CN104632092B - Oil pipe - Google Patents
Oil pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104632092B CN104632092B CN201510084632.5A CN201510084632A CN104632092B CN 104632092 B CN104632092 B CN 104632092B CN 201510084632 A CN201510084632 A CN 201510084632A CN 104632092 B CN104632092 B CN 104632092B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil pipe
- connector
- breach
- working face
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 108
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241001023788 Cyttus traversi Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010796 Steam-assisted gravity drainage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002343 natural gas well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an oil pipe. The oil pipe comprises a first oil pipe, a second oil pipe, a connector, a first groove, a projection and an anti-rotation body, wherein the first oil pipe and the second oil pipe longitudinally extend, the connector is provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite, the first end is used for being connected with the first oil pipe, the first groove recessed from the end face of the second end to the first end is formed on the side wall of the connector, the projection protrudes out of the side wall of the second oil pipe and is provided with a first operating surface and a second operating surface which are opposite in the circumference of the second oil pipe, a notch is formed by the first operating surface, the second operating surface and the side wall of the second oil pipe adjacent to the first operating surface and the second operating surface; the anti-rotation body can be received in the first groove and the notch. By the oil pipe, the purpose for preventing rotation of the oil pipe at the joint is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil and gas exploitation field, more particularly to a kind of oil pipe.
Background technology
Oil pipe is power tool necessary to exploitation oil and natural gas, typically in operation, hundreds of oil pipe is passed through
Threaded connection forms the tubing string up to thousands of meters, is recovered the oil in lower going-into-well cylinder.
When recovering the oil, generally oil well pump is connected to into oil pipe lower end, is lowered in pit shaft with oil pipe.In rod pumping pump
In oil extraction system, the sucker rod (most go up a section and claim polished rod) of oil well pump is connected with the horse head of the oil pumper on ground by hanger
Connect.During work, horse head drives sucker rod to move up and down by wire rope pulling hanger, completes operation of pumping.In upper undershoot
Under journey alternate load, in addition there is the reasons such as hole deviation, oily thick, wax deposition in oil well, and sucker rod can produce twisting in up and down motion process.
Particularly in the oil well using SAGD technologies, because SAGD oil wells are generally using oil well pump more than 120mm pumps footpath, therefore take out
Beam hanger can produce bigger twisting in up and down motion process, in order to prevent the twisting of sucker rod, generally using slotting in prior art
Connect formula sucker rod, but this have the consequence that the moment of torsion that sucker rod is twisted is discharged on oil pipe, moment of torsion acts on oil pipe connection
Place, to upper and lower oil pipe shackle power is formed, and so as to the junction of oil pipe occurs loosening in the presence of shackle power oil pipe Central Plains is caused
The leakage of oil, or even the junction of oil pipe causes the dropout of oil pipe in the presence of moment of torsion, affects the production of oil well.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oil pipe that can prevent junction from rotating.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention can be realized using following technical proposal：A kind of oil pipe, it includes：Lengthwise extend the
One oil pipe and the second oil pipe；With back to first end and the second end connector, the first end be used for and described first
Oil pipe is connected；It is formed with the side wall of the connector first recessed from the end face at second end to first concave end
Groove；Protrude the projection of the side wall of second oil pipe；The projection has opposed facing in the circumference of second oil pipe
First working face and the second working face；By first working face, second working face and with first working face and
The breach that the side wall of adjacent second oil pipe of second working face is formed；First groove can be simultaneously contained in
With the anti-twist body in the breach.
Preferably, it includes：The annulus fixed with the anti-rotation body phase, the annulus can be set in the connector or institute
State on projection, so that the anti-rotation physical efficiency is contained in first groove and the breach simultaneously.
Preferably, the annulus can be set on first oil pipe or second oil pipe, so that the anti-twist body
Can be contained in simultaneously in first groove and the breach.
Preferably, the side wall of second oil pipe and first working face and/or second work in the breach
An operating angle for being acute angle is formed with as face.
Preferably, it includes：Second oil pipe has near the connection end of the projection, and the connection end is used for and institute
The second end for stating connector is connected；The seal being sheathed on the connection end, the seal is used for when described second is oily
When pipe is connected with the connector, the seal is compressed between the connector and the projection.
The beneficial effect of a kind of oil pipe that the present invention is provided is：The present invention is first by first oil pipe and the of lengthwise extension
Two oil pipes；With back to first end and the second end connector, the first end be used for be connected with first oil pipe；
The first groove from the end face at second end to first concave end is formed with the side wall of the connector；Protrusion is described
The projection of the side wall of the second oil pipe；The projection have in the circumference of second oil pipe opposed facing first working face and
Second working face；Work by first working face, second working face and with first working face and described second
The breach that the side wall of adjacent second oil pipe in face is formed；Can be contained in simultaneously in first groove and the breach
Anti-twist body.Realize when the moment of torsion of sucker rod twisting is discharged on the first oil pipe and the second oil pipe, moment of torsion acts on connector
During with the junction of the second oil pipe, when forming shackle power to the junction, anti-twist body stretches into the first groove and breach simultaneously, so as to
So that the phenomenon that the junction of connector and the second oil pipe does not rotate in the presence of shackle power, oily so as to avoid first
Rotation between pipe and the second oil pipe, realizes the present invention and provides a kind of purpose of the oil pipe that can prevent junction from rotating；
Secondly by the annulus arranged with the fixation of anti-rotation body phase, the annulus can be set on connector or projection, so that anti-rotation physical efficiency
It is contained in first groove and the breach simultaneously, so as to avoid when anti-twist body is placed in the breach and the first groove
When, anti-twist body radially drops from the first groove or breach to the direction away from oil pipe side wall；Finally, the second oil pipe tool
There is the connection end of close projection, the seal being sheathed on connection end, seal is used for when the second oil pipe is connected with connector
When, seal is compressed between connector and projection, so as to increase the sealing of the junction of connector and the second oil pipe, is prevented
The leakage of the junction crude oil is stopped.
Description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to making needed for embodiment description
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be obtaining other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 the structural representation of present invention；
The connection status structural representation of Fig. 2 present invention；
The anti-rotation status architecture schematic diagram of Fig. 3 present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of oil pipe, and it includes：The first oil pipe 10 and the second oil pipe 13 that lengthwise extends；
With back to the end 17 of first end 15 and second connector 19, the first end 15 be used for be connected with first oil pipe 10
Connect；First be recessed from the end face 23 at second end 17 to the first end 15 is formed with the side wall of the connector 19 recessed
Groove 21；Protrude the projection 25 of the side wall of second oil pipe 13；The projection 25 has in the circumference of second oil pipe 13
The working face 26 of opposed facing first working face 24 and second；By first working face 24, second working face 26 and
The breach that the side wall of second oil pipe 13 adjacent with first working face 24 and second working face 26 is formed
27；Anti-twist body 35 in first groove 21 and the breach 27 can be simultaneously contained in.
A kind of oil pipe that the present invention is provided, to be discharged into the first oil pipe 10 and second oily for the moment of torsion for realizing when sucker rod twisting
On pipe 13, when moment of torsion acts on the junction of the oil pipe 13 of connector 19 and second, when forming shackle power to the junction, anti-twist body
35 can be contained in the first groove 21 and breach 27 simultaneously, so that the junction of the oil pipe 13 of connector 19 and second is in shackle
The phenomenon not rotated in the presence of power, so as to avoid the rotation between the first oil pipe 10 and the second oil pipe 13, realizes
The present invention provides a kind of purpose of the oil pipe that can prevent junction from rotating.
A kind of oil pipe that the present invention is provided can apply to oil well, the natural gas well.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, the first oil pipe 10 and the second oil pipe 13 that lengthwise extends can pass through screw thread
Be connected so as to form tubing string, under enter in oil well to be recovered the oil.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, with back to the end 17 of first end 15 and second connector 19,
One end 15 is used to be connected with the first oil pipe 10, so as to the connector 19 is connected on the first oil pipe 10.The annexation bag
Include：The two is integrally formed makes or the two employing threaded connection, or the two welding.Second end 17 is used for and the second oil pipe
13 are connected.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, the second oil pipe 13 has near the connection end 34 of projection 25, connection end 34
It is connected for the second end 17 with connector 19, so as to the first oil pipe 10 be coupled together with the second oil pipe 13.The connection is closed
System includes：The two is integrally formed makes or the two employing threaded connection, or the two welding.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, it is formed with the side wall of connector 19 from the second end of the connector 19
First groove 21 of 17 end face 23 to the depression of first end 15.First groove 21 is used to prevent the first oil pipe 10 relative to the
Two oil pipes 13 rotate in the circumferential.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, the projection 25 of the side wall of second oil pipe 13 is protruded；The projection 25 has
The working face 26 of opposed facing first working face 24 and second in the circumference of second oil pipe 13.First working face 24,
The side wall of two working faces 26 and second oil pipe 13 adjacent with the first working face 24 and the second working face 26 forms jagged
27。
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, when the phase of the second end 17 of connection end 34 and the connector 19 of the second oil pipe 13
During connection, to cause the breach 27 corresponding with the first groove 21, so as to cause anti-twist body (aftermentioned) be placed in the breach 27 with
In first groove 21, prevent the second oil pipe 13 from rotating in the circumferential relative to the first oil pipe 10.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, anti-twist body 35 can be contained in the first groove 21 and breach 27 simultaneously, from
And the moment of torsion for working as sucker rod twisting is discharged on the first oil pipe 10 and the second oil pipe 13, it is oily that moment of torsion acts on connector 19 and second
During the junction of pipe 13, shackle power is formed to the junction, the anti-twist body 35 can simultaneously be contained in the first groove 21 and breach 27
It is interior, so that the junction of the oil pipe 13 of connector 19 and second does not rotate in the presence of shackle power, so as to avoid
Rotation between first oil pipe 10 and the second oil pipe 13, realizes the present invention and provides a kind of oil that can prevent junction from rotating
The purpose of pipe.Anti-twist body 35 has adjacent Part I 33 and Part II 37, and the Part I 33 can be contained in first
Groove 21, the Part II can be contained in breach 27, so as to the anti-twist body 35 can simultaneously be contained in the first groove 21 and breach
In 27.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the annulus 31 mutually fixed with the anti-twist body 35, the annulus 31 can be set in
On the connector 19 or projection 25, so that the Part I 33 of anti-twist body 35 is placed in the first groove 21, Part II 37 is put
In breach 27.So as to avoid when anti-twist body is placed in the groove 21 of breach 27 and first, anti-twist body 35 is radially
Drop to the direction away from oil pipe side wall from the first groove 21 or breach 27.
In the present embodiment, the annulus 31 mutually fixed with the anti-twist body 35, the annulus 31 can be set in the first oil pipe 10
Or second on oil pipe 13, so that the Part I 33 of anti-twist body 35 is placed in the first groove 21, Part II 37 is placed in breach
In 27.So as to avoid when anti-twist body is placed in the groove 21 of breach 27 and first, anti-twist body 35 is radially from first
Drop to the direction away from oil pipe side wall in groove 21 or breach 27.
In the present embodiment, the side wall of second oil pipe 13 and first working face 24 and/or should in the breach 27
Second working face 26 is formed with an operating angle for being acute angle, so as to avoid when anti-twist body is placed in the groove 21 of breach 27 and first
When middle, anti-twist body 35 radially drops from the first groove 21 or breach 27 to the direction away from oil pipe side wall.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, the seal being sheathed on the connection end 34 of the second oil pipe 13, seal
For when the second oil pipe 13 is connected with connector 19, seal to be compressed between connector 19 and projection 25, so as to increase
Plus the sealing of the junction of the oil pipe 13 of connector 19 and second, it is therefore prevented that the leakage of the junction crude oil.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the first end 15 of connector 19 is connected with the first oil pipe 10, and second is oily
The connection end 34 of pipe 13 is connected with the second end 17 of connector 19, so as to the second oil pipe 13 be connected with the first oil pipe 10,
And second the breach 27 on oil pipe 13 it is corresponding with the first groove 21 on connector 19, so as to the moment of torsion for working as sucker rod twisting is released
It is put on oil pipe, moment of torsion acts on oil pipe junction, when forming shackle power to the first oil pipe 10 and the second oil pipe 13, anti-twist body 35
Part I 33 be contained in the first groove 21, Part II 37 is contained in breach 27, so that connector 19 and
The junction of two oil pipes 13 does not rotate in the presence of shackle power, so as to avoid the first oil pipe 10 and the second oil pipe 13 it
Between rotation, realize the present invention and a kind of purpose of the oil pipe that can prevent junction from rotating be provided.
Several embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, those skilled in the art is according to application documents disclosure
The embodiment of the present invention can be carried out it is various change or modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of oil pipe, it is characterised in that it includes：
The first oil pipe and the second oil pipe that lengthwise extends；
With back to first end and the second end connector, the first end be used for be connected with first oil pipe；
The first groove from the end face at second end to first concave end is formed with the side wall of the connector；
Protrude the projection of the side wall of second oil pipe；The projection has opposed facing in the circumference of second oil pipe
First working face and the second working face；
By first working face, second working face and adjacent with first working face and second working face
The breach that the side wall of second oil pipe for connecing is formed；
Anti-twist body in first groove and the breach can be simultaneously contained in.
2. oil pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it includes：The annulus fixed with the anti-rotation body phase, it is described
Annulus can be set on the connector or the projection so that the anti-rotation physical efficiency be contained in simultaneously first groove and
In the breach.
3. oil pipe according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The annulus can be set in first oil pipe or described
On two oil pipes, so that the anti-rotation physical efficiency is contained in first groove and the breach simultaneously.
4. oil pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the breach side wall of second oil pipe with it is described
First working face and/or second working face are formed with an operating angle for being acute angle.
5. oil pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it includes：Second oil pipe has near the projection
Connection end, the connection end be used for be connected with the second end of the connector；The seal being sheathed on the connection end,
The seal is used for when second oil pipe is connected with the connector, and the seal is compressed in the connector
Between the projection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510084632.5A CN104632092B (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Oil pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510084632.5A CN104632092B (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Oil pipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104632092A CN104632092A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN104632092B true CN104632092B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=53211271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510084632.5A Active CN104632092B (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Oil pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104632092B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5069297A (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1991-12-03 | Rudolph E. Krueger, Inc. | Drill pipe/casing protector and method |
| GB9201929D0 (en) * | 1991-01-29 | 1992-03-18 | Stable Services Ltd | Stabilising tool |
| US5097905A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1992-03-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Centralizer for well casing |
| US6227313B1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-05-08 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Anti-torque tool |
| US6269879B1 (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-08-07 | Harper Boyd | Sleeve liner for wireline entry sub assembly |
| CN101994484A (en) * | 2009-08-29 | 2011-03-30 | 张建平 | Wind-water dual-purpose inserted outburst-prevention drill rod |
| CN202132012U (en) * | 2011-07-17 | 2012-02-01 | 高鲁亚 | Novel sleeve well plugging device |
| CN202561326U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-11-28 | 刘堪金 | Self-locking high-pressure hose assembly |
| CN204532129U (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-08-05 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of oil pipe |
-
2015
- 2015-02-16 CN CN201510084632.5A patent/CN104632092B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5069297A (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1991-12-03 | Rudolph E. Krueger, Inc. | Drill pipe/casing protector and method |
| US5097905A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1992-03-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Centralizer for well casing |
| GB9201929D0 (en) * | 1991-01-29 | 1992-03-18 | Stable Services Ltd | Stabilising tool |
| US6227313B1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-05-08 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Anti-torque tool |
| US6269879B1 (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-08-07 | Harper Boyd | Sleeve liner for wireline entry sub assembly |
| CN101994484A (en) * | 2009-08-29 | 2011-03-30 | 张建平 | Wind-water dual-purpose inserted outburst-prevention drill rod |
| CN202132012U (en) * | 2011-07-17 | 2012-02-01 | 高鲁亚 | Novel sleeve well plugging device |
| CN202561326U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-11-28 | 刘堪金 | Self-locking high-pressure hose assembly |
| CN204532129U (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-08-05 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of oil pipe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104632092A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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