CN104625012A - Injection head of die-casting machine - Google Patents

Injection head of die-casting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104625012A
CN104625012A CN201510057414.2A CN201510057414A CN104625012A CN 104625012 A CN104625012 A CN 104625012A CN 201510057414 A CN201510057414 A CN 201510057414A CN 104625012 A CN104625012 A CN 104625012A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
injection plunger
injection head
connecting rod
casting machine
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510057414.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104625012B (en
Inventor
于大为
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Hongsen Precision Mould Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Hongsen Precision Mould Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Hongsen Precision Mould Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Hongsen Precision Mould Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510057414.2A priority Critical patent/CN104625012B/en
Publication of CN104625012A publication Critical patent/CN104625012A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104625012B publication Critical patent/CN104625012B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2015Means for forcing the molten metal into the die
    • B22D17/203Injection pistons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2015Means for forcing the molten metal into the die
    • B22D17/2038Heating, cooling or lubricating the injection unit

Abstract

The invention discloses an injection head of a die-casting machine and belongs to the technical field of injection head structures. The injection head of the die-casting machine comprises an injection head body, an injection head connecting rod and an opening type abrasion-resisting ring. The opening type abrasion-resisting ring is arranged at one end of the injection head body. Two sector straight grooves connected with an inner annular groove are formed in the other end of the injection head body. Two sector bosses are arranged on the injection head connecting rod. The sector bosses on the injection head connecting rod are inserted into the sector straight grooves in the injection head body, and after rotating by a proper angle, the sector bosses are arranged in the inner annular groove of the injection head body. Cooling water enters from a water supply pipe, and after strong turbulence is generated through the end of the injection head connecting rod and a cooling channel on an outer cylinder face, the cooling water is discharged from a second water through hole. According to the injection head, the spiral cooling channel is used for generating the strong turbulence, the temperature of the injection head during working is obviously lowered, abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance at high temperature are improved, a structure convenient to replace is used at an easily-abraded or easily-corroded portion, production efficiency is improved, and production cost is lowered.

Description

A kind of injection plunger of die casting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of injection plunger of die casting machine, belong to the technical field of injection plunger structure.
Background technology
At present, the injection plunger of die casting machine generally all at high temperature works, because the material of injection plunger, Technology for Heating Processing and the type of cooling are not only reasonable, heavy wear or corrosion will be there is after use very short time, the injection plunger frequently more renewed aborning, waste time and energy, reduce production efficiency, add production cost.For the old injection plunger changed, enterprise generally adopts the method for build-up welding alloy material to repair, but the defect existed due to machined or Technology for Heating Processing aspect, the injection plunger quality after reparation is low, service life is short, can not meet and produce requirement that is efficient, low cost.Therefore, develop a kind of good cooling results, long service life, repairing injection plunger is easily the problem that enterprise is extremely concerned about.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of injection plunger of die casting machine, this injection plunger should adopt good cooling structure, reduce injection plunger temperature operationally, improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance at high temperature, and the structure of being convenient to repair is adopted to position that is easy to wear or corrosion, enhance productivity, reduce production cost.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: a kind of injection plunger of die casting machine, it comprises an injection plunger body, it also comprises an injection plunger connecting rod and an open type wear ring, described injection plunger body adopts hollow structure, one end of injection plunger body is provided with open type wear ring, and the other end is provided with the fan-shaped straight trough that two connect inner annular groove; Described injection plunger connecting rod adopts hollow structure, injection plunger connecting rod is provided with two fan-shaped boss, the side of fan-shaped boss is provided with sealing ring and the first limbers being connected hollow structure, opposite side is provided with the second limbers and connecting thread that connect hollow structure, fan-shaped boss on injection plunger connecting rod inserts the fan-shaped straight trough be positioned on injection plunger body, is arranged in the inside annular groove of injection plunger body after rotating suitable angle; The cylindrical section that described injection plunger connecting rod is provided with sealing ring matches with the inwall of injection plunger body, injection plunger connecting rod is positioned at the cooling duct that the intrinsic end of injection plunger and external cylindrical surface are provided with connection first limbers, cooling water enters from feed pipe, discharges behind the cooling duct on the end, external cylindrical surface of injection plunger connecting rod and the first limbers from the second limbers.
Spiral inner wall groove is provided with in described injection plunger body.
The end of described injection plunger connecting rod is provided with the end convolution groove connecting hollow structure, and external cylindrical surface is provided with circular arc straight trough.
The jackscrew preventing from rotating is provided with between described injection plunger connecting rod and injection plunger body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the injection plunger of this die casting machine comprises injection plunger body, injection plunger connecting rod and open type wear ring.One end of injection plunger body is provided with open type wear ring, the other end is provided with the fan-shaped straight trough that two connect inner annular groove, injection plunger connecting rod is provided with two fan-shaped boss, fan-shaped boss on injection plunger connecting rod inserts the fan-shaped straight trough be positioned on injection plunger body, is arranged in the inside annular groove of injection plunger body after rotating suitable angle.Cooling water enters from feed pipe, produces after strong turbulent flow discharge from the second limbers through the cooling duct on the end, external cylindrical surface of injection plunger connecting rod.This injection plunger adopts spiral cooling duct to produce strong turbulent flow, significantly reduce injection plunger temperature operationally, improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance at high temperature, and the structure being convenient to change is adopted to position that is easy to wear or corrosion, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of injection plunger structure chart of die casting machine.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the D-D sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the E direction view in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, injection plunger body, 1a, spiral inner wall groove, 1b, fan-shaped straight trough, 2, injection plunger connecting rod, 2a, end convolution groove, 2b, circular arc straight trough, 2c, the first limbers, 2d, fan-shaped boss, 2e, the second limbers, 2f, connecting thread, 3, open type wear ring, 3a, wear ring otch, 4, sealing ring, 5, jackscrew, 6, feed pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1,2,3 shows a kind of injection plunger structure chart of die casting machine.In figure, the injection plunger of die casting machine comprises, injection plunger body 1, injection plunger connecting rod 2 and open type wear ring 3.Injection plunger body 1 adopts hollow structure, and one end of injection plunger body 1 is provided with open type wear ring 3, and the other end is provided with the fan-shaped straight trough 1b that two connect inner annular groove.Injection plunger connecting rod 2 adopts hollow structure, injection plunger connecting rod 2 is provided with two fan-shaped boss 2d, the side of fan-shaped boss 2d is provided with sealing ring 4 and the first limbers 2c being connected hollow structure, opposite side is provided with the second limbers 2e and connecting thread 2f that connect hollow structure, fan-shaped boss 2d on injection plunger connecting rod 2 inserts the fan-shaped straight trough 1b be positioned on injection plunger body 1, be arranged in the inside annular groove of injection plunger body 1 after rotating suitable angle, prevent from relatively rotating with jackscrew 5.The cylindrical section that injection plunger connecting rod 2 is provided with sealing ring 4 matches with the inwall of injection plunger body 1, injection plunger connecting rod 2 is positioned at the cooling duct that the end of injection plunger body 1 and external cylindrical surface are provided with connection first limbers 2c, cooling water enters from feed pipe 6, discharges behind the cooling duct on the end, external cylindrical surface of injection plunger connecting rod 2 and the first limbers 2c from the second limbers 2e.
Fig. 4,5 shows a kind of injection plunger spiral cooling channel figure of die casting machine.Four spiral inner wall groove 1a are provided with in injection plunger body 1.The end of injection plunger connecting rod 2 is provided with the end convolution groove 2a that four connect hollow structure, and external cylindrical surface is provided with four circular arc straight trough 2b.
Fig. 6 shows a kind of injection plunger head view of die casting machine.Be provided with open type wear ring 3 in injection plunger body 1 front end, open type wear ring 3 is provided with a wear ring otch 3a, is convenient in use more renew ring.

Claims (4)

1. the injection plunger of a die casting machine, it comprises an injection plunger body (1), it is characterized in that: further comprising an injection plunger connecting rod (2) and an open type wear ring (3), described injection plunger body (1) adopts hollow structure, one end of injection plunger body (1) is provided with open type wear ring (3), and the other end is provided with the fan-shaped straight trough (1b) that two connect inner annular groove; Described injection plunger connecting rod (2) adopts hollow structure, injection plunger connecting rod (2) is provided with two fan-shaped boss (2d), the side of fan-shaped boss (2d) is provided with sealing ring (4) and the first limbers (2c) being connected hollow structure, opposite side is provided with the second limbers (2e) and connecting thread (2f) that connect hollow structure, fan-shaped boss (2d) on injection plunger connecting rod (2) inserts the fan-shaped straight trough (1b) be positioned on injection plunger body (1), is arranged in the inside annular groove of injection plunger body (1) after rotating suitable angle; The cylindrical section that described injection plunger connecting rod (2) is provided with sealing ring (4) matches with the inwall of injection plunger body (1), injection plunger connecting rod (2) is positioned at the cooling duct that the end of injection plunger body (1) and external cylindrical surface are provided with connection first limbers (2c), cooling water enters from feed pipe (6), discharges behind the cooling duct on the end, external cylindrical surface of injection plunger connecting rod (2) and the first limbers (2c) from the second limbers (2e).
2. the injection plunger of a kind of die casting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with spiral inner wall groove (1a) in described injection plunger body (1).
3. the injection plunger of a kind of die casting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of described injection plunger connecting rod (2) is provided with the end convolution groove (2a) connecting hollow structure, and external cylindrical surface is provided with circular arc straight trough (2b).
4. the injection plunger of a kind of die casting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the jackscrew (5) preventing from rotating between described injection plunger connecting rod (2) and injection plunger body (1).
CN201510057414.2A 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of injection plunger of die casting machine Active CN104625012B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510057414.2A CN104625012B (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of injection plunger of die casting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510057414.2A CN104625012B (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of injection plunger of die casting machine

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CN104625012A true CN104625012A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104625012B CN104625012B (en) 2016-09-28

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105397051A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-16 无锡市鹏达液压机床厂 Injection system for servo pressure casing machine
CN107052296A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-18 蚌埠隆华压铸机有限公司 The injection rod Quick cooling structure of die casting machine
CN109789480A (en) * 2016-08-29 2019-05-21 Cpr瑞士股份公司 Piston for die casting machine
CN109821674A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A kind of die lubricant rotation spray spray coating disk device
CN113118410A (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-16 丰田自动车株式会社 Plunger head, injection device and injection method
CN114682758A (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-07-01 上海胜桀精密机械科技有限公司 Wear-resisting injection head of cooling
CN114850437A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-08-05 宁波北仑区纳众金属材料有限公司 Injection punch of die casting machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0423413A2 (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-04-24 Allper Ag Piston, especially for a pressure die casting apparatus
CN202239572U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-05-30 上海万泰汽车零部件有限公司 Injection piston for pressure casting
CN203184623U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-09-11 常州市雪宜机械配件厂 Plunger capable of being repeatedly used
CN204035508U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-12-24 重庆市北碚区灿力机械厂 A kind of wear-resisting injection plunger of lowering the temperature
CN204504186U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-29 大连鸿森精密模具有限公司 A kind of injection plunger of die casting machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0423413A2 (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-04-24 Allper Ag Piston, especially for a pressure die casting apparatus
CN202239572U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-05-30 上海万泰汽车零部件有限公司 Injection piston for pressure casting
CN203184623U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-09-11 常州市雪宜机械配件厂 Plunger capable of being repeatedly used
CN204035508U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-12-24 重庆市北碚区灿力机械厂 A kind of wear-resisting injection plunger of lowering the temperature
CN204504186U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-29 大连鸿森精密模具有限公司 A kind of injection plunger of die casting machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105397051A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-16 无锡市鹏达液压机床厂 Injection system for servo pressure casing machine
CN109789480A (en) * 2016-08-29 2019-05-21 Cpr瑞士股份公司 Piston for die casting machine
CN107052296A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-18 蚌埠隆华压铸机有限公司 The injection rod Quick cooling structure of die casting machine
CN107052296B (en) * 2017-06-22 2019-01-22 蚌埠隆华压铸机有限公司 The injection rod Quick cooling structure of die casting machine
CN109821674A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A kind of die lubricant rotation spray spray coating disk device
CN113118410A (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-16 丰田自动车株式会社 Plunger head, injection device and injection method
CN114682758A (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-07-01 上海胜桀精密机械科技有限公司 Wear-resisting injection head of cooling
CN114850437A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-08-05 宁波北仑区纳众金属材料有限公司 Injection punch of die casting machine

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