CN104631910A - Prefabricated wall - Google Patents
Prefabricated wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104631910A CN104631910A CN201510083388.0A CN201510083388A CN104631910A CN 104631910 A CN104631910 A CN 104631910A CN 201510083388 A CN201510083388 A CN 201510083388A CN 104631910 A CN104631910 A CN 104631910A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- enclosure wall
- base
- wallboard
- hole
- wall according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/168—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels fitted in grooves of posts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/20—Posts therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/20—Posts therefor
- E04H17/22—Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a prefabricated wall which comprises standing column components and a wall board. Each standing column component comprises a base and a plurality of column sections stacked on the base. Lateral insertion grooves are formed in the lateral walls of the standing column components. The wall board is inserted into the lateral insertion grooves of the two adjacent standing column components. The prefabricated wall has the advantages that the wall is high in wind resistance, fast to assemble and reusable; the assembled standing column components are convenient to mount and demount and reusable; the standing column components are of an insertion connection structure of a fixing rod structure, so that the standing column components are high in overall strength and high in wind resistance; the bases are provided with supports matched with the wall board, wall board positioning is facilitated, and the bases are stable and less prone to falling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of enclosure wall of building operations, particularly a kind of prefabricated enclosure wall.
Background technology
Enclosure wall refers to a kind of space partition constructure, for enclose and, split or protect a certain region, be widely used in the isolation such as building site, factory, community engineering.Wherein mainly contain following several:
Color steel divider wall: be fixed on fence with channel-section steel plate, for the isolation in interim building site.Can have enough to meet the need use, but wind loading rating is poor, meets strong wind weather, be easy to be blown away, certain threat is caused to around operating personnel; Perception is poor, and loss is comparatively large, and anti-theft capability is more weak.
Clay fragment of brick enclosure wall: two-sidedly to plaster, enclosure wall thickness 240mm, height 2.5m, top has bears down on one.Can meet go along with sb. to guard him, the requirement such as wind resistance, life cycle is long, but can not have enough to meet the need use, consumes loam brick many.Technique is simply traditional, can not dismantle, and also can cause building waste.
Concrete panel enclosure wall: adopt large-sized concrete wallboard to build by laying bricks or stones and form, speed is fast, and intensity is high, and wind loading rating is strong, waters column and be connected between plate with plate, anti-fall by force, but cost is high, and can not dismantle, can not use be had enough to meet the need.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of wind loading rating is strong, assembling speed is fast, reusable prefabricated enclosure wall.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of prefabricated enclosure wall, and it comprises columns assemblies and wallboard; Described columns assemblies comprises base and the folded some column joints be located on base; Described columns assemblies sidewall is provided with side slot, and described wallboard is plugged between the side slot of two adjacent columns assemblies.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the present invention adopts modular columns assemblies, and it comprises base and the folded some column joints be located on base, modular columns assemblies not only easy accessibility, and reusable.
2. columns assemblies adopts connected structure and/or fixed rod structure, and make columns assemblies bulk strength high, wind loading rating is strong.
3. base is provided with the bearing coordinating wallboard, is not only convenient to wallboard location, and makes base more stable, not prone to tip over.
4. the wallboard between adjacent upright posts assembly is more than two sides, and its interval is arranged, and centre is inserted with stiffener; Said structure arranges and conventional wallboard is split into lighter some parts, and flexibility is high, is convenient to transport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of prefabricated enclosure wall embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the base of both sides, non-gate in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of heel post joint in non-gate two in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the lateral view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is D-D sectional view in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the base of both sides, gate in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is C-C sectional view in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the column joint of both sides, gate in Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the right view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is B-B sectional view in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the sectional view of top column joint in Fig. 1.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of connecting cross beam.
Figure 16 is the upward view of Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the structural representation (connecting large reveal) of connecting cross beam.
Figure 18 is stiffener installment state figure.
Figure 19 is upper and lower wallboard connecting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 20 is the another kind of syndeton schematic diagram of upper wainscot sheathing.
Figure 21 is the wallboard installing structure schematic diagram of band side plate.
Label declaration: 1 base, 11 perfusion through holes, 12 fixed bars, 2 column joints, 21 intercommunicating pores, 22 fixing rod aperture, 23 tip cutting holes, 3 bearings, 31 end slots, 4 connecting cross beams, 41 plug-in units, 5 wallboards, 51 fixed parts, 52 side plates, 6 side slots, 7 stiffeners, 8 waist bars.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, content of the present invention is described in detail:
As Fig. 1 to 21 is depicted as the prefabricated enclosure wall of one provided by the invention, it comprises columns assemblies and wallboard 5; Described columns assemblies comprises base 1 and the folded some column joints 2 be located on base 1; Described columns assemblies sidewall is provided with side slot 6, and described wallboard 5 is plugged between the side slot 6 of two adjacent columns assemblies.
Vertical perfusion through hole 11 is provided with in the middle part of described base 1.
During construction, dig hole in advance on ground, the size of hole and the degree of depth are determined according to enclosure wall design strength, and it is little that void shape preferably should be upper end, and lower end is large; Just be placed on ground by base 1, the perfusion through hole 11 of base 1 aims at the above-mentioned hole dug in advance; In perfusion through hole 11, activity is embedded a pipe, and described pipe should not stretch in hole, and namely the upper end open of described hole should be slightly less than circular tube open; Casting cement mortar in pipe, cement mortar solidifies the fixed block of rear formation base 1, and fixed block significantly enhances the stability of base 1.
When ground cannot dig hole, expansion bolt mode can be adopted to fix.By some expansion bolts along the distribution of perfusion through hole 11 inner circle, fixing rear casting cement mortar of being driven underground.
The pipe that in perfusion through hole 11, activity is embedded is to prevent cement mortar from being fixed by base 1, when prefabricated enclosure wall dismounting, because base 1 and fixed block are connected as a single entity and cannot reuse.
Base 1 and column are saved 2 and are connected and fixed by connected structure.Base 1 upper end is provided with boss, and column saves 2 lower ends and is provided with the groove coordinated with boss.
Be connected and fixed by connected structure between adjacent upright posts joint 2.Column saves 2 upper ends and is provided with the boss saving 2 lower end groove fit with column.
In order to strengthen further base 1 and column save 2 and column save connective stability between 2, base 1 is positioned at perfusion through hole 11 periphery and is also installed with two more than and erects the fixed bars 12 put; Described column joint 2 is provided with the fixing rod aperture 22 of passing for fixed bar 12.Be located on fixed bar 12 by column joint 2 string, the superiors' column joint 2, by bolt-locking, makes base 1 and column joint 2 form an entirety.
Vertical intercommunicating pore 21 is provided with in the middle part of described column joint 2; Described perfusion through hole 11 and intercommunicating pore 21 form continuous through hole.Above-mentioned continuous through hole can coordinate the pipe that in perfusion through hole 11, activity is embedded, and the height of pipe should be consistent with enclosure upright post height, when after casting cement mortar, can form cement fixed leg sets up post to save 2 for string, in addition, column is saved Lane 2 and becomes hollow form, also be beneficial to weight reduction, be convenient to transport.
Described at least one side wall lower ends of base 1 is provided with bearing 3; Described bearing 3 is provided with the end slot 31 holding bottom wallboard 5 bottom and plant.Bearing 3 is not only convenient to wallboard 5 and is located, and makes base 1 more stable, not prone to tip over.
It also comprises the connecting cross beam 4 be located between two adjacent columns assemblies; Described connecting cross beam 4 at least one end is provided with the plug-in unit 41 towards downward-extension; The column being positioned at the superiors saves 2 upper ends and is provided with the tip cutting hole 23 coordinated with plug-in unit 41.Columns assemblies, bearing 3 and connecting cross beam 4 form the square frame of a rectangle, be located in square frame, make whole enclosure wall more firm by wallboard 5 pincers.Described tip cutting hole 23 is cylindrical, and described plug-in unit 41 is semi-cylindrical, and two plug-in units 41 can agree with and are plugged in a tip cutting hole 23.The cross section of connecting cross beam 4 can be triangle, semicircle etc., plays rainproof effect.
Side slot 6 on the same sidewall of described columns assemblies is two or more, and two side slot 6 intervals are arranged; Two wallboard 5 gaps between two adjacent upright assembly are also inserted with stiffener 7.Conventional wallboard is split into some parts by the present invention: spaced wallboard 5 and the stiffener 7 be plugged between two wallboards 5, when ensureing that wallboard bulk strength is enough, making prefabricated enclosure wall more flexible, being convenient to disassembled for transport.
The cross section of described stiffener 7 is " ∧ " shape, " work " shape or " Z " shape.
Wallboard 5 between two respective side slots 6 is two or more, and described wallboard 5 is setting up and down.
It also comprises the waist bar 8 be located between neighbouring two wallboards 5, and the longitudinal section of described waist bar 8 is " Η " shape.Wallboard 5 is plugged in the groove of waist bar 8, plays the effect of firm wallboard 5, prevent the displacement mutually of two wallboards 5.
Or wallboard 5 upper side edge and/or lower side extend to form fixed part 51 to the inside, fixed part 51 and wallboard 5 one-tenth " L " shape, adjacent two fixed parts 51 are bolted, and prevent the displacement mutually of two wallboards 5.
Described wallboard 5 left and right sides arranges the side plate 52 extended to the inside, and described side plate 52 is provided with the inserting part coordinated with side slot 6.Because side slot 6 is generally arranged on the middle part of columns assemblies, on front side of the wallboard 5 causing plugging and columns assemblies, there is certain distance in face, place, and left and right adjacent wall board 5 cannot form a continuous print plane, brings difficulty to the laying of large-scale picture poster.The setting of side plate 52 makes wallboard 5 position move forward, make it with columns assemblies on front side of be in same.
Claims (10)
1. a prefabricated enclosure wall, is characterized in that: it comprises columns assemblies and wallboard (5); Described columns assemblies comprises base (1) and folded some columns joint (2) be located on base (1); Described columns assemblies sidewall is provided with side slot (6), and described wallboard (5) is plugged between the side slot (6) of two adjacent columns assemblies.
2. prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base (1) middle part is provided with vertical perfusion through hole (11), and base (1) and column are saved (2) and be connected and fixed by connected structure; Be connected and fixed by connected structure between adjacent upright posts joint (2).
3. prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base (1) middle part is provided with vertical perfusion through hole (11), base (1) is positioned at perfusion through hole (11) periphery and is also installed with more than the two perpendicular fixed bars (12) put; Described column joint (2) is provided with the fixing rod aperture (22) of passing for fixed bar (12).
4. prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described base (1) and column are saved (2) and be connected and fixed by connected structure; Be connected and fixed by connected structure between adjacent upright posts joint (2).
5. prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base (1) middle part is provided with vertical perfusion through hole (11); Described column joint (2) middle part is provided with vertical intercommunicating pore (21); Described perfusion through hole (11) and intercommunicating pore (21) form continuous through hole.
6. the prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 1-5 any one, is characterized in that: described base (1) at least one side wall lower ends is provided with bearing (3); Described bearing (3) is provided with the end slot (31) holding bottom wallboard (5) bottom and plant.
7. prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 6, is characterized in that: it also comprises the connecting cross beam (4) be located between two adjacent columns assemblies; Described connecting cross beam (4) at least one end is provided with the plug-in unit (41) to downward-extension; Column joint (2) upper end being positioned at the superiors is provided with the tip cutting hole (23) coordinated with plug-in unit (41).
8. prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side slot (6) on the same sidewall of described columns assemblies is two or more, and side slot (6) interval is arranged; Wallboard (5) gap between two adjacent upright assembly is also inserted with stiffener (7).
9. prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the cross section of described stiffener (7) is " ∧ " shape, " work " shape or " Z " shape.
10. the prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 1,8 or 9, is characterized in that: the wallboard (5) between two respective side slots (6) is two or more, and described wallboard (5) is setting up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510083388.0A CN104631910B (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Prefabricated enclosure wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510083388.0A CN104631910B (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Prefabricated enclosure wall |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104631910A true CN104631910A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
CN104631910B CN104631910B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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ID=53211105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510083388.0A Active CN104631910B (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Prefabricated enclosure wall |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106593079A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Finished product assembly type solid enclosing wall |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2784512Y (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-05-31 | 张兴汉 | Assembled external wall |
WO2009092904A2 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-07-30 | Orsol S.A. | Method for positioning a composite pillar, pillar and corresponding pillar system |
KR20110098533A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | 성균관대학교산학협력단 | A prefabricated fence |
CN203022422U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2013-06-26 | 天津凯淳建材发展有限公司 | Enclosure with prefabricated structure |
CN203783241U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-08-20 | 青岛新世纪预制构件有限公司 | Assembled prefabricated fence |
JP2015004234A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-01-08 | 日鐵住金建材株式会社 | Joint for fence and fence |
CN204457075U (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-07-08 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Prefabricated enclosure wall |
-
2015
- 2015-02-16 CN CN201510083388.0A patent/CN104631910B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2784512Y (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-05-31 | 张兴汉 | Assembled external wall |
WO2009092904A2 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-07-30 | Orsol S.A. | Method for positioning a composite pillar, pillar and corresponding pillar system |
KR20110098533A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | 성균관대학교산학협력단 | A prefabricated fence |
CN203022422U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2013-06-26 | 天津凯淳建材发展有限公司 | Enclosure with prefabricated structure |
JP2015004234A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-01-08 | 日鐵住金建材株式会社 | Joint for fence and fence |
CN203783241U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-08-20 | 青岛新世纪预制构件有限公司 | Assembled prefabricated fence |
CN204457075U (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-07-08 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Prefabricated enclosure wall |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106593079A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Finished product assembly type solid enclosing wall |
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CN104631910B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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