CN104653687A - Double-cylinder active shock absorber - Google Patents
Double-cylinder active shock absorber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104653687A CN104653687A CN201510092841.4A CN201510092841A CN104653687A CN 104653687 A CN104653687 A CN 104653687A CN 201510092841 A CN201510092841 A CN 201510092841A CN 104653687 A CN104653687 A CN 104653687A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston rod
- cylinder
- vibration damper
- periphery
- spring
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F13/00—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
- F16F13/005—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a wound spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
- F16F13/007—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a wound spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a double-cylinder active shock absorber. The other end of a compression valve component (9) at the tail of a round cylinder is communicated with a one-way valve (11) by virtue of an oil pipe; the one-way valve (11) is connected with an oil passage (5) in the round cylinder by virtue of a connecting oil pipe (12) which penetrates through an electromagnetic valve component (13); the periphery in the round cylinder is provided with a piston rod II (3); the middle of the periphery of the piston rod II (3) is provided with a dust-proof component (6); the lower part of the periphery of the piston rod II (3) is provided with a spring (7); the tail of the periphery of the piston rod II (3) is provided with a movable piston (10); the piston rod II (3) is connected to a movable piston (10); the spring (7) is arranged between the dust-proof component (6) and the movable piston (10). The double-cylinder active shock absorber is good in creation comfortability and good in turning performance.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to the vibration damper that car, suv go-anywhere vehicle, minibus chassis are installed, and is specifically related to the active vibration damper of twin-tub.
Technical background
Along with the development and progress of auto age, to the driving of vehicle.Ride comfort and Safety performance require more and more higher.
In, the Chinese Central Television (CCTV) 13 channel has play the program of safety in by the end of September, 2014.Traffic police group and traffic safety expert are organized.Select representational national highway, the bend between provincial highway.Curved experiment was done with medium-to-high grade type car.Obtain conclusion 40/ kilometer of speed per hour and cross curved safety, 50/ kilometer of speed per hour has heartbeat sense of acceleration to feel, 60/ kilometer of speed per hour out of control (steering wheel rotation when crossing curved, tire can produce a drift angle and then produce steering force, this strength acts on roll center and center of gravity, then causes tare to shift.Strengthen vehicle body along with the increase of drift angle and the transfer of tare and produce rolling).
TV station, it is surprising that investigation statistics not to control the traffic accident quantity that the speed of a motor vehicle causes well in bend.People are informed by several traffic accident case.Education people.The curved performance of mistake of automobile in the market can not meet national conditions road.
There is a common problem in the vibration damper (passive type) at home car used.Travelling comfort is better than curved poor performance or to cross curved performance good travelling comfort poor.This is the difficult problem that whole vibration damper industry is wanted to solve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the invention will solve is to provide good, that curved performance the is good excessively active vibration damper of twin-tub of a kind of travelling comfort, to improve the technical order that curved performance crossed by vibration damper industry vibration damper, the performance of vibration damper is risen to automotive safety part index from single damping effect, the generation cutd down traffic accidents.
The technological scheme of the invention is:
The active vibration damper of a kind of twin-tub, comprise round cylinder, outside circle cylinder, spring seat (4) is housed, other parts are all in circle cylinder, in circle cylinder, head is equipped with black box (2), piston rod one (1) until justify the middle and lower part of cylinder and be connected to restoration valve component (8), is equipped with of compression valve assembly (9) through black box (2) near restoration valve component (8), the other end of compression valve assembly (9) is at the afterbody justifying cylinder, it is characterized in that, communicated with one-way valve (11) by oil pipe in the other end of the compression valve assembly (9) of the afterbody of circle cylinder, the asphalt channel (5) in round cylinder linked again by one-way valve (11) after electromagnetic valve component (13) by connected pipes (12), in circle cylinder, periphery is also provided with piston rod two (3), piston rod two (3) is provided with dust preventing component (6) in the middle part of periphery, piston rod two (3) bottom, periphery is provided with spring (7), piston rod two (3) periphery afterbody is provided with movable piston (10), piston rod two (3) is connected to movable piston (10) always, spring (7) is between dust preventing component (6) and movable piston (10).Spring (7) diameter is 4mm.Electromagnetic valve component is generally two position two-way valve (13).Have Sealing in the middle of movable piston (10), bottom has nut spacing, and effect is accumulation of energy, in addition, is the effect that lifting piston rod two is played in pressurization to top, and to vibration damper voltage supply above, pressurization makes it reach fuel feeding requirement.
The invention travelling comfort is good, curved performance is good excessively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention.Illustrate:
1, piston lever of reducer, (hereinafter referred to as piston rod one) is connected with vehicle body
2, piston lever of reducer pilot seal assembly
3, hoist cylinder piston rod, (hereinafter referred to as piston rod two) interior mounting shock absorber assembly is a set of
4, vehicle body spring seat
5, shock absorber fluid paths
6, hoist cylinder guiding dust preventing component
7, internal diameter 45mmX90mmX4mm springs
8, restoration valve component
9, compression valve assembly
10, movable piston (stroke 13mm)
11, one-way valve
12, connected pipes
13, electromagnetic valve component.
Write a Chinese character in simplified form: piston rod one (1), black box (2), piston rod two (3), spring seat (4), asphalt channel (5), dust preventing component (6), spring (7), restoration valve component (8), compression valve assembly (9), movable piston (10), one-way valve (11), connected pipes (12), electromagnetic valve component (13).
Embodiment
The active vibration damper of a kind of twin-tub, comprise round cylinder, outside circle cylinder, spring seat (4) is housed, other parts are all in circle cylinder, in circle cylinder, head is equipped with black box (2), piston rod one (1) until justify the middle and lower part of cylinder and be connected to restoration valve component (8), is equipped with of compression valve assembly (9) through black box (2) near restoration valve component (8), the other end of compression valve assembly (9) is at the afterbody justifying cylinder, it is characterized in that, communicated with one-way valve (11) by oil pipe in the other end of the compression valve assembly (9) of the afterbody of circle cylinder, the asphalt channel (5) in round cylinder linked again by one-way valve (11) after electromagnetic valve component (13) by connected pipes (12), in circle cylinder, periphery is also provided with piston rod two (3), piston rod two (3) is provided with dust preventing component (6) in the middle part of periphery, piston rod two (3) bottom, periphery is provided with spring (7), piston rod two (3) periphery afterbody is provided with movable piston (10), piston rod two (3) is connected to movable piston (10) always, spring (7) is between dust preventing component (6) and movable piston (10).Spring (7) diameter is 4mm.Electromagnetic valve component is generally two position two-way valve (13).Have Sealing in the middle of movable piston (10), bottom has nut spacing, and effect is accumulation of energy, in addition, is the effect that lifting piston rod two is played in pressurization to top, and to vibration damper voltage supply above, pressurization makes it reach fuel feeding requirement.
Concrete development:
According to the working principle of vibration damper, we improve vibration damper.
Name Resolution: twin-tub: there is two clutch release slave cylinders not same-action.Active: there is open interface.ACTIVE CONTROL carried out to vibration damper performance, increases, be exaggerated vibration damper performance.
One, invention advantage:
Standard vibration damper feature: have 1, a low frequency range, 2, intermediate frequency zone, 3, high frequency region; Different damping road pavement and the vibrations size of automobile itself decay with impact size.
The active vibration damper advantage of twin-tub:
1, add low frequency range scope, effect comfort level enhances,
2, add the control strong shock resistance of high frequency region, can decay.Car load has the strong impact force of 1 meter of height.Shock absorber structure intensity with functionally can realize damping proportioning (there is this function in luxury car),
3, have turning function, work safety improves,
4, vehicle body lifting function, effect:
1): middle vehicle body of running at high speed reduces, earth-grasping force strong security at the bottom of center of gravity can be good, and the little oil consumption of windage economizes (there is this function in luxury car),
2): the body gesture adjustment when tempo turn, left and right height is different, and center of gravity shifts.
Two, common vibration damper working principle
There is oil cylinder, pilot seal assembly piston rod rebuilt valve compression valve shoe cream room
Working procedure: piston rod and vehicle body and spring chain, also compress when the vibrations on road surface are delivered to spring-compressed piston rod thereupon.1, the oil-feed of rebuilt valve one-way valve opens.2, utilize piston rod to move the change of oil pocket inner volume.Exudate force feed, through compression valve gap or aperture, produces damping vibration attenuation vibrations.Oil through compression valve returns shoe cream room.Complete compression damping function.
During recoil of spring, the work of piston rod rising rebuilt valve is set up damping by gap and orifice restriction and is suppressed spring to be beated.Compression valve one-way valve opens, from shoe cream room makeup oil, terminates.
Three, " the active vibration damper of twin-tub " working principle:
1, form sealed environment by solenoid valve group inoculated vibration damper specific hydraulic fluid (because rebuilt valve and compression valve are one-way throttle valves) deaeration.Be pressurized to 5 kg/cm.
2, piston rod one pressurized rises to top, and movable piston pressurized moves.Because diameter 4mm spring is arranged at movable piston top, movable piston balances stopping with it to spring force.Close oil filler and reach standard vibration damper function,
Operation program is identical with foregoing standard vibration damper function.According to data.Automobile in the process of moving vibration frequency up to 30 hertz when there being 5 kg/cm pressure can meet high frequency fuel feeding demand in system.
3, when injecting 5 kg/cm with upward pressure in system, compression valve block produces back pressure with recovery valve block, and its physical property is changed, and damping becomes large.Along with injection pressure strengthens, compression increases with recovery damping.There is adjustment damping function.
4, according to formula radius X radius X3.14x kg/cm.
Known piston diameter 60mm pressure 30 kg/cm piston rod two climbing power reaches the rise of 800 kilograms of piston rods two.(meet and raise tare condition) has lifting function
5, devise during piston rod one mobile working, separately, filler opening is equipped with one-way valve (11) to oil inlet and outlet, electromagnetic valve component oil outlet two position two-way valve (13).Vibration damper internal fluid passages asphalt channel (5) external connecting pipe road (12) forms performance loop.
Receive signal when cornering, oil outlet two position two-way valve is closed.Because filler opening has closed check valve.Piston rod one is changed vibration damper function by locked, becomes the supporting element between wheel and vehicle body.The centrifugal force solved in turning process increases vehicle body and occurs centre-of gravity shift vehicle body rollover phenomenon.(key problem that this technological invention will solve).(being also the defect of vibration damper on market, the reason that traffic accident is occurred frequently) makes the creativeness reform of safety member vibration damper.
Therefore, the invention travelling comfort is good, curved performance is good excessively.Can be used for luxury car and SUV go-anywhere vehicle etc.
Four, apply: in order to make the invention market-oriented as early as possible, plain edition car is selected: 1, and the active vibration damper of twin-tub, 2. steering angle sensor, vehicle speed sensor combine.
Working principle: rotation direction sensor, vehicle speed sensor are signaled, two position two-way valve is closed.The locked vibration damper that makes of piston rod becomes supporting element.
Effect: standard vibration damper adds turning security.The market demand is high.Fabricating cost is low, facilitates market access.
Claims (4)
1. the active vibration damper of twin-tub, comprise round cylinder, outside circle cylinder, spring seat (4) is housed, other parts are all in circle cylinder, in circle cylinder, head is equipped with black box (2), piston rod one (1) until justify the middle and lower part of cylinder and be connected to restoration valve component (8), is equipped with of compression valve assembly (9) through black box (2) near restoration valve component (8), the other end of compression valve assembly (9) is at the afterbody justifying cylinder, it is characterized in that, communicated with one-way valve (11) by oil pipe in the other end of the compression valve assembly (9) of the afterbody of circle cylinder, the asphalt channel (5) in round cylinder linked again by one-way valve (11) after electromagnetic valve component (13) by connected pipes (12), in circle cylinder, periphery is also provided with piston rod two (3), piston rod two (3) is provided with dust preventing component (6) in the middle part of periphery, piston rod two (3) bottom, periphery is provided with spring (7), piston rod two (3) periphery afterbody is provided with movable piston (10), piston rod two (3) is connected to movable piston (10) always, spring (7) is between dust preventing component (6) and movable piston (10).
2. the active vibration damper of a kind of twin-tub according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spring (7) diameter is 4mm.
3. the active vibration damper of a kind of twin-tub according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electromagnetic valve component (13) is two position two-way valve.
4. the active vibration damper of a kind of twin-tub according to claim 1, is characterized in that, have Sealing in the middle of described movable piston (10), bottom has nut spacing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510092841.4A CN104653687A (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | Double-cylinder active shock absorber |
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CN201510092841.4A CN104653687A (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | Double-cylinder active shock absorber |
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CN201510092841.4A Pending CN104653687A (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | Double-cylinder active shock absorber |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106158266A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 福建省建阳市安顺变压器配件厂 | If the transformator of the flexible outer fin detachable inner fin radiator of shock insulation foot |
CN106158267A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 福建省建阳市安顺变压器配件厂 | If the transformator of the flexible outer fin radiator of the detachable inner fin of shock-absorbing foot |
CN107477132A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-15 | 刘智杰 | A kind of automobile absorber and its operation principle |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1442325A (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-09-17 | 周苗长 | Pure mechanical automatic suspension without energy consumption |
CN2596101Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-31 | 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 | Electrorheologic liquid adjustable shock adsorber |
US20120205843A1 (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-16 | Allen Mark M | Springless combination shock absorber and suspension apparatus, and method of use |
CN103057377A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 黄飞灵 | Independent suspension allowing for automatic car height adjustment and body stabilization system |
CN104251277A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2014-12-31 | 丁小双 | Large-connecting-rod two-grade buffering shock absorber |
CN204610669U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-09-02 | 刘春暄 | The active vibration damper of twin-tub |
-
2015
- 2015-03-03 CN CN201510092841.4A patent/CN104653687A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1442325A (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-09-17 | 周苗长 | Pure mechanical automatic suspension without energy consumption |
CN2596101Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-31 | 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 | Electrorheologic liquid adjustable shock adsorber |
US20120205843A1 (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-16 | Allen Mark M | Springless combination shock absorber and suspension apparatus, and method of use |
CN103057377A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 黄飞灵 | Independent suspension allowing for automatic car height adjustment and body stabilization system |
CN104251277A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2014-12-31 | 丁小双 | Large-connecting-rod two-grade buffering shock absorber |
CN204610669U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-09-02 | 刘春暄 | The active vibration damper of twin-tub |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106158266A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 福建省建阳市安顺变压器配件厂 | If the transformator of the flexible outer fin detachable inner fin radiator of shock insulation foot |
CN106158267A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 福建省建阳市安顺变压器配件厂 | If the transformator of the flexible outer fin radiator of the detachable inner fin of shock-absorbing foot |
CN107477132A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-15 | 刘智杰 | A kind of automobile absorber and its operation principle |
CN107477132B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2024-02-02 | 安徽森森智能电控悬架系统有限公司 | Automobile shock absorber and working principle thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |