CN104650780A - Adhesive for optical thin film - Google Patents

Adhesive for optical thin film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104650780A
CN104650780A CN201510063383.1A CN201510063383A CN104650780A CN 104650780 A CN104650780 A CN 104650780A CN 201510063383 A CN201510063383 A CN 201510063383A CN 104650780 A CN104650780 A CN 104650780A
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China
Prior art keywords
adhesive
weight part
emulsion
acrylate
acrylate monomer
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CN201510063383.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104650780B (en
Inventor
孙学武
杨慎东
王照忠
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HANBO ADVANCED MATERIALS (HEFEI) Co Ltd
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HANBO ADVANCED MATERIALS (HEFEI) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an adhesive for an optical thin film. The adhesive for the optical thin film is prepared according to the following steps: (1) synthesizing a polyurethane system; (2) adding an acrylate monomer mixture in the polyurethane system obtained in the step (1) and then dispersing by adding distilled water in parts by weight, thereby forming a mixture emulsion; (3) performing polymerization, i.e., heating the mixture emulsion to 70-80 DEG C to carry out polymerization for 3-5 hours; and (4) performing aging, i.e., cooling to 35-50 DEG C to carry out curing reaction so monomers fully react to obtain the adhesive after the polymerization reaction is finished. The problem that the acrylate adhesive has hot viscosity and cryogenic brittleness due to influence of temperature is improved through modification of an acrylate adhesive system with polyurethane; the adhesive for the optical thin film disclosed by the invention combines the benefits of the two components, so adhesion is increased, attachment is good, overspill and residues are not generated during use; and in the preparation process of emulsion, an organic solvent is not used, the acrylate monomer replaces the organic solvent, and the acrylate monomer can be subjected to polymerization reaction, and a water-based emulsion adhesive is synthesized.

Description

A kind of adhesive of optical film
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of adhesive of optical film, it is high molecular polymer, belongs to optical grade polyester cover film adhesive field.
Background technology
In a liquid crystal display, use a lot of film-like materials, as polaroid, diffusion barrier, prism film and all kinds of processing procedure protective membranes etc.In optical film materials, generally use PET, PP as base material, then coating adhesive thereon, enable and base material and the good attaching of affixed object.Optical thin film, in the process used, in order to protective film surface is not damaged, uses special optical protection layer to carry out surface protection with regard to needing.Suitable and stable viscosity, bubble-free or alice, film inclusion-free and brilliant point after laminating.The tackiness agent of current use is commonly acrylic glue system and PU glue system, and acrylic glue system exists the problem of venting quality difference, in the process cut, easily has edge to overflow the bad generation of glue, cull; PU glue system venting quality is good, not cull, but price is higher
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one can by polyurethane-modified polyacrylate glue system, the heat improving the existence of acrylate adhesive temperature influence sticks cold short problem, promote sticking power, make the adhesive of optical film that excessive glue, cull phenomenon do not occur in application process.
A kind of adhesive of optical film of the present invention, adopts following method steps to prepare:
(1) synthesis of polyurethane performed polymer system: take polyether glycol 30-50 weight part, Viscotrol C 5-20 weight part, isocyanic ester 10-30 weight part, small molecule chain extender neopentyl glycol NPG or TriMethylolPropane(TMP) TMP0.5-1.5 weight part and mix and be heated to 70-90 DEG C, adds organometallic compound class catalyst dibutyltin dilaurylate 1-3 weight parts of polymer reaction 3-5 hour;
(2) mixture emulsion: add acrylate monomer blend in step (1) gained polyurethane system, then add the dispersion of distilled water 300-500 weight part, form mixture emulsion; Described acrylate monomer blend is acrylate butyl ester BA50-80 weight part, ethyl acrylate EA20-40 weight part, methyl methacrylate MMA20-40 weight part, acrylate hydroxypropyl acrylate HPMA5-20 weight part, oil-soluble initiator Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate AIBN1-4 weight part;
(3) polyreaction: mixture emulsion is heated to 70-80 DEG C and carries out polyreaction 3-5 hour;
(4) slaking: after polyreaction, cools to 35-50 DEG C and carries out slaking reaction 1-3 hour, makes monomer fully react and get final product.
Preferably, described polyether glycol is N220 or N240.
Preferably, described isocyanic ester is tolylene diisocyanate TDI or isofoer diisocyanate IPDI.
The present invention is by polyurethane-modified polyacrylate glue system, because acrylate adhesive is thermoplastic polymer, linear molecule lacks cross-linking set, be difficult to cross-linked network, therefore its low temperature easily becomes fragile, the easy stickness of high temperature, by polyurethane-modified, in polyacrylic ester xanthan molecule chain, introduce ammonia ester bond, acrylate xanthan molecule and polyurethane molecular carry out cross-linking polymerization, comprehensively both advantage, improve the problem that heat is glutinous cold short, improve sticking power, stickiness is good, and the phenomenon of excessive glue, cull does not occur in use procedure; In emulsion preparation synthesis, not with an organic solvent, acrylate monomer instead of organic solvent, and simultaneously acrylate monomer again can polymerization reaction take place, has synthesized the water-based emulsion bond that a kind of price is low.
Embodiment
Following embodiment further illustrates using as the explaination to the technology of the present invention content for content of the present invention; but flesh and blood of the present invention is not limited in described in following embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art can and should know any simple change based on connotation of the present invention or replace all should belong to protection domain of the presently claimed invention.
embodiment 1
(1) synthesis of polyurethane performed polymer system: add polyether glycol N220 40 parts, Viscotrol C 15 parts, tolylene diisocyanate TDI 20 parts and small molecule chain extender neopentyl glycol NPG 1 part, 80 DEG C add organometallic compound class catalyst dibutyltin dilaurylate 2 parts of polyreactions 4 hours;
(2) mixture emulsion: add acrylate monomer blend (butyl acrylate BA 60 parts, ethyl propenoate EA30 part, methyl methacrylate MMA 30 parts, Propylene glycol monoacrylate HPMA 10 parts, oil-soluble initiator Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate AIBN 3 parts) to reduce system viscosity, add distilled water 400 parts dispersion, form mixture emulsion;
(3) polyreaction: mixture emulsion is heated to 75 DEG C and carries out polyreaction 4 hours, and acrylate monomer and system carry out polymerization crosslinking reaction;
(4) slaking: after polyreaction, cool to 40 DEG C and carry out slaking reaction 2 hours, monomer is fully reacted, so far synthesized a kind of polymer emulsion and can be used for optical thin film tackiness agent, total solid content 30%-40%, acrylate accounts for the 40-60% of emulsion total solid content.
embodiment 2
(1) synthesis of polyurethane performed polymer system: add polyether glycol N220 30 parts, N240 30 parts, Viscotrol C 5 parts, tolylene diisocyanate TDI 30 parts and small molecule chain extender TriMethylolPropane(TMP) TMP 1.5 parts, 80 DEG C add organometallic compound class catalyst dibutyltin dilaurylate 2 parts of polyreactions 4 hours;
(2) mixture emulsion: add acrylate monomer blend (butyl acrylate BA 80 parts, ethyl propenoate EA40 part, methyl methacrylate MMA 40 parts, Propylene glycol monoacrylate HPMA 5 parts, oil-soluble initiator Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate AIBN 4 parts) to reduce system viscosity, add distilled water 500 parts dispersion, form mixture emulsion;
(3) polyreaction: mixture emulsion is heated to 75 DEG C and carries out polyreaction 4 hours, and acrylate monomer and system carry out polymerization crosslinking reaction;
(4) slaking: after polyreaction, cool to 40 DEG C and carry out slaking reaction 2 hours, monomer is fully reacted, so far synthesized a kind of polymer emulsion and can be used for optical thin film tackiness agent, total solid content 30%-40%, acrylate accounts for the 40-60% of emulsion total solid content.
embodiment 3
(1) synthesis of polyurethane performed polymer system: add polyether glycol N240 50 parts, Viscotrol C 20 parts, tolylene diisocyanate TDI 10 parts and small molecule chain extender neopentyl glycol NPG or TriMethylolPropane(TMP) TMP 1 part, 80 DEG C add organometallic compound class catalyst dibutyltin dilaurylate 2 parts of polyreactions 4 hours;
(2) mixture emulsion: add acrylate monomer blend (butyl acrylate BA 50 parts, ethyl propenoate EA20 part, methyl methacrylate MMA 20 parts, Propylene glycol monoacrylate HPMA 20 parts, oil-soluble initiator Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate AIBN 1 part) to reduce system viscosity, add distilled water 300 parts dispersion, form mixture emulsion;
(3) polyreaction: mixture emulsion is heated to 75 DEG C and carries out polyreaction 4 hours, and acrylate monomer and system carry out polymerization crosslinking reaction;
(4) slaking: after polyreaction, cools to 40 DEG C and carries out slaking reaction, monomer is fully reacted, and so far synthesized a kind of polymer emulsion and can be used for optical thin film tackiness agent, total solid content 30%-40%, acrylate accounts for the 40-60% of emulsion total solid content.
The polyurethane-acrylate tackiness agent prepared by embodiment 1-3 and commercially available acrylic binder, polyurethane binder carry out sticking power test, and sticking power measures and adopts Guangzhou glug to reach the electronic adherometer mensuration of laboratory apparatus articles for use company limited QFD type paint film.Comparing result is as follows:
Table 1. sticking power is tested
Group Sticking power
Embodiment 1 1 grade
Embodiment 2 0 grade
Embodiment 3 1 grade
Acrylic binder 3 grades
Polyurethane binder 0 grade
Remarks: sticking power is according to GB/T 9286, and 0 grade best, and 5 grades the poorest.
As can be seen from comparative test result, the acrylic binder improved by urethane is promoted on adhesion performance, has more excellent sticking power.

Claims (3)

1. an adhesive of optical film, adopts following method steps to prepare:
(1) synthesis of polyurethane performed polymer system: take polyether glycol 30-50 weight part, Viscotrol C 5-20 weight part, isocyanic ester 10-30 weight part, small molecule chain extender neopentyl glycol or TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 0.5-1.5 weight part and mix and be heated to 70-90 DEG C, adds organometallic compound class catalyst dibutyltin dilaurylate 1-3 weight parts of polymer reaction 3-5 hour;
(2) mixture emulsion: add acrylate monomer blend in step (1) gained polyurethane system, then add the dispersion of distilled water 300-500 weight part, form mixture emulsion; Described acrylate monomer blend is butyl acrylate 50-80 weight part, ethyl propenoate 20-40 weight part, methyl methacrylate 20-40 weight part, Propylene glycol monoacrylate 5-20 weight part, oil-soluble initiator Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 1-4 weight part;
(3) polyreaction: mixture emulsion is heated to 70-80 DEG C and carries out polyreaction 3-5 hour;
(4) slaking: after polyreaction, cools to 35-50 DEG C and carries out slaking reaction, makes monomer fully react and get final product.
2. adhesive of optical film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described polyether glycol is N220 and/or N240.
3. adhesive of optical film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described isocyanic ester is tolylene diisocyanate and/or isofoer diisocyanate.
CN201510063383.1A 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Adhesive for optical thin film Expired - Fee Related CN104650780B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107987249A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-04 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Makrolon and polymethyl methacrylate layers close adhering resin, preparation method and applications
CN108070050A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-25 宁波激智科技股份有限公司 A kind of diffusion particle and preparation method thereof
CN112358575A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-12 上海世壮新能源科技有限公司 Environment-friendly polyurethane-acrylate hybrid emulsion and preparation method thereof
CN114106748A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-01 东莞市合裕粘贴制品有限公司 Low-viscosity aqueous polyurethane adhesive emulsion and preparation method thereof
CN114380954A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-22 浩力森涂料(上海)有限公司 Polyurethane modified water-based acrylic resin coating and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109207111A (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-01-15 安徽匠星联创新材料科技有限公司 A kind of one-component polyurethane sealant and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108070050A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-25 宁波激智科技股份有限公司 A kind of diffusion particle and preparation method thereof
CN107987249A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-04 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 Makrolon and polymethyl methacrylate layers close adhering resin, preparation method and applications
CN112358575A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-12 上海世壮新能源科技有限公司 Environment-friendly polyurethane-acrylate hybrid emulsion and preparation method thereof
CN112358575B (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-08-15 上海世壮新能源科技有限公司 Environment-friendly polyurethane-acrylate hybrid emulsion and preparation method thereof
CN114106748A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-01 东莞市合裕粘贴制品有限公司 Low-viscosity aqueous polyurethane adhesive emulsion and preparation method thereof
CN114380954A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-22 浩力森涂料(上海)有限公司 Polyurethane modified water-based acrylic resin coating and preparation method thereof

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Denomination of invention: Adhesive for optical thin film

Effective date of registration: 20191029

Granted publication date: 20170201

Pledgee: Anhui Changfeng rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. new Bengbu Road Branch

Pledgor: HANBO HIGH-NEW MATERIAL (HEFEI) Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019340000154

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Date of cancellation: 20200916

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Pledgee: Anhui Changfeng rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. new Bengbu Road Branch

Pledgor: HANBO HIGH-NEW MATERIAL (HEFEI) Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20170201