CN104626838A - Electric dust collection blackboard eraser - Google Patents

Electric dust collection blackboard eraser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104626838A
CN104626838A CN201510040220.1A CN201510040220A CN104626838A CN 104626838 A CN104626838 A CN 104626838A CN 201510040220 A CN201510040220 A CN 201510040220A CN 104626838 A CN104626838 A CN 104626838A
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
blackboard eraser
storage box
dust collection
housing
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Pending
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CN201510040220.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨海军
程广伟
孙小捞
常云鹏
贾贵西
王海霞
佟红霞
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201510040220.1A priority Critical patent/CN104626838A/en
Publication of CN104626838A publication Critical patent/CN104626838A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L21/00Blackboard or slate cleaning devices
    • B43L21/02Blackboard or slate cleaning devices with means for absorbing the chalk dust

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  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)

Abstract

电动吸尘黑板擦,设有壳体,在壳体的底面上设有抽气口、多个吸粉孔、磁性开关和多条擦片,壳体内设有吸尘箱,吸尘箱内设有吸尘装置,吸尘装置设置在抽气口处,并与磁性开关连接。本发明解决了现有电动黑板擦的操作不便,价格昂贵等缺陷,该电动吸尘黑板擦,具有可拆卸,使用方便,功能齐全,使用效果好等优点。

An electric dust-absorbing blackboard eraser is provided with a housing, and the bottom surface of the housing is provided with an air suction port, a plurality of powder suction holes, a magnetic switch and a plurality of wipers. The dust suction device is arranged at the air suction port and connected with the magnetic switch. The invention solves the defects of inconvenient operation and high price of the existing electric blackboard eraser. The electric dust-absorbing blackboard eraser has the advantages of being detachable, convenient to use, complete in function and good in use effect.

Description

电动吸尘黑板擦Electric Vacuum Blackboard Eraser

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种黑板擦,具体说的是电动吸尘黑板擦。 The invention relates to a blackboard eraser, in particular to an electric dust-absorbing blackboard eraser.

背景技术 Background technique

目前大部分教育机构仍然用传统黑板擦来擦拭黑板。这样就会遇到了一系列的问题,即老师或同学在擦黑板时,产生的粉尘会四处飞扬,这会给老师和学生的身体健康和工作效率带来严重的影响。根据国家有关报告1993年统计资料显示:我国的师生每年因上课吸入的粉笔灰约200克/人,患呼吸道、肺部疾病、癌症的约占20%。由此可见,粉笔灰对师生的健康危害巨大。同时,飞扬的粉笔灰对师生的个人卫生影响非常大。 At present, most educational institutions still use traditional blackboard erasers to wipe blackboards. Like this will run into a series of problems, promptly teacher or classmate when wiping blackboard, the dust that produces can fly everywhere, and this can bring serious influence to the health and work efficiency of teacher and student. According to relevant national reports, statistics in 1993 show that teachers and students in our country inhale about 200 grams of chalk dust per person every year in class, and about 20% suffer from respiratory tract, lung disease and cancer. This shows that chalk dust is huge to the health hazard of teachers and students. At the same time, flying chalk dust has a great impact on the personal hygiene of teachers and students.

现有的电动黑板擦结构复杂,操作不方便,价格昂贵,不利于清理与回收。 The existing electric blackboard eraser has complex structure, inconvenient operation, high price, and is unfavorable for cleaning and recycling.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明为解决上述技术问题提供一种电动吸尘黑板擦,解决了现有电动黑板擦的操作不便,价格昂贵等缺陷,该电动吸尘黑板擦,具有可拆卸,使用方便,功能齐全,使用效果好等优点。 The present invention provides an electric dust-absorbing blackboard eraser to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, which solves the defects of inconvenient operation and high price of the existing electric dust-absorbing blackboard eraser. Good effect and other advantages.

本发明为解决上述技术问题的不足而采用的技术方案是:电动吸尘黑板擦,设有壳体,在壳体的底面上设有抽气口、多个吸粉孔、磁性开关和多条擦片,壳体内设有吸尘箱,吸尘箱内设有吸尘装置,吸尘装置设置在抽气口和吸粉孔处,所述的吸尘装置由电源、电机、叶片组成,电源与电机连接向电机供电,在电源与电机之间的供电线路上设有磁性开关,电机的驱动轴与叶片连接。 The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: an electric dust-absorbing blackboard eraser is provided with a housing, and the bottom surface of the housing is provided with an air suction port, a plurality of powder suction holes, a magnetic switch and a plurality of wipers. The shell is provided with a dust collection box, and a dust suction device is arranged in the dust collection box, and the dust collection device is arranged at the air suction port and the powder suction hole. Connect to supply power to the motor, a magnetic switch is provided on the power supply line between the power supply and the motor, and the drive shaft of the motor is connected to the blades.

本发明所述的壳体内设有粉尘存储箱,粉尘存储箱与吸尘箱连通。 The shell of the present invention is provided with a dust storage box, and the dust storage box communicates with the dust collection box.

本发明所述的粉尘存储箱内设有粉尘收集袋,粉尘收集袋的袋口与吸尘箱连通。 The dust storage box of the present invention is provided with a dust collection bag, and the mouth of the dust collection bag is connected with the dust collection box.

本发明所述的壳体上设有存储箱箱盖,存储箱箱盖下方为粉尘存储箱。 The casing of the present invention is provided with a storage box cover, and the dust storage box is below the storage box cover.

本发明所述的存储箱箱盖上设有出气口。 The storage box cover of the present invention is provided with an air outlet.

本发明所述的存储箱箱盖的内侧面上设有过滤层,过滤层与出气口对应设置。 The inner surface of the storage box cover of the present invention is provided with a filter layer, and the filter layer is arranged correspondingly to the air outlet.

本发明所述的电源还连接有时间显示器,时间显示器设置在壳体上。 The power supply of the present invention is also connected with a time display, and the time display is arranged on the casing.

本发明所述的粉尘存储箱呈前高后低设置,其高度由吸尘箱方向向后逐渐减小。 The dust storage box of the present invention is arranged with a high front and a low rear, and its height gradually decreases from the direction of the dust collection box to the rear.

本发明有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、在壳体底面上设置多个吸尘孔,增加吸尘孔数量,吸尘面大,增大了粉尘被吸进内壳的空间的机会,提升吸尘的效果。 1. Multiple dust suction holes are set on the bottom surface of the shell to increase the number of dust suction holes, and the large dust suction surface increases the chance of dust being sucked into the space of the inner shell and improves the dust suction effect.

2、添加了电磁开关,当黑板檫底板接触黑板时会自动开启吸尘装置,离开时自动断开电源,不仅方便、快捷,省电,也除去了师生反复按开关的烦恼。 2. An electromagnetic switch is added. When the blackboard wiper touches the blackboard, it will automatically turn on the vacuum device, and automatically cut off the power supply when leaving.

3、内置时间显示器,可以在黑板擦表面显示时间,让老师更好的把握时间,提高工作效率。 3. The built-in time display can display the time on the surface of the blackboard eraser, allowing teachers to better grasp the time and improve work efficiency.

4、黑板擦结构合理,使用方便,电动吸尘黑板擦对粉尘的吸收率高达96%以上。 4. The blackboard eraser has a reasonable structure and is easy to use. The dust absorption rate of the electric vacuum blackboard eraser is as high as 96%.

5、粉尘收集袋为可拆卸结构,粉尘可累积,粉尘收集袋清理完毕后,可再次被回收利用。 5. The dust collection bag is a detachable structure, and the dust can accumulate. After the dust collection bag is cleaned, it can be recycled again.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明的底面结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the bottom surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3为本发明的粉尘存储箱的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust storage box of the present invention;

图4为本发明的打开存储箱箱盖的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of opening storage case cover of the present invention;

图5为本发明的存储箱箱盖的结构示意图; Fig. 5 is the structural representation of storage case cover of the present invention;

图6为本发明的粉尘收集袋的结构示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the dust collection bag of the present invention;

图7为本发明的吸尘装置的原理框图; Fig. 7 is a functional block diagram of the dust collection device of the present invention;

图中: 1、壳体,2、抽气口,3、吸粉孔,4、磁性开关,5、擦片,6、吸尘箱,7、吸尘装置,701、电源,702、电机,703、叶片,8、粉尘存储箱,9、粉尘收集袋,10、存储箱箱盖,11、出气口,12、过滤层,13、时间显示器。 In the figure: 1. Shell, 2. Air suction port, 3. Powder suction hole, 4. Magnetic switch, 5. Wipe piece, 6. Dust collection box, 7. Dust collection device, 701, power supply, 702, motor, 703 , blades, 8, dust storage box, 9, dust collection bag, 10, storage box cover, 11, air outlet, 12, filter layer, 13, time display.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图所示,电动吸尘黑板擦,设有壳体1,在壳体1的底面上设有抽气口2、多个吸粉孔3、磁性开关4和多条擦片5,壳体1内设有吸尘箱6,吸尘箱6与抽气口2和吸粉孔3连通,吸尘箱6内设有吸尘装置7,吸尘装置7设置在抽气口2处,吸尘装置7通过抽气口2和吸粉孔3将粉尘吸入吸尘箱6,吸尘装置7通过磁性开关4进行开关控制。 As shown in the figure, the electric dust-absorbing blackboard eraser is provided with a housing 1, and the bottom surface of the housing 1 is provided with an air suction port 2, a plurality of powder suction holes 3, a magnetic switch 4 and a plurality of wipers 5, and the housing 1 There is a dust collection box 6 inside, the dust collection box 6 communicates with the suction port 2 and the powder suction hole 3, the dust collection box 6 is provided with a dust collection device 7, the dust collection device 7 is arranged at the suction port 2, and the dust collection device 7 The dust is sucked into the dust collection box 6 through the air inlet 2 and the powder suction hole 3, and the dust suction device 7 is controlled by the magnetic switch 4.

所述的壳体1内设有粉尘存储箱8,粉尘存储箱8与吸尘箱6连通,吸入吸尘箱6的粉尘进入粉尘存储箱8进行存储。 The housing 1 is provided with a dust storage box 8, which communicates with the dust collection box 6, and the dust sucked into the dust collection box 6 enters the dust storage box 8 for storage.

所述的粉尘存储箱8内设有粉尘收集袋9,粉尘收集袋9的袋口与吸尘箱6连通,粉尘收集袋9对粉尘进行收集,方便对黑板擦进行清理。 Described dust storage box 8 is provided with dust collection bag 9, and the sack of dust collection bag 9 is communicated with dust collection box 6, and dust collection bag 9 is collected dust, is convenient to cleaning blackboard eraser.

所述的壳体1上设有存储箱箱盖10,存储箱箱盖10下方为粉尘存储箱8,利用存储箱箱盖,方便对粉尘存储箱进行清理,同时方便对粉尘收集袋9进行更换和清理。 The housing 1 is provided with a storage box cover 10, and below the storage box cover 10 is a dust storage box 8. The dust storage box is conveniently cleaned by using the storage box cover, and at the same time, it is convenient to replace the dust collection bag 9 and clean up.

所述的存储箱箱盖10上设有出气口11,使空气流通顺畅,提高吸尘装置的吸尘效率。 The storage box cover 10 is provided with an air outlet 11 to make the air flow smoothly and improve the dust collection efficiency of the dust collection device.

所述的存储箱箱盖10的内侧面上设有过滤层12,过滤层12与出气口11对应设置,防止粉尘从出气口飞出,对粉尘存储箱内的空气进行过滤。 The inner surface of the storage box cover 10 is provided with a filter layer 12, which is arranged corresponding to the air outlet 11 to prevent dust from flying out of the air outlet and to filter the air in the dust storage box.

所述的吸尘装置7由电源、电机、叶片组成,电源和磁性开关4与电机连接,电机的驱动轴与叶片连接。 The dust suction device 7 is composed of a power supply, a motor, and blades. The power supply and the magnetic switch 4 are connected to the motor, and the drive shaft of the motor is connected to the blades.

所述的电源还连接有时间显示器13,时间显示器13设置在壳体1上,可以显示时间与日期。 The power supply is also connected with a time display 13, which is arranged on the casing 1 and can display time and date.

电机驱动叶片高速旋转,使空气高速排出,而叶片前端吸尘部分的空气不断的补充风机中的空气,使吸尘内部产生瞬时真空,与外界大气压形成负压差,在此压差作用下,吸入含灰尘的空气,经过过滤层滤出粉尘,风量越大负压差越大,则吸尘能力也越强。所述的粉尘存储箱呈前高后低设置,其高度由吸尘箱方向向后逐渐减小。该种设置方式使粉尘存储箱内呈阶梯状产生负压,使粉尘存储箱内的空气压力比吸尘箱内的更低,将吸尘箱吸入的粉尘迅速收集至粉尘收集箱内。 The motor drives the blades to rotate at a high speed, so that the air is discharged at a high speed, and the air in the dust suction part at the front end of the blades continuously replenishes the air in the fan, so that an instantaneous vacuum is generated inside the dust suction, and a negative pressure difference is formed with the external atmospheric pressure. Under the action of this pressure difference, Inhale dusty air and filter out dust through the filter layer. The greater the air volume, the greater the negative pressure difference, and the stronger the dust suction ability. The dust storage box is arranged with the front high and the rear low, and its height gradually decreases from the direction of the dust collection box to the rear. This kind of arrangement makes the negative pressure in the dust storage box in a stepped shape, so that the air pressure in the dust storage box is lower than that in the dust collection box, and the dust inhaled by the dust collection box is quickly collected into the dust collection box.

    本装置采用了磁性开关来控制吸尘装置的开启与关闭,因为95%以上的教育机构都用的是带有磁性的黑板,安装了这种开关,不仅减少了电力损耗而且也除去了老师每次都要开闭开关的烦恼,同时本装置用的可充电的锂电池,与干电池相比,使用寿命长、减少了资源浪费,同时也减少了环境污染。同时本装置的底盘也是这个装置的亮点,它的设计打破了传统的条状缺口吸尘,条状虽然容易吸进,但控制范围小,在擦拭黑板时吸尘效果明显不是最佳,而本装置采用了对称型的孔状设计,更加全面合理的改善了市场上同类装置的弊端,使吸尘效果得到了新的突破。 This device uses a magnetic switch to control the opening and closing of the dust collection device, because more than 95% of educational institutions use magnetic blackboards. The installation of this switch not only reduces power consumption but also eliminates the need for teachers to It is troublesome to turn on and off the switch every time. At the same time, the rechargeable lithium battery used in this device has a longer service life than dry batteries, reduces waste of resources, and reduces environmental pollution. At the same time, the chassis of this device is also the highlight of this device. Its design breaks the traditional strip-shaped gap for vacuuming. Although the strip is easy to suck in, but the control range is small, and the vacuuming effect is obviously not the best when wiping the blackboard. The device adopts a symmetrical hole design, which more comprehensively and reasonably improves the disadvantages of similar devices on the market, and makes a new breakthrough in the dust collection effect.

Claims (7)

1. electric dust absorption blackboard eraser, be provided with housing (1), it is characterized in that: on the bottom surface of housing (1), be provided with bleeding point (2), multiple suction powder hole (3), magnetic switch (4) and many pads (5), suction box (6) is provided with in housing (1), dust exhaust apparatus (7) is provided with in suction box (6), dust exhaust apparatus (7) is arranged on bleeding point (2) and inhales powder hole (3) place, described dust exhaust apparatus (7) is by power supply (701), motor (702), blade (703) forms, power supply (701) is connected with motor (702), and power to motor (702), supply line between power supply (701) and motor (702) is provided with magnetic switch (4), the driving shaft of motor (702) is connected with blade (703).
2. electric dust absorption blackboard eraser as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with dust storage box (8) in described housing (1), dust storage box (8) is communicated with suction box (6).
3. electric dust absorption blackboard eraser as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with dust collection bag (9) in described dust storage box (8), the sack of dust collection bag (9) is communicated with suction box (6).
4. electric dust absorption blackboard eraser as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described housing (1) is provided with storage box case lid (10), and storage box case lid (10) below is dust storage box (8).
5. electric dust absorption blackboard eraser as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described storage box case lid (10) is provided with gas outlet (11).
6. electric dust absorption blackboard eraser as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the medial surface of described storage box case lid (10) is provided with filter course (12), filter course (12) is corresponding with gas outlet (11) to be arranged.
7. electric dust absorption blackboard eraser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power supply is also connected with time display (13), time display (13) is arranged on housing (1).
CN201510040220.1A 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Electric dust collection blackboard eraser Pending CN104626838A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105644222A (en) * 2015-06-11 2016-06-08 杨正兰 Automatic dust-adsorbing chalk brush
CN105856925A (en) * 2015-07-13 2016-08-17 中山市丰申电器有限公司 Energy storage type chalk eraser with powder cartridge
CN106823591A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-13 安徽师范大学 Chalk-dust suction equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201095253Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-08-06 王文希 Electric blackboard eraser
CN201931876U (en) * 2010-07-25 2011-08-17 邵宝鸿 Multifunctional blackboard eraser
CN203004753U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-06-19 檀香山 Dust-absorbing blackboard
CN203739504U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-30 柳州职业技术学院 Multifunctional blackboard eraser
CN204398707U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-17 洛阳理工学院 Electric dust absorption blackboard eraser

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201095253Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-08-06 王文希 Electric blackboard eraser
CN201931876U (en) * 2010-07-25 2011-08-17 邵宝鸿 Multifunctional blackboard eraser
CN203004753U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-06-19 檀香山 Dust-absorbing blackboard
CN203739504U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-30 柳州职业技术学院 Multifunctional blackboard eraser
CN204398707U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-17 洛阳理工学院 Electric dust absorption blackboard eraser

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105644222A (en) * 2015-06-11 2016-06-08 杨正兰 Automatic dust-adsorbing chalk brush
CN105856925A (en) * 2015-07-13 2016-08-17 中山市丰申电器有限公司 Energy storage type chalk eraser with powder cartridge
CN106823591A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-13 安徽师范大学 Chalk-dust suction equipment

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Application publication date: 20150520