CN104634085B - Multifunctional particle board wood drying system - Google Patents
Multifunctional particle board wood drying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104634085B CN104634085B CN201510073886.7A CN201510073886A CN104634085B CN 104634085 B CN104634085 B CN 104634085B CN 201510073886 A CN201510073886 A CN 201510073886A CN 104634085 B CN104634085 B CN 104634085B
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- conveyer belt
- fixed
- conveyor belt
- block
- dried
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional particle board wood drying system. The multifunctional particle board wood drying system comprises a bracket and a conveyor belt matched with the bracket, wherein a plurality of drying cavities which are arranged in parallel and are mutually communicated are fixed above the conveyor belt; U-shaped grooves are fixed on the two sides of the conveyor belt; output ends of two air cylinders are slidingly arranged in the U-shaped grooves; bulges are further arranged on inner walls of the two sides of the drying cavities; the bulges are in contact with the upper surfaces of the two end parts of the conveyor belt; the conveyor belt is mounted on the peripheral wall of a roller; the top end of a stopping block is provided with a blanking surface which is inwards concave; a contact head is fixed at the upper part of the stopping block; the contact head is in contact with the outer wall of the conveyor belt. The two air cylinders are fixed in the bracket and the U-shaped grooves are fixed on the two sides of the conveyor belt; the output ends of two air cylinders are slidingly arranged in the U-shaped grooves, and the two air cylinders are retracted and stretched in opposite directions so that the conveyor belt swings leftwards and rightwards, and furthermore, the frequency of contacting the unit areas of crushed material wood shaving outer walls with microwaves is increased and the drying effect of crushed material wood shavings is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying machine, specifically refer to a kind of multifunctional particle plate timber drying system.
Background technology
Solid wood board sheet material is sturdy and durable, texture natural, mostly has the distinctive fragrance of natural timber, has preferable moisture absorption
Property and breathability, be beneficial to health, do not cause environmental pollution abrasion make top-grade furniture, the high-quality sheet material of decorating house.
But because its processing technique is complicated, operation requires level high, hence in so that the drying of particle wood shavings does not pass a test, easily cause to produce
Quality stability is poor, cracking, deformation and PASS insecure the problems such as, traditional method for drying wood is usually
Using steam, conduction oil, Linesless charcoal etc. by timber stoving, generally require some months and just can complete drying, drying time is long, time-consuming take
Power, wastes the substantial amounts of energy, pollutes environment, and drying effect is not good, and the moisture distribution in timber can be led to uneven, and impact is produced
Quality, causes the waste of raw material.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multifunctional particle plate timber drying system is so that being dried of particle wood shavings is grasped
Make simple and fast and uniform drying, solve defect present in prior art.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multifunctional particle plate timber drying system, including support and matched conveyer belt, in described transmission
Band be fixedly arranged above multiple be arranged side by side and be interconnected cavity is dried, the described both sides that cavity is dried be provided with entrance point and
The port of export, is fixed with the magnetron that two rows are parallel to each other on the inwall be dried cavity, is fixed with u in the both sides of conveyer belt
Shape groove, is fixed with two cylinders, the outfan of two described cylinders is slidably arranged in u shape groove, is dried the two of cavity in support
Projection, and the upper surface at described projection and conveyer belt both ends are additionally provided with the inwall of side；Also include being rotatably arranged on and prop up
Roller on frame and block, conveyer belt is rotatably arranged on the outer circle wall of described roller, is provided with arc in the middle part of block
Secondary tapping channel, block is divided into upper and lower two parts, and the side wall of block bottom and conveyer belt by described secondary tapping channel
Contact, offer, on the top of described block, the material-dropping face caving inward, and be fixed with gum elastic material on the top of block
The contact head of matter, and the wall contacts of contact head and conveyer belt.During present invention work, particle wood shavings are put on conveyer belt, broken
Material wood shavings enter inside it by the entrance point that cavity is dried, and magnetron is started working, and obtain energy and incite somebody to action from constant electric field
It is converted into microwave energy, so reach generation microwave energy be thermally dried inside and outside particle wood shavings simultaneously, it is to avoid particle dig
The local heat source of flower concentrates and leads to its local to produce distortion, the deformation such as depression, projection, improves the drying efficiency of particle wood shavings；
The present invention is dried to particle wood shavings, by conveyer belt step by step by multiple cavitys that are dried being arranged side by side and being interconnected
Non-stop run is so that particle wood shavings reach required standard in multiple microwave drying, and does straight line fortune in particle wood shavings
When dynamic, the outer wall of particle wood shavings is constant with the contact area of microwave in drying chamber body, therefore microwave with particle wood shavings unit
Frequency during area effect is less, and then leads to the effect heating to reduce, and the present invention is fixed with two cylinders in support, and
Install and u shape groove at the two ends of conveyer belt, the outfan of cylinder is slidably arranged in u shape groove so that conveyer belt is to do circulation past
While moving again, two cylinders do the contraction extension on rightabout respectively so that conveyer belt is capable of swinging, and increase
Plus the frequency that on particle wood shavings outer wall, unit area is contacted with microwave, improve the drying effect of particle wood shavings；
And, the particle of powdery goes out being sent to discharging opening by conveyer belt after the dried of drying machine, and existing
Discharge hole of drying machine at particle directly collection device is snapped down to by conveyer belt, occur a certain amount of broken during downslide
Material residual on a moving belt, and continues cycling through with conveyer belt, and has substantial amounts of particle in the bottom of support and be scattered heap
Long-pending, not only cause substantial amounts of wastage of material, also can affect the job stability of drying machine；The present invention conveyer belt discharging just before
Side is provided with block, and has the secondary tapping channel of arc at the middle part of block, when the outer circle wall by conveyer belt for the particle
On when sliding out on material-dropping face, the wall contacts of the direct conveyer belt of the contact head positioned at block upper end, will be attached on conveyer belt
Particle residual scraping remove, and contact head adopts elastomeric material, and it is right to reduce with the flexible contact of conveyer belt to realize
The abrasion of conveyer belt.When circular runout occurring between contact head and conveyer belt, between contact head and conveyer belt, gap occurs,
And the particle being glided by gap falls directly in secondary tapping channel, the lower sides of block are in close contact with conveyer belt, Du
Absolutely particle occurs remaining, while facilitating particle quick transmission after the drying on a moving belt, it is to avoid the dissipating everywhere of particle
Fall.
Further, also include radiator, described radiator is fixed on the side wall be dried cavity and just to conveyer belt
Discharge outlet.When particle wood shavings send out from the port of export that cavity is dried, particle wood shavings itself can carry certain heat, that is,
Own temperature is higher, and temperature abrupt change, and then the overall physical properties of impact particle wood shavings occur with the external world when contacting,
The present invention is fixed with radiator in the port of export that cavity is dried, and by radiator, the remaining temperature carrying in particle wood shavings is absorbed row
Go out so that particle wood shavings, quickly using difference variation, reduce the possibility that particle wood shavings deform upon.
Further, being provided with section at the charging aperture of described secondary tapping channel is half elliptic expanding reach.For
Reduce contact head further to conveyer belt to abrasion, setting expanding reach is so that contact head at the charging aperture of secondary tapping channel
Reduce with the contact area of conveyer belt, ensure the shaving effect to conveyer belt for the contact head, the charging aperture of secondary tapping channel simultaneously
Increase can prevent particle by when occur blocking so that the discharge of particle is more smooth.
The present invention compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:
1st, the present invention is fixed with two cylinders in support, and installs and u shape groove at the two ends of conveyer belt, the output of cylinder
End is slidably arranged in u shape groove so that conveyer belt is while doing iterative motion, and two cylinders do on rightabout respectively
Contraction extension so that conveyer belt is capable of swinging, increase unit area on particle wood shavings outer wall and contact with microwave
Frequency, improves the drying effect of particle wood shavings；
2nd, when particle wood shavings send out from the port of export that cavity is dried, particle wood shavings itself can carry certain the present invention
Heat, that is, own temperature is higher, temperature abrupt change occurs when contacting with the external world, and then affects the overall thing of particle wood shavings
Rationality energy, the present invention is fixed with radiator in the port of export that cavity is dried, the remaining temperature that will be carried in particle wood shavings by radiator
Absorb and discharge so that particle wood shavings, quickly using difference variation, reduce the possibility that particle wood shavings deform upon；
3rd, the present invention is to reduce contact head further to conveyer belt to abrasion, arranges at the charging aperture of secondary tapping channel
Expanding reach, so that contact head is reduced with the contact area of conveyer belt, ensures the shaving effect to conveyer belt for the contact head simultaneously, secondary
The increase of the charging aperture of tapping channel can prevent particle by when occur blocking so that the discharge of particle is more smooth.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing the embodiment of the present invention is further understood, and constitutes of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that cavity is dried；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at a in Fig. 1；
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- support, 2- conveyer belt, 3- magnetron, 4- are dried cavity, 5- radiator, 6- projection, 7-u shape groove, 8- cylinder, 9-
Block, 10- material-dropping face, bis- tapping channels of 11-, 12- contact head, 13- roller, 14- expanding reach.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, the present embodiment includes support 1 and matched conveyer belt 2, in described conveyer belt 2
Be fixedly arranged above multiple be arranged side by side and be interconnected cavity 4 is dried, the described both sides that cavity 4 is dried are provided with entrance point and going out
Mouth end, is fixed with the magnetron 3 that two rows are parallel to each other on the inwall that cavity 4 is dried, is fixed with the both sides of conveyer belt 2
U shape groove 7, is fixed with two cylinders 8 in support 1, the outfan of two described cylinders 8 is slidably arranged in u shape groove 7, drying chamber
Projection 6, and the upper surface at described projection 6 and conveyer belt 2 both ends are additionally provided with the both sides inwall of body 4；Also include turning
Dynamic roller 13 and the block 9 being arranged on support 1, conveyer belt 2 is rotatably arranged on the outer circle wall of described roller 13, in block
It is provided with the secondary tapping channel 11 of arc, block 9 is divided into upper and lower two parts by described secondary tapping channel 11 in the middle part of in the of 9, and
The side wall of block 9 bottom is contacted with conveyer belt 2, offers, on the top of described block 9, the material-dropping face 10 caving inward, and
The top of block 9 is fixed with the contact head 12 of elastomeric material, and the wall contacts of contact head 12 and conveyer belt 2；Also include
Radiator 5, described radiator 5 is fixed on the side wall be dried cavity 4 and the discharge outlet just to conveyer belt 2.
During present invention work, particle wood shavings are put on conveyer belt 2, particle wood shavings are entered by the entrance point that cavity 4 is dried
Inside it, magnetron 3 is started working, and obtains energy and is translated into microwave energy, and then reach product from constant electric field
Raw microwave energy is thermally dried inside and outside particle wood shavings simultaneously, it is to avoid the local heat source of particle wood shavings concentrates and leads to its local
Produce distortion, the deformation such as depression, projection, improve the drying efficiency of particle wood shavings；The present invention passes through multiple be arranged side by side and mutually
The cavity 4 that is dried of connection is dried to particle wood shavings, step by step by the non-stop run of conveyer belt 2 so that particle wood shavings exist
Repeatedly reach required standard in microwave drying, and when particle wood shavings move along a straight line, the outer wall of particle wood shavings and drying
In cavity 4, the contact area of microwave is constant, and therefore in microwave, the frequency when acting on particle wood shavings unit area is less, and then
Lead to the effect heating to reduce, and the present invention is fixed with two cylinders 8 in support 1, and install and u at the two ends of conveyer belt 2
Shape groove 7, the outfan of cylinder 8 is slidably arranged in u shape groove 7 so that conveyer belt 2 is while doing iterative motion, two
Cylinder 8 does the contraction extension on rightabout respectively so that conveyer belt 2 is capable of swinging, and increases particle wood shavings outer wall
The frequency that upper unit area is contacted with microwave, improves the drying effect of particle wood shavings.
And, particle wood shavings go out being sent to discharging opening by conveyer belt 2 after the dried of drying machine, and existing
Particle at discharge hole of drying machine is directly snapped down to collection device by conveyer belt 2, occurs a certain amount of broken during downslide
Expect residual on conveyor belt 2, and continue cycling through with conveyer belt 2, and have substantial amounts of particle in the bottom of support 1 to be scattered
Pile up, not only cause substantial amounts of wastage of material, also can affect the job stability of drying machine；The present invention is in conveyer belt 2 discharging
Dead ahead is provided with block 9, and has the secondary tapping channel 11 of arc at the middle part of block 9, when particle passes through conveyer belt 2
When sliding out on outer circle wall on material-dropping face 10, positioned at the wall contacts of the direct conveyer belt 2 of contact head 12 of block 9 upper end, will
Attachment particle residual scraping on conveyor belt 2 is removed, and contact head 12 adopts elastomeric material, realizes and conveyer belt 2
Flexible contact to reduce the abrasion to conveyer belt 2.When circular runout occurring between contact head 12 and conveyer belt 2, that is, contact
Between 12 and conveyer belt 2, gap occurs, and the particle being glided by gap falls directly in secondary tapping channel 11, block 9
Lower sides be in close contact with conveyer belt 2, prevented particle and occurred on conveyor belt 2 remaining, facilitated particle after the drying
Quick while transmit, it is to avoid being scattered everywhere of particle.When particle wood shavings send out from the port of export that cavity 4 is dried, particle
Wood shavings itself can carry certain heat, and that is, own temperature is higher, temperature abrupt change occurs when contacting with the external world, and then
The overall physical properties of impact particle wood shavings, the present invention is fixed with radiator 5 in the port of export that cavity 4 is dried, by radiator 5
The remaining temperature carrying in particle wood shavings is absorbed and discharges so that particle wood shavings are quickly using difference variation, reduce particle wood shavings and occur
The possibility of deformation.
For reducing contact head 12 further to conveyer belt 2 to abrasion, setting at the charging aperture of secondary tapping channel 11 is expanded
Big section 14, so that contact head 12 is reduced with the contact area of conveyer belt 2, ensures that contact head 12 is imitated to the scraping of conveyer belt 2 simultaneously
Really, the increase of the charging aperture of secondary tapping channel 11 can prevent particle wood shavings by when blocking occurs so that particle wood shavings
Discharge more smooth.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect further
Describe in detail, be should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc., all should comprise
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of multifunctional particle plate timber drying system, including support (1) and matched conveyer belt (2), its feature
Be: described conveyer belt (2) be fixedly arranged above multiple be arranged side by side and be interconnected cavity (4), described drying are dried
The both sides of cavity (4) are provided with entrance point and the port of export, are fixed with what two rows were parallel to each other on the inwall that cavity (4) are dried
Magnetron (3), is fixed with u shape groove (7) in the both sides of conveyer belt (2), is fixed with two cylinders (8), described in two in support (1)
The outfan of cylinder (8) is slidably arranged in u shape groove (7), and the both sides inwall that cavity (4) is dried is additionally provided with projection (6), and
Described projection (6) and the upper surface at conveyer belt (2) both ends；Also include block (9) and be rotatably arranged on support (1)
Roller (13), conveyer belt (2) is rotatably arranged on the outer circle wall of described roller (13), is provided with arc in the middle part of block (9)
Secondary tapping channel (11), block (9) is divided into upper and lower two parts by described secondary tapping channel (11), and under block (9)
The side wall in portion is contacted with conveyer belt (2), offers, on the top of described block (9), the material-dropping face (10) caving inward, and
The top of block (9) is fixed with the contact head (12) of elastomeric material, and contact head (12) is connect with the outer wall of conveyer belt (2)
Touch；Also include radiator (5), described radiator (5) is fixed on and goes out on the side wall that cavity (4) is dried and just to conveyer belt (2)
At material mouth, being provided with section at the charging aperture of described secondary tapping channel (11) is half elliptic expanding reach (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510073886.7A CN104634085B (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | Multifunctional particle board wood drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510073886.7A CN104634085B (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | Multifunctional particle board wood drying system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104634085A CN104634085A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN104634085B true CN104634085B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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ID=53213113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510073886.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104634085B (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | Multifunctional particle board wood drying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104634085B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107555150A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-09 | 安吉泰茂竹制品有限公司 | A kind of dryer and its application method |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0589113A1 (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1994-03-30 | Charpente Menuiserie Chasseneuillaise C.M.C. | Apparatus for transferring pieces of wood in a microwave drying oven |
| CN202944825U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-05-22 | 石台县八达新能源发展有限公司 | Sawdust conveying device |
| CN204594159U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-08-26 | 成都浪度家私有限公司 | Multi-functional timber drying pit |
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2015
- 2015-02-12 CN CN201510073886.7A patent/CN104634085B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104634085A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170201 Termination date: 20180212 |