584018A CN 104655202 A CN104655202 A CN 104655202A
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- ultrasonic
- expansion chamber
- liquid crystal
- water meter
- spherical expansion
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel ultrasonic water meter, overcomes the prior art ultrasonic meter features a more unitary and restricted the use of small diameter water meter problems, including a housing and a liquid crystal display table, wherein: the liquid crystal display a color liquid crystal display screen (LCD), the expansion chamber has a spherical expansion chamber on the case body, the housing is provided with a single-chip microcontroller, respectively, ultrasonic transducers, embedded within the housing buzzer connection surrounded by a color LCD screen is provided with LED lights. The beneficial effects of the invention: a water alarm function, you can visualize meter measurements spherical expansion chamber is set to improve the stability and accuracy of measurement, simple structure and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is specifically related to a kind of new type ultrasonic water meter.
Background technology
Current bigbore ultrasonic water meter instead of the widespread use that mechanical water meter obtains people, but the function of existing ultrasonic water meter is more single, the needs of people can not be met, such as, people usually with during water without controlled, waste water resource, and existing ultrasonic water meter does not have water amount alarm function, people's water consumption can not be reminded in time.The display screen of existing ultrasonic water meter is monochromatic LED display screen, and expressive ability is limited, can not show measured value intuitively, and if rather dark, do not see the numerical value on display screen, can to checking that the staff of water meter makes troubles.
In addition, because the size of ultrasonic transducer is comparatively large, and the diameter of the intake-outlet of small diameter watermeter is less, and the application of small diameter watermeter is restricted, and ultrasonic type small diameter watermeter exists very large error on the minimum flow velocity of measurement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the problem that ultrasonic water meter function in prior art is more single and use small diameter watermeter to be restricted.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of new type ultrasonic water meter, comprise watch shell and LCDs, watch shell is provided with water inlet and water delivering orifice, it is characterized in that: described LCDs is chromatic liquid crystal screen, spherical expansion chamber first and spherical expansion chamber second is provided with in described watch shell, the bottom of spherical expansion chamber first and spherical expansion chamber second is respectively equipped with ultrasonic reflections column first and ultrasonic reflections column second, described ultrasonic reflections column first and ultrasonic reflections column second top are respectively equipped with a catoptron first and catoptron second, the top that each catoptron is corresponding is provided with ultrasonic transducer, single-chip microcomputer is provided with in described watch shell, single-chip microcomputer respectively with ultrasonic transducer, the hummer be embedded in watch shell connects, single-chip microcomputer is connected with chromatic liquid crystal screen by the chromatic liquid crystal screen driving circuit be arranged in housing, the surrounding of described chromatic liquid crystal screen is provided with LED.
Described LED has four, is embedded in the chromatic liquid crystal screen left and right sides respectively between two, and four LED parallel connections are connected with the internal battery of ultrasonic water meter by being arranged on the switch on the upside of LCDs afterwards.
The angle of the minute surface of reflecting optics that described ultrasound wave column first and ultrasound wave column second top are arranged respectively and the axis of ultrasonic reflections column is 45 °, and two reflecting optics in opposite directions.
One end of described watch shell water inlet is provided with by-pass valve control, and described by-pass valve control is connected with valve numerical-control motor, and described valve numerical-control motor is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Described spherical expansion chamber first and the diameter of spherical expansion chamber second are 1.6 times of water inlet or water delivering orifice diameter.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: compared with prior art, the present invention has set up water amount alarm function, can remind people's water consumption in time, avoid waste water resource.In addition, have employed chromatic liquid crystal screen, make the display of measured value more directly perceived, around colorful display screen, be provided with LED, for checking that the staff of water meter provides conveniently under rather dark.By arranging spherical expansion chamber, the mode of built-in ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic reflections column makes small diameter watermeter be applied, and reduces the turbulent flow impact near ultrasonic reflections column, reduce the generation of eddy current, improve the stability of measurement with accurate, structure is simple, and cost is lower.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, water inlet; 2, by-pass valve control; 3, valve numerical-control motor; 4, spherical expansion chamber first; 5, catoptron first; 6, ultrasonic reflections column first; 7, watch shell; 8, spherical expansion chamber second; 9, ultrasonic reflections column second; 10, catoptron second; 11, water delivering orifice; 12, ultrasonic transducer; 13, hummer; 14, LED; 15, switch; 16, LCDs; 17, chromatic liquid crystal screen driving circuit; 18, single-chip microcomputer.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
For overcoming the problem that ultrasonic water meter function in prior art is more single and use small diameter watermeter to be restricted.The invention provides a kind of new type ultrasonic water meter, as shown in Figure 1, comprise watch shell 7 and LCDs 16, watch shell 7 is provided with water inlet 1 and water delivering orifice 11, it is characterized in that: described LCDs 16 is chromatic liquid crystal screen, can display measurement value intuitively, spherical expansion chamber first 4 and spherical expansion chamber second 8 is provided with in described watch shell 7, the bottom of spherical expansion chamber first 4 and spherical expansion chamber second 8 is respectively equipped with ultrasonic reflections column first 6 and ultrasonic reflections column second 9, described ultrasonic reflections column first 6 and ultrasonic reflections column second 9 top are respectively equipped with a catoptron first 5 and catoptron second 10, the top that each catoptron is corresponding is provided with ultrasonic transducer 12, single-chip microcomputer 18 is provided with in described watch shell 7, single-chip microcomputer 18 respectively with ultrasonic transducer 12, the hummer 13 be embedded in watch shell 7 connects, single-chip microcomputer 18 is connected with chromatic liquid crystal screen by the chromatic liquid crystal screen driving circuit 17 be arranged in watch shell 7, the surrounding of described chromatic liquid crystal screen is provided with LED 14.
Embodiment two:
The present invention operationally, ultrasound wave launched by ultrasonic transducer 12 in spherical expansion chamber first 4, the catoptron first 5 of ultrasound wave in ultrasonic reflections column first 4 reflexes to catoptron second 10, last by ultrasonic transducer 12 Received signal strength in spherical expansion chamber second 10, after Signal reception, ultrasound wave is launched by the ultrasonic transducer 12 of spherical expansion chamber second 8, move and so forth, when downbeam, ultrasound wave can be accelerated to propagate, and ultrasound wave understands delay transit when countercurrent direction, utilize the mistiming between concurrent-countercurrent can converse the flow velocity of liquid, the flow of water outlet can be calculated further, shown by colorful display screen, when the water yield that ultrasonic transducer 12 is measured exceeds set water yield value, single-chip microcomputer 18 receives the signal of ultrasonic transducer 12, control hummer 13 to sound a buzzer, remind people's using water wisely.
Embodiment three:
LED 14 as described in embodiment one has four, be embedded in the chromatic liquid crystal screen left and right sides respectively between two, be connected with the internal battery of ultrasonic water meter by the switch 15 be arranged on the upside of LCDs 16 after the parallel connection of four LED 14, when rather dark, people can open switch 15 and control LED 14 luminescence, LED 14 illuminates display screen, facilitates staff to check water meter.
The angle of the minute surface of catoptron that described ultrasound wave column first 6 and ultrasound wave column second 9 top are arranged respectively and the axis of ultrasonic reflections column is 45, and two reflecting optics in opposite directions.The height of ultrasonic reflections column is determined according to the diameter specifications of water inlet, and ultrasonic reflections column is installed to after in spherical expansion chamber, the center of its reflecting surface water inlet caliber axis on.
One end of described watch shell 7 water inlet 1 is provided with by-pass valve control 2, and described by-pass valve control 2 is connected with valve numerical-control motor 3, and described valve numerical-control motor 3 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 18, can open by-pass valve control 2 by by-pass valve control numerical-control motor 3 by single-chip microcomputer 18.
In order to improve stability and the accuracy of measurement, described spherical expansion chamber first 4 and the diameter of spherical expansion chamber second 8 are 1.6 times of water inlet 1 or water delivering orifice 11 diameter.
More than exemplifying is only illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, everyly all belongs within protection scope of the present invention with the same or analogous design of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a new type ultrasonic water meter, comprise watch shell (7) and LCDs (16), watch shell (7) is provided with water inlet (1) and water delivering orifice (11), it is characterized in that: described LCDs (16) is chromatic liquid crystal screen, spherical expansion chamber first (4) and spherical expansion chamber second (8) is provided with in described watch shell (7), the bottom of spherical expansion chamber first (4) and spherical expansion chamber second (8) is respectively equipped with ultrasonic reflections column first (6) and ultrasonic reflections column second (9), described ultrasonic reflections column first (6) and ultrasonic reflections column second (9) top are respectively equipped with reflecting optics first (5) and reflecting optics second (10), the top that each reflecting optics is corresponding is provided with ultrasonic transducer (12), single-chip microcomputer (18) is provided with in described watch shell (7), single-chip microcomputer (18) respectively with ultrasonic transducer (12), the hummer (13) be embedded in watch shell (7) connects, single-chip microcomputer (18) is connected with chromatic liquid crystal screen by the chromatic liquid crystal screen driving circuit (17) be arranged in watch shell (7), the surrounding of described chromatic liquid crystal screen is provided with LED (14).
2. a kind of new type ultrasonic water meter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described LED () has four, be embedded in the chromatic liquid crystal screen left and right sides respectively between two, the switch () by being arranged on LCDs () upside after the parallel connection of four LED () is connected with the internal battery of ultrasonic water meter.
3. a kind of new type ultrasonic water meter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the angle of the minute surface of reflecting optics that described ultrasound wave column first (6) and ultrasound wave column second (9) top are arranged respectively and the axis of ultrasonic reflections column is 45 °, and two reflecting optics in opposite directions.
4. a kind of new type ultrasonic water meter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end of described watch shell (7) water inlet (1) is provided with by-pass valve control (2), described by-pass valve control (2) is connected with valve numerical-control motor (3), and described valve numerical-control motor (3) is connected with single-chip microcomputer (18).
5. a kind of new type ultrasonic water meter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described spherical expansion chamber first (4) and the diameter of spherical expansion chamber second (8) are 1.6 times of water inlet (1) or water delivering orifice (11) diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310584018.6A CN104655202A (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Novel ultrasonic water meter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310584018.6A CN104655202A (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Novel ultrasonic water meter |
Publications (1)
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CN104655202A true CN104655202A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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CN201310584018.6A Pending CN104655202A (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Novel ultrasonic water meter |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108267185A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 刘广彬 | A kind of small-bore ultrasonic intelligent water meter |
CN110260939A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-20 | 山东汘沄智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent telemetering water meter control circuit based on ultrasonic wave and NB-IOT |
-
2013
- 2013-11-20 CN CN201310584018.6A patent/CN104655202A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108267185A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 刘广彬 | A kind of small-bore ultrasonic intelligent water meter |
CN110260939A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-20 | 山东汘沄智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent telemetering water meter control circuit based on ultrasonic wave and NB-IOT |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150527 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |