CN104625791A - Hydraulic power clamp - Google Patents

Hydraulic power clamp Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104625791A
CN104625791A CN201510065066.3A CN201510065066A CN104625791A CN 104625791 A CN104625791 A CN 104625791A CN 201510065066 A CN201510065066 A CN 201510065066A CN 104625791 A CN104625791 A CN 104625791A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
linking arm
hinged
hydraulic power
fixed support
mount pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510065066.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨建西
张健
赵浩永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Vocational and Technical College
Original Assignee
Taizhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Taizhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN201510065066.3A priority Critical patent/CN104625791A/en
Publication of CN104625791A publication Critical patent/CN104625791A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/12Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of clamping tools for digital controlled lathes, in particular to a hydraulic power clamp. A bending plate is arranged on one side of a mounting seat, the side surface of the bending plate, which is vertical to the mounting seat, is provided with two mutually parallel replaceable supporting blocks at intervals, a plurality of bolt fixing holes are formed in the bending plate between the two supporting blocks, positioning pins are inserted into two bolt fixing holes, one side of the mounting seat, which is opposite to the bending plate, is fixedly provided with a hinge joint seat, a connecting arm is hinged to the hinge joint seat, an extruding block which is matched with the two supporting blocks to clamp a to-be-machined part is hinged to the other end of the connecting arm, a guide hole which is located between the hinge joint seat and the bending plate is designed in the mounting seat, a guide sleeve is arranged in the guide hole in a sliding mode, a fixed support is fixedly disposed on the guide sleeve, and the middle of the connecting arm is connected with the fixed support through a connecting device. The hydraulic power clamp has the advantages that machining stability can be guaranteed, rapid clamping can be achieved, the clamping accuracy is extremely high, and machining efficiency and accuracy can be improved.

Description

Hydraulic power fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathe clamping tool, especially relate to a kind of hydraulic power fixture.
Background technology
At present, the fixture being usually used in numerically controlled lathe clamping cuboid part and out-of-shape part mostly is chuck, floral disc and bent plate, and structure is comparatively simple, has become the common cognition in industry.First this installation way needs the table process of beating by dial gauge is loaded down with trivial details to carry out centering part, then compresses with pressing plate, then carries out boring, car, the processing content such as to attack.Single-piece or small lot batch manufacture, this installation way generally uses.Its centering is loaded down with trivial details, clamping is not firm, rotary centrifugal force is comparatively large, handling and centering part inefficiency.Brill, car, to attack etc. locate in process not firm, part may occur swinging or follow the direction of rotation of boring or tapping to rotate, cause boring or tapping influenced, the defect rate of processing generally can be caused high, drill bit even can be caused to interrupt or drawn askew sign, in the environment of High-speed machining, easily damage is caused to parts such as spindle of numerical control lathe, bring huge economic loss to enterprise.Usually at clamping with when dismantling the part processed, expend time in and energy, need manually the screw of pressing plate to be unscrewed, dismantle clamping, the efficiency making work also very under.Board for different size needs the different mount pad of customization and pressing plate especially, which adds the economy expenditure of enterprise, and the waste degree of material is also large, and precision is also extremely low simultaneously, and during machining sheet part, the degree of error of each board is high.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of stability that can ensure to process, can quick-clamping, the degree of accuracy of clamping is also very high, makes the hydraulic power fixture that working (machining) efficiency and precision also increase.
For realizing above-mentioned object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hydraulic power fixture, comprise mount pad, side on described mount pad is provided with bent plate, side perpendicular with mount pad on bent plate is interval with removable two back-up blocks be parallel to each other, bent plate between two back-up blocks is provided with several bolt fixing hole, wherein two bolt fixing hole is inserted with alignment pin; Side relative with bent plate on described mount pad is fixed with hinged seat, hinged seat is hinged with linking arm, the other end end of linking arm is hinged with and coordinates the crushing block that can clamp workpiece to be added with two back-up blocks, described mount pad is provided with pilot hole between hinged seat and bent plate, the axis of guide driven by power set is slidably equipped with in pilot hole, the axis of guide is fixed with fixed support, and the middle part of described linking arm is connected by jockey with fixed support.
The present invention is set to further: the concrete structure that middle part and the fixed support of described linking arm are connected by jockey is: fixed support is hinged with articulated jib, and the other end of articulated jib is articulated with the middle part of linking arm.
The present invention is set to further: the concrete structure that middle part and the fixed support of described linking arm are connected by jockey is: the middle part of linking arm offers bar hole along the axis of linking arm, support bracket fastened end is provided with the yoke with jointed shaft, yoke by jointed shaft through bar hole and linking arm hinged.
The present invention is set to further: the both sides described mount pad being positioned at hinged seat are respectively equipped with balancing weight.
The present invention is set to further: described two back-up blocks are installed on bent plate by screw fastening.
By adopting technique scheme, the technique effect that the present invention reaches is: by arranging back-up block on mount pad, the crushing block driven by power set and back-up block match and carry out coordinating the board clamping and be placed on two back-up blocks, add two alignment pins of setting, this fixture is made well to form the positioning and clamping pattern of plane and two pits when clamping, not only can ensure the stability of processing, and can quick-clamping, the degree of accuracy of Set and Positioning is also very high, working (machining) efficiency and precision are improved a lot, the yield rate of the product of processing is also high, and clamping and dismounting board time, only need manually board to be placed on the back-up block of bent plate, control power set and drive axis of guide motion, make between the fixed support of the axis of guide and linking arm, to form crank block motion, drive and extrude fast and back-up block compression board, clamping is high with dismounting effect, be applicable to the board of sizes, decrease the economy expenditure that manufacturer is meaningless.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of another angle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of another angle of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, for a kind of hydraulic power fixture disclosed by the invention, side on mount pad 10 is provided with bent plate 11, side perpendicular with mount pad 10 on bent plate 11 is interval with removable two back-up blocks be parallel to each other 120, back-up block 120 is fixed on bent plate 11 by the mode that screw is fixing, the mode of welding can certainly be adopted to fix, or the position of installing back-up block 120 on bent plate arranges locating slot or locating hole, the face that back-up block 120 is relative is provided with the locating hole matched with locating slot or locating hole or locating slot is fixed, but in order to steadiness, the mode that preferred screw is fixing, the removable setting of back-up block 120, mainly conveniently adaptive different workpiece to be added and match different back-up blocks.Bent plate 11 between two back-up blocks 120 is provided with several bolt fixing hole 121, wherein two bolt fixing hole 121 is inserted with alignment pin 12 respectively, different according to the locating hole pitch-row of part to be processed, selects bolt fixing hole 121 to install alignment pin 12, side relative with bent plate 11 on mount pad 10 is fixed with hinged seat 13, both sides mount pad 10 being positioned at hinged seat 13 are respectively equipped with balancing weight 19, the setting of balancing weight is convenient after clamping board, stability in the course of work of whole equipment, hinged seat 13 is hinged with linking arm 14, the other end end of linking arm 14 is hinged with and coordinates the crushing block 15 that can clamp workpiece to be added with two back-up blocks 120, described mount pad 10 is provided with pilot hole 20 between hinged seat 13 and bent plate 11, the axis of guide 16 driven by power set is slidably equipped with in pilot hole 20, the axis of guide 16 is fixed with fixed support 17, generally, the axis of guide makes the axis of guide can along pilot hole axial displacement by the driving of power set, make fixed support also just along with displacement, linking arm is then driven to rotate along the jointed shaft of hinged seat further, and then play to coordinate with clamping slot and clamp board.The middle part of described linking arm 14 is connected by jockey with fixed support 17, and form crank block clamp system, the concrete structure of jockey is: fixed support 17 is hinged with articulated jib 18, and the other end of articulated jib 18 is articulated with the middle part of linking arm 14.The middle part of linking arm 14 can certainly be adopted to offer bar hole along the axis of linking arm 14, and the end of fixed support 17 is provided with the yoke with jointed shaft, yoke by jointed shaft through bar hole and linking arm 14 hinged.Also can adopt and the middle part of linking arm 14 is arranged strip groove on a side of fixed support 17, two relative long sidewalls of strip groove offer sliding tray respectively, support bracket fastened end can extend in strip groove, and the both sides of support bracket fastened end are respectively equipped with the sliding axle that can slide in sliding tray.In the present embodiment, power set be generally hydraulic cylinder, cylinder, oil cylinder etc. can provide power make the axis of guide slide in pilot hole location device.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: all equivalence changes done according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle, all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a hydraulic power fixture, comprise mount pad, side on mount pad is provided with bent plate, it is characterized in that: side perpendicular with mount pad on described bent plate is interval with removable two back-up blocks be parallel to each other, bent plate between two back-up blocks is provided with several bolt fixing hole, wherein two bolt fixing hole is inserted with alignment pin respectively; Side relative with bent plate on described mount pad is fixed with hinged seat, hinged seat is hinged with linking arm, the other end end of linking arm is hinged with and coordinates the crushing block that can clamp workpiece to be added with two back-up blocks, described mount pad is provided with pilot hole between hinged seat and bent plate, the fairlead driven by power set is slidably equipped with in pilot hole, fairlead is fixed with fixed support, and the middle part of described linking arm is connected by jockey with fixed support.
2. hydraulic power fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the concrete structure that middle part and the fixed support of described linking arm are connected by jockey is: fixed support is hinged with articulated jib, and the other end of articulated jib is articulated with the middle part of linking arm.
3. hydraulic power fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the concrete structure that middle part and the fixed support of described linking arm are connected by jockey is: the middle part of linking arm offers bar hole along the axis of linking arm, support bracket fastened end is provided with the yoke with jointed shaft, yoke by jointed shaft through bar hole and linking arm hinged.
4. hydraulic power fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides described mount pad being positioned at hinged seat are respectively equipped with balancing weight.
5. the hydraulic power fixture according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, is characterized in that: described two back-up blocks are installed on bent plate by screw fastening.
CN201510065066.3A 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 Hydraulic power clamp Pending CN104625791A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510065066.3A CN104625791A (en) 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 Hydraulic power clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510065066.3A CN104625791A (en) 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 Hydraulic power clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104625791A true CN104625791A (en) 2015-05-20

Family

ID=53205267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510065066.3A Pending CN104625791A (en) 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 Hydraulic power clamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104625791A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107639447A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-30 淮海工业集团有限公司 A kind of vehicle clamper of quick-clamping cuboid part

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009072891A (en) * 2007-09-24 2009-04-09 Howa Mach Ltd Clamping device
CN101648345A (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-17 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Pneumatic clamping device
CN201446436U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-05 山东联诚集团有限公司 Special clamp for processing water nozzle of automobile pump housing
CN202377517U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-15 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 Sawing fixture applicable to horizontal band sawing machine
CN204449949U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-08 台州职业技术学院 Hydraulic power fixture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009072891A (en) * 2007-09-24 2009-04-09 Howa Mach Ltd Clamping device
CN101648345A (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-17 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Pneumatic clamping device
CN201446436U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-05 山东联诚集团有限公司 Special clamp for processing water nozzle of automobile pump housing
CN202377517U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-15 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 Sawing fixture applicable to horizontal band sawing machine
CN204449949U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-08 台州职业技术学院 Hydraulic power fixture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107639447A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-30 淮海工业集团有限公司 A kind of vehicle clamper of quick-clamping cuboid part

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20150520