CN104633136B - Automatic cleaning and coating angle valve - Google Patents

Automatic cleaning and coating angle valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104633136B
CN104633136B CN201510073324.2A CN201510073324A CN104633136B CN 104633136 B CN104633136 B CN 104633136B CN 201510073324 A CN201510073324 A CN 201510073324A CN 104633136 B CN104633136 B CN 104633136B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve body
valve rod
sealing
coating angle
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Application number
CN201510073324.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104633136A (en
Inventor
陈彦
张志超
刘玉萍
张程
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Wuxi Smart Auto Control Engineering Co Ltd
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Wuxi Smart Auto Control Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510073324.2A priority Critical patent/CN104633136B/en
Publication of CN104633136A publication Critical patent/CN104633136A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an angle valve, particularly relates to an automatic cleaning and coating angle valve for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) devices, and belongs to the field of fluid control valves. The automatic cleaning and coating angle valve comprises a valve body. A valve stem is arranged in the valve body, a valve spool is welded at the lower end of the valve stem, a sleeve is arranged between the valve stem and the valve body, a guide sleeve is arranged between the upper portion of the valve spool and the valve body, and a guide ring is arranged between the sleeve and the guide sleeve. A compression ring and a lower sealing ring are arranged between the lower portion of the valve spool and the valve body, the lower sealing ring is positioned at the upper end of the compression ring, flexible sealing effects can be realized by the lower sealing ring and the valve body, and rigid sealing effects can be realized by a valve spool sealing surface of the valve spool and a valve body sealing surface of the valve body, so that flexible and rigid double-effect sealing structures can be formed between the valve body and the valve spool. The automatic cleaning and coating angle valve has the advantages that the valve body and the valve spool are of the flexible and rigid double-effect sealing structures, accordingly, VI-level requirements can be met by the sealing level of the automatic cleaning and coating angle valve, and the automatic cleaning and coating angle valve is excellent in sealing performance; the valve spool and the valve stem are of up-down double-guide structures, accordingly, the coaxiality can be guaranteed, and the valve is good in dynamic performance.

Description

Automatically cleaning is coated with angle valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of angle valve, concretely relates to a kind of PVC devices cleaning coating angle valve automatically, belongs to stream Body control valve field.
Background technology
Polymeric kettle is the process equipment of most critical in PVC polymerization production process, but because of physical factor or change after polyreaction Factor and cause shaft, paddle, baffle plate dorsal part and the end socket inwall of polymeric kettle to there is different degrees of salvage stores Bonding phenomenon.Viscous kettle can cause the pyroconductivity of polymeric kettle to substantially reduce, and polymerization reaction time extends, and production efficiency is reduced.This Outward, salvage stores may make particle after polymerization, and which is mixed in PVC products, can affect the presentation quality of manufactured goods and cause Properties of product are greatly lowered.The plasticizing piece produced due to gluing kettle, can block the discharge pipe of polymeric kettle, cause its discharge Difficulty, so as to increased polymerization non-cutting time.Meanwhile, viscous kettle increased the clear kettle number of times of polymeric kettle;If viscous kettle is serious, each Polymerization is required for out kettle after the cycle, and uses high pressure water washing, causes producer adopt polymeric kettle total enclosing production technology. Drive kettle and can not only waste gas phase VCM, increase the production non-cutting time of polymeric kettle, and easily cause security incident.Prevent Viscous kettle phenomenon, generally using following measure:1. kettle wall adopts electrolytic polishing process, roughness to reach Ra0.1 μm;2. in kettle Periodically clean without dead angle;3. using high-quality anti-fouling agent and carry out even spread;So using a kind of stable, reliable clear Wash, coating apparatus are particularly important.Traditional cleaning, coating apparatus have that sealing is poor, cleaning performance is not good, crawling Many bad problems such as even, action is unreliable, service life is short, it is impossible to meet process requirements.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned weak point, so as to provide a kind of coating angle valve of cleaning automatically, can realize Continuous helical is fan-shaped to be rinsed without dead band, is coated with, and has the advantages that sealing grade is tight, dynamic stability is good, long service life.
According to the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, cleaning is coated with angle valve automatically includes valve body, and valve rod, valve rod are provided with valve body Valve element is welded in lower end, and valve body upper side is provided with valve body import, and body base is provided with valve outlet, valve body import and valve outlet It is orthogonal;It is characterized in that:Sleeve pipe is provided between valve rod and valve body, fairlead between valve element top and valve body, is provided with, sleeve pipe and Guide ring is provided between fairlead;Pressure ring and lower seal are provided between the valve element bottom and valve body, lower seal is located at pressure Ring upper end, lower seal and valve body form soft seal, and the valve core sealed cover of valve element forms hard sealing with the valve body sealing surface of valve body, So as to form the soft or hard double sealing structure between valve body and valve element;Filler is provided between valve rod and valve body, upper filler is located at Above sleeve pipe, upper filler upper end is provided with gland, and valve body upper end is bolted hold-down grid, and hold-down grid passes through filler Gland is pressed on upper filler in valve body;Be provided with anti-wearing liner between described filler gland and valve rod, anti-wearing liner, fairlead and Guide ring forms upper and lower dual-guiding structure, and guide effect is played in the motion to valve rod;Valve body upper end connects electronic holding by column Row mechanism's installing plate, connects electric operator on electric operator installing plate;The outfan of electric operator is by flat Bonded drive lead screw, drive lead screw top are connected by feed screw nut and first clutch with valve rod, and by valve rod upper end Locking nut is locked, and drive lead screw bottom passes through spline connection second clutch;Described sleeve pipe is provided with four and is uniform staggered with Sleeve pipe runner mouth, valve rod are provided with four valve rod runner mouths being uniform staggered with, and valve element is provided with multiple along the circumferential direction uniform points The spiral fan shaped groove of cloth, is equipped with laterally zygomorphic flushing hole between each two spiral fan shaped groove.
Further, lower Packing seat is provided between guide ring and sleeve pipe.
Further, Packing seat is provided between upper filler and sleeve pipe.
Further, first clutch and second clutch have spiral end face, are helicoid structure.
Further, spiral fan shaped groove is six or eight.
Further, inner seal ring is provided between gland and valve rod.
Further, exterior seal ring is provided between gland and valve body.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has advantages below:
1st, valve body and valve element adopt soft or hard double sealing structure, sealing grade meet VI grade of requirement, and sealing property is good;
2nd, valve element and valve rod adopt upper and lower dual-guiding structure, it is ensured that axiality, valve dynamic property are good;
3rd, valve element is provided with spiral fan shaped groove and the flushing hole of circumference uniform distribution, and flushing, Painting effect are good;
4th, first clutch and second clutch adopt helicoid structure, can realize valve rod with valve element from Direct Travel action Revolution action more than half-convergency stroke;
5th, clutch II is connected by spline structure with drive lead screw, is conveniently adjusted fit-up gap.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is first clutch structure chart.
Fig. 3 is second clutch structure chart.
Fig. 4 is stem structure figure.
Fig. 5 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is valve body structure figure.
Description of reference numerals:1- pressure rings, 2- lower seals, 3- valve elements, 4- fairleads, 5- guide rings, 6- valve bodies, 7- sets Packing seat, the upper Packing seats of 9b-, the upper fillers of 10-, 11- exterior seal rings, 12- inner seal rings, 13- filler pressures under pipe, 8- valve rods, 9a- Lid, 14- hold-down grids, 15- columns, 16- electric operator installing plates, 17- electric operators, 18- flat keys, 19- transmissions Screw mandrel, 20- locking nuts, 21- feed screw nut, 22- first clutches, 23- anti-wearing liners, 24- second clutches, 25- sleeve pipes Runner mouth, 26- valve body imports, 27- valve outlets, 28- valve body sealing surfaces, 29- valve core sealed covers, 30- valve rod runner mouths, 31- Spiral fan shaped groove, 32- flushing holes.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment combined in accompanying drawing is further described by the present invention below:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, the invention mainly comprises valve body 6, is provided with valve rod 8,8 lower end of valve rod welding valve element 3 in valve body 6. 6 upper side of valve body is provided with valve body import 26, and 6 bottom of valve body is provided with valve outlet 27, and valve body import 26 and valve outlet 27 are mutual It is perpendicular.
Sleeve pipe 7 is provided between valve rod 8 and valve body 6, fairlead 4, sleeve pipe 7 and guiding between 3 top of valve element and valve body 6, is provided with Guide ring 5 is provided between set 4, lower Packing seat 9a between guide ring 5 and sleeve pipe 7, is provided with.Between 3 bottom of the valve element and valve body 6 Pressure ring 1 and lower seal 2 are provided with, lower seal 2 is located at 1 upper end of pressure ring.Lower seal 2 and valve body 6 form soft seal, such as Fig. 6 Shown, the valve core sealed cover 29 of valve element 3 forms hard sealing with the valve body sealing surface 28 of valve body 6, so as to form valve body 6 and valve element 3 Between soft or hard double sealing structure.
Be provided with filler 10 between valve rod 8 and valve body 6, upper filler 10 is located above sleeve pipe 7, upper filler 10 and sleeve pipe 7 it Between be provided with Packing seat 9b.10 upper end of upper filler is provided with gland 13, and 6 upper end of valve body is bolted hold-down grid 14, Hold-down grid 14 is pressed on upper filler 10 in valve body 6 by gland 13.
Inner seal ring 12 and anti-wearing liner 23 are provided between described filler gland 13 and valve rod 8, anti-wearing liner 23 is located at interior Above sealing ring 12, exterior seal ring 11 between gland 13 and valve body 6, is provided with.The anti-wearing liner 23, fairlead 4 and guiding Ring 5 forms upper and lower dual-guiding structure, and guide effect is played in the motion to valve rod 8.
6 upper end of valve body connects electric operator installing plate 16 by column 15, connects on electric operator installing plate 16 Connect electric operator 17.The outfan of electric operator 17 connects drive lead screw 19 by flat key 18, on drive lead screw 19 Portion passes through feed screw nut 21 with valve rod 8 and first clutch 22 is connected, and is locked by the locking nut 20 of 8 upper end of valve rod.Transmission 19 bottom of screw mandrel passes through spline connection second clutch 24.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ 3, the first clutch 22 and second clutch 24 have spiral end face, are helicoid knot Structure.
As shown in Fig. 4 ~ 5, described sleeve pipe 7 is provided with four sleeve pipe runner mouths 25 being uniform staggered with, and valve rod 8 is provided with four The valve rod runner mouth 30 being uniform staggered with, valve element 3 are provided with multiple spiral fan shaped grooves 31 being distributed uniformly and circumferentially, each two Laterally zygomorphic flushing hole 32 is equipped between spiral fan shaped groove 31.The spiral fan shaped groove 31 is six or eight.
The present invention operation principle be:During valve opening, electric operator is connected to open command, is driven by flat key and is passed Dynamic screw mandrel is persistently rotated, and the anti-torque produced by the tangential friction force on the now moment of torsion provided by filler and valve rod is equivalent, Valve rod is moved along a straight line with valve element.When valve rod and valve core movement to open extreme position when, its linear motion is obstructed, now by flower The second clutch that key and drive lead screw are attached just with first clutch automatic buckling;When therefore, electric operator is carried For moment of torsion more than the tangential moment of torsion produced by filler, so drive lead screw will pass through second clutch and first clutch drives Valve rod and valve element are rotated, and the action form of valve is converted to angle stroke by Direct Travel.The wear-resisting lining being located on gland Set and fairlead and guide ring installed in valve inner can be that valve rod and valve element provide double up and down guiding so that valve has excellent Good dynamic stability., with valve element in Direct Travel motor process, medium washes water or anti-fouling agent are by installed in valve for valve rod Circular flow channel mouth on parts casing pipe, flows through runner mouth circular on valve rod, into the spiral fan shaped groove on valve element and punching in vivo Hole flushing.As extension elongation of the valve rod with valve 3 is continued to increase, medium injection angle gradually expands, flushing water or anti-fouling agent from Spiral fan shaped groove and flushing hole are ejected.Valve rod 8 can make the screw fan on valve element with valve element during the stroke motion of angle Shape groove and flushing hole form spherical injection, and polymeric kettle is uniformly cleaned or is coated with.During valve closing, second clutch with First clutch is rapidly separated, now the moment of torsion produced by filler and the anti-torque produced by the tangential friction force on valve body etc. Value, valve rod are directly converted to Direct Travel motion by angle stroke motion with valve element.When valve rod with valve core movement to closing extreme position When, the soft or hard double sealing structure adopted between valve body and valve element can meet VI grade of sealing class requirement.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of coating angle valve of cleaning automatically, including valve body(6), valve body(6)Valve rod is provided with inside(8), valve rod(8)Weld valve in lower end Core(3), valve body(6)Upper side is provided with valve body import(26), valve body(6)Bottom is provided with valve outlet(27), valve body import (26)And valve outlet(27)It is orthogonal, it is characterized in that:Valve rod(8)And valve body(6)Between be provided with sleeve pipe(7), valve element(3)On Portion and valve body(6)Between be provided with fairlead(4), sleeve pipe(7)And fairlead(4)Between be provided with guide ring(5);The valve element(3) Bottom and valve body(6)Between be provided with pressure ring(1)And lower seal(2), lower seal(2)Positioned at pressure ring(1)Upper end, lower seal (2)And valve body(6)Form soft seal, valve element(3)Valve core sealed cover(29)With valve body(6)Valve body sealing surface(28)Form hard Sealing, so as to form valve body(6)With valve element(3)Between soft or hard double sealing structure;Valve rod(8)And valve body(6)Between be provided with Upper filler(10), upper filler(10)Positioned at sleeve pipe(7)Top, upper filler(10)Upper end is provided with gland(13), valve body(6)On End is bolted hold-down grid(14), hold-down grid(14)By gland(13)By upper filler(10)It is pressed on valve body (6)It is interior;Described filler gland(13)With valve rod(8)Between be provided with anti-wearing liner(23), anti-wearing liner(23), fairlead(4)With Guide ring(5)Upper and lower dual-guiding structure is formed, to valve rod(8)Motion play guide effect;Valve body(6)Upper end passes through column (15)Connection electric operator installing plate(16), electric operator installing plate(16)Upper connection electric operator(17); Electric operator(17)Outfan pass through flat key(18)Connection drive lead screw(19), drive lead screw(19)Top and valve rod (8)By feed screw nut(21)And first clutch(22)Connection, and by valve rod(8)The locking nut of upper end(20)Locking, passes Dynamic screw mandrel(19)Bottom passes through spline connection second clutch(24);Described sleeve pipe(7)It is provided with four sleeve pipes being uniform staggered with Runner mouth(25), valve rod(8)It is provided with four valve rod runner mouths being uniform staggered with(30), valve element(3)Be provided with it is multiple circumferentially The equally distributed spiral fan shaped groove in direction(31), each two spiral fan shaped groove(31)Between be equipped with laterally zygomorphic flushing hole (32).
2. the coating angle valve of cleaning automatically as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The guide ring(5)And sleeve pipe(7)Between set There is lower Packing seat(9a).
3. the coating angle valve of cleaning automatically as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The upper filler(10)And sleeve pipe(7)Between It is provided with Packing seat(9b).
4. the coating angle valve of cleaning automatically as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The first clutch(22)With the second clutch Device(24)With spiral end face, it is helicoid structure.
5. the coating angle valve of cleaning automatically as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The spiral fan shaped groove(31)For six or eight It is individual.
6. the coating angle valve of cleaning automatically as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:Described filler gland(13)With valve rod(8)It Between be provided with inner seal ring(12).
7. the coating angle valve of cleaning automatically as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:Described filler gland(13)With valve body(6)It Between be provided with exterior seal ring(11).
CN201510073324.2A 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Automatic cleaning and coating angle valve Active CN104633136B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510073324.2A CN104633136B (en) 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Automatic cleaning and coating angle valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510073324.2A CN104633136B (en) 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Automatic cleaning and coating angle valve

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104633136A CN104633136A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104633136B true CN104633136B (en) 2017-04-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111609147A (en) * 2019-02-26 2020-09-01 北京航天石化技术装备工程有限公司 High-pressure reinforced guide type angle valve for quenching circulation of coal stove

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10133055A1 (en) * 2001-07-07 2003-01-23 Eggemann Gmbh Armaturenfabrik Valve
CN201348050Y (en) * 2008-12-21 2009-11-18 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 Venturi ceramic corniform valve
CN102927299A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-13 无锡智能自控工程股份有限公司 Special material regulating angle valve for high-pressure hydrogenation reaction
CN203098887U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-07-31 呼阀科技控股有限公司 Special high-pressure difference angle valve for black water
CN204061996U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-31 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 A kind of Heisui River angle valve
CN204533550U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-08-05 无锡智能自控工程股份有限公司 Automatic cleaning coating angle valve

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