CN104632620A - Compressor - Google Patents

Compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104632620A
CN104632620A CN201310574402.8A CN201310574402A CN104632620A CN 104632620 A CN104632620 A CN 104632620A CN 201310574402 A CN201310574402 A CN 201310574402A CN 104632620 A CN104632620 A CN 104632620A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flange
motor
roller
rotor
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310574402.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104632620B (en
Inventor
胡余生
王珺
曾学英
魏会军
杨欧翔
张玉涛
陈彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310574402.8A priority Critical patent/CN104632620B/en
Publication of CN104632620A publication Critical patent/CN104632620A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104632620B publication Critical patent/CN104632620B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/356Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
    • F04C18/3562Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
    • F04C18/3564Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation the surfaces of the inner and outer member, forming the working space, being surfaces of revolution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/02Pumps characterised by combination with or adaptation to specific driving engines or motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/0042Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
    • F04C29/0085Prime movers

Abstract

The invention provides a compressor. The compressor comprises a motor and a pump body driven by the motor and is connected with the motor, wherein the motor comprises a motor stator and a motor rotor; the pump body comprises a roller, an air cylinder and a slip sheet; the motor rotor is sleeved outside the motor stator; and the roller is fixed outside the motor rotor. By applying the technical scheme, the separated arrangement of the motor and the pump body in the axial direction is avoided, and the volume of a roller type compressor is effectively reduced.

Description

Compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compressor.
Background technique
Along with the development of science and technology, people are in the various fields of the productive lifes such as energy source and power, Aero-Space, health care, more and more higher requirement is proposed to ambient temperature, also miniaturization, light-weighted requirement is proposed to refrigeration plant (air regulator) simultaneously.As everyone knows, compressor is the core of refrigeration system, the ability of its ability and characteristics determined refrigeration system and feature, therefore, for small-sized or microminiature refrigeration system, the factor such as compressor volume (size), weight, power consumption on the back burner comparatively speaking in the past becomes issues that need special attention.
Because working principle limit, the pump housing and the motor of traditional vertical roller type compressor are independently arranged in the axial direction, the whole height of compressor is far longer than both sums (also needing to add the safe distance between each parts), and this miniaturization for compressor is very unfavorable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of compressor of miniaturization.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of compressor, comprise motor and drive with motor the pump housing be connected, motor comprises motor stator and rotor, the pump housing comprises roller, cylinder and slide plate, and rotor is set in outside motor stator, and roller is fixed on outside rotor.
Further, roller comprises shank and is fixed on the sleeve on rotor, and sleeve, slide plate and cylinder form active chamber.
Further, the inner chamber of sleeve is suitable cylindrical with the shape of rotor, and inner chamber, motor stator, rotor and cylinder are arranged coaxially.
Further, the periphery circle of sleeve is arranged prejudicially with the inner circumferential circle of sleeve.
Further, compressor also comprises and is arranged on motor, first flange at roller and cylinder two ends and the second flange, roller is connected with the first flange and the second flange seal being arranged on roller two ends, and cylinder is connected with the first flange and the second flange seal being arranged on cylinder two ends.
Further, the first flange or the second flange are provided with the wire guide that the wire for power supply machine passes through.
Further, the first flange is provided with the first fixed structure for fixed electrical machinery stator, motor stator is provided with the second fixed structure arranged that to match with first fixed structure.
Further, first fixed structure and the second fixed structure are the worm structure cooperatively interacted, or first fixed structure and the second fixed structure are the mortise structure cooperatively interacted.
Further, roller comprises shank and is fixed on the sleeve on rotor, and the second flange is provided with the assembly department suitable with shank.
Further, assembly department is mounting hole, shank and mounting hole Spielpassung.
Apply technological scheme of the present invention, the rotor of motor is set on motor stator, and roller is fixed on the periphery of the rotor of motor and rotates with the rotation of rotor.Apply technological scheme of the present invention, avoid motor and the pump housing in the axial direction be separated arrangement, effectively reduce the volume of roller type compressor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a application's part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the roller type compressor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the motor of roller type compressor and the structural representation of the pump housing of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the motor of the roller type compressor of the embodiment of the present invention and the sectional structure schematic diagram of cylinder;
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of the first flange of the roller type compressor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of the roller of the roller type compressor of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the tube-in-tube structure schematic diagram of the roller type compressor of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference character: 1, motor; 11, motor stator; 12, rotor; 2, roller; 21, shank; 22, sleeve; 3, cylinder; 31, compression chamber; 32, suction port; 33, air outlet; 4, slide plate; 51, the first flange; 52, the second flange; 511, wire guide.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the compressor of the embodiment of the present invention comprises motor 1 and drives with motor 1 pump housing be connected.Motor 1 comprises motor stator 11 and rotor 12.The pump housing comprises roller 2, cylinder 3 and slide plate 4.Rotor 12 is fixed on outside motor stator 11.
It is outer and form the meniscate compression chamber 31 for pressurized gas with roller 2 that cylinder 3 is set in roller 2.Cylinder 3 comprises the suction port 32 for introducing gas to be compressed and the air outlet 33 for exporting pressurized gas.Slide plate 4 is arranged between suction port 32 and air outlet 33.Compression chamber 31 is divided into low-pressure cavity and hyperbaric chamber by slide plate 4.Low-pressure cavity communicates with suction port 32, and hyperbaric chamber communicates with air outlet 33.In the process that roller 2 rotates at cylinder 3, constantly change the volume of low-pressure cavity and hyperbaric chamber, thus achieve the compression treating pressurized gas.
In the present embodiment, roller 2 is set on rotor 12 regularly, and roller 2 is consistent with the bearing of trend of rotor 12.Roller 2 comprises suitable for roller 2 being set in the receiving cavity on rotor 12 with rotor 12.Roller 2 rotates with the rotation of rotor 12.Avoid motor and the pump housing in the axial direction be separated arrangement, effectively reduce the volume of roller type compressor.
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, the sleeve 22 that roller 2 comprises shank 21 and is fixed on rotor 12, sleeve 22, slide plate 4 and cylinder 3 form active chamber.The inner chamber of sleeve 22 is suitable cylindrical with the shape of rotor 12, and inner chamber, motor stator 11, rotor 12 and cylinder 3 are arranged coaxially.The periphery circle of sleeve 22 is arranged prejudicially with the inner circumferential circle of sleeve 22.Sleeve 22 periphery is also cylindrical, and the periphery of sleeve 22 and the inner chamber of sleeve 22 are arranged prejudicially.
In the present embodiment, sleeve 22 and shank 21 are wholely set, and sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with rotor 12.
As shown in Figure 2, the periphery of sleeve 22 abuts with the inwall of cylinder 3 with the distance farthest at the center of the inner chamber of sleeve 22.Thus make to form meniscate compression chamber between sleeve 22 and cylinder 3.When sleeve 22 rotates with rotor 12, the volume of hyperbaric chamber and low-pressure cavity constantly changes.During hyperbaric chamber volume-diminished, the volume of low-pressure cavity increases.The process of hyperbaric chamber volume-diminished is the process of pressurized gas, and the process that low-pressure cavity volume increases is the process to low-pressure cavity inflation.
Preferably, rotor 12 can also be arranged with the live axle that the cross section perpendicular to bearing of trend consistent with the bearing of trend of rotor 12 is cam face.Live axle rotates with the rotation of rotor 12.Roller 2 is set in outside live axle.While live axle rotates with rotor 12, driven roller 2 rotates, thus realizes the compression treating pressurized gas.
In the present embodiment, compressor also comprises and is arranged on motor 1, first flange 51 at sleeve 22 and cylinder 3 two ends and the second flange 52, first flange 51 and the second flange 52 is tightly connected with the two ends of cylinder 3 and sleeve 22 respectively.To prevent gas to be compressed or with leakage of compressed gas.
The two ends of motor 1, sleeve 22 and cylinder 3 are arranged with aligning.Further, the volume of compressor is reduced.
In the present embodiment, the first flange 51 is provided with the first fixed structure for fixed electrical machinery stator 11, motor stator 11 is provided with the second fixed structure arranged that to match with first fixed structure.First fixed structure and the second fixed structure are the worm structure cooperatively interacted, or first fixed structure and the second fixed structure are the mortise structure cooperatively interacted.
First flange 51 or the second flange 52 are provided with the wire guide 511 that the wire for power supply machine 1 passes through.First fixed structure is the first tapped hole/or the through hole of the motor stator 11 for fixed electrical machinery 1 be arranged on the first flange 51, second fixed structure is the second tapped hole arranged accordingly with the first tapped hole be arranged on motor stator 11, is fixedly connected with by motor stator 11 by bolt with the first flange.
Can also preferably, first fixed structure is the outstanding structure be fixedly connected with motor stator 11, and the second fixed structure is the through hole suitable with outstanding structure be opened on the first flange 51.Outstanding structure and through hole realize joggle to realize being fixedly connected with of motor stator 11 and the first flange 51.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, wire guide and tapped hole are all arranged on the first flange 51.
Second flange 52 is provided with the assembly department suitable with shank 21.Preferably, assembly department is mounting hole, shank 21 and mounting hole Spielpassung.
Shank 21 is arranged with the coaxial ground of sleeve 22.Shank 21 is arranged around the axle center of shank 21 rotationally relative to the second flange 52.Shank 21 and the second flange 52 are jointly to roller 2 and rotor 12 positioning action.Improve the stability of motor 1 and roller 2.
Can also preferably, shank 21 is connected by bearing with the second flange 52.Further, improve the stability of compressor, extend working life.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a compressor, comprise motor (1) and drive with described motor (1) pump housing be connected, described motor (1) comprises motor stator (11) and rotor (12), the described pump housing comprises roller (2), cylinder (3) and slide plate (4), it is characterized in that, described rotor (12) is set in described motor stator (11) outward, and described roller (2) is fixed on described rotor (12) outward.
2. compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described roller (2) comprises shank (21) and is fixed on the sleeve (22) on described rotor (12), and described sleeve (22), described slide plate (4) and described cylinder (3) form active chamber.
3. compressor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the inner chamber of described sleeve (22) is suitable cylindrical with the shape of described rotor (12), and described inner chamber, described motor stator (11), described rotor (12) and described cylinder (3) are arranged coaxially.
4. compressor according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the periphery circle of described sleeve (22) is arranged prejudicially with the inner circumferential circle of described sleeve (22).
5. compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described compressor also comprises and is arranged on described motor (1), first flange (51) at described roller (2) and described cylinder (3) two ends and the second flange (52), described roller (2) is tightly connected with described first flange (51) and described second flange (52) being arranged on described roller (2) two ends, and described cylinder (3) is tightly connected with described first flange (51) and described second flange (52) being arranged on described cylinder (3) two ends.
6. compressor according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described first flange (51) or described second flange (52) is provided with the wire guide (511) for passing through for the wire of described motor (1).
7. compressor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described first flange (51) is provided with the first fixed structure for fixing described motor stator (11), described motor stator (11) is provided with the second fixed structure arranged that to match with described first fixed structure.
8. compressor according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described first fixed structure and described second fixed structure are the worm structure cooperatively interacted, or described first fixed structure and described second fixed structure are the mortise structure cooperatively interacted.
9. compressor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described roller (2) comprises shank (21) and is fixed on the sleeve (22) on described rotor (12), and described second flange (52) is provided with the assembly department suitable with described shank (21).
10. compressor according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described assembly department is mounting hole, described shank (21) and described mounting hole Spielpassung.
CN201310574402.8A 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Compressor Active CN104632620B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310574402.8A CN104632620B (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310574402.8A CN104632620B (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Compressor

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104632620A true CN104632620A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104632620B CN104632620B (en) 2017-02-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111765083A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-13 莱顿汽车部件(苏州)有限公司 Multi-drive integrated rotary vane compressor and operation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63154885A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Direct current drive rotary compressor
JPH02252980A (en) * 1989-03-24 1990-10-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Closed type motor-driven compressor
KR20100010460A (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-02-01 엘지전자 주식회사 Rotary compressor
CN102472278A (en) * 2009-08-10 2012-05-23 Lg电子株式会社 Compressor
CN103237990A (en) * 2010-12-29 2013-08-07 Lg电子株式会社 Hermetic compressor and manufacturing method thereof
CN203532254U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-09 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Compressor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63154885A (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Direct current drive rotary compressor
JPH02252980A (en) * 1989-03-24 1990-10-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Closed type motor-driven compressor
KR20100010460A (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-02-01 엘지전자 주식회사 Rotary compressor
CN102472278A (en) * 2009-08-10 2012-05-23 Lg电子株式会社 Compressor
CN103237990A (en) * 2010-12-29 2013-08-07 Lg电子株式会社 Hermetic compressor and manufacturing method thereof
CN203532254U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-09 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Compressor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111765083A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-13 莱顿汽车部件(苏州)有限公司 Multi-drive integrated rotary vane compressor and operation method thereof

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