CN104635819A - Public place ambient air quality safety monitoring, inquiring and alarm system and method - Google Patents
Public place ambient air quality safety monitoring, inquiring and alarm system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104635819A CN104635819A CN201410774266.1A CN201410774266A CN104635819A CN 104635819 A CN104635819 A CN 104635819A CN 201410774266 A CN201410774266 A CN 201410774266A CN 104635819 A CN104635819 A CN 104635819A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a public place ambient air quality safety monitoring, inquiring and alarm system and method. The system comprises a plurality of detecting sub-systems, a transfer base station, the Internet and a control center, wherein the detecting sub-systems are respectively connected with the control center, which is disposed in a fire control administrative department, through the transfer base station and the Internet. The public place ambient air quality safety monitoring, inquiring and alarm system has the advantages that the detecting sub-systems are arranged in specific areas, the combustible gas sensor, the humidity and temperature sensor, the dust particle concentration sensor, the volume decibel monitoring senor of each detecting sub-system monitors the air-fuel ratio of flammable and explosive gases such as liquefied natural gases and alcohol lamps in air and ambient air quality in real time, the field ambient air quality parameters are uploaded to the Internet and transmitted to related fire control departments, real-time air quality reports and historical record reports of corresponding places can be inquired through mobile phone APP software, timely monitoring and alarm can be performed to guarantee crowd environment safety, and timely information feedback is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety monitoring system, particularly relate to a kind of public place environment air quality safety monitoring inquiry warning system and method thereof.
Background technology
Current public environment safety problem causes the attention of people gradually, how effectively to avoid the accident endangered to be extremely important.Existing air-quality monitoring system, the air quality report of monitoring according to local weather bureau separately mostly, the environmental Kuznets Curves quality in concrete region can not be distinguished, the data of simultaneously monitoring are only be worth measurement report about the temperature in surrounding air, humidity, PM2.5, and can not the flow of the people City Regions such as each megastore of Real-Time Monitoring, waiting room air quality safety simultaneously.Existing flow of the people close quarters, is only smoke alarm system, can not monitors the dangerous inflammable explosive articles such as the liquefied natural gas (LNG) volatilized in some air, can not measure in time and alarm.In addition, for some larger gas piping arrangement regions, city, in the resident living region that pipeline passes through, lack relevant atmosphere quality monitoring device, alarm can not be notified in time, evacuate the masses.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to provide the public place environment air quality safety monitoring timely of a kind of information feed back to inquire about warning system.
Another object of the present invention is that providing a kind of runs rational public place environment air quality safety monitoring inquiry alarming method.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of public place environment air quality safety monitoring inquiry warning system, comprises multiple detection subsystem, transfer base station, internet, control center; Described multiple detection subsystem are connected respectively by transfer base station, internet and the control center be arranged in administration of the prevention and control department;
Described detection subsystem comprises combustible gas sensor, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor, dust particle concentration sensor, volume decibel monitoring sensor, microcontroller, manual shift device, sender unit, LED display, humidity temperature regulating device, draft regulator, broadcaster; Described combustible gas sensor, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor, dust particle concentration sensor, volume decibel monitoring sensor are connected with the input end of microcontroller and the input end of manual shift device by feeder line, the output terminal of microcontroller is connected with sender unit by feeder line, sender unit is connected with transfer base station, and transfer base station is connected with the center processor of control center by internet; The output terminal of described microcontroller is connected with LED display, humidity temperature regulating device, draft regulator, broadcaster by feeder line respectively with the output terminal of manual shift device.
The present invention also comprises mobile phone, and described mobile phone is passed through the APP software on it and is connected with transfer base station by internet, obtains air quality parameter signal.
A kind of public place environment air quality safety monitoring inquiry alarming method, comprising:
(1) detection subsystem including combustible gas sensor, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor, dust particle concentration sensor, volume decibel monitoring sensor is arranged respectively in flow of the people City Regions, the quality of real-time monitoring environment air;
(2) store the control safety standard parameter of national regulation in the air quality data storehouse of the heart in the controlling, the canonical parameter in the signal of sensor measurement and air quality data storehouse is contrasted, the safety and comfort degree of analysis environments air;
(3) by display environment air associated signal parameter and the standard comfort level air parameter index of LED display Real-time Obtaining;
(4) when surrounding air parameter reaches certain dangerous values, manual shift device can according to the surrounding air parameter of display, active adjustment humidity temperature regulating device and draft regulator;
(5) when the flammable explosive gas concentration parameters such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) exceed human-body safety requirement standard value, send early warning signal by broadcaster and LED display flicker, evacuate crowd in environment.
After adopting such scheme, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is larger at flow of the people, densely populated environment is (as supermarket, megastore, Waiting Lounge) and the large-scale LNG pipeline in city and Connect area, people life district, detection subsystem is arranged in entrance and surrounding environment, combustible gas sensor in detection subsystem, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor, dust particle concentration sensor, liquefied natural gas (LNG) in volume decibel monitoring sensor Real-Time Monitoring air, the air-fuel ratio of the flammable explosive gas such as spirit lamp and the quality of surrounding air, and site environment air quality parameters is uploaded internet and transmits fire-fighting relevant departments, mobile phone A PP software can be passed through, the real-time air quality report of inquiry corresponding places and history report, timely monitoring alarm ensures the safety in crowd's environment, there is information feed back advantage timely.
2, the present invention stores the control safety standard parameter of national regulation in a database, according to the signal of sensor measurement, contrast with canonical parameter, the safety and comfort degree of analysis environments air, by Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) program control circuit, and by LED display real-time display environment air associated signal parameter and standard comfort level air parameter index.By Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) program control circuit, intelligent comparison analysis environments air correlation parameter signal, when surrounding air correlation parameter exceed have a strong impact on the common people's comfort level time, when surrounding air parameter reaches certain dangerous values, start corresponding counter-measure, as started ventilating system, the air quality in environmental protect, improves comfort level and security.And supportingly think corresponding manual operation control device, and can according to the surrounding air parameter of display, active adjustment ventilating system and temperature humidity regulating system, system cloud gray model science, rationally.
3, the present invention arranges alarm device, when the flammable explosive gas concentration parameters such as corresponding liquefied natural gas (LNG) exceed human-body safety requirement standard value, by voice broadcast service and LED flicker, evacuates crowd in environment.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
One, device
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of public place environment air quality safety monitoring inquiry warning system, comprises multiple detection subsystem 1, transfer base station 2, internet 3, control center 4, mobile phone 5.
Described multiple detection subsystem 1 are connected respectively by transfer base station 2, internet 3 and the control center 4 that is arranged in administration of the prevention and control department, the related data that detection subsystem 1 gathers is sent to control center 4, and the air quality data storehouse 6 in obtained related data and control center 4 is compared, is analyzed by control center 4.Described detection subsystem 1 by storage battery power supply, and adopts different voltage to export, and meets the input voltage and input current requirement of different sensors.
Described detection subsystem 1 comprises combustible gas sensor 11, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor 12, dust particle concentration sensor 13, volume decibel monitoring sensor 14, microcontroller 15, manual shift device 16, sender unit 17, LED display 18, humidity temperature regulating device 19, draft regulator 20, broadcaster 21.Described combustible gas sensor 11, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor 12, dust particle concentration sensor 13, volume decibel monitoring sensor 14 are connected with the input end of microcontroller 15 and the input end of manual shift device 16 by feeder line, the output terminal of microcontroller 15 is connected with sender unit 17 by feeder line, sender unit 17 is connected with transfer base station 2, and transfer base station 2 is connected with the center processor of control center 4 by internet 3.The output terminal of described microcontroller 15 is connected with LED display 18, humidity temperature regulating device 19, draft regulator 20, broadcaster 21 by feeder line respectively with the output terminal of manual shift device 16, controls startup and the closedown of said apparatus.
Described mobile phone 5 is by the APP software on it and be connected with transfer base station 2 by internet 3, obtains air quality parameter signal.
Two, method
The present invention is a kind of public place environment air quality safety monitoring inquiry alarming method, comprising:
(1) detection subsystem 1 including combustible gas sensor 11, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor 12, dust particle concentration sensor 13, volume decibel monitoring sensor 14 is arranged respectively in flow of the people City Regions, the quality of real-time monitoring environment air.
(2) store the control safety standard parameter of national regulation in the air quality data storehouse 6 of the heart 4 in the controlling, the canonical parameter in the signal of sensor measurement and air quality data storehouse 6 is contrasted, the safety and comfort degree of analysis environments air.Write by database program, the air quality parameters of record statistics different places, meanwhile, can transfer signals to fire department, fire department can be inquired about in time, record, understands the air quality in each one traffic-intensive region.
(3) by display environment air associated signal parameter and the standard comfort level air parameter index of LED display 18 Real-time Obtaining; When a certain index is greater than or equal to air quality requirements index, LED display 18 shows green; When lower than air quality requirements and when being in safe range, LED display 18 shows yellow; When lower than safety index requirement, have a strong impact on common people's comfort level, and during to healthy may having a negative impact, LED display 18 is shown as flash red warning lamp.
(4) when surrounding air parameter reaches certain dangerous values, manual shift device 16 can according to the surrounding air parameter of display, active adjustment humidity temperature regulating device 19 and draft regulator 20.
(5) when the flammable explosive gas concentration parameters such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) exceed human-body safety requirement standard value, send early warning signal by broadcaster 21 and LED display 18 flicker, evacuate crowd in environment.
The above, be only present pre-ferred embodiments, therefore can not limit scope of the invention process with this, and the equivalence namely done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims and description changes and modifies, and all should still remain within the scope of the patent.
Claims (3)
1. a public place environment air quality safety monitoring inquiry warning system, is characterized in that: comprise multiple detection subsystem, transfer base station, internet, control center; Described multiple detection subsystem are connected respectively by transfer base station, internet and the control center be arranged in administration of the prevention and control department;
Described detection subsystem comprises combustible gas sensor, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor, dust particle concentration sensor, volume decibel monitoring sensor, microcontroller, manual shift device, sender unit, LED display, humidity temperature regulating device, draft regulator, broadcaster; Described combustible gas sensor, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor, dust particle concentration sensor, volume decibel monitoring sensor are connected with the input end of microcontroller and the input end of manual shift device by feeder line, the output terminal of microcontroller is connected with sender unit by feeder line, sender unit is connected with transfer base station, and transfer base station is connected with the center processor of control center by internet; The output terminal of described microcontroller is connected with LED display, humidity temperature regulating device, draft regulator, broadcaster by feeder line respectively with the output terminal of manual shift device.
2. public place environment air quality safety monitoring inquiry warning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise mobile phone, described mobile phone is passed through the APP software on it and is connected with transfer base station by internet, obtains air quality parameter signal.
3. an alarming method is inquired about in the public place environment air quality safety monitoring of system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprising:
(1) detection subsystem including combustible gas sensor, Moisture/temperaturesensor sensor, dust particle concentration sensor, volume decibel monitoring sensor is arranged respectively in flow of the people City Regions, the quality of real-time monitoring environment air;
(2) store the control safety standard parameter of national regulation in the air quality data storehouse of the heart in the controlling, the canonical parameter in the signal of sensor measurement and air quality data storehouse is contrasted, the safety and comfort degree of analysis environments air;
(3) by display environment air associated signal parameter and the standard comfort level air parameter index of LED display Real-time Obtaining;
(4) when surrounding air parameter reaches certain dangerous values, manual shift device can according to the surrounding air parameter of display, active adjustment humidity temperature regulating device and draft regulator;
(5) when the flammable explosive gas concentration parameters such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) exceed human-body safety requirement standard value, send early warning signal by broadcaster and LED display flicker, evacuate crowd in environment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410774266.1A CN104635819B (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Warning system and its method are inquired about in the safety monitoring of public place environment air quality |
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| CN201410774266.1A CN104635819B (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Warning system and its method are inquired about in the safety monitoring of public place environment air quality |
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| CN104635819A true CN104635819A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN104635819B CN104635819B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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Cited By (9)
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| CN105206025A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-30 | 立德高科（昆山）数码科技有限责任公司 | Two-dimension-code-based system and two-dimension-code-based method for transmitting dust discharge concentration information |
| CN105259959A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-20 | 张捷 | Environment control system and control method for entertainment place |
| CN106600896A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 合肥铭志环境技术有限责任公司 | Indoor environment monitoring processing alarm system based on Internet of things |
| CN106600897A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 合肥铭志环境技术有限责任公司 | Indoor environment monitoring and alarming system based on Internet of Things |
| CN106652333A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 合肥铭志环境技术有限责任公司 | Internet of Things-based housing estate indoor and outdoor environmental monitoring system |
| CN106652335A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 合肥铭志环境技术有限责任公司 | Residential area indoor and outdoor environment monitoring alarm and warning system based on Internet of things |
| CN107132321A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥虎俊装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of exterior decoration engineering-environment contamination monitoring system |
| CN107221130A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-29 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of domestic air pollution classification prior-warning device and method |
| CN107479595A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-15 | 无锡威奥液压机电设备有限公司 | A kind of mine environment measuring regulating system |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN105259959A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-20 | 张捷 | Environment control system and control method for entertainment place |
| CN106600896A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 合肥铭志环境技术有限责任公司 | Indoor environment monitoring processing alarm system based on Internet of things |
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| CN106652333A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 合肥铭志环境技术有限责任公司 | Internet of Things-based housing estate indoor and outdoor environmental monitoring system |
| CN106652335A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 合肥铭志环境技术有限责任公司 | Residential area indoor and outdoor environment monitoring alarm and warning system based on Internet of things |
| CN107221130A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-29 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of domestic air pollution classification prior-warning device and method |
| CN107479595A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-15 | 无锡威奥液压机电设备有限公司 | A kind of mine environment measuring regulating system |
| CN107132321A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥虎俊装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of exterior decoration engineering-environment contamination monitoring system |
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| CN104635819B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20170606 Termination date: 20211216 |