CN104625242A - Numerical control coupling teeth-machining chamfering all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Numerical control coupling teeth-machining chamfering all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104625242A CN104625242A CN201510072417.3A CN201510072417A CN104625242A CN 104625242 A CN104625242 A CN 104625242A CN 201510072417 A CN201510072417 A CN 201510072417A CN 104625242 A CN104625242 A CN 104625242A
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- chamfering
- numerical control
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- lathe bed
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Abstract
The invention particularly relates to a numerical control coupling teeth-machining chamfering all-in-one machine and belongs to the technical field of gear machining. The numerical control coupling teeth-machining chamfering all-in-one machine comprises a 30-degree inclined guide way lathe bed, a scale division box is fixedly connected with the left side of the lathe bed, two parallel transverse sliding ways are arranged on the lathe bed, a longitudinal sliding table is disposed on the two transverse sliding ways, a rotary table is mounted on the longitudinal sliding table, a stand column is arranged on the rotary table, a teeth machining mechanism is arranged on one side of the stand column, and a chamfering mechanism is installed on the other side of the stand column. The scale division box is fixedly connected with the left side of the lathe bed, and the right side of the lathe bed is in sliding joint with a tip device. Actions of a main shaft box, the teeth machining mechanism, the chamfering mechanism and the tip device are controlled by a numerical control system. According to the numerical control coupling teeth-machining chamfering all-in-one machine, multi-shaft linkage is achieved, the space adjusting range is wide, machining teeth of inner and outer disc gears, shaft gears and helical gears can be machined, rotary division and chamfering processes are performed after teeth machining, machining accuracy and machining efficiency are high, cut materials are conveniently collected by means of the inclined lathe bed, blades are selected as chamfering cutters, and economical and practical, and machined gear edge surfaces are smooth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gear machining technology field, refer in particular to a kind of numerical control coupling and engrave tooth chamfering all-in-one.
Background technology
Engraving tooth machine is a kind of novel gear cutting machine, is adapted at the extensive use of the industry such as auto industry, machinery manufacturing industry, can substitute gear shaping, gear hobbing.Existing tooth machine processed adopts gear-hobbing machine, gear shapping machine etc. to complete mostly, and efficiency is low and can not process and do not have the duplex-gear of grinding undercut, do not have the internal helical gear of through hole and do not have the interior straight-tooth of grinding undercut.
Summary of the invention
The cutter that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of dry butt formula adopts the numerical control of powder metallurgy pinion cutter coupling to engrave tooth chamfering all-in-one, for the manufacture of there is no the duplex-gear of grinding undercut, there is no the internal helical gear of through hole and there is no the tooth processed of straight-tooth in grinding undercut, working (machining) efficiency is high, safety and environmental protection.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling, comprise oblique lathe bed, the rear portion of described oblique lathe bed upper surface is provided with horizontal slide rail, horizontal slide rail is provided with longitudinal slide unit, longitudinal slide unit is provided with panoramic table, panoramic table is provided with column, the one side of column is provided with and engraves gear mechanism, another side is provided with chamfer mechanism, the front left of oblique lathe bed upper surface is fixed with indexing case, right side is slidably connected Finial device, and indexing case, the action of engraving gear mechanism, chamfer mechanism and Finial device control by digital control system; The described concrete structure engraving gear mechanism is: column is installed with can along the slide unit of column vertical direction rectilinear movement, and slide unit being provided with clamping has the toolbox engraving serrated knife; The concrete structure of described chamfer mechanism is: column is provided with two cutter slide units, and cutter slide unit can move linearly along column vertical direction, and the first cutter slide unit is provided with the toolbox that clamping has rose reamer; Second cutter slide unit is provided with the cross slide that can rotate on the second cutter slide unit, cross slide is provided with the angle bar seat that can move laterally on cross slide, angle bar seat is provided with and can does the longitudinal slide vertically moved on angle bar seat, longitudinal slide is provided with the toolbox that the clamping that can rotate on longitudinal slide has rose reamer; The concrete structure of described Finial device is: tiltedly the anterior right side of lathe bed upper surface slidably connects dead head, and the front end of the center sleeve on dead head top is provided with top, and the rear end of dead head is provided with the oil cylinder for driving top movement.
Moving up and down by the driven by servomotor be arranged on above column of above-mentioned slide unit, servomotor is connected with digital control system, controls its motion by digital control system.
Above-mentioned indexing case is provided with the tooth mesh device of the detection processing work be connected with digital control system, revolves a point chamfering with what realize workpiece.
Above-mentioned indexing case is provided with the oil cylinder coordinating tension workpiece tool.
Chamfering cutter shaft in the toolbox of above-mentioned chamfer mechanism is driven by the servomotor be arranged on the toolbox of chamfer mechanism or variable-frequency motor.
Above-mentioned indexing case all adopts concealed electric main shaft to drive with the toolbox engraving gear mechanism.
Above-mentioned rose reamer is blade.
The mobile gear of above-mentioned slide unit, longitudinal slide unit, the first tool slider, the second tool slider, cross slide, angle bar seat is ball screw.
The present invention gives prominence to compared to existing technology and useful technique effect is:
1, the present invention can process inside and outside disc type gear and axle type gear and helical gearly engrave tooth, and carries out after engraving tooth revolving a point chamfering process; Eliminate twice processing, avoid the precision because clamping produces and weigh wounded, improve work quality and efficiency.
2, multi-shaft interlocked, space allocation scope is wide, can processing work from different perspectives.
3, chamfering edge tool selects blade, economical and practical, and the gear faceted pebble processed is smooth.
4, tiltedly the design of lathe bed more contributes to the collection of cutting object; Have employed the structure of hard guide rail and ball screw, the machining accuracy of lathe is significantly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on the left side in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view in Fig. 2;
In figure: the oblique lathe bed of 10-, the horizontal slide rail of 11-, the longitudinal slide unit of 12-, 13-panoramic table, 14-column, 15-indexing case, 16-toolbox, 17-slide unit, 18-servomotor, 19-first tool slider, 20-second tool slider, 21-rose reamer, 22-toolbox, 23-servomotor, 24-cross slide, 25-angle bar seat, 26-toolbox, 27-cross slide, 28-dead head, 29-oil cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, see Fig. 1-4:
Tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling, comprise oblique lathe bed 10, the rear portion of oblique lathe bed 10 upper surface is provided with horizontal slide rail 11, horizontal slide rail 11 is provided with can longitudinal slide unit 12 of transversely slide rail 11 transverse shifting, longitudinal slide unit 12 is provided with panoramic table 13, panoramic table 13 is provided with column 14, the one side of column 14 is provided with engraves gear mechanism, another side is provided with chamfer mechanism, the front left of oblique lathe bed 10 upper surface is fixed with indexing case 15, right side is slidably connected Finial device, indexing case 15, engrave gear mechanism, the action of chamfer mechanism and Finial device controls by digital control system, the described concrete structure engraving gear mechanism is: column 14 is installed with can along the slide unit 17 of column 14 vertical direction rectilinear movement, and slide unit 17 being provided with clamping has the toolbox 16 engraving serrated knife, the concrete structure of described chamfer mechanism is: column 14 is provided with two cutter slide units 19,20, and cutter slide unit 19,20 can move linearly along column 14 vertical direction, and the first cutter slide unit 19 is provided with the toolbox 22 that clamping has rose reamer, second cutter slide unit 20 is provided with the cross slide 24 that can rotate on the second cutter slide unit 20, cross slide 24 is provided with the angle bar seat 25 that can move laterally on cross slide 24, angle bar seat 25 is provided with and can does the longitudinal slide 27 vertically moved on angle bar seat 25, longitudinal slide 27 is provided with the toolbox 26 that the clamping that can rotate on longitudinal slide 27 has rose reamer, to meet the processing request of workpiece, the concrete structure of described Finial device is: tiltedly the anterior right side of lathe bed 10 upper surface slidably connects dead head 28, and the front end of the center sleeve on dead head 28 top is provided with top, and the rear end of dead head 28 is provided with the oil cylinder 29 for driving top movement.
Moving up and down by the driven by servomotor 18 be arranged on above column 14 of above-mentioned slide unit 17, servomotor 18 is connected with digital control system, controls its motion by digital control system.
Above-mentioned indexing case 15 is provided with the tooth mesh device of the detection processing work be connected with digital control system, revolves a point chamfering with what realize workpiece, tooth mesh device is controlled automatically to belong to prior art to tooth to processing work by digital control system, is not described in detail in this.
Above-mentioned indexing case 15 is provided with the oil cylinder coordinating tension workpiece tool.
Chamfering axle in the toolbox 22,26 of above-mentioned chamfer mechanism is driven by the servomotor be arranged on the toolbox 22,26 of chamfer mechanism or variable-frequency motor.
Above-mentioned indexing case 15 all adopts concealed electric main shaft to drive with the toolbox 16 engraving gear mechanism, eliminates the gap because transmission produces.
Above-mentioned chamfering edge tool is blade.
The mobile gear of above-mentioned slide unit, longitudinal slide unit 12, first tool slider 19, second tool slider 20, cross slide 27, angle bar seat 25 is ball screw.
The concrete structure of processing mode of the present invention is: after installing workpiece, use automatically to tooth function to tooth, cutter is transferred to Working position, the feeding left of Systematical control servomotor, engraves serrated knife and rotate than being coupled by fixed with workpiece, process the gear of requirement.Systematical control servomotor reverses, and makes cutter away from workpiece, rotates back to turntable by servomotor, make rose reamer be positioned at chamfering station, promotes slide unit feeding chamfering left by driven by servomotor ball screw.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: all equivalence changes done according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle, all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling, comprise oblique lathe bed, it is characterized in that: the rear portion of described oblique lathe bed upper surface is provided with horizontal slide rail, horizontal slide rail is provided with longitudinal slide unit, longitudinal slide unit is provided with panoramic table, panoramic table is provided with column, the one side of column is provided with and engraves gear mechanism, another side is provided with chamfer mechanism, the front left of oblique lathe bed upper surface is fixed with indexing case, right side is slidably connected Finial device, and indexing case, the action of engraving gear mechanism, chamfer mechanism and Finial device control by digital control system; The described concrete structure engraving gear mechanism is: column is installed with can along the slide unit of column vertical direction rectilinear movement, and slide unit being provided with clamping has the toolbox engraving serrated knife; The concrete structure of described chamfer mechanism is: column is provided with two cutter slide units, and cutter slide unit can move linearly along column vertical direction, and the first cutter slide unit is provided with the toolbox that clamping has rose reamer; Second cutter slide unit is provided with the cross slide that can rotate on the second cutter slide unit, cross slide is provided with the angle bar seat that can move laterally on cross slide, angle bar seat is provided with and can does the longitudinal slide vertically moved on angle bar seat, longitudinal slide is provided with the toolbox that the clamping that can rotate on longitudinal slide has rose reamer; The concrete structure of described Finial device is: tiltedly the anterior right side of lathe bed upper surface slidably connects dead head, and the front end of the center sleeve on dead head top is provided with top, and the rear end of dead head is provided with the oil cylinder for driving top movement.
2. tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: moving up and down by the driven by servomotor be arranged on above column of described slide unit, servomotor is connected with digital control system, controls its motion by digital control system.
3. tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control according to claim 1 coupling, it is characterized in that: the tooth mesh device described indexing case being provided with the detection processing work be connected with digital control system, revolves a point chamfering with what realize workpiece.
4. tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described indexing case is provided with the oil cylinder coordinating tension workpiece tool.
5. tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the chamfering axle in the toolbox of described chamfer mechanism is driven by the servomotor be arranged on the toolbox of chamfer mechanism or variable-frequency motor.
6. tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described indexing case all adopts concealed electric main shaft to drive with the toolbox engraving gear mechanism.
7. tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chamfering edge tool is blade.
8. tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in the numerical control coupling according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: the mobile gear of described slide unit, longitudinal slide unit, the first tool slider, the second tool slider, cross slide, angle bar seat is ball screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510072417.3A CN104625242A (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Numerical control coupling teeth-machining chamfering all-in-one machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510072417.3A CN104625242A (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Numerical control coupling teeth-machining chamfering all-in-one machine |
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| CN104625242A true CN104625242A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510072417.3A Pending CN104625242A (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Numerical control coupling teeth-machining chamfering all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107414201A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-01 | 盐城秦川华兴机床有限公司 | Radiusing machine |
| CN111182991A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2020-05-19 | 费尔索梅特有限及两合公司 | Gear hobbing machine comprising a hobbing slide and a chamfering slide on a common rail system |
Citations (5)
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| CN1699005A (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-23 | 科林基恩伯格股份有限公司 | Razor blade for removing burrs, its fixing device and reciprocal bevel gear cutting machine |
| CN202344056U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-25 | 天津精诚机床股份有限公司 | Side-hanging four-axis numerical control gear chamfering machine |
| CN203018853U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-06-26 | 天津精诚机床股份有限公司 | Numerical control cyclone gear chamfering machine |
| CN204053146U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-31 | 温岭市福马机械制造有限公司 | A kind of numerical control gear wedge angle fillet beveler |
| CN204545602U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-08-12 | 温岭市宇弘机械设备有限公司 | Tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling |
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2015
- 2015-02-11 CN CN201510072417.3A patent/CN104625242A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1699005A (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-23 | 科林基恩伯格股份有限公司 | Razor blade for removing burrs, its fixing device and reciprocal bevel gear cutting machine |
| CN202344056U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-25 | 天津精诚机床股份有限公司 | Side-hanging four-axis numerical control gear chamfering machine |
| CN203018853U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-06-26 | 天津精诚机床股份有限公司 | Numerical control cyclone gear chamfering machine |
| CN204053146U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-31 | 温岭市福马机械制造有限公司 | A kind of numerical control gear wedge angle fillet beveler |
| CN204545602U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-08-12 | 温岭市宇弘机械设备有限公司 | Tooth chamfering all-in-one is engraved in numerical control coupling |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107414201A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-01 | 盐城秦川华兴机床有限公司 | Radiusing machine |
| CN111182991A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2020-05-19 | 费尔索梅特有限及两合公司 | Gear hobbing machine comprising a hobbing slide and a chamfering slide on a common rail system |
| US11597021B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2023-03-07 | Felsomat Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hobbing machine, comprising a hobbing slide and a chamfering slide on a common rail system |
| CN111182991B (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2023-10-03 | 费尔索梅特有限及两合公司 | Gear hobbing machine comprising a hobbing slide and a chamfering slide on a common rail system |
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Application publication date: 20150520 |