CN104640212B - A kind of resource allocation methods and device - Google Patents
A kind of resource allocation methods and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104640212B CN104640212B CN201310556971.XA CN201310556971A CN104640212B CN 104640212 B CN104640212 B CN 104640212B CN 201310556971 A CN201310556971 A CN 201310556971A CN 104640212 B CN104640212 B CN 104640212B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/51—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
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Abstract
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of resource allocation methods and device, be possible to solving the problems, such as network side equipment to the UE radio resource distributed be more than UE limit of power；Resource allocation methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention include: that UE determination needs to access network；The UE is successfully established before RRC connect with network side equipment, the tenability information of the UE is indicated to the network side equipment, so that the network side equipment is that the UE distributes the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE according to the tenability information of the UE.In the embodiment of the present invention, UE is successfully established before RRC connect with network side equipment, the tenability information of itself is just indicated to network side equipment, to allow network side equipment to be that UE distributes radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE, avoiding network side equipment is more than the limit of power of UE to the radio resource that UE is distributed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of resource allocation methods and device.
Background technique
Machine type communication (Machine-Type Communication, MTC) refers to logical between machine and machine
Letter, can be applied to the various fields such as smart meter reading, Che Wutong, environmental monitoring, animal the first day of the lunar month source, intelligent medical, Industry Control；Base
In the wide application prospect of MTC, 3GPP is ready for formulating full by long term evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) system
The standard of the application demand of sufficient MTC；Since this kind of MTC device usually requires magnanimity deployment in application, so the cost of equipment
It needs to be sufficiently minimized；In order to meet the inexpensive demand of MTC, people, which start, is applied to grinding for LTE system for inexpensive MTC
Study carefully, research direction includes dropping peak rate, drop transmission bandwidth, single rf chain, the transmission mode for reducing support etc..
Currently, for this kind of inexpensive MTC device, 3GPP define new type user equipment (User Equipment,
UE), i.e. type 0(category0) UE, the amount of radio resources that such UE can be supported is smaller, for example, this type
The downstream transmission block size (transport block size, TBS) that the UE of type can be supported is within 1000 bits, institute
Physical Resource Block (Physical Resource Block, the PRB) number that can be supported is not more than 6；
In current resource distribution mode, network side equipment is only being successfully established wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio with UE
Resourse Control, RRC) connection after, just can determine that the type of the UE, thus in subsequent resource allocation limit point
The radio resource of the dispensing UE, and before this, since the network side equipment can not obtain the wireless side ability of UE, thus can not
It is that the UE distributes the radio resource in the UE limit of power according to the wireless side ability of UE；
For the UE of above-mentioned category0, network side equipment is not in the case where knowing the wireless side ability of UE, it is possible to
The radio resource of its limit of power is allocated more than for the UE of the type；By taking RRC connection setup complete message as an example, the RRC connection
Establishing and completing message size itself is 16 bytes, it simultaneously can incidentally Non-Access Stratum (Non-Access Stratum, NAS)
Attach Request message, the maximum value of the Attach Request message can be more than 125 bytes, in this way, UE needs the RRC connection sent to build
The vertical size for completing message will be more than 1000 bits.In this case, network side equipment is according to the state cache report of the UE
It accuses (Buffer Status Report, BSR), the size to the UE TBS distributed can be more than 1000 bits, have exceeded the UE's
Tenability range.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods and device, is giving UE distribution nothing to reduce network side equipment
When line resource, the case where limit of power more than the UE.
A kind of resource allocation methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
User equipment (UE) determination needs to access network；
The UE is successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect with network side equipment, to the network side equipment
The tenability information of the UE is indicated, so that the network side equipment is the UE points according to the tenability information of the UE
Fit over the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE.
Optionally, the UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE sends the RRC connection comprising instruction information to the network side equipment and establishes request message；The instruction
Information is used to indicate the tenability information of the UE.
Optionally, the UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE on running time-frequency resource corresponding with the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment initiate with
Machine access, so that the running time-frequency resource that the network side equipment occupies when initiating random access according to the UE determines the branch of the UE
Hold ability information.
Optionally, the UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE selects lead code from leading code character corresponding with the tenability information of the UE, to the network side
Equipment initiates random access, so that the lead code where the random access lead code that the network side equipment is sent according to the UE
Group determines the tenability information of the UE；Or,
The UE selects lead code corresponding with the tenability information of the UE, initiates to the network side equipment random
Access, so that the network side equipment determines that the tenability of the UE is believed according to the random access lead code that the UE is sent
Breath.
Optionally, the UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE when determining the radio resource of network side equipment distribution not within the scope of the tenability of the UE,
Refusal carries out data transmission on the radio resource that the network side equipment distributes, so that the network side equipment is described in the determination
UE redistributes for the UE in setting type not when carrying out data transmission on the radio resource for distributing to the UE before
UE tenability within the scope of radio resource, and determining that the UE can be in the radio resource for being reassigned to the UE
On carry out data transmission after, determine the UE tenability information be it is described setting type UE tenability information.
A kind of resource allocation methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Network side equipment is successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect with user equipment (UE), according to the UE's
Instruction, determines the tenability information of the UE；
The network side equipment distributes the tenability in the UE according to the tenability information of the UE for the UE
Radio resource in range.
Optionally, the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
The network side equipment determines that the instruction letter for including in request message is established in the RRC connection that the received UE is sent
Breath, and according to the tenability information for indicating information and determining the UE.
Optionally, the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
The network side equipment determines the running time-frequency resource occupied when the UE initiates random access, and determines the time-frequency money
The tenability information of the corresponding UE in source.
Optionally, the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
The network side equipment determines the support energy of the corresponding UE of leading code character where received random access lead code
Force information；Or,
The network side equipment determines the tenability information of the corresponding UE of received random access lead code.
Optionally, the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
If the network side equipment determines that the UE does not carry out data on the radio resource for distributing to the UE before
The radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE of setting type is redistributed in transmission then for the UE；
The network side equipment is determining that the UE can carry out data on the radio resource for being reassigned to the UE
After transmission, determine that the tenability information of the UE is the tenability information of the UE of the setting type.
A kind of user equipment (UE) provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Determining module, for determining that the UE needs to access network；
Indicating module, for being successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect in the UE and network side equipment, to institute
The tenability information that network side equipment indicates the UE is stated, so that the network side equipment is believed according to the tenability of the UE
Breath is that the UE distributes the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE.
A kind of network side equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
Determining module, for being successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect with user equipment (UE), according to the UE
Instruction, determine the tenability information of the UE；
Distribution module distributes the tenability in the UE for the tenability information according to the UE for the UE
Radio resource in range.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides resource allocation methods, comprising:
Network side equipment determination needs for user equipment (UE) distributing radio resource；
If the network side equipment determination can not obtain the tenability information of the UE, set for UE distribution
Radio resource within the scope of the UE tenability of type.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides network side equipment, comprising:
Determining module is needed for determination for user equipment (UE) distributing radio resource；
Distribution module when for that can not obtain the tenability information of the UE in determination, is setting for UE distribution
Radio resource within the scope of the UE tenability of type.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after UE determination needs to access network, it is connect being successfully established RRC with network side equipment
Before, the tenability information of itself is just indicated to network side equipment, thus the support for providing network side equipment according to UE
Ability information distributes the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE, the nothing for avoiding network side equipment from distributing to UE for UE
The problem of line resource is more than the limit of power of UE, for example, can be the UE transmission RRC of UE distribution to avoid base station in background technique
The problem of occupied radio resource is more than the tenability of UE when connection setup complete message.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the resource allocation methods flow chart based on the side UE that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 2 is the resource allocation methods flow chart based on network side that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 3 is resource allocation methods flow chart provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the resource allocation methods flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Fig. 5 is the resource allocation methods flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention four provides；
Fig. 6 is the resource allocation methods flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention five provides；
Fig. 7 is the resource allocation methods flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention six provides；
Fig. 8 is the UE structural schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 9 is the network side equipment structural schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Figure 10 is network side equipment structural schematic diagram provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicates that there may be three kinds of passes
System, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.In addition, herein
Middle character "/" typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
The basic thought of the embodiment of the present invention is: after UE determination needs to access network, being successfully established with network side equipment
Before RRC connection, the tenability information of itself is just indicated to network side equipment, so that network side equipment be allow to mention according to UE
The tenability information of confession distributes the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE for UE, avoids network side equipment to UE
The problem of radio resource of distribution is more than the limit of power of UE, for example, can be being somebody's turn to do for UE distribution to avoid base station in background technique
UE sends the problem of occupied radio resource is more than the tenability of UE when RRC connection setup complete message.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
As shown in Figure 1, for the resource allocation methods flow chart based on the side UE that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, including it is following
Step:
S101:UE determination needs to access network；
S102: the UE is successfully established before RRC connect with network side equipment, to described in network side equipment instruction
The tenability information of UE, so that the network side equipment is that the UE is distributed described according to the tenability information of the UE
Radio resource within the scope of the tenability of UE.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after UE, which is determined, to be needed to access network, it is connect being successfully established RRC with network side equipment
Before, the tenability information of itself is just indicated to network side equipment, thus the support for providing network side equipment according to UE
Ability information distributes the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE for UE, so as to avoid network side equipment to UE
The problem of radio resource of distribution is more than the limit of power of UE.Network side equipment in the embodiment of the present invention specifically can be base station
Deng.In the embodiment of the present invention, UE can initiate random access when needing to be attached to network, can also needs and network side into
Random access is initiated when row business data transmission, is not limited here.
Optionally, the tenability information of the UE includes one of following information or a variety of:
The type information of the UE；
The transport block size TBS that the UE is supported is no more than setting bit number；
The Physical Resource Block PRB number that the UE is supported is no more than setting number；
The PRB range that the UE is supported.
In the specific implementation process, UE can be only to one of network side equipment instruction above- mentioned information, can also be to net
Network side apparatus indicates a variety of in above- mentioned information；For example, UE can indicate the type information of itself to network side equipment, such as to net
Network side apparatus indicates that the UE that itself is category0, network side equipment are suitble to wireless according to the type of the UE for UE distribution
Resource, for example distribute TBS for the UE and be not more than 1000 bits, it is not more than 6 for the PRB number of UE distribution, or distribute for the UE
6 PRB etc. positioned at bandwidth of cell center；
For another example, UE can also indicate that the TBS that the UE is supported is set no more than bit number, network side is set to network side equipment
The standby instruction according to the UE, the transmission block for UE distribution no more than setting bit number, meanwhile, network side equipment can also basis
The instruction of UE speculates other tenability information of the UE, for example deduces the UE that the UE is category0, the object which supports
Resource block PRB number is managed no more than setting number, PBR range (specific several PRB) which is supported etc., network side equipment
It can be that the UE is distributed at this according to other tenability information of the UE of the tenability information and supposition that UE is directly indicated
Radio resource in the limit of power of UE；
Similarly, UE can also indicate that the PRB number that the UE is supported is not more than setting number or the UE branch to network side equipment
Several specific PRB held etc., correspondingly, the implementation of network side equipment is similar to foregoing description, and which is not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the present invention, UE indicates to divide below there are many modes of the tenability information of UE to network side equipment
It does not mentionlet alone bright:
Mode one is established in connection and adds indicating bit in request message；
Specifically, the UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE sends the RRC connection comprising instruction information to the network side equipment and establishes request message；The instruction
Information is used to indicate the tenability information of the UE.
In the specific implementation process, the UE of category0 determine need to access network after, to network side equipment initiate with
Machine access, specifically, UE sends random access lead code (Random Access Preamble, RAP) to network side equipment,
After the random access response (Random Access Response, RAR) for receiving network side equipment reply, to network side equipment
It sends RRC connection and establishes request message, and establish addition instruction information, the instruction information in request message in the RRC connection and use
In the tenability information of instruction UE, for example, can indicate that the type of UE is category0, distribution nothing can also be directly indicated
Qualifications when line resource, for example, the TBS that can be designated as UE distribution does not exceed 1000 bits, for the PRB of UE distribution
Number does not exceed 6, can be designated as several specific PRB etc. of UE distribution；
In the above method, specific indicating mode, which can be to establish in request message in the RRC connection, adds new letter
Interest statement member (Information Element, IE) indicating bit, for example the indicating bit of 1 bit is added, or can establish and ask in connection
It asks and adds instruction in cause value, or the control of media access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC) can be passed through
Cell (Control Element, CE) indicates that implementation is more, does not limit in the embodiment of the present invention；
Network side equipment is established according to the RRC connection and is requested after request message is established in the RRC connection for receiving UE transmission
Instruction information in message determines the tenability information of UE, it is subsequent be the UE distributing radio resource when, for the UE distribution exist
Radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE, for example, determining that UE is category0's according to the instruction in the message
After UE, the TBS for the maximum number bits that it is supported is no more than for UE distribution, number is distributed for the UE and is less than the maximum that the UE is supported
The PRB of PRB number, or select PRB to distribute to the UE etc. from several specific PRB；
In specific implementation, after initiating random access to network side equipment, network side equipment also needs to send out to the UE UE
Random access response is sent, at this moment, network side equipment needs to distribute the UE radio resource for receiving the random access response for the UE,
Since there are no the RRC connections for receiving UE transmission to establish request message at this time for network side equipment, the branch of UE can not be known
Ability information is held, in this case, network side equipment can be UE distribution within the scope of the tenability of category0UE
Radio resource, to avoid the receiving random access response distributed for the UE radio resource not in the tenability range of the UE
Within.
Mode two initiates random access using specific running time-frequency resource；
Specifically, the UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE on running time-frequency resource corresponding with the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment initiate with
Machine access, so that the running time-frequency resource that the network side equipment occupies when initiating random access according to the UE determines the branch of the UE
Hold ability information.
Optionally, the UE determines the running time-frequency resource according to following steps:
The system message that the UE is sent according to the network side equipment determines the running time-frequency resource.
In the specific implementation process, UE can be on running time-frequency resource corresponding with the tenability information of the UE to network side
Equipment sends random access lead code, and network side equipment determines the UE after the random access lead code for receiving UE transmission
The occupied running time-frequency resource of the random access lead code is sent, and determines the tenability information of the corresponding UE of the running time-frequency resource,
According to the tenability information of determining UE, for the UE distributing radio resource.
In specific implementation, the UE that network side equipment can broadcast category0 by system message initiates random access
When dedicated Physical Random Access Channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH) running time-frequency resource, specifically
Ground, network side equipment can be in system information block 2(System Information Block2, SIB2) public SIB it is wireless
In resource distribution (RadioResourceConfigCommonSIB), and/or, the Physical Random Access Channel configuration of SIB
(Prach-ConfigSIB) Physical Random Access Channel configuration index (Prach- of the addition for Category0UE in
ConfigIndexForUECategory0), come the running time-frequency resource occupied when indicating that Category0UE initiates random access, network
Side apparatus need to guarantee the random access running time-frequency resource of Category0UE when distributing dedicated running time-frequency resource for Category0UE
Position is orthogonal with the random access running time-frequency resource position of other type UE；
After determination needs to access network, the Category0UE broadcasted from system message initiates shared when random access UE
It selects running time-frequency resource to send random access lead code to network side equipment in running time-frequency resource, and is receiving network side equipment
After the random access response of reply, RRC connection is sent to network side equipment and establishes request message；
Network side equipment sends the random access preamble according to the UE after the random access lead code for receiving UE initiation
The occupied running time-frequency resource of code determines the tenability information of the UE, that is, determining that the type of the UE is Category0, UE branch
The transport block size TBS held is not more than setting number, UE no more than setting bit number, UE the Physical Resource Block PRB number supported
The several specific PRB etc. supported, after network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, subsequent for the UE or more
In row resource allocation, the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE is distributed for UE；
It should be noted that in addition to the mode broadcasted above by system message makes UE obtain running time-frequency resource, it can also be
Prespecified setting type UE initiates the running time-frequency resource occupied when random access in agreement, namely is appointed in advance by network side and the side UE
It sets, but the changeability of this mode or flexibility are poor.
In specific implementation, network side equipment is successfully established after RRC connect with UE, can be sent to the UE and be obtained UE's
The solicited message of tenability information, the tenability information that network side equipment can be replied according to the UE, further verifying should
The type of UE, it is determined whether need to also distribute subsequent radio resource according to the limitation for being directed to category0UE for it.Here
Mainly in view of the UE of lowest version possibly can not identify the system message of network side equipment broadcast, on using
It states running time-frequency resource and initiates random access, so, network side equipment can be successfully established after RRC connect with UE, obtain the UE's
Tenability information determines subsequent resource allocation policy according to the tenability information.
Mode three selects specific leading code character (preamble group) or lead code (preamble), to network side
Equipment initiates random access；
Specifically, the UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE selects lead code from leading code character corresponding with the tenability information of the UE, to the network side
Equipment initiates random access, so that the lead code where the random access lead code that the network side equipment is sent according to the UE
Group determines the tenability information of the UE；Or,
The UE selects lead code corresponding with the tenability information of the UE, initiates to the network side equipment random
Access, so that the network side equipment determines that the tenability of the UE is believed according to the random access lead code that the UE is sent
Breath.
Optionally, the UE determines the corresponding leading code character of tenability information of the UE or leading according to following steps
Code:
The system message that the UE is sent according to the network side equipment determines that the tenability information of the UE is corresponding
Leading code character or lead code.
In the specific implementation process, UE, can be from corresponding with the type of the UE leading after determining and needing to access network
Lead code is selected in code character, initiates random access to network side equipment, network side equipment is in the random access for receiving UE transmission
After lead code, the tenability information of the corresponding UE of leading code character where the lead code is determined, initiate to connect at random for example, determining
The type of the UE entered is category0, determines that the transport block size TBS that UE is supported is not more than the object for setting bit number, UE support
Resource block PRB number is managed no more than setting number, determines several specific PRB etc. that UE is supported, network side equipment determines the UE
Tenability information after, in the subsequent uplink and downlink resource allocation for the UE, for UE distribution the UE tenability model
Enclose interior radio resource；Or,
UE can choose lead code corresponding with the type of the UE, to network side equipment after determination needs to access network
Random access is initiated, network side equipment determines the corresponding UE of the lead code after the random access lead code for receiving UE transmission
Tenability information, for example, determine initiate random access UE type be category0, determine UE support transmission block
Size TBS is not more than setting number no more than setting bit number, UE the Physical Resource Block PRB number supported, determines what UE was supported
Several specific PRB etc., after network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, in the subsequent uplink and downlink resource for the UE
In distribution, the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE is distributed for the UE；
In specific implementation, when can initiate random access by system message broadcast setting type UE by network side equipment
Lead code or specific preamble in the particular preamble code character of use, can also prespecified setting type UE(be such as in the protocol
Category0 type UE) initiate lead code or specific preamble when random access in the particular preamble code character that uses, implementation
It is not unique.
In specific implementation, network side equipment is successfully established after RRC connect with UE, can be sent to the UE and be obtained UE's
The solicited message of tenability information, the tenability information that network side equipment can be replied according to the UE, further verifying should
The type of UE, it is determined whether need to also distribute subsequent radio resource according to the limitation for being directed to category0UE for it.Here
Mainly in view of the UE of lowest version possibly can not identify the system message of network side equipment broadcast, on using
It states running time-frequency resource and initiates random access, so, network side equipment can be successfully established after RRC connect with UE, obtain the UE's
Tenability information determines subsequent resource allocation policy according to the tenability information.
Mode four, refusal carry out data biography on the radio resource beyond self-ability range that network side equipment distributes
It is defeated；
Specifically, the UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE when determining the radio resource of network side equipment distribution not within the scope of the tenability of the UE,
Refusal carries out data transmission on the radio resource that the network side equipment distributes, so that the network side equipment is described in the determination
UE redistributes for the UE in setting type not when carrying out data transmission on the radio resource for distributing to the UE before
UE tenability within the scope of radio resource, and determining that the UE can be in the radio resource for being reassigned to the UE
On carry out data transmission after, determine the UE tenability information be it is described setting type UE tenability information.
In the specific implementation process, UE is in the uplink/downlink radio resource of the network side equipment distribution received not at this
When within the scope of the tenability of UE, it can refuse to send upstream data on the ascending resource or receive downlink data；Work as network
Side apparatus discovery fails to detect the upstream data or fail to receive UE to network that UE is sent on the radio resource distributed
When the feedback information for the downlink data that side apparatus is sent, then it can be redistributed for the UE in setting type UE, such as
Radio resource within the scope of category0UE tenability；After being again the UE distributing radio resource, if redistributing
The upstream data or the feedback for receiving the downlink data that UE sends network side equipment that UE is sent are detected on radio resource, then
The type for determining the UE is category0, then in the subsequent radio resource allocation for the UE, according to category0UE
Tenability range be allocated；
It is successfully established after RRC connect in the network side equipment and UE, which can directly send to UE and obtain
The request of the tenability information of the UE, at this moment, the tenability information that can be sent further according to UE distributes subsequent nothing for the UE
Line resource.
Corresponding with the above-mentioned resource allocation methods based on the side UE, the embodiment of the invention also provides the resources based on network side
Distribution method, the embodiment of the present invention are being had based on the resource allocation methods of network side and the above-mentioned resource allocation methods based on the side UE
In place of repetition in body implementation, repeat no more.
As shown in Fig. 2, the resource allocation methods flow chart based on network side provided for the embodiment of the present invention one, comprising:
S201: network side equipment is successfully established before RRC connect with UE, according to the instruction of the UE, determines the UE
Tenability information；
S202: the network side equipment distributes the branch in the UE according to the tenability information of the UE for the UE
Hold the radio resource in limit of power.
Optionally, the tenability information of the UE includes one of following information or a variety of:
The type information of the UE；
The transport block size TBS that the UE is supported is no more than setting bit number；
The Physical Resource Block PRB number that the UE is supported is no more than setting number；
The PRB range that the UE is supported.
Indicate that the mode of tenability information of network side equipment itself is similar with UE in above-described embodiment one, the present invention is real
Apply network side equipment in example two determine UE tenability information mode also there are many, separately below illustrate:
The tenability information that request message determines UE is established in the RRC connection that mode one, based on the received UE are sent；
Specifically, the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
The network side equipment determines that the instruction information in request message is established in the RRC connection that the received UE is sent,
And the tenability information of the UE is determined according to the instruction information.
Optionally, the network side equipment determines that RRC connection that the received UE is sent is established in request message and includes
Instruction information before, further includes:
The network side equipment when needing for the UE distributing radio resource, for UE distribution setting type UE
Tenability within the scope of radio resource.
In the specific implementation process, after initiating random access to network side equipment, network side equipment is also needed to this UE
UE sends random access response, and at this moment, network side equipment needs to distribute the UE for the UE and receives the wireless of the random access response
Resource can not know UE since there are no the RRC connections for receiving UE transmission to establish request message at this time for network side equipment
Tenability information, in this case, network side equipment can for the UE distribution category0UE tenability model
Enclose interior radio resource, to avoid the receiving random access response distributed for the UE radio resource not in the tenability of the UE
Within the scope of.
Mode two, the running time-frequency resource that occupies determines the tenability information of UE when initiating random access according to UE；
Specifically, the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
The network side equipment determines the running time-frequency resource occupied when the UE initiates random access, and determines the time-frequency money
The tenability information of the corresponding UE in source.
Optionally, before the tenability information that the network side equipment determines the UE, further includes:
The network side equipment sends system message, when the system message includes the UE initiation random access for setting type
Occupied running time-frequency resource.
Before the random access that leading code character or UE where mode three, the random access lead code sent according to UE are sent
Leading code determines the tenability information of UE；
Specifically, the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
The network side equipment determines the support energy of the corresponding UE of leading code character where received random access lead code
Force information；Or,
The network side equipment determines the tenability information of the corresponding UE of received random access lead code.
Optionally, before the tenability information that the network side equipment determines the UE, further includes:
The network side equipment sends system message, when the system message includes the UE initiation random access for setting type
Lead code or used setting lead code in the used leading code character of setting.
Whether mode four carries out data transmission on the radio resource distributed determining that the tenability of the UE is believed according to UE
Breath；
Specifically, the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
If the network side equipment determines that the UE does not carry out data on the radio resource for distributing to the UE before
The radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE of setting type is redistributed in transmission then for the UE；
The network side equipment is determining that the UE can carry out data on the radio resource for being reassigned to the UE
After transmission, determine that the tenability information of the UE is the tenability information of the UE of the setting type.
In the specific implementation process, UE is in the uplink/downlink radio resource of the network side equipment distribution received not at this
When within the scope of the tenability of UE, it can refuse to send upstream data on the ascending resource or receive downlink data；Work as network
Side apparatus discovery fails to detect the upstream data or fail to receive UE to network that UE is sent on the radio resource distributed
When the feedback information for the downlink data that side apparatus is sent, then it can be redistributed for the UE in setting type UE, such as
Radio resource within the scope of category0UE tenability；After being again the UE distributing radio resource, if redistributing
The upstream data or the feedback for receiving the downlink data that UE sends network side equipment that UE is sent are detected on radio resource, then
The type for determining the UE is category0, then in the subsequent radio resource allocation for the UE, according to category0UE
Tenability range be allocated；
It is successfully established after RRC connect in the network side equipment and UE, which can directly send to UE and obtain
The request of the tenability information of the UE, at this moment, the tenability information that can be sent further according to UE distributes subsequent nothing for the UE
Line resource.
As shown in figure 3, being resource allocation methods flow chart provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, comprising:
S301: network side equipment determination needs for UE distributing radio resource；
S302: if the network side equipment determination can not obtain the tenability information of the UE, for UE distribution
Radio resource within the scope of the UE tenability of setting type.
In the specific implementation process, network side equipment can exist before the tenability for obtaining UE for UE distribution
Radio resource within the scope of category0UE tenability is successfully established after RRC connect, the net in the network side equipment and UE
Network side apparatus can directly send the request for obtaining the tenability information of the UE to UE, at this moment, can send further according to UE
Tenability information distributes subsequent radio resource for the UE.
The resource allocation methods of embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, be set forth below several specific embodiments make into
One step explanation.
As shown in figure 4, the resource allocation methods flow chart provided for the embodiment of the present invention three, comprising:
S401:UE, which is determined, needs to access network, and sends random access lead code to base station；
S402: random access response is fed back after receiving the random access lead code that the UE is sent, to the UE in base station,
And the nothing within the scope of the tenability of category0UE is distributed for the UE in the distribution of the ascending resource of the random access response
Line resource；
After S403:UE receives random access response, RRC connection is sent to base station and establishes request message, which builds
It include the instruction information for indicating the tenability information of the UE in vertical request message；
S404: base station determines that request is established in the RRC connection after request message is established in the RRC connection for receiving UE transmission
The instruction information for including in message, and determine according to the instruction information tenability information of the UE, in subsequent resource allocation
In, according to the tenability information of the UE, for the UE distributing radio resource；Message is established to UE feedback RRC connection in base station；
S405:UE sends RRC connection setup complete message to base station.
As shown in figure 5, the resource allocation methods flow chart provided for the embodiment of the present invention four, comprising:
S501: base station the dedicated PRACH running time-frequency resource of category0UE random access is broadcasted by system message；
S502:UE determination needs to access network, the available random access time-frequency of category0UE broadcasted from system message
In resource, running time-frequency resource is selected to send random access lead code to base station；
S503: the base station random access lead code that UE is sent based on the received determines that the type of the UE is Category0,
In the subsequent uplink/downlink resource allocation for the UE, the radio resource in the limit of power of the UE is distributed for the UE；
S504: base station is successfully established after RRC connect with above-mentioned UE, and the tenability information for obtaining the UE is sent to the UE
Request；
S505:UE sends the tenability information of itself to base station；
S506: base station is determined according to the tenability information that UE is fed back need to also be according to the limitation for being directed to UE, to distribute for it
Subsequent radio resource.
As shown in fig. 6, the resource allocation methods flow chart provided for the embodiment of the present invention five, comprising:
S601:UE is after determination needs to access network, and selection is for leading in the particular preamble code character of Category0UE
Code sends random access lead code to base station；
S602: base station is after the random access lead code for receiving UE transmission, according to the leading code character where the lead code,
The tenability information of the UE is determined, and according to the tenability information of the determining UE, for the UE distributing radio resource；
S603: base station is successfully established after RRC connect with above-mentioned UE, and the tenability information for obtaining the UE is sent to the UE
Request；
S604:UE sends the tenability information of itself to base station；
S605: base station determines also come according to the limitation for being directed to Category0UE according to the tenability information that UE is fed back
Subsequent radio resource is distributed for it.
As shown in fig. 7, the resource allocation methods flow chart provided for the embodiment of the present invention six, comprising:
S701:UE, which is determined, needs to access network, and sends random access lead code to base station；
S702:UE is when determining the radio resource of the base station distribution not within the scope of the tenability of the UE, refusal
Carry out data transmission on the radio resource of base station distribution；
S703: base station determines that the UE does not carry out data transmission on the radio resource for distributing to the UE before, is
The UE redistributes the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of Category0UE；
S704:UE carries out data transmission on the radio resource that base station is redistributed；
S705: base station after determining that the UE can carry out data transmission on the radio resource for be reassigned to the UE,
It determines that the UE is Category0UE, still distributes the support energy in Category0UE for the UE in subsequent radio resource allocation
Radio resource within the scope of power；
S706: base station is successfully established after RRC connect with UE, determined according to the tenability information of UE feedback also need by
According to the limitation for being directed to Category0UE, subsequent radio resource is distributed for it.
Based on the same inventive concept, a kind of resource point corresponding with resource allocation methods is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention
With device, since the principle that the device solves the problems, such as is similar to resource allocation methods in the embodiment of the present invention, the device
Implementation may refer to the implementation of method, and overlaps will not be repeated.
As shown in figure 8, the UE structural schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present invention one, comprising:
Determining module 81, for determining that the UE needs to access network；
Indicating module 82, for being successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect in the UE and network side equipment, to
The network side equipment indicates the tenability information of the UE, so that tenability of the network side equipment according to the UE
Information is that the UE distributes the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE.
Optionally, the tenability information of the UE includes one of following information or a variety of:
The type information of the UE；
The transport block size TBS that the UE is supported is no more than setting bit number；
The Physical Resource Block PRB number that the UE is supported is no more than setting number；
The PRB range that the UE is supported.
Optionally, the indicating module 82 is specifically used for: sending the RRC comprising instruction information to the network side equipment and connects
It connects and establishes request message；The instruction information is used to indicate the tenability information of the UE.
Optionally, the indicating module 82 is specifically used for: in running time-frequency resource corresponding with the tenability information of the UE
On to the network side equipment initiate random access so that the network side equipment initiates to connect at random according to the indicating module 82
The running time-frequency resource of fashionable occupancy determines the tenability information of the UE.
Optionally, the indicating module 82 is specifically used for: the system message sent according to the network side equipment determines institute
State running time-frequency resource.
Optionally, the indicating module 82 is specifically used for: from leading code character corresponding with the tenability information of the UE
Middle selection lead code initiates random access to the network side equipment, so that the network side equipment is according to the indicating module
Leading code character where 82 random access lead codes sent determines the tenability information of the UE；Or,
Lead code corresponding with the tenability information of the UE is selected, initiates random access to the network side equipment,
So that the network side equipment determines the tenability of the UE according to the random access lead code that the indicating module 82 is sent
Information.
Optionally, the indicating module 82 is specifically used for: the system message sent according to the network side equipment determines institute
State the corresponding leading code character of tenability information or lead code of UE.
Optionally, the indicating module 82 is specifically used for: not existing in the radio resource for determining the network side equipment distribution
When within the scope of the tenability of the UE, refusal carries out data transmission on the radio resource that the network side equipment distributes, with
The network side equipment is set to determine the indicating module 82 not in the enterprising line number of radio resource for distributing to the UE before
When according to transmission, the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE of setting type is redistributed for the UE, and determining
After stating indicating module 82 and capable of carrying out data transmission on the radio resource for being reassigned to the UE, the support of the UE is determined
Ability information is the tenability information of the UE of the setting type.
As shown in figure 9, the network side equipment structural schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present invention one, comprising:
Determining module 91, for being successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect with user equipment (UE), according to described
The instruction of UE determines the tenability information of the UE；
Distribution module 92 distributes the support energy in the UE for the tenability information according to the UE for the UE
Radio resource within the scope of power.
Optionally, the tenability information of the UE includes one of following information or a variety of:
The type information of the UE；
The transport block size TBS that the UE is supported is no more than setting bit number；
The Physical Resource Block PRB number that the UE is supported is no more than setting number；
The PRB range that the UE is supported.
Optionally, the determining module 91 is specifically used for: the RRC connection foundation request for determining that the received UE is sent disappears
The instruction information for including in breath, and according to the tenability information for indicating information and determining the UE.
Optionally, the determining module 91 is specifically used for: establishing request in the RRC connection for determining that the received UE is sent
It is if desired the UE distributing radio resource in message before the instruction information for including, then distributes for the UE in setting type
UE tenability within the scope of radio resource.
Optionally, the determining module 91 is specifically used for: determine the running time-frequency resource occupied when the UE initiates random access,
And determine the tenability information of the corresponding UE of the running time-frequency resource.
Optionally, the determining module 91 is also used to, and sends system message, and the system message includes the UE for setting type
Initiate occupied running time-frequency resource when random access.
Optionally, the determining module 91 is specifically used for: determining the leading code character where received random access lead code
The tenability information of corresponding UE；Or,
Determine the tenability information of the corresponding UE of received random access lead code.
Optionally it is determined that module 91 is also used to, system message is sent, the system message includes setting the UE initiation of type
Lead code or used setting lead code when random access in the used leading code character of setting.
Optionally, the determining module 91 is specifically used for: if it is determined that the UE is not in the nothing for distributing to the UE before
Carry out data transmission in line resource, then redistributes the wireless money within the scope of the tenability of the UE of setting type for the UE
Source；After determining that the UE can carry out data transmission on the radio resource for being reassigned to the UE, determine the UE's
Tenability information is the tenability information of the UE of the setting type.
It as shown in Figure 10, is network side equipment structural schematic diagram provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, comprising:
Determining module 101 is needed for determination for user equipment (UE) distributing radio resource；
Distribution module 102 when for that can not obtain the tenability information of the UE in determination, is setting for UE distribution
Determine the radio resource within the scope of the UE tenability of type.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more,
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces
The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of device (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of resource allocation methods, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
User equipment (UE) determination needs to access network；
The UE is successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect with network side equipment, is indicated to the network side equipment
The tenability information of the UE；
The UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE connects on running time-frequency resource corresponding with the tenability information of the UE to network side equipment initiation at random
Enter, so that the running time-frequency resource that the network side equipment occupies when initiating random access according to the UE determines the support energy of the UE
Force information；Or
The UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE selects lead code from leading code character corresponding with the tenability information of the UE, to the network side equipment
Random access is initiated, so that the leading code character where the random access lead code that the network side equipment is sent according to the UE is true
The tenability information of the fixed UE；Or,
The UE selects lead code corresponding with the tenability information of the UE, connects at random to network side equipment initiation
Enter, so that the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE according to the random access lead code that the UE is sent；
Or
The UE indicates the tenability information of the UE to the network side equipment, comprising:
The UE is when determining the radio resource of the network side equipment distribution not within the scope of the tenability of the UE, refusal
Carry out data transmission on the radio resource of network side equipment distribution, so that the network side equipment is determining that the UE do not have
Have when carrying out data transmission on the radio resource for distributing to the UE before, redistributes the UE in setting type for the UE
Tenability within the scope of radio resource, and determining that the UE can be enterprising in the radio resource for being reassigned to the UE
After the transmission of row data, determine that the tenability information of the UE is the tenability information of the UE of the setting type.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tenability information of the UE includes one in following information
Kind is a variety of:
The type information of the UE；
The transport block size TBS that the UE is supported is no more than setting bit number；
The Physical Resource Block PRB number that the UE is supported is no more than setting number；
The PRB range that the UE is supported.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the UE determines the running time-frequency resource according to following steps:
The system message that the UE is sent according to the network side equipment determines the running time-frequency resource.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the UE determines the tenability of the UE according to following steps
The corresponding leading code character of information or lead code:
The system message that the UE is sent according to the network side equipment determines that the tenability information of the UE is corresponding leading
Code character or lead code.
5. a kind of resource allocation methods, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
Network side equipment is successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect with user equipment (UE), according to the instruction of the UE,
Determine the tenability information of the UE；
The network side equipment distributes the tenability range in the UE according to the tenability information of the UE for the UE
Interior radio resource；
The network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
The network side equipment determines the running time-frequency resource occupied when the UE initiates random access, and determines the running time-frequency resource pair
The tenability information of the UE answered；Or
The network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
The network side equipment determines the tenability letter of the corresponding UE of leading code character where received random access lead code
Breath；Or,
The network side equipment determines the tenability information of the corresponding UE of received random access lead code；Or
The network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE, comprising:
If the network side equipment determines that the UE does not carry out data transmission on the radio resource for distributing to the UE before,
The radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE of setting type is then redistributed for the UE；
The network side equipment is determining that the UE can carry out data transmission on the radio resource for being reassigned to the UE
Afterwards, the tenability information for determining the UE is the tenability information of the UE of the setting type.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the tenability information of the UE includes one in following information
Kind is a variety of:
The type information of the UE；
The transport block size TBS that the UE is supported is no more than setting bit number；
The Physical Resource Block PRB number that the UE is supported is no more than setting number；
The setting PRB range that the UE is supported.
7. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE
Before, further includes:
The network side equipment sends system message, and the system message is shared when including the UE initiation random access for setting type
Running time-frequency resource.
8. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE
Before, further includes:
The network side equipment sends system message, and the system message is adopted when including the UE initiation random access for setting type
Set the lead code or used setting lead code in leading code character.
9. a kind of user equipment (UE), which is characterized in that the UE includes:
Determining module, for determining that the UE needs to access network；
Indicating module, for being successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect in the UE and network side equipment, to the net
Network side apparatus indicates the tenability information of the UE；
The indicating module is specifically used for: to the network side on running time-frequency resource corresponding with the tenability information of the UE
Equipment initiates random access, so that the time-frequency that the network side equipment occupies when initiating random access according to the indicating module provides
Source determines the tenability information of the UE；Or
The indicating module is specifically used for: lead code is selected from leading code character corresponding with the tenability information of the UE,
Random access is initiated to the network side equipment, so that the random access that the network side equipment is sent according to the indicating module
Leading code character where lead code determines the tenability information of the UE；Or,
Lead code corresponding with the tenability information of the UE is selected, initiates random access to the network side equipment, so that
The network side equipment determines the tenability information of the UE according to the random access lead code that the indicating module is sent；Or
The indicating module is specifically used for:
When determining the radio resource of the network side equipment distribution not within the scope of the tenability of the UE, refuse described
Carry out data transmission on the radio resource of network side equipment distribution, so that the network side equipment is determining that the indicating module do not have
Have when carrying out data transmission on the radio resource for distributing to the UE before, redistributes the UE in setting type for the UE
Tenability within the scope of radio resource, and determining that the indicating module can be in the wireless money for being reassigned to the UE
After carrying out data transmission on source, determine that the tenability information of the UE is the tenability information of the UE of the setting type.
10. a kind of network side equipment, which is characterized in that the network side equipment includes:
Determining module, for being successfully established before radio resource control RRC connect with user equipment (UE), according to the finger of the UE
Show, determines the tenability information of the UE；
Distribution module distributes the tenability range in the UE for the tenability information according to the UE for the UE
Interior radio resource；
The determining module is specifically used for: when determining the running time-frequency resource occupied when the UE initiates random access, and determining described
The tenability information of the corresponding UE of frequency resource；Or
The determining module is specifically used for: determining the support of the corresponding UE of leading code character where received random access lead code
Ability information；Or,
Determine the tenability information of the corresponding UE of received random access lead code；Or
The determining module is specifically used for: if it is determined that the UE is not in the enterprising line number of radio resource for distributing to the UE before
According to transmission, then the radio resource within the scope of the tenability of the UE of setting type is redistributed for the UE；Described in determination
After UE can carry out data transmission on the radio resource for being reassigned to the UE, determine that the tenability information of the UE is
The tenability information of the UE of the setting type.
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| WO2011119680A2 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-09-29 | Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc. | Efficient signaling for machine type communication |
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| CN102271367A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2011-12-07 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Method and equipment for transmitting small data |
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