CN104632984A - Multi-stage freely-telescopic pressure release buffering device - Google Patents

Multi-stage freely-telescopic pressure release buffering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104632984A
CN104632984A CN201410750908.4A CN201410750908A CN104632984A CN 104632984 A CN104632984 A CN 104632984A CN 201410750908 A CN201410750908 A CN 201410750908A CN 104632984 A CN104632984 A CN 104632984A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
stage
piston cylinder
liquid
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410750908.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白振岳
杨明明
赵航
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AVIC No 631 Research Institute
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AVIC No 631 Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC No 631 Research Institute filed Critical AVIC No 631 Research Institute
Priority to CN201410750908.4A priority Critical patent/CN104632984A/en
Publication of CN104632984A publication Critical patent/CN104632984A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/005Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a wound spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
    • F16F13/007Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a wound spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-stage freely-telescopic pressure release buffering device. The device comprises a sleeve and an end cover, a liquid inlet is formed in the sleeve, and a piston and at least two stages of piston barrels are arranged inside the sleeve. The liquid inlet corresponds to the piston in position, the piston serving as a first-stage piston is in interference fit with the second stage of piston barrel, a spring is arranged inside a cavity formed by the piston and the second stage of piston barrel, and liquid pushes the piston to overcome resistance of the spring to move inside the second stage of piston barrel. The multi-stage telescopic mode is adopted for the multi-stage freely-telescopic pressure release buffering device, space is saved, large liquid pressure can be borne, the structure is simple, and practicability is high.

Description

A kind of multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device.
Background technique
Along with the development of electronic technology, chip power-consumption increases gradually, and due to the high efficiency of liquid-cooling heat radiation technology, in electronic equipment dissipating heat, the increasing liquid technology that adopts is dispelled the heat, but thereupon also along with a series of engineering problem needing to solve.When liquid cooled module takes out from liquid cooling electronic equipment, due to the selfsealings that liquid cooled module has, disconnect and namely form self-styled closure instantaneously, liquid can not be leaked from liquid cooling housing.Thus store a large amount of liquid at liquid cooled module or machine frame inside.
Liquid in module has certain expansibility, when ambient temperature rising or single module power up debugging around, because temperature raises, volume increases liquid in module, due to the sealing configuration of module, in the confined situation of volume, then pressure raises, the pressure that expansion of liquids causes is very large, can cause liquid cooled module, the damage of frame.
Therefore need the measure taked to be utilize pressure to make the corresponding increase of the volume of liquid in module when the temperature increases, increase buffer space, the pressure that expansion of liquids is produced is no more than the pressure that module or frame can be born, thus guarantee module frame is not destroyed.
But due to liquid cooled module and frame dimensions restriction, and the release of fluid pressure needs larger extending space, it is obviously lower on volume utilization that the piston of single-stage adds piston cylinder, cannot meet technical requirements.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve technical problem existing in background technique, the invention provides a kind of multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device, this multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device have employed the mode of multi-stage expansion, namely space is saved, can bear larger fluid pressure again, structure is simple, practicability is high.
Concrete technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
This multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device comprises sleeve and end cap, sleeve is provided with liquid-inlet, piston and at least two-stage piston cylinder is provided with in described sleeve, liquid-inlet is corresponding with piston position, as piston and the second piston cylinder interference fit of the first order, be provided with spring in the cavity formed between piston and second piston cylinder, liquid-driving piston overpowers spring resistance moves in second piston cylinder; Be provided with for mounting spring near liquid-inlet one end and prevent the step that second piston cylinder is deviate from three grades of piston cylinders outside described second piston cylinder, second piston cylinder is as the piston of three grades of piston cylinders, be provided with spring between second piston cylinder and three grades of piston cylinders, liquid-driving second piston cylinder against the force of the spring moves in three grades of piston cylinders; If piston cylinder is two-stage, then three grades of piston cylinders are as the piston of sleeve, and structure and second piston cylinder coordinate three grades of piston cylinders identical, if piston cylinder is greater than two-stage, then maximum first stage piston cylinder is as the piston of sleeve, and structure and first stage piston cylinder coordinate second piston cylinder identical.
Above-mentioned piston cylinder is two-stage.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
This multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device have employed the mode of multi-stage expansion, and namely save space, can bear larger fluid pressure again, structure is simple, practicability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is closed state schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is open mode schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing is detailed as follows:
1-sleeve; 2-end cap; 3-spring; 4-piston.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, this multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device mainly comprises sleeve and end cap, sleeve is provided with liquid-inlet, piston and at least two-stage piston cylinder is provided with in sleeve, the quantity of piston cylinder can consider according to actual liquid Volume Changes, can be set to two-stage, three grades even more, multi-level piston barrel structure all similar, general more options two-stage or three grades in actual job;
Liquid-inlet on above-mentioned sleeve is corresponding with piston position, and as piston and the second piston cylinder interference fit of the first order, be provided with spring in the cavity formed between piston and second piston cylinder, liquid-driving piston overpowers spring resistance moves in second piston cylinder; Be provided with for mounting spring near liquid-inlet one end and prevent the step that second piston cylinder is deviate from three grades of piston cylinders outside second piston cylinder, second piston cylinder is as the piston of three grades of piston cylinders, be provided with spring between second piston cylinder and three grades of piston cylinders, liquid-driving second piston cylinder against the force of the spring moves in three grades of piston cylinders; If piston cylinder is two-stage, then three grades of piston cylinders are as the piston of sleeve, and structure and second piston cylinder coordinate three grades of piston cylinders identical, if piston cylinder is greater than two-stage, then maximum first stage piston cylinder is as the piston of sleeve, and structure and first stage piston cylinder coordinate second piston cylinder identical.
This multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device is fixed in liquid cooled module structural member or frame by sleeve lower end from threaded, piston passes through connecting port and the liquid communication of piston cylinder lower end, when ambient temperature raises, or when the work of inside modules thermal source causes fluid temperature to raise and the fluid pressure of the instantaneous generation of liquid supply equipment increases, promotion piston moves by liquid, concrete action is: pressure is passed to spring and makes spring-compressed by first order piston, piston moves up, liquid storage space in module is increased, thus fluid pressure in release module.
When first order piston reaches maximum compressibility and fluid pressure is still larger, then second level piston cylinder starts the Compress Spring that moves upward, make liquid volume corresponding increase again, until second level piston spring reaches maximum compressibility, now pressure reaches and starts third level piston cylinder, third level piston cylinder moves upward Compress Spring, reaches easily extensible volume maximum.
When temperature reduces, after the corresponding reduction of pressure, under the force of a spring, third level piston cylinder starts to move downward and returns, and after third level piston cylinder restores to the original state, reduces with pressure, corresponding second level piston cylinder, first order piston starts to return, until restore to the original state.The design of spring should be noted when designing and using, make this device to increase step by step and to return.

Claims (2)

1. a multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device, comprise sleeve and end cap, sleeve is provided with liquid-inlet, it is characterized in that: in described sleeve, be provided with piston and at least two-stage piston cylinder, liquid-inlet is corresponding with piston position, as piston and the second piston cylinder interference fit of the first order, be provided with spring in the cavity formed between piston and second piston cylinder, liquid-driving piston overpowers spring resistance moves in second piston cylinder; Be provided with for mounting spring near liquid-inlet one end and prevent the step that second piston cylinder is deviate from three grades of piston cylinders outside described second piston cylinder, second piston cylinder is as the piston of three grades of piston cylinders, be provided with spring between second piston cylinder and three grades of piston cylinders, liquid-driving second piston cylinder against the force of the spring moves in three grades of piston cylinders; If piston cylinder is two-stage, then three grades of piston cylinders are as the piston of sleeve, and structure and second piston cylinder coordinate three grades of piston cylinders identical, if piston cylinder is greater than two-stage, then maximum first stage piston cylinder is as the piston of sleeve, and structure and first stage piston cylinder coordinate second piston cylinder identical.
2., according to the multistage retractable earth pressure release damping device described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: described piston cylinder is two-stage.
CN201410750908.4A 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Multi-stage freely-telescopic pressure release buffering device Pending CN104632984A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410750908.4A CN104632984A (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Multi-stage freely-telescopic pressure release buffering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410750908.4A CN104632984A (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Multi-stage freely-telescopic pressure release buffering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104632984A true CN104632984A (en) 2015-05-20

Family

ID=53212074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410750908.4A Pending CN104632984A (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Multi-stage freely-telescopic pressure release buffering device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104632984A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989129A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-28 大连理工大学 A kind of big displacement eddy current damper
CN112474980A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-12 长沙超旋机械科技有限责任公司 Uniform heating spinning device and spinning method for end socket piece
WO2022262254A1 (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-12-22 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Pressure-adjustable liquid cooling plate, traction battery assembly, and vehicle
CN116141059A (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-05-23 冈田智能(江苏)股份有限公司 Quick-response tool changing telescopic mechanism and installation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1933457A1 (en) * 1968-07-10 1970-07-16 Asea Ab Hydraulic drive system
JPS5962703A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-04-10 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Multi-reciprocating multi-stage oil-pressure cylinder
JPS6262006A (en) * 1985-09-06 1987-03-18 Tohoku Metal Ind Ltd Multi-stage type actuator
JPH11336824A (en) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Multistage hydraulic cylinder
CN101597003A (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-09 株式会社日立制作所 Hydraulic damper for elevator
CN103307175A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-18 苏州唐氏机械制造有限公司 Operating method staged-buffering multistage buffer
CN203585190U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-07 湖南科技大学 Multistage pressure-limiting regulating hydraulic buffer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1933457A1 (en) * 1968-07-10 1970-07-16 Asea Ab Hydraulic drive system
JPS5962703A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-04-10 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Multi-reciprocating multi-stage oil-pressure cylinder
JPS6262006A (en) * 1985-09-06 1987-03-18 Tohoku Metal Ind Ltd Multi-stage type actuator
JPH11336824A (en) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Multistage hydraulic cylinder
CN101597003A (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-09 株式会社日立制作所 Hydraulic damper for elevator
CN103307175A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-18 苏州唐氏机械制造有限公司 Operating method staged-buffering multistage buffer
CN203585190U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-07 湖南科技大学 Multistage pressure-limiting regulating hydraulic buffer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989129A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-28 大连理工大学 A kind of big displacement eddy current damper
CN112474980A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-12 长沙超旋机械科技有限责任公司 Uniform heating spinning device and spinning method for end socket piece
WO2022262254A1 (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-12-22 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Pressure-adjustable liquid cooling plate, traction battery assembly, and vehicle
CN116141059A (en) * 2023-04-20 2023-05-23 冈田智能(江苏)股份有限公司 Quick-response tool changing telescopic mechanism and installation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150520