CN104630813A - Integral heat-dissipation hydrogen-oxygen de-carbon system based on embedded air channel - Google Patents

Integral heat-dissipation hydrogen-oxygen de-carbon system based on embedded air channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104630813A
CN104630813A CN201310549864.4A CN201310549864A CN104630813A CN 104630813 A CN104630813 A CN 104630813A CN 201310549864 A CN201310549864 A CN 201310549864A CN 104630813 A CN104630813 A CN 104630813A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
air channel
anolyte storage
embedded
oxyhydrogen
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Pending
Application number
CN201310549864.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屈丰
张涛
王瑞
常江
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Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
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Changsha Institute of Mining Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310549864.4A priority Critical patent/CN104630813A/en
Publication of CN104630813A publication Critical patent/CN104630813A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00Operating or servicing cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

An integral heat-dissipation hydrogen-oxygen de-carbon system based on an embedded air channel comprises an electrolyte storage tank, an auxiliary water tank storage tank (12), and a backfire-proof cylinder (14). An electrolysis chamber (5) is arranged in the electrolyte storage tank and is provided with a positive electrode post (26) and a negative electrode post (25). The positive electrode post and negative electrode post stretch out the electrolyte storage tank and are connected to the positive electrode and negative electrode of an external power supply respectively. An embedded heat-dissipation pipeline (4) is arranged around the periphery of the electrolysis chamber; an air channel (31), which is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, is arranged on the external side of the electrolyte storage tank, one end of the embedded heat-dissipation pipeline is communicated with the air outlet of the air channel, the other end is communicated with atmosphere, and an axial-flow fan (9) is arranged on the top of the air channel and is capable of blowing air into the air channel. The electrolyte storage tank is provided with a water supply system, an air outlet is arranged in the upper part of the electrolyte storage tank, the air outlet is communicated with the backfire-proof cylinder through a gas pipeline (8), and the backfire-proof cylinder is provided with an air discharge opening (17).

Description

Based on the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system in embedded air channel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated removing carbon through oxyhydrogen generation systems based on embedded air channel.
Background technology
Along with industrial production ground is fast-developing, a large amount of fuel that industry cutting and heating use are all hydrocarbon polymers, as coal, oil, Sweet natural gas etc., all can produce great amount of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, smokeshade etc. in their refinement and combustion processes, high risks is caused to the mankind and environment.Along with each major country in the whole world is to the signature of greenhouse gas emission agreement, each state is all greatly developing clean energy in recent years, and China is also in a planned way implementing energy-saving and emission-reduction, and strengthens the science research input dynamics to clean energy field.
Hydrogen Energy is environmental protection, the clean energy of 21st century; hydrogen and oxygen reaction only produce heat and water; during knallgas burning, temperature reaches 2800 ~ 3200 degrees Celsius; cutting and alternative industrial fuel can be widely used in; and water electrolysis hydrogen production oxygen has the development of recent two decades in China, start at present to step into the mass-producing application stage.
Due to the conglomerate that water electrolysis hydrogen production oxygen gas mixture equipment is the multiple systems such as a kind of machinery, electronics, chemistry, physics, therefore manufacture difficulty is large, equipment volume is large, cost is too high, and cause application enterprise investment excessive, application difficulty is large.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, the problem large for current electrolysis water hydrogen manufacturing breathing equipment manufacture difficulty, equipment volume is large, cost is too high, there is provided a kind of to manufacture simply, equipment volume is little, the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel that cost is low.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel, and it comprises anolyte storage tank, secondary water tank hold-up vessel and backfire controller cylinder;
Tank room is equipped with in the inside of this anolyte storage tank, and this tank room is provided with positive terminal and negative terminal, and this positive terminal and negative terminal extend anolyte storage tank, and is connected with the positive and negative electrode of external power source respectively;
One embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline is located at the inside of this anolyte storage tank and is located on all sides of tank room, and the outside of this anolyte storage tank is provided with the air channel of band blast inlet and exhaust outlet, one end of this embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline is communicated with the exhaust outlet in air channel, the other end communicates with extraneous air, and the aerofoil fan that wind can be drawn into air inlet of air duct is equipped with at the top in air channel;
This anolyte storage tank is also provided with a convenient water-adding system added water to system; And this anolyte storage tank be above provided with air outlet, this air outlet is communicated with backfire controller cylinder through gas pipeline, and backfire controller cylinder is provided with venting port.
Being improved to further of such scheme, this water-adding system is automatic watering system, its top being specially this anolyte storage tank is provided with electrolyte level detector, and this electrolyte level detector and secondary water tank hold-up vessel, backfire controller level switch, make-up water pump, secondary water tank electromagnetic valve, anolyte storage tank add water solenoid valve, backfire controller adds water solenoid valve and forms a whole set of automatic watering system.
Being improved to further of such scheme, this electrolyte level detector is arranged on anolyte storage tank by flange, and the centre of flange arranges this air outlet.
Being improved to further of such scheme, this make-up water pump is surge pump.
Being improved to further of such scheme, the upper end of this anolyte storage tank is provided with electrolysis safety valve and negative pressure switch.
Being improved to further of such scheme, this positive terminal and negative terminal all use insulation covering and sealing-ring to be fixed and sealing through the interior outside of anolyte storage tank.
Being improved to further of such scheme, the air inlet end of this gas pipeline is equipped with the strainer of a filtering moisture.
Being improved to further of such scheme, this backfire controller cylinder is equipped with backfire controller cylinder safety valve.
Being improved to further of such scheme, this anolyte storage tank is vertical to be positioned in frame.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is: in relatively previous removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system anolyte storage tank and gas-water separation be two splits tank in the middle of be connected again and radiating pipe occurs form, also need dispel the heat by increase aluminium flake around radiating pipe simultaneously, the present invention is by embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline, tank room, anolyte storage tank, gas-water separation structure (being namely located at the strainer of gas pipeline air inlet end) makes an entirety, common use the same pot, and radiator element is stainless steel, pass through actual verification, existing heat radiation can reach requirement, make present device more integrated, volume is less, preparation technology is simpler, efficiency is higher, effectively can reduce energy consumption, be conducive to vigorously promoting the use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Label declaration:
1, anolyte storage tank leg 2, electrolytic solution tap valve 3, anolyte storage tank
4, embedded pipe 5, tank room 6, electrolysis safety valve
7, strainer 8, gas pipeline 9, aerofoil fan
10, electrolyte level detector 11, negative pressure switch 12, secondary water tank hold-up vessel
13, secondary water level detector of water tank 14, backfire controller cylinder 15, backfire controller safety valve
16, secondary tank filler opening 17, venting port 18, anti-backfire level switch
19, secondary water tank drain valve 20, surge pump 21, secondary water tank electromagnetic valve
22, anolyte storage tank adds water solenoid valve 23, backfire controller adds water solenoid valve
24, condensate water level detector 25, negative terminal 26, positive terminal
27, insulation covering 28, sealing-ring 29, check valve
30, condensate water discharging magnetic valve.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention is based on the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system in embedded air channel, comprise one and to be fixed on anolyte storage tank 3 in frame by leg 1, and secondary water tank hold-up vessel 12 and backfire controller cylinder 14.
The interior lower end of this anolyte storage tank 3 is equipped with tank room 5, the both sides of this tank room 5 are provided with positive terminal 26 and negative terminal 25, and this positive terminal 26 and negative terminal 25 all extend anolyte storage tank 3, to facilitate positive pole and the negative pole of access external power source.This positive terminal 26 and negative terminal 25 all use insulation covering 27 and sealing-ring 28 to be fixed and sealing through the interior outside of anolyte storage tank 3.
Embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline 4 is also equipped with in the inside of this anolyte storage tank 3, and this anolyte storage tank 3 be above provided with air channel 31, blast inlet and exhaust outlet (not shown) are equipped with in below this air channel 31 or side, this embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline 4 is installed in all sides of tank room 5, and the entrance of this embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline 4 communicates with the exhaust outlet in air channel 31, aerofoil fan 9 is also equipped with at the top in air channel 31, and air channel 31, aerofoil fan 9, embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline 4 form embedded high efficiency and heat radiation cooling system.The blast inlet of wind by air channel 31 is drawn into by aerofoil fan 9, and send in embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline 4 through exhaust outlet, thus take away by the cold wind by embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline 4 high temperature that embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline 4 passed to by electrolytic solution, hot blast is discharged finally by the air outlet of embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline 4 by the wind absorbed heat through embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline 4.
The top of this anolyte storage tank 3 is provided with electrolysis safety valve 6 and negative pressure switch 11 to carry out electrolytic pressure protection.
The top of this anolyte storage tank 3 is also provided with electrolyte level probe 10, this electrolyte level probe 10 adds water solenoid valve 22 with secondary water tank hold-up vessel 12, backfire controller water level probe 18, surge pump 20, secondary water tank electromagnetic valve 21, anolyte storage tank, backfire controller adds water solenoid valve 23 and forms a whole set of automatic watering system (this automatic watering system is this area prior art, thus omits its annexation).
An air outlet is provided with (not shown in the figures above this anolyte storage tank 3, in the illustrated embodiment, electrolyte level probe 10 is arranged on anolyte storage tank 3 by flange, the centre of flange arranges this air outlet), this air outlet connects a gas pipeline 8, this gas pipeline 8 is communicated with backfire controller cylinder 14, is then exhausted by the venting port 17 of backfire controller cylinder 14.For the moisture in filtering gas, the air inlet end of this gas pipeline 8 is equipped with a strainer 7.The gas that electrolysis produces enters gas pipeline 8 by the air outlet of anolyte storage tank 3, and discharges through backfire controller cylinder 14.Upon initiation, by the water level in backfire controller cylinder 14, backfire controller safety valve 15 carries out the safe handling of anti-backfire and pressure overvoltage exhaust.

Claims (9)

1., based on the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system in embedded air channel, it is characterized in that comprising anolyte storage tank (3), secondary water tank hold-up vessel (12) and backfire controller cylinder (14);
Tank room (5) is equipped with in the inside of this anolyte storage tank (3), this tank room (5) is provided with positive terminal (26) and negative terminal (25), and this positive terminal (26) and negative terminal (25) extend anolyte storage tank and be connected with the positive and negative electrode of external power source respectively;
One embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline (4) is located at the inside of this anolyte storage tank (3) and is located on all sides of tank room (5), and the outside of this anolyte storage tank is provided with the air channel (31) of band blast inlet and exhaust outlet, one end of this embedded-type heat-dissipating pipeline (4) is communicated with the exhaust outlet in air channel, the other end communicates with extraneous air, and the aerofoil fan (9) that wind can be drawn into air inlet of air duct is equipped with at the top in air channel;
This anolyte storage tank (3) is also provided with a convenient water-adding system added water to system; And this anolyte storage tank (3) be above provided with air outlet, this air outlet is communicated with backfire controller cylinder (14) through gas pipeline (8), and backfire controller cylinder (14) is provided with venting port (17).
2. the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this water-adding system is automatic watering system, its top being specially this anolyte storage tank is provided with electrolyte level detector, and this electrolyte level detector and secondary water tank hold-up vessel, backfire controller level switch, make-up water pump, secondary water tank electromagnetic valve, anolyte storage tank add water solenoid valve, backfire controller adds water solenoid valve and forms a whole set of automatic watering system.
3. the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, this electrolyte level detector is arranged on anolyte storage tank (3) by flange, and the centre of flange arranges this air outlet.
4. the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, this make-up water pump is surge pump.
5. the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper end of this anolyte storage tank (3) is provided with electrolysis safety valve (6) and negative pressure switch (11).
6. the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this positive terminal (26) and negative terminal (25) all use insulation covering (27) and sealing-ring (28) to be fixed and sealing through the interior outside of anolyte storage tank (3).
7. the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the air inlet end of this gas pipeline (8) is equipped with the strainer (7) of a filtering moisture.
8. the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this backfire controller cylinder (14) is equipped with backfire controller cylinder safety valve (15).
9. the integral heat dissipation removing carbon through oxyhydrogen system based on embedded air channel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this anolyte storage tank (3) is vertical to be positioned in frame.
CN201310549864.4A 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Integral heat-dissipation hydrogen-oxygen de-carbon system based on embedded air channel Pending CN104630813A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310549864.4A CN104630813A (en) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Integral heat-dissipation hydrogen-oxygen de-carbon system based on embedded air channel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310549864.4A CN104630813A (en) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Integral heat-dissipation hydrogen-oxygen de-carbon system based on embedded air channel

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040038096A1 (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-02-26 Chou Nai Sung Hydrogen/oxygen generating system with temperature control
CN201318218Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-09-30 友荃科技实业股份有限公司 Decarbonizing device
WO2010084358A2 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-29 Htogo Limited An electrolysis device for generating hydrogen and oxygen for use in improving the combustion of hydrocarbon fuel
CN101929385A (en) * 2010-08-05 2010-12-29 张秀萍 Automobile carbon removing machine
CN202493342U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-17 哈尔滨华氢科技有限公司 Oxyhydrogen decarbonizing machine
CN203559134U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-23 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Integrated heat-dissipating oxyhydrogen decarbonization system based on embedded air flue

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040038096A1 (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-02-26 Chou Nai Sung Hydrogen/oxygen generating system with temperature control
CN201318218Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-09-30 友荃科技实业股份有限公司 Decarbonizing device
WO2010084358A2 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-29 Htogo Limited An electrolysis device for generating hydrogen and oxygen for use in improving the combustion of hydrocarbon fuel
CN101929385A (en) * 2010-08-05 2010-12-29 张秀萍 Automobile carbon removing machine
CN202493342U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-17 哈尔滨华氢科技有限公司 Oxyhydrogen decarbonizing machine
CN203559134U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-23 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Integrated heat-dissipating oxyhydrogen decarbonization system based on embedded air flue

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
钱金川: ""新型节能环保多功能氢氧机"", 《焊接技术》 *

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