CN104629502B - Metal antirusting agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Metal antirusting agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104629502B
CN104629502B CN201510044572.4A CN201510044572A CN104629502B CN 104629502 B CN104629502 B CN 104629502B CN 201510044572 A CN201510044572 A CN 201510044572A CN 104629502 B CN104629502 B CN 104629502B
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reactor
agent
corrosion inhibiter
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CN104629502A (en
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陈宗宗
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FOSHAN HAIMINGWEI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Ningbo Hi Tech Zone Xia Yuan Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of metal antirusting agent, including film former, corrosion inhibiter and auxiliary agent it is characterised in that described film former includes following components by weight:15~20 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200 ester, 20~30 parts of ethanol;Described corrosion inhibiter includes following components by weight:8~10 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 5~10 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 5~10 parts of glyceroborate triethanolamine salt, 1~5 part of dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 3~5 parts of Ammonium persulfate., 0.5~1 part of OP 10 emulsifying agent, 15~25 parts of deionized water;Described auxiliary agent includes following components by weight:Hexamethylenamine or 3~5 parts of sodium gluconate, 5~10 parts of sorbitan fatty acid ester, 3~5 parts of zinc naphthenate, 10~15 parts of kieselguhr, 5~10 parts of deionized water;This antirust agent is applied widely, rust-proof effect stable and safety and environmental protection.The invention still further relates to the preparation method of above-mentioned antirust agent, this preparation method step is simple, preparation efficiency is high.

Description

Metal antirusting agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of metal anti-corrosion, refer specifically to a kind of Environment protection type metal rust inhibitor and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Metal storage, transport and use during, due to by steam, oxygen, acid, alkali, salt and carbonization in ambiance The impact of the materials such as thing, can occur under conditions of uniform temperature, humidity and time duration physics, chemical change and become rusty Erosion.In order to improve metallicity, reduce the metal waste that corrosion causes, need to carry out antirust treatment to metal surface.
The antirust treatment at present metal being carried out is usually that water-based antirust agent is coated in metal surface to reach antirust effect Really.Traditional water-based antirust agent is to add a certain amount of antirust agent in aqueous solvent, to stop sending out of chemistry or electrochemical action Raw.In prior art, water-soluble inorganic antirust agent adopts sodium nitrite, potassium dichromate, borate, aluminate, tungstates mostly Deng passivating technique, generate insoluble passivation film or reaction film layer, to play rust inhibition.However, such antirust agent is adopted Material of main part is respectively provided with larger toxicity, has larger harm to human body and environment.At present, China is reducing nitrous The consumption aspect of hydrochlorate has made some progress, but rust-proof effect is still undesirable, and does not eliminate the pollution problem that it causes;Chromic acid Although having preferable rust-proof effect with bichromate, there is environmental pollution and toxicity problem in it, belongs to the change of taboo amount use Compound field.
In order to solve the above problems, application publication number is the Chinese invention patent application of CN103436889A《A kind of aqueouss Metal antirusting agent and preparation method thereof》(application number:201310310044.X) disclosing a kind of antirust agent, its key component is boron The materials such as sour morpholine, tin laurate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, without toxic and heavy metal components, can reach nitrite The rust-preventing characteristic level to ferrous metal for the water-based antirust product, and method that is simple to operate, passing through to soak and spray can be right Equipment carries out antirust treatment, but the rust-preventing film that formed in metal surface of this antirust agent very thin it is impossible to effective ground resistance for a long time Gear external environment is to corrosion of metal, and can only meet the adaptability to non-ferrous metals such as copper aluminum, and range exists larger Limitation.
Therefore, current metal antirusting agent is awaited further being improved.
Content of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention is the present situation for prior art, provides a kind of scope of application Extensively, rust-proof effect is stable and the metal antirusting agent of safety and environmental protection.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is the present situation for prior art, provides a kind of above-mentioned metal to prevent The preparation method of rust agent, this preparation method step is simple, preparation efficiency is high.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned first technical problem:A kind of metal antirusting agent, including becoming Membrane, corrosion inhibiter and auxiliary agent it is characterised in that:
Described film former includes following components by weight:
15~20 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200 ester,
20~30 parts of ethanol;
Described corrosion inhibiter includes following components by weight:
Described auxiliary agent includes following components by weight:
Preferably, described auxiliary agent includes following components by weight:
The present invention solves the technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned second technical problem:A kind of system of above-mentioned metal antirusting agent Preparation Method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 8~10 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 5~10 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 5~10 parts Glyceroborate triethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then adds 0.5~1 part in reactor successively OP-10 emulsifying agent, 1~5 part of dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 3~5 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 15~25 parts of deionized waters, stir to mixed After closing uniformly, above-mentioned reactor is carried out with heating in water bath, 75 DEG C~85 DEG C of bath temperature, by reactor after insulation reaction 1~2h Natural cooling disposed within, is cooled to adjust the pH of product in reactor during room temperature to neutrality;
(2) to one equipped with adding 20~30 parts of ethanol and the poly- second of 15~20 parts of methacrylates in the reactor of agitator Glycol 200 ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 3~5 parts of hexamethylenamine or sodium gluconate, 3~5 parts of zinc naphthenates, 10~15 parts of silicon Diatomaceous earth and 5~10 parts of deionized waters, stir 0.5~1h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 5~10 parts of anhydrous sorbitols Fatty acid ester, stirs 20~30min.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
(1) present invention adopts methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200 ester as the main component of film former, with prior art In the material such as conventional glycerol, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, styrene, 2-(Acryloyloxy)ethanol compare, double methyl Polyalkylene glycol acrylate 200 ester not only safety and environmental protection, and quality of forming film is high, behind antirust agent coating and metal surface, double first The presence of base polyalkylene glycol acrylate 200 ester antirust agent film layer and reinforcing bar can be made to combine well it is ensured that antirust agent film layer with There is preferable adhesive force, thus greatly improving rust-proof effect and the stability of antirust agent between metal surface;
(2) adopt the multicomponent such as maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, glyceroborate triethanolamine salt multiple Join formation corrosion inhibiter, because maleopimaric acid alkylolamides has multiple hydrophilic polar groups, there is to metal larger affinity Ability it is easy to absorption on the metal surface, bulk composition methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200 ester phase interaction with film former With further enhancing the adhesive force between antirust agent film layer and metal surface, increased the stability of rust-proof effect;
(3) because the alkyl of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides arranges outwardly in metal surface, alkyl as hydrophobic group, in gold Metal surface defines one layer of absorption protecting film, thus preventing cathode and anode corrosion process, and the present invention takes full advantage of Ma Laihai Loose acid alcohol amide, dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, " cooperative effect " between glyceroborate triethanolamine salt three, define densification Coverlay, after being coated on metal surface, can effectively resist Environmental Water, the leaching of oxygen and other corrosive substances Enter, thus reaching preferable anti-corrosion purpose;
(4) raw material that the antirust agent of the present invention is adopted broadly falls into non-toxic and safe compound, environmentally friendly, and to casting The metals such as ferrum, aluminum bronze are respectively provided with good adaptability, applied widely;The preparation method step of the present invention is simple, raw material is easy to get, Preparation efficiency is high, is easy to popularization and application on a large scale.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 8 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 5 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 5 parts of glyceroborates three Ethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then add in reactor successively 1 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 1 part 12 Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 3 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 15 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, carry out water-bath to above-mentioned reactor Heating, 75 DEG C of bath temperature, by natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 1.5h, it is cooled to adjust anti-during room temperature Answer the pH to 7 of product in device;
(2) to one equipped with 20 parts of ethanol of addition and 15 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200s in the reactor of agitator Ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 3 parts of hexamethylenamine, 3 parts of zinc naphthenates, 10 parts of kieselguhr and 5 parts of deionized waters, stirs 0.5h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 5 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 25min.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 8 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 8 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 5 parts of glyceroborates three Ethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then add in reactor successively 1 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 3 part 12 Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 3 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 25 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, carry out water-bath to above-mentioned reactor Heating, 77 DEG C of bath temperature, by natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 1h, it is cooled to during room temperature adjust reaction The pH of product to 7 in device;
(2) to one equipped with 25 parts of ethanol of addition and 15 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200s in the reactor of agitator Ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 5 parts of hexamethylenamine, 3 parts of zinc naphthenates, 15 parts of kieselguhr and 6 parts of deionized waters, stirs 0.8h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 8 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 20min.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 10 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 8 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 10 parts of glyceroborates Triethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then add in reactor successively 1 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 3 part ten Dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, 5 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 18 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, carry out water to above-mentioned reactor Bath heating, 80 DEG C of bath temperature, by natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 0.8h, it is cooled to adjust during room temperature The pH of product to 7 in reactor;
(2) to one equipped with 25 parts of ethanol of addition and 18 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200s in the reactor of agitator Ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 5 parts of hexamethylenamine, 5 parts of zinc naphthenates, 15 parts of kieselguhr and 7 parts of deionized waters, stirs 0.6h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 8 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 28min.
Embodiment 4:
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 10 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 10 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 10 parts of boric acid glycerins Ester triethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then add in reactor successively 1 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 5 parts Dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 5 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 20 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, above-mentioned reactor are carried out Heating in water bath, 85 DEG C of bath temperature, by natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 2h, it is cooled to adjust during room temperature The pH of product to 7 in reactor;
(2) to one equipped with 30 parts of ethanol of addition and 20 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200s in the reactor of agitator Ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 5 parts of hexamethylenamine, 5 parts of zinc naphthenates, 12 parts of kieselguhr and 8 parts of deionized waters, stirs 1h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 10 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 30min.
Embodiment 5:
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 8.5 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 6 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 9 parts of glyceroborates Triethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then add in reactor successively 0.5 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 2 parts Dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 4 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 25 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, above-mentioned reactor are carried out Heating in water bath, 82 DEG C of bath temperature, by natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 1h, it is cooled to adjust during room temperature The pH of product to 7 in reactor;
(2) to one equipped with 22 parts of ethanol of addition and 16 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200s in the reactor of agitator Ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 4 parts of hexamethylenamine, 4 parts of zinc naphthenates, 14 parts of kieselguhr and 9 parts of deionized waters, stirs 1h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 6 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 20min.
Embodiment 6:
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 9 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 7 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 6 parts of glyceroborates three Ethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then add in reactor successively 0.8 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 4 part ten Dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, 3.5 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 19 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, above-mentioned reactor are carried out Heating in water bath, 75 DEG C of bath temperature, by natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 1.5h, it is cooled to adjust during room temperature The pH to 7 of product in section reactor;
(2) to one equipped with 24 parts of ethanol of addition and 17 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200s in the reactor of agitator Ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 3 parts of zinc gluconate, 3.5 parts of zinc naphthenates, 13 parts of kieselguhr and 10 parts of deionized waters, stirs 1h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 9 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 29min.
Embodiment 7:
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 9.5 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 9 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 8 parts of glyceroborates Triethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then add in reactor successively 0.9 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 4 parts Dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 4.5 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 16 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, above-mentioned reactor are entered Row heating in water bath, 75 DEG C of bath temperature, by natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 1.5h, when being cooled to room temperature Adjust the pH to 7 of product in reactor;
(2) to one equipped with 26 parts of ethanol of addition and 19 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200s in the reactor of agitator Ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 4 parts of zinc gluconate, 4.5 parts of zinc naphthenates, 12 parts of kieselguhr and 8 parts of deionized waters, stirring 0.6h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 7 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 26min.
Embodiment 8:
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 10 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 8.5 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 7 parts of boric acid glycerins Ester triethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then add in reactor successively 0.9 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 5 Part dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 4.5 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 18 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, to above-mentioned reactor Carry out heating in water bath, 80 DEG C of bath temperature, by natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 2h, when being cooled to room temperature Adjust the pH to 7 of product in reactor;
(2) to one equipped with 28 parts of ethanol of addition and 20 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200s in the reactor of agitator Ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 5 parts of zinc gluconate, 4 parts of zinc naphthenates, 11 parts of kieselguhr and 7 parts of deionized waters, stirs 1h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 10 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 30min.
Comparative example 1:
In this comparative example, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:10 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 10 parts of glyceroborate triethanolamine salts are placed in equipped with stirring Mix in the reactor of device, then add 1 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 5 parts of dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 5 parts of mistakes successively in reactor Ammonium sulfate and 25 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, and above-mentioned reactor is carried out with heating in water bath, 80 DEG C of bath temperature, By natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 2h, it is cooled to during room temperature, adjust the pH to 7 of product in reactor;
(2) to one equipped with 30 parts of ethanol of addition and 20 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200s in the reactor of agitator Ester, is stirring evenly and then adding into 5 parts of hexamethylenamine, 5 parts of zinc naphthenates, 15 parts of kieselguhr and 10 parts of deionized waters, stirs 1h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 10 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 30min.
Comparative example 2:
In this comparative example, the preparation method of metal antirusting agent comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 10 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 10 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 10 parts of boric acid glycerins Ester triethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then add in reactor successively 1 part of OP-10 emulsifying agent, 5 parts Dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 5 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 25 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously, above-mentioned reactor are carried out Heating in water bath, 80 DEG C of bath temperature, by natural cooling disposed within for reactor after insulation reaction 2h, it is cooled to adjust during room temperature The pH of product to 7 in reactor;
(2) to one equipped with 5 parts of hexamethylenamine, 5 parts of zinc naphthenates, 15 parts of kieselguhr and 10 of addition in the reactor of agitator Part deionized water, stirs 1h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 10 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 30min.
The preparation method of the maleopimaric acid alkylolamides used in the various embodiments described above and comparative example is as follows:
1) extraction of resinic acid:With 450mL acetone, 150g Colophonium powder is dissolved to solution clarification, mistake while hot at 40 DEG C Filter decontamination;Filtrate is transferred in the four-hole boiling flask with return stirring device, and is warming up to 40 DEG C, then shifted To in constant pressure funnel;45g cyclohexylamine is dissolved in 75mL acetone, the acetone soln of this cyclohexylamine is slowly added into above-mentioned In filtrate, produce substantial amounts of white precipitate after at 40 DEG C insulation reaction 1h;After reaction terminates, change ice-water bath and cool to 5 DEG C, protect Filter and use the washing with acetone filtering residue that 70mL cools down through frozen water after holding 30min, the filtering residue after washing is vacuum dried at 40 DEG C;
Take the dried filtering residue of 160g and 300mL ether to add in the four-hole boiling flask of a return stirring device, be stirred at reflux, And be slowly added dropwise the hydrochloric acid of 2mol/L and be wholly absent to white powder, then sustained response 30min at room temperature;Reactant liquor is turned Move in separatory funnel, remove water layer, repeatedly wash organic faciess with water, until aqueous phase pH is 6.0;Decompression steams in above-mentioned organic faciess Most of ether, gained thick liquid is vacuum dried at 40 DEG C, gained is resinic acid;
2) synthesis of maleopimaric anhydride:Equipped with thermometer, agitator, nitrogen protection, reflux four-hole boiling flask Middle addition 100g resinic acid, 2.8g catalyst toluene sulfonic acide, 16g maleic anhydride and 60mL glacial acetic acid, are warming up to 140 DEG C, react 7h under reflux;It is cooled to 110 DEG C, adds 250mL glacial acetic acid, after continuing to be cooled to room temperature, cooled down with ice-water bath, Sucking filtration obtains white crystals crude product;Using glacial acetic acid, recrystallization is carried out to product, net product is vacuum dried at 60 DEG C, gained It is maleopimaric anhydride;
3) synthesis of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides:Equipped with four mouthfuls of agitator, thermometer, reflux condensing tube and water knockout drum 10g maleopimaric anhydride, 10mL methanol and 0.15g concentrated sulphuric acid is added, oil bath is warming up to 65 DEG C of reaction 2h, reaction finishes in flask Afterwards, vacuum distillation removes excessive methanol solution, and washes 3 removing sulphuric acid, then adopts distillation under vacuum to remove water, institute again It must be maleopimaric acid methyl ester;
Add Malaysia obtained above in the four-hole boiling flask equipped with agitator, thermometer, reflux condensing tube and water knockout drum Pimarate, 12g diacetayl amide and 0.2g potassium hydroxide, react 4h at 110 DEG C of oil bath, be changed into yellow to solution from water white transparency Color is sticky;Vacuum distillation removes the methanol producing, that is, obtain the product of clear yellow viscous;Fixed phase with silica gel, methanol is eluting Agent, carries out to crude product separating through column chromatography, products therefrom is maleopimaric acid alkylolamides.
The raw material that the preparation method of above-mentioned maleopimaric acid alkylolamides is chosen is the raw material being readily available on market, and makes Preparation Method is easily mastered, and the control to each response parameter requires easily to hold, and is that the acquisition of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides provides Convenient.
Performance measurement is carried out to the antirust agent of the various embodiments described above and comparative example preparation by test:
1) damp and hot rust prevention test:One-level grey cast-iron test piece is soaked in 50~70 DEG C of antirust agent 1min, Ran Houjin Row drying and processing, the test piece after processing is put on the dividing plate of exsiccator, under the conditions of being placed in 35 DEG C after adding a cover, constant temperature is placed, observes Antirust time;
2) seal rust prevention test up for safekeeping:One-level grey cast-iron test piece soaks 1min in 50~70 DEG C of antirust agent, then carries out Drying and processing, the test piece after processing is put in transparent sealed plastic bag, the surface appearance of routine observation test piece.
The performance measurement result of the antirust agent of each embodiment and comparative example preparation is as shown in table 1, table 2.
Table 1
Table 2
From upper table 1,2, the antirust time of the antirust agent that various embodiments of the present invention provide is longer, up to 12 months with On, and to metals such as cast iron, aluminum bronzes, there is good adaptability, antirust agent is to environment and all nontoxic to operator's body Harmless, it is a kind of metal antirusting agent of safety and environmental protection.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of metal antirusting agent, including film former, corrosion inhibiter and auxiliary agent it is characterised in that:
Described film former includes following components by weight:
15~20 parts of methacrylate polyethylene glycol 200 ester,
20~30 parts of ethanol;
Described corrosion inhibiter includes following components by weight:
Described auxiliary agent includes following components by weight:
2. metal antirusting agent according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described auxiliary agent is included by weight with the following group Point:
3. a kind of preparation method of metal antirusting agent described in claim 1 is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) prepare corrosion inhibiter:By 8~10 parts of maleopimaric acid alkylolamides, 5~10 parts of dodecanedioic acid amide sodium, 5~10 parts of boric acid Glyceride triethanolamine salt is placed in equipped with the reactor of agitator, then adds 0.5~1 part of OP-10 successively in reactor Emulsifying agent, 1~5 part of dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 3~5 parts of Ammonium persulfate .s and 15~25 parts of deionized waters, stir to mix homogeneously Afterwards, above-mentioned reactor is carried out with heating in water bath, 75 DEG C~85 DEG C of bath temperature, after insulation reaction 1~2h, reactor is placed in room Interior natural cooling, is cooled to adjust the pH of product in reactor during room temperature to neutrality;
(2) to one equipped with 20~30 parts of ethanol of addition and 15~20 parts of methacrylate Polyethylene Glycol in the reactor of agitator 200 esters, are stirring evenly and then adding into 3~5 parts of hexamethylenamine or sodium gluconate, 3~5 parts of zinc naphthenates, 10~15 parts of kieselguhr And 5~10 parts of deionized waters, stir 0.5~1h;
(3) in the reactor of step (2), addition step (1) prepares corrosion inhibiter and 5~10 parts of sorbitan fatty Acid esters, stirs 20~30min.
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