CN104632576A - Inflator arranged on wheelchair for the disabled - Google Patents

Inflator arranged on wheelchair for the disabled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104632576A
CN104632576A CN201510028512.3A CN201510028512A CN104632576A CN 104632576 A CN104632576 A CN 104632576A CN 201510028512 A CN201510028512 A CN 201510028512A CN 104632576 A CN104632576 A CN 104632576A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertical
pump
bar
long
disabled
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Pending
Application number
CN201510028512.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国燕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510028512.3A priority Critical patent/CN104632576A/en
Publication of CN104632576A publication Critical patent/CN104632576A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an inflator arranged on a wheelchair for the disabled. Structurally, the side of the wheelchair (Y) for the disabled can be used in the mode of inclining in a T shape, and the wheelchair comprises the inflator formed by a vertical inflating cylinder (2) and a vertical inflating rod (4), and a manual long arm rod (1) for driving the inflator to inflate wheels. A connecting mode capable of generating rotating angle displacement on the vertical plane is adopted in an intersecting joint of the T shape, a lower front locking point (d) at the bottom end of the vertical inflating cylinder (2) and a lower rear locking point (b) of the end of an axle of the bottom end of the long arm rod (1). The disabled can sit on the wheelchair (Y) for the disabled and manually operate the long arm rod (1) to drive the inflator to inflate inner tires of the wheels (h) conveniently. The disabled manually move the long arm rod (1) vertically to complete the whole process of inflating the inner tires of the wheels (h) through the inflator. The key inclined T-shaped drive structure is obtained by adopting paired idler wheels (3) as shown in the drawing as sliding parts.

Description

A kind of pump be arranged on disabled wheelchair
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inflator pump.Particularly relate to a kind of pump be arranged on disabled wheelchair.
Background technique
At present, the manual inflator (inflator pump) generally used, inflator must be placed in ground during use, utilize stretching and bending and that staff is synchronous pull-up (bleeding) and the action pressing down (exhaust) and carry out that external (such as: inner tube) inflate of human body; Its structure is simple, easy to use, but, for the people of legs and feet deformity, cannot act like this, particularly for the lower part of the body handicapped people be sitting on disabled wheelchair, cannot carry out having inflated by the wheel voluntarily on this disabled wheelchair especially.---foreign aid must be relied on.
CN103976828A discloses a kind of circular inflatable cylinder being suitable for that above-mentioned disabled wheelchair is arranged, its deficiency is: the structure of circular inflatable cylinder is comparatively complicated, manufacture comparatively difficulty (arc original paper especially wherein), belong to the structural type of special non-standard inflator pump, its accessory is not easy to obtain, and assembling difficulty is also higher.
If can realize on the architecture basics of existing manual vertical type conventional pneumatic cylinder: allowing and be sitting in handicapped people on disabled wheelchair without the need to also oneself can to complete the overall process (any component corrupted no matter in existing vertical-type conventional pneumatic cylinder all easily finds accessory and implements to install voluntarily) relating to manually inflation when foreign aid to the inner tube on disabled wheelchair, wouldn't be better.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention:
Exactly in order to solve the problem of above-mentioned " wouldn't be better ".
In order to realize the object of the present invention, intend by the following technical solutions:
One, the present invention structurally comprises:
Vertical-type inflator pump and implement to bleed by conventional piston in this vertical-type inflator pump and inflate bar with the vertical-type of calming the anger;
It is characterized in that, can form the using state of inclination " T " font, the general layout of its structural type is as follows:
Pump and long-armed bar is allowed to be located by transition substrate and disabled wheelchair, and rear locking point two positions all have employed the bridging mode that can rotate angle displacement on the vertical plane under making the axle ends of the lower front locking point of vertical-type inflator pump bottom and long-armed bar bottom, and vertical-type inflation masthead end and above-mentioned long-armed bar stage casing have employed and can either rotate angle displacement, the dual bridging mode of roll displacement in orbit can be there is again on long-armed bar, the position at this dual bridging mode place, define the movable linking node of above-mentioned inclination " T " font,
Described long-armed bar is made up of interior crimping metal section (such as: channel-section steel or groove aluminium), and, its top is decided to be manual handle position place place, manually during this handle upper and lower displacement, namely drives the external extracting air of pump and internally compresses and the process be externally vented;
The described structure that can occur in roll displacement between lower railway on long-armed bar is as follows:
Axis both sides through vertical-type inflation masthead end hole are provided with a pair roller, and, inside roller and long-armed bar upper lower railway inwall between all exists roller can be allowed to carry out the gap of rolling, and there is not the mistake wide arc gap that can allow roller that upper and lower displacement occurs between upper lower railway to rock;
Two, handicapped people utilizes the method that pump is manually inflated inner tube on the disabled wheelchair sat:
Hand for disabled persons rolls the wheel on disabled wheelchair, the conventional air cock rotary that the inner tube of a tyre of this wheel is arranged is allowed to be moved to position close to this handicapped people's upper body, afterwards, just can realize easily: the valve of the conventional exhaust tube end allowing vertical-type inflator pump lower end arrange docks with the valve on above-mentioned inner tube, finally, namely the whole gas replenishment processes of pump to inner tube are completed by driving vertical-type to inflate bar by handicapped people by the pull up and down of hand and the mode of pushing.
Main feature of the present invention:
Because the present invention can utilize the conventional pump be arranged on disabled wheelchair to form the using state general layout of " T " font that tilts, namely allow handicapped people manually to go up lower pumping voluntarily, the mode of calming the anger inflates the inner tube of disabled wheelchair, not only this just can facilitate by strengthening the arm of force as far as possible and create condition to reduce the output of handicapped people's hand-power to inner tube self-inflating for making full use of, and can also create condition for the maintenance matters of any conventional fitment and convenient generation unavoidably that easily obtain conventional vertical-type pump.
---the torque arm length formed due to handicapped people's hand-power output point to the cohesive position of above-mentioned " T " font is inversely proportional to as the length of pump in the present invention with taking, therefore, always can allow weak handicapped people (hand-power is more weak) in order to try conveniently by the pump in the present invention manually to the tire tube air-inflating of wheel: get pump length little (such as: minimum routine inflate tube length 10 centimetres) as much as possible, namely allow the arm of force formed on long-armed bar can be large as much as possible.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 illustrates and inflates bar by vertical-type inflator pump and vertical-type and form the rigging position overview be arranged on as the pump in the present invention on disabled wheelchair.
Fig. 2 illustrates the detail drawing (illustrating the connected structure principle of associated components in the movable linking node of its medium dip " T " font) that pump is arranged on W position crucial on disabled wheelchair.
Fig. 3 is the Z-direction view (illustrating the connected structure principle of associated components the movable linking node of above-mentioned inclination " T " font from another flank angle) in Fig. 2.
Y: by the disabled wheelchair comprising e, f, g, h, i parts and form; S: excessively substrate; Q: the optimum position of secure lock implemented by allow excessive substrate and the disabled wheelchair that are formed by a, b, c, d tetra-; W: as the fragmentary detail view position of the crossing connected portion of key of the present invention; Z: as the Z-direction view location of the crossing connected portion of key of the present invention; A: locking point after upper; B: locking point after under axle ends; C: locking point of going forward; D: locking point before lower; E: backrest; F: handrail; G: bench; H: wheel; I: pedal frame; 1: make manual long-armed bar by interior crimping metal section; 2: vertical-type inflator pump; 3: the roller arranged in pairs; 4: vertical-type inflation bar; 5: the axis becoming pair roller through vertical-type inflation masthead end hole enforcement connection both sides placed in the middle.
embodiment:
Fig. 1 illustrates the mode as the pump in the present invention and disabled wheelchair Y orientation assemble of inflating that bar 4 forms by vertical-type inflator pump 2 and vertical-type, its key is: pump and long-armed bar 1 can adopt the aluminium sheet of the plastic plate of thick 0.5 centimetre or 0.3 centimetre to determine its geomery with reference to the reference position of Fig. 1 signal by transition substrate S() to become the bridging mode of " T " font with disabled wheelchair Y shape, pump and long-armed bar 1 is allowed to be located by transition substrate S and disabled wheelchair Y, and under making the lower front locking point d of vertical-type inflator pump 2 bottom and the axle ends of long-armed bar 1 bottom after all have employed can the bridging mode of clockwise or counterclockwise angle of swing displacement (such as: its angle of swing can be considered at 45 degree) on the vertical plane in locking point b two positions, and vertical-type inflation bar 4 top and above-mentioned long-armed bar 1 stage casing have employed and can either rotate angle displacement, the dual bridging mode of roll displacement in orbit can be there is again on long-armed bar 1, the position at this dual bridging mode place, namely the movable linking node of above-mentioned inclination " T " font is defined.
Obviously, the size of transition substrate S and body and finally on disabled wheelchair Y, arrange position, be subject to the one-sided configuration (comprising the layout of wheel wherein and chair) of disabled wheelchair Y and the dual restriction of inflator structure:
For disabled wheelchair Y, be positioned at at least three best fastening point of transition substrate S: two endpoint locations of bench g side length direction and the side endpoint location of wheel h axle, namely the upper rear locking point a of bench g avris and the locking point c that goes forward is positioned at, and rear locking point b under axle ends.
For pump, be arranged on the long-armed bar 1 on pump length and in the operational range of this long-armed bar 1 of manual processes upper and lower displacement, should not be subject to the obstruction of transition substrate S itself or its outer rim and the obstruction of disabled wheelchair Y, in the middle of the process of the long-armed bar 1 of the upper and lower displacement that namely handicapped people is manual, the hand holding long-armed bar 1 handle can not be subject to stop or the restriction at other positions in the present invention.
Fig. 2 illustrates the detail drawing (illustrating the connected structure principle of associated components in its medium dip " T " font movable linking node) that pump is arranged on W position crucial on disabled wheelchair: described long-armed bar 1 is made up of interior crimping metal section (such as: channel-section steel or groove aluminium), such as: overall length 50cm, its section top width 4cm, and, its top is decided to be manual handle position place place and (can arranges the handle be made up of plastics or timber on top, or the handle similar in appearance to handle function being wrapped in above-mentioned end with sponge and being formed, to guarantee to feel comfortably cool when driving pump to hold), manually during this handle upper and lower displacement, namely drive the external extracting air of pump and internally compress and the process be externally vented:
When handicapped people manually this handle move, long-armed bar 1 is rotated counterclockwise, and roller 3 is by the effect of the lower railway inwall power obliquely of long-armed bar 1, and roller 3 slightly moves downward along the lower railway inwall of long-armed bar 1, allow piston produce by vertical-type inflation bar 4 upwards run, external extracting air.
When manually this handle moves down handicapped people, long-armed bar 1 turns clockwise, roller 3 is by the oblique effect of exerting oneself of the inwall that gets on the right track of long-armed bar 1, roller 3 slightly moves upward along the inwall that gets on the right track of long-armed bar 1, allow piston produce by vertical-type inflation bar 4 run downwards, to compressed air, and externally discharge air by the conventional outlet pipe arranged.
Fig. 3 is the Z-direction view in Fig. 2, the connected structure of associated components the movable linking node of above-mentioned inclination " T " font is illustrated from another flank angle, obviously, the vertical-type inflation bar 4 in the present invention is implemented to bleed to be achieved in that with the telescopic process be vented by driven plunger
When manual long-armed bar 1 upper and lower displacement, inwall (upper lower railway) compressing one pair roller 3 that all can exert a force the respectively displacement carrying out being dominated by rolling character up and down of the interior crimping metal section (such as: channel-section steel or groove aluminium) of long-armed bar 1, roller 3 is oppressed axis 5 and is carried out linear displacement, axis 5 is oppressed hole again and is driven vertical-type inflation bar 4 piston conventional in vertical-type inflator pump 2 to carry out displacement up and down, thus reaches the object of bleeding with being vented allowing pump realize routine.
In order to realize above-mentioned bleeding and the object be vented, structurally intend adopting following design proposal:
Both sides through the axis 5 of vertical-type inflation bar 4 top hole are provided with a pair roller 3, gap is there is between inwall (upper lower railway) up and down in this roller 3 and long-armed bar 1, the size in this gap should just in time make roller 3 descend in inwall (upper lower railway) thereon one-sided can compression rolling, but the phenomenon that can not produce obvious displacement between this upper and lower inwall (upper lower railway) and teetertotter.
So far, be not difficult to find out:
One, length as the manual long-armed bar 1 with arm of force character should lengthen as best one can, long-armed bar 1 length that is longer or pump is shorter, it is just laborsaving when then handicapped people inflates, according to this principle, pump in the present invention can according to the health degree of handicapped people's upper body, value is 30 centimetres, 25 centimetres, 20 centimetres, even less, after the length data determining above-mentioned key, corresponding other sizes (comprising the size of all parts or element) and material require to determine with reference to the related data of the vertical-type of different size in prior art " pump " completely, this is easily and lifts just soluble matters, here just do not detail one by one.
Two, hand-power required when the present invention utilizes the pump of prior art to inflate can be little compared to the hand-power needed for CN103976828A technology, now, its exhaust efficiency obviously can be lower, but can offset above-mentioned inefficient key element by the repeatedly long-armed bar of manual upper and lower displacement 1 completely.---key is that the present invention can be suitable for the Man's Demands be sitting on disabled wheelchair Y of various health.
Three, because main purpose of the present invention allows the handicapped people sitting disabled wheelchair Y can without the need to just oneself can to complete the overall process of manually inflation when foreign aid to the wheel h inner tube of a tyre of disabled wheelchair Y; This problem easily solves, before handicapped people manually inflates, while only with hand rotating-wheel h allows disabled wheelchair Y be shifted, the conventional valve that the wheel h inner tube of a tyre is arranged can be forwarded to the extreme higher position when top of wheel h (forward to manually-operable most convenient) of wheel h, the relief opening that arrange outlet pipe conventional on vertical-type inflator pump 2 just can dock with wheel h inner tube air valve by handicapped people as persons without a disability.
Finally, can see, in order to realize allowing handicapped people can the singlehanded manual step driving long-armed bar 1 inflate this key effortlessly, always can accomplish: allow pump and long-armed bar 1 locate by transition substrate S and disabled wheelchair Y the bridging mode that forms " T " font and the handicapped people be sitting on disabled wheelchair Y can be facilitated and uses pump to carry out manual overall process of inflating to the wheel h inner tube of a tyre on disabled wheelchair Y effortlessly; Especially for most handicapped peoples that disabled wheelchair Y can be driven to advance by the hand-power of self, all processes of manually inflation can be completed especially by the wheel h inner tube of a tyre of pump of the present invention to oneself.

Claims (1)

1. be arranged on the pump on disabled wheelchair,
One, pump structurally comprises:
Vertical-type inflator pump (2) and implement to bleed by conventional piston in this vertical-type inflator pump (2) and inflate bar (4) with the vertical-type of calming the anger;
It is characterized in that, can form the using state of inclination " T " font, the general layout of its structural type is as follows:
Pump and long-armed bar (1) is allowed to be located by transition substrate (S) and disabled wheelchair (Y), and rear locking point (b) two positions all have employed the bridging mode that can rotate angle displacement on the vertical plane under making the axle ends of the lower front locking point (d) of vertical-type inflator pump (2) bottom and long-armed bar (1) bottom, and vertical-type inflation bar (4) top and above-mentioned long-armed bar (1) stage casing have employed and can either rotate angle displacement, the dual bridging mode of roll displacement in orbit can be there is again on long-armed bar (1), the position at this dual bridging mode place, define the movable linking node of above-mentioned inclination " T " font,
Described long-armed bar (1) is made up of interior crimping metal section, and its top is decided to be manual handle position place place, manually during this handle upper and lower displacement, namely drives the external extracting air of pump and internally compresses and the process be externally vented;
The described structure that can occur in roll displacement between upper lower railway on long-armed bar (1) is as follows:
Axis (5) both sides through vertical-type inflation bar (4) top hole are provided with a pair roller (3), and, on roller (3) and long-armed bar (1) inner side lower railway inwall between all exist roller (3) can be allowed to carry out the gap of rolling, and do not exist roller (3) can be allowed to occur between upper lower railway upper and lower displacement rocks crosses wide arc gap;
Two, handicapped people utilizes pump to the method for manually inflating from upper wheel (h) inner tube of a tyre of the disabled wheelchair (Y) sat:
Hand for disabled persons rolls the wheel (h) on disabled wheelchair (Y), the conventional air cock rotary that the inner tube of a tyre of this wheel (h) is arranged is allowed to be moved to position close to this handicapped people's upper body, afterwards, just can realize easily: the valve of the conventional exhaust tube end allowing vertical-type inflator pump (2) lower end arrange docks with the valve on above-mentioned wheel (h) inner tube of a tyre, finally, namely the whole gas replenishment processes of pump to wheel (h) inner tube of a tyre are completed by driving vertical-type to inflate bar (4) by handicapped people by the pull up and down of hand and the mode of pushing.
CN201510028512.3A 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 Inflator arranged on wheelchair for the disabled Pending CN104632576A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510028512.3A CN104632576A (en) 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 Inflator arranged on wheelchair for the disabled

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510028512.3A CN104632576A (en) 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 Inflator arranged on wheelchair for the disabled

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104632576A true CN104632576A (en) 2015-05-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510028512.3A Pending CN104632576A (en) 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 Inflator arranged on wheelchair for the disabled

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB890448A (en) * 1959-01-06 1962-02-28 Workachair Entpr Ltd Invalid chair
FR2498925A1 (en) * 1981-02-02 1982-08-06 Guillon Andre Attachment enabling wheelchair to climb kerb - has front and rear pairs of supplementary wheels raised and lowered by jacks and driven by endless chains
CN2100509U (en) * 1991-08-10 1992-04-01 章兆满 Gas-storage pedal inflator
CN2386979Y (en) * 1999-08-20 2000-07-12 龚学 Inflator arranged on bike
CN201554616U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-08-18 徐义存 Foot-pedal inflator
CN202165240U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-03-14 安吉县天荒坪镇中学 Inflator
CN104000699A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-27 浙江理工大学 Manually-operated round inflator pump and method for applying manually-operated round inflator pump to wheelchair for disabled people
CN204402787U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-06-17 王国燕 A kind of pump be arranged on disabled wheelchair

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB890448A (en) * 1959-01-06 1962-02-28 Workachair Entpr Ltd Invalid chair
FR2498925A1 (en) * 1981-02-02 1982-08-06 Guillon Andre Attachment enabling wheelchair to climb kerb - has front and rear pairs of supplementary wheels raised and lowered by jacks and driven by endless chains
CN2100509U (en) * 1991-08-10 1992-04-01 章兆满 Gas-storage pedal inflator
CN2386979Y (en) * 1999-08-20 2000-07-12 龚学 Inflator arranged on bike
CN201554616U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-08-18 徐义存 Foot-pedal inflator
CN202165240U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-03-14 安吉县天荒坪镇中学 Inflator
CN104000699A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-27 浙江理工大学 Manually-operated round inflator pump and method for applying manually-operated round inflator pump to wheelchair for disabled people
CN204402787U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-06-17 王国燕 A kind of pump be arranged on disabled wheelchair

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Application publication date: 20150520