CN104653852A - Manual-automatic integrated hinge type pneumatic regulating valve - Google Patents

Manual-automatic integrated hinge type pneumatic regulating valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104653852A
CN104653852A CN201510039172.4A CN201510039172A CN104653852A CN 104653852 A CN104653852 A CN 104653852A CN 201510039172 A CN201510039172 A CN 201510039172A CN 104653852 A CN104653852 A CN 104653852A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
manual
rod
type pneumatic
regulating valve
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510039172.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104653852B (en
Inventor
张永亮
李培华
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ZHEJIANG YONGSHENG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Hangzhou Yong Sheng Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201510039172.4A priority Critical patent/CN104653852B/en
Publication of CN104653852A publication Critical patent/CN104653852A/en
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Publication of CN104653852B publication Critical patent/CN104653852B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60Handles
    • F16K31/602Pivoting levers, e.g. single-sided
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0008Mechanical means
    • F16K37/0016Mechanical means having a graduated scale

Abstract

The invention discloses a manual-automatic integrated hinge type pneumatic regulating valve. The manual-automatic integrated hinge type pneumatic regulating valve comprises a valve body, a pushing rod, a film head, a support and a four-connecting rod mechanism, wherein a valve seat and a valve core fitted with the valve seat are arranged in the valve body, the upper end of the valve core is tightly connected with the lower end of a valve rod, springs are arranged in the film head, the lower end of the film head is connected with the upper end of the pushing rod, a ruler is arranged on the support, one end of the four-connecting rod mechanism is connected with the upper end of the valve rod through a hinge shaft, and an opposite end of the four-connecting rod mechanism is connected with the lower end of the pushing rod through the hinge shaft. The manual-automatic integrated hinge type pneumatic regulating valve disclosed by the invention has the characteristics that automatic control and manual operation are integrated into a whole, the manual operation is rapid and labor-saving, the operation can be carried out just by one person, the situation that when an emergency situation happens, the manual operation needs to be carried out as the automatic control of the regulating valve is in failure, the time is delayed, and loss is caused can be reduced, the safety is increased, and in the respect of a large-scale pneumatic regulating valve, the effect is particularly obvious.

Description

Auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of valve, particularly auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve.
Background technique
Pneumatic valve is often referred to the closed of valve or regulatory function is that the control force produced by pressurized air realizes.Be characterized in being swift in response, valve position is accurate, is often used in valve aperture smaller, system requirements switching speed field position faster.
Pneumatic valve is a kind of conventional valve, is widely used in oil, chemical pipeline.The operation of pneumatic valve necessarily requires to carry out under the stable condition of bleed pressure, if due to various accident (such as fire) cause source of the gas catastrophic failure time, pneumatic valve just can not work on, spool on valve rod can not continue the break-make controlling valve port, if by being the inflammable medium such as oil, rock gas by medium in valve body, very serious consequence will be caused.Therefore, for tackling various emergency case, pneumatic valve is generally all equipped with hand-operating device.
Chinese patent 201120535849.0 discloses a kind of safety control drive unit of pneumatic valve, its structure is: a kind of safety control drive unit of pneumatic valve, the cylinder comprising valve and open for control valve or close, described cylinder connects valve, it is characterized in that, also comprise Non-follow control assembly, described Non-follow control assembly comprises worm gear and worm screw, described worm gear connects valve, and worm screw connects worm gear.The top of described worm screw is provided with handwheel.
The problem that when although above-mentioned technology solves source of the gas catastrophic failure, valve cannot normally use, but manually-operable needs the elastic force of the cylinder medi-spring overcoming pneumatic valve, have that to open and close resistance large, waste time and energy and wait deficiency, when there is urgency, easily cause damage and security incident.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of valve rod still can the hinge type pneumatic valve of control valve body break-make when source of the gas loses efficacy.
In order to solve the problem, technological scheme of the present invention is:
Auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve, comprise valve body, push rod, film head and support, the spool being provided with valve seat in valve body and matching with valve seat, spool upper end is closely connected with valve rod lower end, is provided with spring in film head, and film head lower end is connected with push rod upper end, scale is provided with above support, also comprise at least one four-bar linkage structure, described four-bar linkage structure one end is connected with valve rod upper end by hinge axis, and its opposite end is connected with push rod lower end by hinge axis.When individual operates hand wheel rotating, by adjusting screw rod, power is delivered to hinge axis, hinge axis drives hinge plate to move, because push rod is difficult to displacement under the effect of film head inner spring rebounding force, therefore ovable valve stem can only be with to move up and down, and then cause spool to move up and down, realize the on-off function of valve body.Owing to not needing to consider spring force during operation, only need overcome the weight of valve rod and spool, therefore, singlely can time saving and energy savingly operate.
Further, described in be connected with the hinge axis of valve rod side hinge axis be connected with adjusting screw rod one end, the adjusting screw rod the other end is connected with handwheel, because there being handwheel to assist, adds moment, so easy to operate.
Further, one end of the described hinge axis be connected with valve rod upper end is connected with pointer, scale above pointed support, pointer move up and down the size that can reflect hinge axis displacement really, and then spool travel size can be judged, thus judge the break-make degree of valve body, provide convenient for producing.
Further, the both sides, front and back of described adjusting screw rod are respectively equipped with symmetrical four-bar linkage structure, and described two symmetrical four-bar linkage structures are rotationally connected by hinge axis and adjusting screw rod, use this kind of structure, not easily produce skew during hinge opening and closing, add the stability of valve.
The beneficial effect of auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve of the present invention is: integrate and automatically control and manually-operable, and manually-operable is laborsaving rapidly, only need one man operation, reduce when there is urgency, modulating valve controls to lose efficacy to need manually-operable and the loss caused that wastes time automatically, improve Security, in large-scale pneumatic formula modulating valve, act on particularly evident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of closed condition of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the manually opened state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of hand-operational apparatus of the present invention.
In above accompanying drawing: 1, valve body; 2, valve seat; 3, spool; 4, valve rod; 5, push rod; 6, spring; 7, film head; 8, hinge axis; 9, pointer; 10, scale; 11, handwheel; 12, adjusting screw rod; 13, hinge plate; 14 supports.
Embodiment
Auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve of the present invention is further described by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve, comprise valve body 1, valve seat 2, spool 3, valve rod 4, push rod 5, spring 6, film head 7, four-bar linkage structure, pointer 9, scale 10, handwheel 11, adjusting screw rod 12 and support 14, four-bar linkage structure comprises hinge plate 13 and hinge axis 8, four-bar linkage structure one end is connected with valve rod 4 upper end by hinge axis 8, and its opposite end is connected with push rod 5 lower end by hinge axis 8.Wherein, the spool 3 being provided with valve seat 2 in described valve body 1 and matching with valve seat 2, spool 3 upper end is closely connected with valve rod 4 lower end.Wherein, described push rod 5 upper end is connected with film head 7, is provided with spring 6 in film head 7.Wherein, described pointer 9 one end is connected with hinge axis 8, and the scale 10 above support 14 is pointed in one end.Wherein, described handwheel 11 is connected with hinge axis 8 by adjusting screw rod 12.
During normal work, as shown in Figure 1, by adjusting handle 11, drive adjusting screw rod 12 make push rod 5 and valve rod 4 spacing maximum, when pressurized air turnover film head 7, spring 6 compresses or extends, and drives push rod 5, hinge axis 8, hinge plate 13, handwheel 11, adjusting screw rod 12, pointer 9, valve rod 4 and spool 3 up and down, realizes adjustment on-off function of the present invention.
When source of the gas breaks down, when the present invention controls normally to close or to open automatically, as shown in Figure 2, adjusting handle 11, drives adjusting screw rod 12 to rotate, power is delivered on hinge axis 8 by adjusting screw rod 12, hinge axis 8 drives hinge plate to move, and because push rod 5 is difficult to displacement under the effect of film head 7 inner spring 6 rebounding force, ovable valve stem 4 therefore can only be with to move up and down, and then cause spool 3 to move up and down, realize the on-off function of valve body 1.Do not need to overcome spring force due to during operation, only need overcome the weight of valve rod and spool, more have handwheel to assist, add moment, therefore, singlely time saving and energy savingly can to operate, effectively can avoid production accident.
The foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention, but structure characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto, the present invention may be used on similar product, and any those skilled in the art is in the field of the invention, and the change done or modification are all encompassed among the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve, comprise valve body (1), push rod (5), film head (7) and support (14), the spool (3) being provided with valve seat (2) in valve body (1) and matching with valve seat (2), spool (3) upper end is closely connected with valve rod (4) lower end, spring (6) is provided with in film head (7), film head (7) lower end is connected with push rod (5) upper end, support (14) is provided with scale (10) above, it is characterized in that: also comprise at least one four-bar linkage structure, described four-bar linkage structure one end is connected with valve rod (4) upper end by hinge axis (8), its opposite end is connected with push rod (5) lower end by hinge axis (8).
2. auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in be connected with the hinge axis (8) of valve rod (4) side hinge axis (8) be connected with adjusting screw rod (12) one end, adjusting screw rod (12) the other end is connected with handwheel (11).
3. auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of the described hinge axis (8) be connected with valve rod (4) upper end is connected with pointer (9), and pointer (9) points to the scale (10) above support (14).
4. auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the both sides, front and back of described adjusting screw rod (12) are respectively equipped with symmetrical four-bar linkage structure, described two symmetrical four-bar linkage structures are rotationally connected by hinge axis (8) and adjusting screw rod (12).
CN201510039172.4A 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Manual-automatic integrated hinge type pneumatic regulating valve Active CN104653852B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510039172.4A CN104653852B (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Manual-automatic integrated hinge type pneumatic regulating valve

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CN104653852B CN104653852B (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458150A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-28 泰安方力智能设备有限公司 A kind of electric linear-motion valve actuator
RU2769321C1 (en) * 2021-06-23 2022-03-30 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курганская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени Т.С. Мальцева" Shutoff and control device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4550746A (en) * 1983-08-11 1985-11-05 Kosan Teknova A/S Regulator for mounting on the outlet connection of a gas cylinder or like container
CN201028028Y (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-02-27 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Centrifugal type automatic regulating valve
CN201269233Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-07-08 杭州金鼎液压件制造有限公司 Four-link control valve
CN201448506U (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-05-05 江苏中威智能设备有限公司 Novel intelligent bigbore IC card control valve with emergency auxiliary device
CN201706051U (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-01-12 无锡智能自控工程有限公司 Automatic-manual integrated combination executor
CN202432086U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-09-12 苏州工业园区思达德机械自控有限公司 Safety control driving device for pneumatic valve
CN102954241A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-03-06 张建伟 Pressure sealing piloted extra high pressure gate valve
CN103016825A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-03 郑明誉 Actuator of adjusting valve
CN203979598U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-12-03 金流阀门(上海)有限公司 One pneumatic air-bag formula actuator
CN204459403U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-08 杭州永盛科技有限公司 Auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4550746A (en) * 1983-08-11 1985-11-05 Kosan Teknova A/S Regulator for mounting on the outlet connection of a gas cylinder or like container
CN201028028Y (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-02-27 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Centrifugal type automatic regulating valve
CN201269233Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-07-08 杭州金鼎液压件制造有限公司 Four-link control valve
CN201448506U (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-05-05 江苏中威智能设备有限公司 Novel intelligent bigbore IC card control valve with emergency auxiliary device
CN201706051U (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-01-12 无锡智能自控工程有限公司 Automatic-manual integrated combination executor
CN202432086U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-09-12 苏州工业园区思达德机械自控有限公司 Safety control driving device for pneumatic valve
CN103016825A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-03 郑明誉 Actuator of adjusting valve
CN102954241A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-03-06 张建伟 Pressure sealing piloted extra high pressure gate valve
CN203979598U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-12-03 金流阀门(上海)有限公司 One pneumatic air-bag formula actuator
CN204459403U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-08 杭州永盛科技有限公司 Auto-manual hinge type pneumatic control valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458150A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-28 泰安方力智能设备有限公司 A kind of electric linear-motion valve actuator
CN108458150B (en) * 2018-04-04 2024-02-27 翟泉来 Electric straight-travel valve actuator
RU2769321C1 (en) * 2021-06-23 2022-03-30 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курганская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени Т.С. Мальцева" Shutoff and control device

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Effective date of registration: 20170427

Address after: 311407 Zhejiang Industrial Zone, Fuyang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG YONGSHENG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: The 8 floor No. 198 Fuchun Street Park Road Fuyang city Hangzhou high tech 311402 cities in Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Hangzhou Yong Sheng Science and Technology Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right