CN104625165B - A kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools - Google Patents

A kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104625165B
CN104625165B CN201510070839.7A CN201510070839A CN104625165B CN 104625165 B CN104625165 B CN 104625165B CN 201510070839 A CN201510070839 A CN 201510070839A CN 104625165 B CN104625165 B CN 104625165B
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China
Prior art keywords
processing
mill housing
template
housing blank
memorial archway
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CN201510070839.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104625165A (en
Inventor
刘云飞
王大号
赵团民
赵晓辉
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment on boring machines for positioning or guiding the drill; Devices for indicating failure of drills during boring; Centering devices for holes to be bored
    • B23B49/02Boring templates or bushings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to steel rolling technical field of tools, it is related to a kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools, boring cutter including mill housing blank to be processed and for processing mill housing blank, boring cutter is arranged on boring bar, it is mounted on processing template on the front-back of described mill housing blank, memorial archway plum blossom hole is provided with processing template, boring bar sequentially passes through the processing template before mill housing blank, processing template behind mill housing blank and mill housing blank, between processing template of the boring cutter positioned at mill housing blank and before it, the processing tool of this 20 roller memorial archway of the present invention, with simple in construction, it is compact, install simple, low processing cost, strong adaptability and it is easy to maintenance the features such as, and apply the present invention in large-scale mill memorial archway processing is processed, it ensure that the size and Geometrical Tolerance Principle of memorial archway plum blossom hole, have a good promotion prospects.

Description

A kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools
Technical field
The invention belongs to steel rolling technical field of tools, it is related to the processing and manufacturing of mill core component memorial archway, mainly It is a kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools.
Background technology
Mill is using small roll neck, heavy reduction, high-speed rolling, reduction intermediate annealing number of times and reduces rolling pass And rolling time, the hard alloy such as stainless steel, silicon steel can be rolled, while obtaining lower thickness and high accuracy and with good plate The band of shape, is to obtain user finally to need the key equipment and technology needed for product.It is used as the core of monoblock type mill Center portion part, mill housing is that 8 plum blossom-shaped through holes are processed in integral cast steel part, to install support roller device;With plum blossom The vertical side of through hole is provided with the pyramid shape window by band.The scattered draught pressure passed on each support roller device, 8 Individual plum blossom-shaped lead to the hole site is absorbed by integral-rack.
The difficulty of processing of mill memorial archway is concentrated mainly in frame centre plum blossom cavity dimension and morpheme, due to two Ten roller mill products are strip stainless steel, silicon steel and high-alloy steel, it is necessary to excellent plate shape and thickness requirement, so to 20 The size and Geometrical Tolerance Principle of roller mill memorial archway plum blossom hole have reached a kind of harsh degree, and particularly more than 1200mm is wide Memorial archway plum blossom hole width needed for product considerably increases difficulty of processing up to more than 1700mm, as domestic 20 rollers of restriction The manufacturing bottleneck of milling train.
The processing tool that current mill processing and manufacturing is used has two kinds:
One kind is, by reference for installation plate, frock foreboard, toolsetting plate on memorial archway, omnipotent milling cutter to be arranged on into boring machine ram On, certain position is stretched out to ram after the completion of knife, is processed by workbench movement, this method can position plum blossom hole circle Heart position, but ram cuts the collective effect of amount of deflection in after stretching out certain distance because of gravity factor and process, can go out Existing cutter head sagging, can also produce trueness error in workbench moving process in addition, have impact on plum blossom hole size and morpheme Tolerance, with certain risk;
Another is that the linkage of eight axles is processed, and plum blossom hole processing request can be being disclosure satisfy that to a certain degree, but need Special purpose machine tool is wanted, and the cutter head structure complexity and installation accuracy of the linkage of eight axles require high, cost is larger.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of processing work of 20 roller memorial archway Dress, it is ensured that 20 roller memorial archway plum blossom holes machine rear size and form and position tolerance reaches drawing requirement, and simple in construction, cost It is cheap.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
A kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools, including mill housing blank to be processed and for processing mill housing hair The boring cutter of blank, boring cutter is arranged on boring bar, is mounted on processing template on the front-back of described mill housing blank, plus It is provided with memorial archway plum blossom hole in work template, boring bar sequentially passes through processing template before mill housing blank, mill housing hair Processing template behind blank and mill housing blank, the boring cutter is located at mill housing blank and the processing mould before it Between plate.
The position of four drift angles of described processing template is provided with multiple screws, and screw will be processed through processing template Template is fixed on mill housing blank.
Multiple fixed blocks, the fixed block difference are fixed with the preceding surface and rear surface of described mill housing blank Positioned at processing template upper topside position and bottom position.
Multiple rackworks are installed on the described preceding surface of mill housing blank and rear surface, rackwork is supported respectively Touch the upper topside in processing template and bottom.
Described rackwork includes the L-type fixed block that is fixed on mill housing blank and passes vertically through L-type consolidating Determine the fastening bolt on block base.
The rackwork of described mill housing blank above or below has four, and two of which rackwork is contradicted In the upper topside of processing template, remaining two contact at the bottom for processing template.
Described processing template, which is registered the license, is provided with lubricating sleeve in the plum blossom hole of mill, and the internal diameter of lubricating sleeve corresponds to the memorial archway of standard Plum blossom hole aperture.
Trial cut plate is installed, the trial cut position of described trial cut plate is located on the preceding surface of described mill housing blank Process between template and boring cutter.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The processing tool of this 20 roller memorial archway of the present invention, with simple in construction, compact, Install simple, low processing cost, strong adaptability and it is easy to maintenance the features such as, and the present invention applied processing large-scale by two In the processing of ten roller mill memorial archways, the size and Geometrical Tolerance Principle of memorial archway plum blossom hole are ensure that, with good application Prospect.
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A schematic cross-sectional views.
Fig. 3 is the front view of rackwork.
Fig. 4 is the left view of rackwork.
Description of reference numerals:1st, template is processed;2nd, screw;3rd, rackwork;4th, mill housing blank;5th, fixed block; 6th, trial cut plate;7th, boring cutter;8th, lubricating sleeve;9th, boring bar;10th, L-type fixed block;11st, fastening bolt.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including milling train board to be processed Mill blank 4 and the boring cutter 7 for processing mill housing blank 4, boring cutter 7 are installed on the boring bar 9, described mill housing hair It is mounted on processing on the front-back of blank 4 in template 1, processing template 1 and is provided with memorial archway plum blossom hole, boring bar 9, which is sequentially passed through, is rolled The processing template 1 behind processing template 1, mill housing blank 4 and mill housing blank 4 before machine memorial archway blank 4, Between processing template 1 of the boring cutter 7 positioned at mill housing blank 4 and before it.
Processing template 1 in the present embodiment plays a part of supporting and positioned, the memorial archway plum blossom set in processing template 1 Hole, is the standard orifice processed in advance according to the design requirement of memorial archway plum blossom hole.Installed in the front-back of mill housing blank 4 On two processing templates 1, boring bar 9 can be supported, machining area be two processing templates 1 between, so processed Template 1 is processed in journey and plays 2 points of support boring bars 9, boring bar 9 carries out rotary cutting, mill housing hair under the driving of boring machine Blank 4 is fixed on workbench, and machining is carried out to the plum blossom hole of mill housing blank 4 by the movement of workbench, Using the frock can ensure boring bar 9 in process will not because the effect of gravity and cutting force produces larger amount of deflection so that Ensure the size and Geometrical Tolerance Principle of plum blossom hole.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, it is provided with the position of four drift angles of processing template 1 multiple Screw 2, screw 2 is fixed on mill housing blank 4 through processing template 1 by template 1 is processed.
Because processing template 1 also has contraposition effect, using processing in template 1 in addition to playing 2 supporting roles Plum blossom hole processes mill housing blank 4 to limit.When frock prepares, processing template 1 is moved to suitably first Position, after correct position is moved on to, will process the precession of screw 2 of each drift angle of template 1, is fixed using screw 2 by template 1 is processed On mill housing blank 4, it is ensured that processing template 1 plays accurate contraposition effect.
Further, multiple fixed blocks 5, the fixation are fixed with the preceding surface and rear surface of mill housing blank 4 Block 5 is located at the processing upper topside position of template 1 and bottom position respectively.
Fixed block 5 also functions to the effect fixed to processing template 1, after processing template 1 is moved to suitable position, looks for pair The upper topside position of template 1 and bottom position are processed, block 5 is welded and fixed on the corresponding mill housing blank 4 in these positions, As shown in figure 1, there is four fixed blocks 5 in figure, processing template 1 upper topside position has two pieces, and processing template 1 bottom position has two Block, four pieces of fixed blocks 5 are firmly fixed template 1 is processed.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, in the present embodiment, on the preceding surface of mill housing blank 4 and rear surface Multiple rackworks 3 are installed, rackwork 3 contacts at upper topside and the bottom of processing template 1 respectively.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described rackwork 3 includes the L-type fixed block being fixed on mill housing blank 4 10 and pass vertically through the fastening bolt 11 on the base of L-type fixed block 10.
Fastening bolt 11 on L-type fixed block 10 is the main implementation part of rackwork 3, screws fastening bolt When 11, fastening bolt 11 can have extruding force to the upper topside and bottom for processing template 1, pass through the fastening bolt 11 in different edge Mutual cooperation, can constantly adjust the height of processing template 1, the final installation accuracy for ensureing processing template 1.
The rackwork 3 of the above or below of mill housing blank 4 has four, in such as Fig. 1, mill housing blank 4 Rackwork 3 above has four, and two of which rackwork 3 contacts at the upper topside of processing template 1, and remaining two contact at Process the bottom of template 1.
Four rackworks 3 can be adjusted by following several ways:Two rackworks of top are screwed simultaneously 3, two rackworks 3 of lower section are unscrewed, processing template 1 can be caused to move down;Two rackworks 3 of top are unscrewed simultaneously, Two rackworks 3 of lower section are screwed, processing template 1 can be caused to move up;Two tune in the upper left corner and the lower right corner are screwed simultaneously Position device 3, unscrews two rackworks 3 in the upper right corner and the lower left corner, and processing template 1 can be caused to rotate counterclockwise;Revolve simultaneously Two rackworks 3 in the loose upper left corner and the lower right corner, screw two rackworks 3 in the upper right corner and the lower left corner, can to add Work template 1 is rotated clockwise.
Embodiment 4:
In embodiment, the plum blossom hole in processing template 1 plays a part of contraposition, processes in the present embodiment in template 1 Lubricating sleeve 8 is provided with memorial archway plum blossom hole, the internal diameter of lubricating sleeve 8 corresponds to the memorial archway plum blossom hole aperture of standard.
Lubricating sleeve 8 can guarantee that the normal of boring bar 9 is smoothly rotated, and the internal diameter of lubricating sleeve 8 corresponds to the memorial archway plum of standard Flower hole aperture ensure that the effect of the contraposition of processing template 1.
Moreover, in the present embodiment, trial cut plate 6, described trial cut plate are provided with the preceding surface of mill housing blank 4 6 trial cut position is located between processing template 1 and boring cutter 7.
Trial cut plate 6 is one block of steel plate, is fixed on the preceding surface of mill housing blank 4, and its trial cut position is located at processing Between template 1 and boring cutter 7, before processing mill housing blank 4, first with the trial cut steel plate of boring cutter 7, trial cut plate is measured after trial cut 6 circular hole precision, show whether the installation site of boring cutter 7 is accurate, and trial cut is continued after being adjusted if inaccurate, until drawing boring cutter 7 After installation site is accurate, formal processing operation is just proceeded by.
It is exemplified as above be only to the present invention for example, do not constitute the limitation to protection scope of the present invention, it is all It is to be belonged to the same or analogous design of the present invention within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools, including mill housing blank to be processed(4)With for processing mill housing Blank(4)Boring cutter(7), boring cutter(7)Installed in boring bar(9)On, it is characterised in that:Described mill housing blank(4) Front-back on be mounted on process template(1), process template(1)On be provided with memorial archway plum blossom hole, boring bar(9)Sequentially pass through and roll Machine memorial archway blank(4)Processing template above(1), mill housing blank(4)With mill housing blank(4)Below plus Work template(1), the boring cutter(7)Positioned at mill housing blank(4)With the processing template before it(1)Between;Described rolls Machine memorial archway blank(4)Multiple rackworks are installed on preceding surface and rear surface(3), rackwork(3)Contact at and add respectively Work template(1)Upper topside and bottom;Described rackwork(3)Including being fixed on mill housing blank(4)On L-type Fixed block(10)And pass vertically through L-type fixed block(10)The fastening bolt on base(11);Described mill housing blank(4) Preceding surface on trial cut plate is installed(6), described trial cut plate(6)Trial cut position be located at processing template(1)And boring cutter(7)It Between;Described processing template(1)The positions of four drift angles be provided with multiple screws(2), screw(2)Through processing template (1)Template will be processed(1)It is fixed on mill housing blank(4)On;Described mill housing blank(4)Preceding surface and after Multiple fixed blocks are fixed with surface(5), the fixed block(5)It is located at processing template respectively(1)Upper topside position and bottom Position;Described mill housing blank(4)The rackwork of above or below(3)There are four, two of which rackwork (3)Contact at processing template(1)Upper topside, remaining two contact at processing template(1)Bottom;Described processing template (1)Lubricating sleeve is provided with upper memorial archway plum blossom hole(8), lubricating sleeve(8)Internal diameter correspond to standard memorial archway plum blossom hole aperture.
CN201510070839.7A 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 A kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools Active CN104625165B (en)

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CN201510070839.7A CN104625165B (en) 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 A kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510070839.7A CN104625165B (en) 2015-02-11 2015-02-11 A kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools

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CN104625165B true CN104625165B (en) 2017-10-27

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111546005B (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-07-06 常州宝菱重工机械有限公司 Method for processing plum blossom holes of housing of multi-roll mill at normal temperature

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08168910A (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-07-02 Amada Washino Co Ltd Method of receiving work in boring machine, and its device
CN201659311U (en) * 2010-04-20 2010-12-01 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Drilling mold of H-shaped steel wing edge plate
CN102430775B (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-08-14 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Multi-roller mill frame processing method and tool device
CN202527751U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-11-14 天津振汉机械装备有限公司 Mould for connecting plate mass drilling
CN103008989B (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-11-18 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 The processing method of Sendzimir multi-roll mill large memorial archway plum blossom-shaped through hole
CN103223570B (en) * 2013-03-25 2015-10-07 上海山弈冶金技术有限公司 mill housing processing method
CN203495294U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-26 天津信亨工程机械有限公司 Drilling jig tool mold
CN204565215U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-08-19 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of 20 roller memorial archway processing tools

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