CN104632533B - Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch - Google Patents

Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104632533B
CN104632533B CN201310605912.7A CN201310605912A CN104632533B CN 104632533 B CN104632533 B CN 104632533B CN 201310605912 A CN201310605912 A CN 201310605912A CN 104632533 B CN104632533 B CN 104632533B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
spirality
tooth
wheel
hammer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310605912.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104632533A (en
Inventor
李爱华
何占松
姜燕飞
王薇
卢宏宇
王宏章
彭晓亮
李海涛
王敦军
王帅
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Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
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Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
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Publication date
Application filed by Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation filed Critical Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
Priority to CN201310605912.7A priority Critical patent/CN104632533B/en
Publication of CN104632533A publication Critical patent/CN104632533A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104632533B publication Critical patent/CN104632533B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch, is made up of U-shaped guide rail, directive wheel, guide wheel shaft, drag link sleeve, pull bar, pivoted arm, passive tooth wheel carrier, passive tooth wheel carrier fixing bolt, gearbox, taper roll bearing, hollow shaft, wind direction regulating system, driven gear, passive tooth wheel shaft, wind wheel, spirality tooth Double-gear, compression spring, spirality tooth spline housing, centrifugal hammer, centrifugal hammer bearing pin, centrifugation hammer carrier, hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut, transmission main shaft etc..During work, wind wheel drives transmission main shaft and the centrifugation hammer carrier, centrifugal hammer, centrifugal hammer bearing pin and the rotation of spirality tooth spline housing that are fixed thereon, due to the effect of ambient wind, when wind speed round increases, centrifugal hammer is rotated around centrifugal hammer bearing pin, when wind speed round reaches certain value, spirality tooth spline housing is engaged with spirality tooth Double-gear, drives two driven gears to rotate, and moves pivoted arm, promote guide wheel shaft, directive wheel, drag link sleeve, pull bar reciprocating along U-shaped guide rail, pull lift pump operation.Because load effect or ambient wind velocity reduction, wind speed round are reduced when to a certain extent, centrifugal hammer is rotated, and under compression spring effect, spirality tooth spline housing is disengaged with spirality tooth Double-gear, wind wheel etc. is departed from load and is accelerated to obtain mechanical energy again.

Description

Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatically feed the arrangement of clutch with cut-out power in a kind of wind-driven water pump operation process, especially fit Share in medium and small trunnion axis, the slow-speed of revolution, high pulling torque reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine.
Background technology
At present, limited larger by ambient wind velocity when domestic existing reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine works, ambient wind velocity surpasses When crossing wind-driven water pump threshold wind velocity, water elevator can just be operated, when ambient wind velocity is less than wind-driven water pump threshold wind velocity, wind Power water elevator cannot start.Therefore, the work wind speed range of existing wind-driven water pump is narrower, less than wind-driven water pump threshold wind velocity In the range of wind energy can not be utilized.The reason for causing this phenomenon be:The wind energy that existing wind-driven water pump wind wheel is instantaneously trapped The reciprocating lift pump energy required when up stroke (water lift stroke) is up is have to be larger than, wind wheel could start and continuously transport OK.Water lift pump piston is the startup wind of wind-driven water pump in the air speed value corresponding to up stroke (water lift stroke) uniform ascending Speed.As long as ambient wind velocity is less than the wind-driven water pump threshold wind velocity value, lift pump can not start.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome existing wind-driven water pump work wind speed range narrow, it is impossible to the drawbacks of utilizing low wind speed wind energy, the present invention There is provided a kind of both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch, the mechanism can automatically feed the effective energy from wind wheel past Compound lift pump, the mechanism is automatic by wind wheel and lift pump system shutdown when wind wheel energy is not enough, so as to wind wheel continues to increase turn Fast accumulation energy, when wind speed round reaches certain value, wind wheel is engaged with water lift pumping system again, carries out water lift operation.By In the effect of the mechanism, even if ambient wind velocity is relatively low, as long as wind-driven water pump wind wheel can be made to dally, and wind speed round is set to reach one During definite value, water lift pump work can be just driven, thus the mechanism can make wind-driven water pump make full use of low wind speed wind energy.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Wind wheel is connected with transmission main shaft, spirality tooth Double-gear coordinates with transmission main shaft gap, and spirality tooth Double-gear can be rotated freely around transmission main shaft, spirality tartar key Set is engaged with the spline position of main shaft, and spirality tooth spline housing can be axially free along the spline position of transmission main shaft It is mobile, it is separated by by compression spring between spirality tooth Double-gear and spirality tartar key tooth spline housing, when static, the two is apart 5mm, compression spring is also gone here and there on transmission main shaft, and two centrifugal hammers are connected by centrifugal hammer bearing pin with centrifugation hammer carrier, and centrifugal hammer can be with Around centrifugal hammer bearing pin rotate, centrifugation hammer carrier be fixed on transmission main shaft by key and hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut, centrifugal hammer it is another End is in contact with spirality tooth spline housing.U-shaped guide rail is fixed together by pin with gearbox, directive wheel, drag link sleeve, two Pivoted arm is connected together by guide wheel shaft, and two other ends of pivoted arm are connected with two driven gears by sliding bearing respectively.Two quilts Moving gear is fixed on passive tooth wheel shaft, is connected with passive tooth wheel carrier by sliding bearing, and passive tooth wheel carrier one end passes through bearing pin It is fixed on gearbox, the other end is bolted on speed change chamber interior wall.Two driven gears respectively with spirality tooth bidentate Wheel engagement, and synchronous rotary.Gearbox is connected by taper roll bearing with hollow shaft.Wind direction regulating system is connected in by bearing pin On gearbox.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Under wind-force effect, wind wheel and transmission main shaft are rotated, and drive centrifugation hammer carrier, from The heart is hammered into shape and spirality tooth spline housing is rotated, and due to centrifugal motion, centrifugal hammer is rotated around centrifugal hammer bearing pin, and the other end of centrifugal hammer is pushed away Dynamic spirality tooth spline housing axial movement, oppresses compression spring.When wind wheel and transmission main shaft reach certain rotating speed, centrifugal hammer is pushed away Dynamic spirality tooth spline housing moves axially beyond 5mm, and compression spring is further compressed, and spirality tooth spline housing starts and spiral Shape tooth Double-gear is engaged, so as to drive spirality tooth Double-gear and transmission main shaft synchronous axial system, spirality tooth Double-gear drives Two driven gears are rotated, and two driven gears drive two pivoted arms to move again, so as to drive water lift pull bar to make reciprocal fortune along U-shaped guide rail It is dynamic.Due to load act on or due to ambient wind velocity is reduced when, wind wheel and transmission main shaft rotating speed are reduced, and centrifugal hammer rotating speed is therewith Reduce, under compression spring effect, the axial movement of spirality tooth spline housing departs from the contact with spirality tooth Double-gear, spiral Shape tooth Double-gear is rotated and stopped, and two driven gears being engaged with stop operating, and pull bar and lift pump are stopped.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 shows schematic front view of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 shows vertical view schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 shows spirality tooth Double-gear sectional view.
Accompanying drawing 4 shows spirality tooth spline housing sectional view.
1.U types guide rail in Fig. 1,2. directive wheel, 3. guide wheel shaft, 4. drag link sleeve, 5. pull bar, 6. pivoted arm, 7. driven gear Frame, 8. passive tooth wheel carrier fixing bolt, 9. gearbox, 10. taper roll bearing, 11. hollow shafts.
12. wind direction regulating system in Fig. 2,13. driven gears, 14. passive tooth wheel shafts, 15. wind wheels, 16. spirality teeth are double Gear, 17. compression springs, 18. spirality tooth spline housings, 19. centrifugal hammers, 20. centrifugal hammer bearing pins, 21. centrifugation hammer carriers, 22. 6 Angle closely-pitched thin nut, 23. transmission main shafts.
Specific embodiment
What purpose of design of the present invention was realized in:A kind of both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch, including wind wheel 15th, gearbox 9, transmission main shaft 23, spirality tooth Double-gear 16, compression spring 17, spirality tooth spline housing 18, centrifugation hammer carrier 21st, centrifugal hammer 19, centrifugal hammer bearing pin 20, hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut 22, driven gear 13, passive tooth wheel shaft 14, passive tooth wheel shaft Frame 7, U-shaped guide rail 1, directive wheel 2, drag link sleeve 4, pivoted arm 6, guiding rotating shaft 3, pull bar 5, taper roll bearing 10, hollow shaft 11, quilt Moving gear frame fixing bolt 8, wind direction regulating system 12.
Under wind-force effect, wind wheel (15) is rotated, and drives transmission main shaft (23) and the centrifugation hammer carrier being fixed thereon (21), centrifugal hammer (15), centrifugal hammer bearing pin (20) and spirality tooth spline housing (18) are rotated, with the increasing of wind wheel (15) rotating speed Plus, centrifugal hammer (19) is rotated around centrifugal hammer bearing pin (20), promotes spirality tooth spline housing (18) axial movement, and then oppress compression Spring (17), when wind wheel (15) rotating speed increases to certain value, spirality tooth spline housing (18) starts and spirality tooth Double-gear (16) engage, drive spirality tooth Double-gear (16) and transmission main shaft (23) synchronous axial system, and drive two quilts being engaged with Moving gear (13) is rotated, and two driven gears (13) are rotated and drive two pivoted arms (6) motion, and pivoted arm (6) promotes guide wheel shaft (3), leads It is reciprocating along U-shaped guide rail (1) to wheel (2), drag link sleeve (4) and pull bar (5), so as to drive water lift pump work.Due to load Effect or ambient wind velocity reduction, during the reduction of wind wheel (15) rotating speed, centrifugal hammer (19) rotating speed reduction, centrifugal hammer (19) acts on spiral Power on shape tooth spline housing (18) is less than compression spring (17) effect power thereon, and compression spring (17) promotes spirality tartar Key (18) is moved axially, and spirality tooth spline housing (18) is disengaged with spirality tooth Double-gear (16), driven gear (13), Pivoted arm (6), directive wheel (2), guide wheel shaft (3), drag link sleeve (4), pull bar (5) are out of service, and lift pump is stopped.In wind direction In the presence of regulating system (12), gearbox (9) can by taper roll bearing (10) in hollow shaft (11) flexible rotating.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch, including U-shaped guide rail, directive wheel, guide wheel shaft, drag link sleeve, drawing Bar, pivoted arm, passive tooth wheel carrier, passive tooth wheel carrier fixing bolt, gearbox, taper roll bearing, hollow shaft, wind direction regulation system System, driven gear, passive tooth wheel shaft, wind wheel, spirality tooth Double-gear, compression spring, spirality tooth spline housing, centrifugal hammer, from Heart hammer pin axle, centrifugation hammer carrier, hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut, transmission main shaft, it is characterized in that:Spirality tooth Double-gear and gearbox master Shaft clearance coordinates, and can be rotated freely around transmission main shaft, and spirality tooth spline housing matches with the spline position of transmission main shaft Close, spirality tooth spline housing can be free to move axially along the spline position of transmission main shaft, spirality tooth Double-gear and spiral It is separated by by compression spring between shape tooth spline housing, compression spring is also gone here and there on transmission main shaft, two centrifugal hammers are by centrifugal hammer bearing pin It is connected with centrifugation hammer carrier, centrifugal hammer can be rotated around centrifugal hammer bearing pin, centrifugation hammer carrier is fixed on by key and hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut On transmission main shaft, the other end of centrifugal hammer is in contact with spirality tooth spline housing.
CN201310605912.7A 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch Expired - Fee Related CN104632533B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310605912.7A CN104632533B (en) 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310605912.7A CN104632533B (en) 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch

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CN104632533A CN104632533A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104632533B true CN104632533B (en) 2017-06-09

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108730126B (en) * 2018-08-08 2024-05-28 河北安兆能源工程有限公司 Wind power generation system
CN110035332B (en) * 2019-04-30 2021-08-17 深圳市楷盟无线通信有限公司 Wireless network bridge protection device for communication

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85106118A (en) * 1985-08-17 1987-03-04 刘士源 Wind generating unit
RU2006119826A (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-27 ФГОУ ВПО "Саратовский государственный аграрный университет им. Н.И. Вавилова" (RU) WHEEL SPRING PIPELINE
CN201650610U (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-11-24 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Gearshift, buffer mechanism of a double-arm reciprocating type wind driven water pump

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85106118A (en) * 1985-08-17 1987-03-04 刘士源 Wind generating unit
RU2006119826A (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-27 ФГОУ ВПО "Саратовский государственный аграрный университет им. Н.И. Вавилова" (RU) WHEEL SPRING PIPELINE
CN201650610U (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-11-24 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Gearshift, buffer mechanism of a double-arm reciprocating type wind driven water pump

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