CN104635020B - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104635020B
CN104635020B CN201410834275.5A CN201410834275A CN104635020B CN 104635020 B CN104635020 B CN 104635020B CN 201410834275 A CN201410834275 A CN 201410834275A CN 104635020 B CN104635020 B CN 104635020B
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capacitor
resistance
circuit
nand gate
power
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CN104635020A (en
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曹琦
郑林
施勇
杨东方
许浩
张杨
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Xuzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Xuzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuits, including power circuit, oscillating circuit and warning circuit, the power circuit includes transformer W1, resistance R1, capacitor C1 and rectifier bridge T, and it includes photo-coupler M, capacitor C3 and remote transmission module that the oscillating circuit, which includes NAND gate U1~U4, the warning circuit,.Circuit of the present invention has abandoned pollution-carrying dry cell power supply structure, it is powered after power failure to GPRS module by the way of capacitive energy storage, the transmission terminal of GPRS is arranged on the mobile phone or computer of user, once there is power blackout situation, power blackout situation can be understood whenever and wherever possible, take counter-measure in time.Therefore this circuit has the advantages that structure is simple, use cost is low, energy conservation and environmental protection and remote alarms.

Description

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protection circuit, specifically a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit.
Background technique
It is Electrification Age now, the operating of various instrument and equipments all be unable to do without electric energy, especially in the industrial production, when If even if opposite measure cannot be taken to be possible to will cause great economic loss when powering off, therefore some important Electricity utilization site setting power-off alarm is particularly important, and the practical dry cell of traditional cut-offing alarming circuit is as power alarm electricity The power supply source on road, it is well known that will cause great ring containing heavy metals, discarded batteries such as a large amount of lead, cadmiums in dry cell Border pollution, and traditional cut-offing alarming circuit is mostly sound-light alarm, and if user can not know power-off not nearby Situation, along with the development of GSM network, hardware realization of the GPRS in alarm system has become possibility.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures, and energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off simple, at low cost, that output power is high is remote Journey warning circuit, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit, including power circuit, oscillating circuit and warning circuit;Its feature It is, the power circuit includes transformer W1, resistance R1, capacitor C1 and rectifier bridge T, and the oscillating circuit includes NAND gate U1 ~U4, the warning circuit include photo-coupler M, capacitor C3 and remote transmission module;
The both ends of the first winding L1 of the transformer W are separately connected the both ends of 220V line voltage, and transformer W's is secondary One end of winding L2 connects resistance R1 and capacitor C1, the other end of the other end connection capacitor C1 of resistance R1 and 1 end of rectifier bridge T Mouthful, the other end of the secondary winding L2 of the 3 ports connection transformer W of rectifier bridge T, 2 ports of rectifier bridge T connect resistance R2, electricity The cathode of R3, resistance R4, capacitor C2, capacitor C3 and diode D2, the other end ground connection of capacitor C2 are hindered, the other end of resistance R2 connects Connect the anode of diode D1, the 4 ports connection cathode of diode D1 of rectifier bridge T, the anode of diode D2, capacitor C3 it is another End, 2 pins of photo-coupler M, 4 pins of photo-coupler M and remote communication module are simultaneously grounded, and the other end of resistance R3 connects light 1 pin of coupler M, 1 pin of the 3 pins connection resistance R4 and NAND gate U1 of photo-coupler M, 2 pins of NAND gate U1 connect The other end, 1 pin of NAND gate U2 and the 2 of NAND gate U2 of the 3 pin resistance R5 of connecting resistance R5 and capacitor C4, NAND gate U1 are drawn Foot, the other end of the 3 pins connection capacitor C4 of NAND gate U2 and the anode of diode D3, the cathode of diode D3 connect NAND gate 1 pin of U3,2 pins of NAND gate U3 connect resistance R6 and capacitor C5, the other end of the 3 pin resistance R6 of NAND gate U3, with 1 pin of NOT gate U4 and 2 pins of NAND gate U4, the other end and telecommunication mould of the 3 pins connection capacitor C5 of NAND gate U4 Block.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: the model 4N25 of the photo-coupler M.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: the first winding L1 and secondary winding L2 of the transformer W becomes 220V voltage It is changed to 15V voltage.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: the remote communication module is SIM300 type GPRS module.
As a preferred solution of the present invention: the diode D1 is light emitting diode.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: circuit has abandoned pollution-carrying dry cell power supply structure, It is powered after power failure to GPRS module by the way of capacitive energy storage, the mobile phone or electricity of user is arranged in the transmission terminal of GPRS On brain, once there is power blackout situation, power blackout situation can be understood whenever and wherever possible, takes counter-measure in time.Therefore this circuit tool Have that structure is simple, use cost is low, energy conservation and environmental protection and the advantages of remote alarms.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit;
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit, including power circuit, oscillating circuit and alarm Circuit, the power circuit include transformer W1, resistance R1, capacitor C1 and rectifier bridge T, and the oscillating circuit includes NAND gate U1 ~U4, the warning circuit include photo-coupler M, capacitor C3 and remote transmission module;
The both ends of the first winding L1 of the transformer W are separately connected the both ends of 220V line voltage, and transformer W's is secondary One end of winding L2 connects resistance R1 and capacitor C1, the other end of the other end connection capacitor C1 of resistance R1 and 1 end of rectifier bridge T Mouthful, the other end of the secondary winding L2 of the 3 ports connection transformer W of rectifier bridge T, 2 ports of rectifier bridge T connect resistance R2, electricity The cathode of R3, resistance R4, capacitor C2, capacitor C3 and diode D2, the other end ground connection of capacitor C2 are hindered, the other end of resistance R2 connects Connect the anode of diode D1, the 4 ports connection cathode of diode D1 of rectifier bridge T, the anode of diode D2, capacitor C3 it is another End, 2 pins of photo-coupler M, 4 pins of photo-coupler M and remote communication module are simultaneously grounded, and the other end of resistance R3 connects light 1 pin of coupler M, 1 pin of the 3 pins connection resistance R4 and NAND gate U1 of photo-coupler M, 2 pins of NAND gate U1 connect The other end, 1 pin of NAND gate U2 and the 2 of NAND gate U2 of the 3 pin resistance R5 of connecting resistance R5 and capacitor C4, NAND gate U1 are drawn Foot, the other end of the 3 pins connection capacitor C4 of NAND gate U2 and the anode of diode D3, the cathode of diode D3 connect NAND gate 1 pin of U3,2 pins of NAND gate U3 connect resistance R6 and capacitor C5, the other end of the 3 pin resistance R6 of NAND gate U3, with 1 pin of NOT gate U4 and 2 pins of NAND gate U4, the other end and telecommunication mould of the 3 pins connection capacitor C5 of NAND gate U4 Block.
The model 4N25 of photo-coupler M.
220V voltage transformation is 15V voltage by the first winding L1 and secondary winding L2 of transformer W.
Remote communication module is SIM300 type GPRS module.
Diode D1 is light emitting diode.
The working principle of the invention is: when 220V power grid normal power supply, 220 alternating currents by transformer W, capacitor C1 and Become 15V direct current after rectifier bridge T, the both ends of capacitor C2 are added.Three road transport rows of 15V direct current point, make two through resistance R2 all the way Pole pipe D1 shines, and indicates that power grid power supply is normal;1 foot of second tunnel through resistance R3 injection photoelectrical coupler M, makes photoelectrical coupler M Interior luminous tube electrified light emitting, thus the phototriode conducting in photoelectrical coupler.3 feet of photoelectrical coupler M are low level, 1 foot of input terminal for making NAND gate U1~U4 is also low level, and remote communication module does not work;The Article 3 branch of 15V direct current It is to charge to capacitor C5.Once 220V AC network has a power failure, capacitor C3 storage charge is released by resistance R2 and diode D1, very 0V is dropped to fastly.At this moment light emitting diode D1 extinguishes.Meanwhile the light emitting diode in photoelectrical coupler M also extinguishes therewith, photosensitive three 3 feet of pole pipe cut-off, photoelectrical coupler M export high level, and making 1 foot of input terminal of NAND gate U1~U4 is also high level, remotely Communication module work, GPRS module send power alarm information, power supply required for remote communication module to the SIM card of user mobile phone Carry out the charge of self-capacitance C5 storage.When the power supply of 220V power system restoration, diode D1 is lighted again, and the 5 feet output of photo-coupler M is low Level, the blocking of oscillator, capacitor C5 is full of charge again to be used for the alarm that has a power failure next time, and circuit has abandoned pollution-carrying dry electricity Pond power supply structure is powered after power failure to GPRS module by the way of capacitive energy storage, and the transmission terminal setting of GPRS is using On the mobile phone or computer of person, once there is power blackout situation, power blackout situation can be understood whenever and wherever possible, takes counter-measure in time. Therefore this circuit has the advantages that structure is simple, use cost is low, energy conservation and environmental protection and remote alarms.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit, including power circuit, oscillating circuit and warning circuit;Its feature exists In, the power circuit include transformer W, resistance R1, capacitor C1 and rectifier bridge T, the oscillating circuit include NAND gate U1~ U4, the warning circuit include photo-coupler M, capacitor C3 and remote transmission module;
The both ends of the first winding L1 of the transformer W are separately connected the both ends of 220V line voltage, the secondary winding of transformer W One end of L2 connects resistance R1 and capacitor C1, the other end of the other end connection capacitor C1 of resistance R1 and 1 port of rectifier bridge T, The other end of the secondary winding L2 of the 3 ports connection transformer W of rectifier bridge T, 2 ports of rectifier bridge T connect resistance R2, resistance The cathode of R3, resistance R4, capacitor C2, capacitor C3 and diode D2, the other end ground connection of capacitor C2, the other end connection of resistance R2 The anode of diode D1, rectifier bridge T 4 ports connection the cathode of diode D1, the anode of diode D2, capacitor C3 it is another End, 2 pins of photo-coupler M, 4 pins of photo-coupler M and remote communication module are simultaneously grounded, and the other end of resistance R3 connects light 1 pin of coupler M, 1 pin of the 3 pins connection resistance R4 and NAND gate U1 of photo-coupler M, 2 pins of NAND gate U1 connect The other end, 1 pin of NAND gate U2 and the 2 of NAND gate U2 of the 3 pin resistance R5 of connecting resistance R5 and capacitor C4, NAND gate U1 are drawn Foot, the other end of the 3 pins connection capacitor C4 of NAND gate U2 and the anode of diode D3, the cathode of diode D3 connect NAND gate 1 pin of U3,2 pins of NAND gate U3 connect resistance R6 and capacitor C5, the other end of the 3 pin resistance R6 of NAND gate U3, with 1 pin of NOT gate U4 and 2 pins of NAND gate U4, the other end and telecommunication mould of the 3 pins connection capacitor C5 of NAND gate U4 Block.
2. the energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical coupling The model 4N25 of device M.
3. the energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transformer 220V voltage transformation is 15V voltage by the first winding L1 and secondary winding L2 of W.
4. the energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described long-range logical News module is SIM300 type GPRS module.
5. the energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diode D1 is light emitting diode.
CN201410834275.5A 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power-off remote alarms circuit Active CN104635020B (en)

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CN105067869A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 何林 Municipal power failure sound/light reminding device

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