CN104627197A - Aluminium alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device and high-speed bullet train anti-climbing system - Google Patents

Aluminium alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device and high-speed bullet train anti-climbing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104627197A
CN104627197A CN201510061847.5A CN201510061847A CN104627197A CN 104627197 A CN104627197 A CN 104627197A CN 201510061847 A CN201510061847 A CN 201510061847A CN 104627197 A CN104627197 A CN 104627197A
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energy
absorbing
climbing
end plate
porous
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CN104627197B (en
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车全伟
田爱琴
丁叁叁
张永贵
赵士忠
于洋洋
王晋乐
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F19/00Wheel guards; Bumpers; Obstruction removers or the like
    • B61F19/04Bumpers or like collision guards

Abstract

The invention provides an aluminium alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device and a high-speed bullet train anti-climbing system. The aluminium alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device comprises anti-climbing teeth, a guide device, a porous energy absorbing sectional material piece, a first energy-absorbing sectional material end plate and a second energy-absorbing sectional material end plate. The aluminium alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device has an energy-absorbing effect and a deflection and climbing prevention effect. The anti-climbing teeth and the guide device are made of carbon steel, and the guide device penetrates through a porous gap of the porous energy-absorbing sectional material piece to be fixedly connected with the anti-climbing teeth. The porous energy-absorbing sectional material piece is placed between the two end plates, and the second end plate is made of aluminium alloy and is connected with the porous energy-absorbing sectional material piece in a welding mode. The guide device is penetrated by two H-shaped beams. Preferably, the porous energy-absorbing sectional material piece is of the structure that nine holes are formed in a pulling mode at a time and the holes are connected by transverse bars. The installed and welded energy-absorbing sectional material piece is connected with the anti-climbing teeth through a bolt. The stable and orderly deformation of the structure ensures that huge impact kinetic energy can be absorbed when collision happens to trains, the safety of driver and passenger space is guaranteed, meanwhile, the train climbing phenomenon during the collision of the trains can be effectively avoided, and the purpose of low weight is further achieved.

Description

Aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device and this high speed motor car anti-creep truck system
Technical field
The present invention relates to train operating safety passive protection field, be specifically related to a kind of for the anti-tram-scrapping device in the collision impact of EMU or city railway vehicle.
Background technology
In recent years, train passive protection receives outer in the industry concern, vehicle operating safety pay attention to by increasing people.Wherein, the safety of train should be considered from two parts, that is: active defense and passive protection.Active defense comprises train network and Train Control Technology, rationally sound railway signal and the measure such as warning, railway clearance safety precaution, and object realizes train line safe in operation by management.Passive protection mainly goes to consider from train itself; its objective is and ensure when all active safety safety methods lost efficacy; vehicle passive security safety method should be passenger and provides last pipe protection, ensures the safety of the existence of driver and conductor, escape space and driver and conductor to greatest extent.
Statistical information according to world's railway major accident finds, causes collision case in the railroad accident of great personal casualty to account for 56%, and up to now, collision remains one of major accident risk that train faces.Although countries in the world have employed the advanced active defense technology such as communication and signal system, dispatcher's control to evade the generation of train collision accident, but train collision accident still cannot be avoided completely, since 1997, the serious car accident that only passenger train occurs in the world just has 36, cause 1259 people to be murdered, more than 3069, people is injured.
In order to avoid the generation of above collision case, the country such as the U.S., Europe is all studied the passive protection design of train.Wherein, the United States Federal railway cuncil (FRA) starts " bullet train system safety " project research, and crash survivability is as a part for project, and overall goal improves the crash-worthiness of passenger train installation.The project of relevant railway crash survivability has been carried out in European Countries cooperation, research project aims at the safety of vehicle, in-depth study is carried out from the structural constituent at energy absorbing, living space integraty, vehicle collision interface (mainly referring to hitch and anti-creeper) and derailing protection 4 aspects, wherein SNCF (SNCF) according to nineteen eighty-two ~ 1992 10 years between cause the collision case data of occupant's heavy casualties to obtain 2 conclusions, wherein one of a conclusion i.e. train " is climbed up " occupant's death in the rear-end collision of an other train and is occupied total death toll 80%; It can thus be appreciated that climb car phenomenon is a kind of more common phenomenon in train collision process, it is also simultaneously one of the problem that must consider of research passive security designer.Meanwhile, France has carried out a large amount of energy absorbing components (end underframe, anti-creep device) impact test, proposes anti-creep device, human body bears Crashworthy raiway car-body with energy absorbing design objective and the requirements such as deceleration/decel in conjunction with numerical analysis.Devise impact-resistant energy-absorbing passenger vehicle sample car on this basis, this sample car is provided with dummy, anti-creep device, and carried out online real vehicle impact test to sample car in groups, the performance of anti-creep device and frame energy absorbing structure is by full-scale test is confirmed.
The domestic research about collision is started late, along with Chinese high ferro quantity is in quick growth in recent years, the safety performance of vehicle too pay close attention to by masses.At present, domestic about train collision research mainly through simulation analysis solving collision problem, relatively lack the in-depth study to whole train crash dynamics, technology is relatively low to the transforming degree of engineering, and there is certain gap with developed country.
The research of train collision problem was formally carried out in the later stage eighties in last century.Britain is that early start carries out the country of train collision research in the world.The United States Federal railway cuncil (FRA) also starts " bullet train system safety " project research.France and Germany have made large quantity research to Structural Crashworthiness equally.
Given this present invention is proposed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for current EMU or city rail vehicle provide a kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device and this high speed motor car anti-creep truck system, it possesses good energy absorption capacity, outstanding anti-creep performance, meanwhile, this anti-climbing energy-absorbing device reaches weight-saving object.By increasing structure induction design, make this anti-climbing energy-absorbing device in impact process by a kind of reasonable manner constant compression distortion.By increasing anti-creep guide piece, make this structure in compression process, possess certain offset load resistance.Vehicle end, by installing this anti-climbing energy-absorbing device, endergonic basis effectively prevents from climb car phenomenon.
In order to realize this object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device, comprises guide piece, porous energy-absorbing profile piece, anti-climbing tooth, energy-absorbing section first end plate, energy-absorbing section bar second end plate, particularly,
Porous energy-absorbing profile piece is located between energy-absorbing section first end plate, energy-absorbing section bar second end plate; Be provided with anti-climbing tooth outside energy-absorbing section first end plate, the first end plate is fixed in described anti-climbing tooth one end, and the other end is open, for engaging with the anti-climbing tooth of another aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device; Energy-absorbing section bar second end plate opposite side is provided with guide piece, and guide piece one end is fixed on inside anti-climbing tooth through the second end plate, the first end plate, and the other end is open;
Described guide piece is string configuration;
Described porous energy-absorbing profile piece adopts aluminum alloy materials stretch forming, comprise multiple uniform hexagon long through-hole, gap is had between each long through-hole, each through hole is connected by bar shaped wire drawing successively, the axes normal of each long through-hole is in first, second end plate, and guide piece runs through the middle part of porous energy-absorbing profile piece;
The open end of described anti-climbing tooth comprises multiple teeth of rule.
Further, the tooth of described anti-climbing tooth is strip shape tooth, and the direction of strip shape is level, and perpendicular to the axis direction of porous; Anti-climbing tooth body is slab structure, and the end face of one end that anti-climbing tooth and the first end plate are fixed and the end face of the first end plate post and fix.
Further, described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is continuous drawing one-shot forming; The part that porous energy-absorbing profile piece and the first end plate overlap leaves space, and the connecting bridge size of porous energy-absorbing profile piece and the first end face is less than the size of the main body of porous energy-absorbing profile piece.
Further, the material adopted of described porous energy-absorbing section bar, material stretch ratio is more than or equal to 10%; The static pressure shrinkage of the structure of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is greater than 65%; The material yield strength of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is not less than 80Mpa;
Further, described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is provided with 9 uniform hexagon long through-holes, and according to 9 palace case forms arrangements, the upper and lower hole of middle Kong Yuqi connects, and is positioned at middle upper row, 3 holes that the hole of lower row is adjacent respectively connect; 2 holes that the Kong Junyu on both sides is adjacent separately connect; Guide piece comprises the identical elongate member of two pieces, and two I-shape elongate member are each passed through two the vertical spaces formed in the middle of 9 holes.
Further, the section of described guide piece is I-shape, i.e. H-girder.
Further, the wall thickness of the pore structure of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is between 3mm ~ 7mm, and measure from section, section bar wall thickness is consistent; The end opens of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece has circular hole or square hole.
Further, the material of guide piece adopts carbon steel, and every root H-girder bearing capacity is about 50kN; Anti-creep teeth material is carbon steel, and the tooth depth of anti-climbing tooth is not less than 10mm; Anti-climbing tooth is provided with chamfering.
Further, the material of first, second end plate of energy-absorbing section bar is 6 line aluminium alloy sheet materials; Energy-absorbing section first end plate thickness is 8mm ~ 12mm; The sheet metal thickness of energy-absorbing section bar second end plate is 10 ~ 30mm; Device length dimension is in the axial direction 500mm ~ 1000mm.
A kind of EMU anti-creep truck system, adopt above-mentioned aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device, be contained in by two pairs of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing devices between two sections of car bodies, wherein the anti-climbing tooth of often pair of two aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing devices intermeshes; Car body is provided with the space retreated for guide piece when occurring to clash into.
Anti-climbing energy-absorbing device of the present invention possesses the function of two aspects, i.e. energy absorption and anti-bias anti-creep effect.Anti-climbing tooth, anti-bias guide piece of climbing adopt carbon steel, and wherein, anti-climbing tooth and guide piece are connected.Before described porous energy-absorbing section bar, energy-absorbing section bar, the second end plate adopts aluminum alloy, is connected between the two by welding manner.The energy-absorbing profile piece that assembly welding is good is connected with anti-climbing tooth by bolt.The steady ordered distortion of above structure ensure that train can absorb huge impact kinetic energy when colliding, and guarantee department takes advantage of the safety in space, can prevent train from climbing the generation of car phenomenon in an impact by actv. simultaneously.Adopt after technical solutions according to the invention, rational in infrastructure, safe and reliable, realize weight-saving target.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 anti-climbing energy-absorbing device block diagram of the present invention;
The section drawing of the porous energy-absorbing profile piece of Fig. 2 anti-climbing energy-absorbing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 anti-climbing energy-absorbing device front view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 3;
The left view of Fig. 5 bitmap 3;
The installation site schematic front view of Fig. 6 anti-climbing energy-absorbing device of the present invention in train;
The installation site schematic top plan view of Fig. 7 anti-climbing energy-absorbing device of the present invention in train.
Detailed description of the invention
Now in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments the present invention is further described:
As shown in the figure, 1. anti-climbing tooth; 2. guide piece; 3. porous energy-absorbing profile piece; 4. energy-absorbing section first end plate; 5. energy-absorbing section bar second end plate.
Anti-climbing energy-absorbing device comprises anti-climbing tooth, guide piece, porous energy-absorbing profile piece, energy-absorbing section first end plate, energy-absorbing section bar second end plate five part.The first end plate is fixed in anti-climbing tooth one end, and the other end is open; Energy-absorbing section bar second end plate opposite side is provided with guide piece, and guide piece one end is through the second end plate, the first end plate and being fixed on inside anti-climbing tooth, and the other end is open; Guide piece is string configuration; Described porous energy-absorbing profile piece adopts aluminum alloy materials stretch forming, comprise multiple uniform hexagon long through-hole, gap is had between each long through-hole, each through hole is connected by bar shaped wire drawing successively, the axes normal of each long through-hole is in first, second end plate, and guide piece runs through the middle part of porous energy-absorbing profile piece; The open end of anti-climbing tooth comprises multiple teeth of rule, and tooth is strip shape tooth, and the direction of strip shape is level, and perpendicular to the axis direction of porous; Anti-climbing tooth body is slab structure, and the end face of one end that anti-climbing tooth is fixed with the first end plate overlaps fixing with the first end plate.
The wall thickness of the pore structure of porous energy-absorbing profile piece, between 3mm ~ 7mm, is measured from section, and section bar wall thickness is consistent; The end opens of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece has circular hole or square hole.
The material of guide piece adopts carbon steel, and every root H-girder bearing capacity is about 50kN; Anti-creep teeth material is carbon steel, and the tooth depth of anti-climbing tooth is not less than 10mm; Anti-climbing tooth is provided with chamfering.
Described anti-climbing energy-absorbing device material therefor mainly contains two kinds: aluminum alloy and carbon steel.
Described No. 1 part anti-creep toothing mainly carbon-steel parts.Its anti-creep tooth top chamfering, can embed to reach the object of interlocking mutually when being convenient to two anti-creeper contacts.
The number of described No. 2 part guide piecees is 2, and its one end is connected with anti-climbing tooth, and the other end is in free state.
The section of described No. 2 part guide piecees is " work " word beam.
The material adopted of porous energy-absorbing profile piece, material stretch ratio is more than or equal to 10%; The static pressure shrinkage of the structure of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is greater than 65%; The material yield strength of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is not less than 80Mpa; No. 3 part porous energy-absorbing profile piece aluminum alloy trades mark used bearing energy-absorbing function are 6008.This aluminum alloy materials possesses high-elongation, good ductility and the outstanding energy absorption characteristics such as not easily broken.Porous energy-absorbing profile piece is continuous drawing one-shot forming; And structure flawless after compression test.
Described No. 3 part porous energy-absorbing profile piece, after Wetted constructures, possess good deformability.
Described No. 3 part porous energy-absorbing profile piece are illustrated in figure 2 porous endergonic structure.Observe from section, Multi-hole section part is nine hexagon compositions.Be connected by horizontal bar between hexagon, porous energy-absorbing profile piece is provided with 9 uniform hexagon long through-holes, and according to 9 palace case forms arrangements, the upper and lower hole of middle Kong Yuqi connects, and is positioned at middle upper row, 3 holes that the hole of lower row is adjacent respectively connect; 2 holes that the Kong Junyu on both sides is adjacent separately connect; Guide piece comprises the identical elongate member of two pieces, and two I-shape elongate member are each passed through two the vertical spaces formed in the middle of 9 holes.
As shown in Figure 2, this section bar is shaping by drawing to described No. 3 part porous energy-absorbing profile piece structures, and each hexagonal wall thickness of section of section bar is equal, the section bar uniform wall thickness of drawing.
Described No. 3 part energy-absorbing profile piece structures, possess good energy absorption capacity, and stabilization.Wherein, energy-absorbing section bar front end needs to increase induce pores, the order distortion of implementation structure in impact process.
Described No. 4 part energy-absorbing section first end plates, its material is aluminum alloy, and this first end plate is as connection No. 3 part porous energy-absorbing profile piece and No. 1 anti-climbing tooth effect of part.
Described No. 4 part energy-absorbing section first end plates are connected with energy-absorbing profile piece by welding manner.No. 4 part energy-absorbing section first end plates carry out perforate along contour direction, and quantity is 8.Complete No. 4 part endergonic structure first end plates to be connected with No. 1 anti-climbing tooth of part.
Described No. 4 part energy-absorbing section first end plate thickness 10mm; In a further embodiment, can be 8mm, 12mm, 9mm, its thickness range be between 8 to 12mm.
Described No. 5 part energy-absorbing section bar second end-plate materials are aluminum alloy, and this second end plate connection porous energy-absorbing section bar is used.
Described No. 5 part energy-absorbing section bar second end plates are connected with energy-absorbing section bar by welding manner.As shown in Figure 1, this section bar second end plate need carry out perforate along contour, and the number of openings is 4, and after completing, the second end plate is connected with car body.
Described No. 5 part energy-absorbing section bar second end plate thickness 20mm; In a further embodiment, can be 10mm, 30mm, 25mm, its thickness range be between 10 to 30mm.
The making of No. 3 parts is drawn by aluminium alloy extrusions and forms.The thickness on each limit of section bar should be even, and the change of section bar thickness should be even at draw direction.
No. 3 part material stretch ratios determine the deformability of the section bar of its distortion to a certain extent, and section bar stabilization in order and the positive correlation of material stretch ratio.
The intensity of No. 3 part porous energy-absorbing profile piece should consider that the requirement of structure energy absorption designs.
Device length dimension is in the axial direction 500mm ~ 1000mm, in the present embodiment, is 800mm, can be 500mm, 900mm, 1000mm in other embodiments.
In a further embodiment, the section of guide piece can be other section forms T-shaped such as rectangle; Guide piece can adopt square tube or pipe or other Multi cell structures; Guide piece also can adopt one, passes from the centre of porous energy-absorbing profile piece; Multi-hole section part can be 8 holes, 7 holes etc.
EMU anti-creep truck system, equips above-mentioned aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device, is contained between the end of two sections of car bodies by two pairs of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing devices, and wherein the anti-climbing tooth of often pair of two aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing devices intermeshes.Can aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device be contained on headstock, prevent collision; Also aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device can be contained between two joint compartments.
The assembling of anti-climbing energy-absorbing device is as follows:
A) No. 4 part energy-absorbing section first end plates, No. 5 part energy-absorbing section bar second end plates are carried out perforate according to the hexagonal structure of No. 3 parts.
B) No. 4 part energy-absorbing section first end plates, No. 5 part energy-absorbing section bar second end plates are completed perforate according to the size of No. 2 parts.
C) No. 4 part energy-absorbing section first end plates are completed perforate according to the bolt hole position of No. 1 anti-climbing tooth of part and size.
D) No. 5 part energy-absorbing section bar second end plates are completed perforate according to the position of opening of car body anti-climbing energy-absorbing device mount pad position and size.
E) the two ends overlap joint section bar part of mill off No. 3 part porous energy-absorbing profile piece, wherein, the size of the thickness being greater than the first end plate is milled in the part coordinated with the first end plate, reserved certain deformation space, experimentally analyze, can make distortion like this from impacting the front portion of transmission, otherwise from rear portions deform; Mill the part being greater than 10mm in the present embodiment; The thickness of the second end plate is milled in the part coordinated with the second end plate.
F) No. 3 part porous energy-absorbing profile piece be connected with No. 4 part energy-absorbing section first end plates, No. 5 part energy-absorbing section bar second end plates, connection mode is welding, completes assembly A.
G) by No. 2 part guide piecees, namely 2 " work " word beams are connected with No. 1 anti-climbing tooth of part, complete assembly B.
H) part B puts into part A from No. 4 part energy-absorbing section first end Board positions of part A, in anti-climbing tooth position, part A and part B is carried out bolt and is connected.
I) anti-climbing energy-absorbing device assembled is connected with car body.
Anti-climbing energy-absorbing device of the present invention is applicable to aluminum alloy motor train unit, corrosion-resistant steel or carbon steel structure car body.Mainly through bolt, this structure is connected with car body; Described anti-climbing energy-absorbing device needs body construction adjacent with it to carry out perforate design, to ensure the back space of No. 2 part guide piecees.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical scheme of this case is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail this case with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field have been to be understood that: still can modify to the detailed description of the invention of this case or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of this case technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of this case request protection.

Claims (10)

1. an aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device, comprises guide piece, porous energy-absorbing profile piece, anti-climbing tooth, energy-absorbing section first end plate, energy-absorbing section bar second end plate, particularly,
Porous energy-absorbing profile piece is located between energy-absorbing section first end plate, energy-absorbing section bar second end plate; Be provided with anti-climbing tooth outside energy-absorbing section first end plate, the first end plate is fixed in described anti-climbing tooth one end, and the other end is open, for engaging with the anti-climbing tooth of another aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device; Energy-absorbing section bar second end plate opposite side is provided with guide piece, and guide piece one end is fixed on inside anti-climbing tooth through the second end plate, the first end plate, and the other end is open;
Described guide piece is string configuration;
Described porous energy-absorbing profile piece adopts aluminum alloy materials stretch forming, comprise multiple uniform hexagon long through-hole, gap is had between each long through-hole, each through hole is connected by bar shaped wire drawing successively, the axes normal of each long through-hole is in first, second end plate, and guide piece runs through the middle part of porous energy-absorbing profile piece;
The open end of described anti-climbing tooth comprises multiple teeth of rule.
2. a kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the tooth of described anti-climbing tooth is strip shape tooth, and the direction of strip shape is level, and perpendicular to the axis direction of porous; Anti-climbing tooth body is slab structure, and the end face of one end that anti-climbing tooth and the first end plate are fixed and the end face of the first end plate post and fix.
3., according to the arbitrary described a kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is continuous drawing one-shot forming; The part that porous energy-absorbing profile piece and the first end plate overlap leaves space, and the connecting bridge size of porous energy-absorbing profile piece and the first end face is less than the size of the main body of porous energy-absorbing profile piece.
4. a kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the material that described porous energy-absorbing profile piece adopts, and material stretch ratio is more than or equal to 10%; The static pressure shrinkage of the structure of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is greater than 65%; The material yield strength of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is not less than 80Mpa.
5. according to the arbitrary described a kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that, described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is provided with 9 uniform hexagon long through-holes, according to 9 palace case form arrangements, the upper and lower hole of middle Kong Yuqi connects, and is positioned at middle upper row, 3 holes that the hole of lower row is adjacent respectively connect; 2 holes that the Kong Junyu on both sides is adjacent separately connect; Guide piece comprises the identical elongate member of two pieces, and two I-shape elongate member are each passed through two the vertical spaces formed in the middle of 9 holes.
6., according to the arbitrary described a kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, the section of described guide piece is I-shape, i.e. H-girder.
7. a kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the wall thickness of the pore structure of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece is between 3mm ~ 7mm, and measure from section, section bar wall thickness is consistent; The end opens of described porous energy-absorbing profile piece has circular hole or square hole.
8. a kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the material of guide piece adopts carbon steel, and every root H-girder bearing capacity is about 50kN; Anti-creep teeth material is carbon steel, and the tooth depth of anti-climbing tooth is not less than 10mm; Anti-climbing tooth is provided with chamfering.
9. a kind of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the material of first, second end plate of energy-absorbing section bar is 6 line aluminium alloy sheet materials; Energy-absorbing section first end plate thickness is 8mm ~ 12mm; The sheet metal thickness of energy-absorbing section bar second end plate is 10 ~ 30mm; Device length dimension is in the axial direction 500mm ~ 1000mm.
10. an EMU anti-creep truck system, it is characterized in that, adopt the arbitrary described aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing device of the claims 1 to 9, be contained in by two pairs of aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing devices between two sections of car bodies, wherein the anti-climbing tooth of often pair of two aluminum alloy anti-climbing energy-absorbing devices intermeshes; Car body is provided with the space retreated for guide piece when occurring to clash into.
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CN105620505A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-01 中南大学 Guide combination type special energy absorption structure and application thereon on train
CN111845829A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Anticreeper for rail vehicle collision
CN113734224A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-03 北京交通大学 Crushing type omnidirectional anti-creeper for railway vehicle
WO2023179018A1 (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-28 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Energy absorption structure of railway vehicle

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