CN104619465B - Assembly method and assembling device - Google Patents
Assembly method and assembling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104619465B CN104619465B CN201380036746.1A CN201380036746A CN104619465B CN 104619465 B CN104619465 B CN 104619465B CN 201380036746 A CN201380036746 A CN 201380036746A CN 104619465 B CN104619465 B CN 104619465B
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- ring
- expansion
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- installation
- axially
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/08—Machines for placing washers, circlips, or the like on bolts or other members
- B23P19/084—Machines for placing washers, circlips, or the like on bolts or other members for placing resilient or flexible rings, e.g. O-rings, circlips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/20—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing split pins or circlips
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method for being assemblied on axle (3) by the ring of opening (2), wherein, ring (2) is coaxially located on expansion tool (4) the most as follows, i.e., the expansion plug (6) making expansion tool (4) axially stretches in ring (2), wherein, in order to make ring (2) tensioning, expansion plug (6) is radially expanded, until ring (2) expands prespecified expansion cross section, wherein, the axially passage of ring (2) under tensioning state is arrived on the installation sleeve (9) of installation tool (5) by the stripper (8) by expansion tool (4), and wherein, the axially passage of ring (2) under tensioning state is arrived on axle (3) by the stripper (11) by installation tool (5).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for being assemblied on axle by the ring of opening.Additionally, this
The bright assembling device further related to for performing this method and expansion tool and installation tool.
Background technology
The ring of opening is (the most in the circumferential and not closed but have just what a disconnecting unit
Ring) can be assemblied on axle, in order to it is used as seal and/or axial stop part in other words there
Axial lock stop member.To this end, generally corresponding ring to be inserted the ring of structure Guan Bi cincture on axle
In shape groove.In order to can ring be inserted in cannelure, need ring extension (namely tensioning),
So that it can carry out elapsing until in cannelure on the external cross section of axle.According to permissible
For the difference of the material of ring, corresponding ring only has the elasticity of flexure of reduction, thus to ring
Expand and may locally exceed elastic strain range and cause being plastically deformed.
Such as it is envisioned that in order to expand ring, circumferentially at the disconnecting unit of ring each other
Opposed ring end breaks this ring into two with one's hands, in order to make the disconnecting unit of this ring increase in the circumferential, thus
Also increase the open cross-section of ring simultaneously.In this processing mode, with disconnecting unit in ring
Diameter is opposed to maximum bending load occur, and this bending load can be led according to the difference of ring material
Cause permanent deformation.Here, particularly hazardous be that not there is round cross-sectional profile and
It it is the ring with polygonal cross-sectional profile.
Known in CN 201889764 U, in order to expand, ring is pressed onto coaxially setting of expansion tool
Being calculated as on the expansion plug of cone, wherein, ring is transitioned into opening in other words of expanding from relaxed state
Tight state.Because the outside of the taper of expansion plug contacts this ring along the whole inner rim of ring,
Carry out than relatively evenly when expansion so power introduces, thus can avoid not allowing ground Large strain
Danger.But it is certified, time on the expansion plug that ring is elapsed taper, in this institute
The bigger frictional force between ring and expansion plug is born in the axially-movable needed, and thus can cause
The abrasion of ring also and then causes the damage to ring.
Summary of the invention
The task of the present invention is to be assemblied on axle by the ring of opening in an improved way, and its feature is outstanding
Its danger being to reduce damage ring.
According to the present invention, this task is by the method for being assemblied on axle by the ring of opening and use
Solve in the assembling device that the ring of opening is assemblied on axle.
In the process,
-described ring is coaxially located on expansion tool the most as follows, i.e.
The expansion plug making described expansion tool axially stretches in described ring,
-in order to make described ring tensioning, described expansion plug is radially expanded, until described ring expands
Reach prespecified expansion cross section,
-by the stripper of described expansion tool described ring the most axially elapsed and to arrive
On the installation sleeve of installation tool,
-by the stripper of described installation tool described ring the most axially elapsed and to arrive
On described axle.
Described assembling device has
-expansion tool, described expansion tool has expansion plug, in the way of being adjusted axially
Be coaxially disposed in the pad in described expansion plug and in the way of being adjusted axially coaxially
It is arranged in the stripping sleeve outside described expansion plug,
-installation tool, described installation tool have installation sleeve, in described installation sleeve with
Axle extend cavity and can be coaxially disposed in the way of being adjusted axially outside described installation sleeve
The stripping sleeve in portion.
The present invention is based on following general idea: by suitable expansion tool as follows radially
Ground tensioner ring, i.e. make the expansionary force of expansion plug be distributed ground on the inner rim of ring and radially introduce
In ring, wherein, the relative axial position between ring and expansion plug is not changed, say, that should
Relative axial position is fixing.Can be reduced owing to abrasion causes by this processing mode
Damage to ring, this abrasion by the case of radially pre-tensioned between ring and expansion plug
Axially-movable causes.Simultaneously can be by circumferentially distributed the radial direction acting on ring arranged
The expansionary force of orientation reduces the danger of local excessive tensioning.The most generally speaking, by ring with only
The mode expanded diametrically expands to largely avoid and is being assemblied on axle period
Damage to ring.
For the assembly method concrete regulation according to the present invention, by ring in a relaxed state with as follows
Mode is coaxially located on expansion tool, i.e. make the expansion plug of expansion tool axially stretch into
In ring.Then, in order to make ring tensioning, can radially expansion plug be expanded, until
Ring expands prespecified expansion cross section, wherein, and axial between ring and expansion tool
Position relatively keeps constant.During expansion plug radial dilatation, by the expansion of only radial effect
Power is incorporated on ring, and wherein, expansionary force acts on the inner rim of ring in the way of circumferentially distributed
On.Now, tensioning state can will be transitioned into by this way by the stripper of expansion tool
In annulate shaft to passage on the installation sleeve of installation tool.It is thereby achieved that from expansion tool
Transmission in the installation tool relative to expansion tool independence.Then, it now is possible to by peace
The stripper of holding tool by annulate shaft in a tensioned state to passage on axle.Therefore, in basis
The method of the present invention achieves the non-immediate transmission on from expansion tool to axle, more properly
Say, it is provided that a kind of approach that can use installation tool for this.Thus, installation tool can
Adapting to axle in an optimal manner, corresponding ring should overlap and install on this axle.Additionally, with the party
Formula expansion tool can be better adapted to its expansion task, this is because expansion tool need not be fitted
For ring set is installed to axle.Additionally, expansion tool can make together with different installation tools
With, such that it is able to different rings is installed on different axles.
According to an advantageous embodiment, expansion plug can have multiple circumferentially distributedly
The expansion arranged refers to, these expansions refer to axially stretch in order to ring is expanded in this ring and
Radially outward press this ring.Can by the expansionary force of radial directed circumferentially by this version
It is incorporated on the inner rim of ring, thus, it is possible to realize ring simply at its tensioning state to distribution
Under mild expanding.
According to another Advantageous embodiments, the expansion to expansion plug can be carried out by pad,
This pad, can be disposed coaxially in the way of being adjusted axially in expansion plug, wherein, expands plug
Internal periphery be taper.Here, especially expansion can be provided with in the region that expansion refers to
The Internal periphery of the taper of plug, radially outward promotes expansion so that be adjusted axially pad
Refer to.By using this pad can produce higher expansionary force, wherein, the interior wheel of taper
Wide cone angle defines the conversion ratio for the power occurred.
In another Advantageous embodiments, ring can have less than or equal to expanding on installation sleeve
Open the installation cross section of cross section.Be significantly simplify from expansion tool to erector by the method
Transfer on tool.
Being advantageously improved scheme according to one, ring can have less than installing cross section on axle
Axle cross section.In other words, a certain degree of of ring is at least resulted in when being installed on axle by ring set
Lax, wherein, the interior cross section of ring reduces.Preferably, for the axial location of ring, axle
Having the cannelure of the most closely cincture, ring is inserted in this cannelure.Deposit at trench bottom
At the groove cross section determining the axle cross section that can realize.
Being advantageously improved scheme according to one, ring can have in a relaxed state and is less than or equal to
The ring cross section of axle cross section.In other words, the ring that is assemblied on axle or be lax, from
And make axle cross section equal to ring cross section.In this case, groove cross section can equal to or
Less than ring cross section.Abut on axle to ring equally tensioning, wherein, then in ring
Stress relative to have expansion cross section state reduce.
In another Advantageous embodiments, ring can be placed in expansion by the stripper of expansion tool
Making ring relative distension instrument axially position with its axial end side when Zhang Gong has upper, this stripper is especially
Can by coaxially arranged with expansion plug, the most closely surround expansion tool
The stripping sleeve of matrix is formed.In this case, when ring is placed on expansion tool,
Stripper is used as axial stop part and therefore has dual-use function.By this axial stop
Can relatively accurately adjust the ring prespecified axial location on expansion tool.Here,
According to being advantageously improved scheme it can be stated that the stripper of expansion tool is as follows by annulate shaft
To location, i.e. make expansion tool not axially beyond ring on the side deviate from stripper.
In another Advantageous embodiments, ring can elapsed peace by the stripper of installation tool
Sleeved upper time make ring be mounted opposite instrument with its axial end side axially to position, this stripper is especially
Can by with install sleeve coaxially arranged, the most closely surround installation tool
The stripping sleeve of matrix is formed.In this case, the stripper of installation tool limit for
The axial stop of ring, thus makes to install to install on sleeve by regulation set by ring to become easy.Here,
It is advantageously improved scheme it can be stated that the stripper of installation tool as follows will according to one
Annulate shaft is to location, i.e. make installation tool not axially beyond ring on the side deviate from stripper.
In another embodiment it can be stated that installation tool has on the matrix of installation tool
For accommodating the receiving section of ring and the support section of the stripper for supports ancillary, wherein,
The overall diameter of receiving section is less than the external cross section of support section.
In another Advantageous embodiments, in order to accommodate ring, axle can have cannelure, by
Ring is inserted in this cannelure by installation tool.Thus, ring obtains the position axially confined on axle.
In another Advantageous embodiments, installation tool can be by coaxially in the way of installing sleeve
Having cavity, during installing ring, axle section can move in this cavity coaxially.
Thus, it is used for disposing the installation tool of ring can also arrive axially and district separately, the side of axle
Territory.
According to the present invention the assembling device that the ring of opening is assemblied on axle can be included expand work
Tool, this expansion tool has expansion plug, can be coaxially disposed in expansion in the way of being adjusted axially
Open the pad in plug and can be coaxially disposed in the way of being adjusted axially outside expansion plug
Stripping sleeve.Additionally, expansion plug can have multiple expansion arranged circumferentially distributedly
Refer to, can radially outward extrude these expansions with spring ground by pad and refer to.Additionally, assembling
Device includes installation tool, and this installation tool has installation sleeve, coaxially prolongs in installing sleeve
The cavity stretched and so that the stripping installing cartridge exterior can be coaxially disposed in the way of being adjusted axially
Sleeve.By the two independence, jointly act on the instrument that corresponding ring is assemblied on axle,
This assembling device has high flexibility, in order to such as different rings can be assemblied in different axles
On.
Expansion tool according to the present invention includes expanding plug, coaxial in the way of being adjusted axially
Be arranged in expansion plug in pad and so that expansion can be coaxially disposed in the way of being adjusted axially
Open the stripping sleeve outside plug.In particular, expansion plug can have multiple circumferentially distributed
The expansion that ground is arranged refers to, can radially outward extrude these expansions with spring ground by pad and refer to.
Installation tool according to the present invention include installing sleeve, install in sleeve axially extending
Cavity and by can be coaxially disposed in the way of being adjusted axially install cartridge exterior stripper sleeve
Cylinder.
Other important feature and advantage of the present invention are from advantageous embodiment, accompanying drawing and combination
The attached accompanying drawing explanation of accompanying drawing obtains.
It is understood that feature above-mentioned and to be illustrated is possible not only to use
In the combination of respective description, and can also be used in other without departing from the scope of the present invention
In combination or be used alone.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The preferred embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings and in the description that follows it being carried out
Elaborating, wherein, identical reference represents same or like or acts on identical parts.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 schematically shows the isometric view of the expansion plug of expansion tool, this expansion tool band
There is the ring in a relaxed state being disposed thereon；
Fig. 2 schematically shows the sectional side elevation of expansion tool, this expansion tool with stripping sleeve and
With the ring in a relaxed state being arranged on expansion plug；
Fig. 3 schematically shows in the installation that the ring of expansion is delivered to installation tool from expansion plug
Expansion tool and the sectional side elevation of installation tool time on sleeve；
Fig. 4 schematically shows the installation tool when being delivered to axle by the ring of expansion from installation sleeve
Sectional side elevation and the side view of axle；
Fig. 5 schematically shows amplification detail view V in the region of the ring expanded of Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, assembling device 1 includes expansion tool 4 and installation tool 5, by
The ring 2 of opening can be assemblied on axle 3 by this assembling device.Expansion tool 4 includes expanding core
Rod 6, pad 7 and stripping sleeve 8, this stripping sleeve is hereinafter also referred to as expansion tool stripping
From sleeve 8.And installation tool 5 includes installing sleeve 9, cavity 10 and stripping sleeve 11, should
Stripping sleeve is hereinafter also referred to as installation tool stripping sleeve 11.
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, expansion plug 6 has multiple to be arranged in the way of circumferentially distributed
Expansion refer to 12, expansion can be regulated diametrically by pad 7 spring and refer to.Here,
Expansion refers to that 12 especially integrally shape with the support 13 expanding plug 6.Pad 7 is coaxial
Be arranged in expansion plug 6, and can be bearing in wherein in the way of being adjusted axially.Pad 7
Refer to that the Internal periphery 14 of the taper on 12 acts on jointly with the structure of expansion plug 6 in expansion.Logical
Cross pad 7 towards expansion plug 6 be also constructed in expand the axial end side 15 that refers on 12
Being adjusted axially of direction, pad 7 sails in the region of tapered narrowing that expansion refers to 12, thus presses
Pin 7 extrudes expansion radially outwardly and refers to 12.Expansion tool stripping sleeve 8 can be adjusted axially ground cloth
Put outside expansion plug 6.
According to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, cavity 10 is coaxially disposed in installation sleeve 9, wherein, empty
Chamber 10 extends to install the axially open side 16 of sleeve 9.Installation tool stripping sleeve 11
It is coaxially disposed in outside as follows, i.e. sleeve 9 can be installed with installation sleeve 9
On be adjusted axially.
Utilize the assembling device 1 here introduced can perform assembly method disclosed below.
Ring 2 on axle 3 to be assemblied in is the ring 2 of opening, it is characterised in that the ring of this opening
Having disconnecting unit 17 in the circumferential, thus the ring of this opening can the most easily be expanded.
In the case of being assemblied on axle 3, ring 2 such as can serve as axial stop part or axial locking
Part or seal.Axle 3 can be such as the axle of turbocharger, and such as can have whirlpool
Wheel rotor 18 or the blade being not illustrated in detail at this of compressor drum 18.In order to ring 2 exists
Location on axle 3, as in embodiment shown here, axle 3 can be equipped with in week
The most closely cannelure 19 of cincture, ring 2 should be inserted in this cannelure.At Fig. 4 and Tu
It can be seen that another cannelure 19 ' in the example of 5, another ring 2 can be inserted wherein.
According to the present invention, the ring 2 assembling on axle 3 is carried out as follows.First according to figure
2, ring 2 is coaxially located on expansion tool 4 the most as follows, i.e. expand
Open plug 6 and refer to that 12 axially stretch in ring 2 with its expansion.At this it is advantageously possible to will expand
Instrument stripper 8 uses as axial stop part.It can be appreciated that ring 2 is axial at this
Be positioned in the axial end side 20 of expansion tool stripping sleeve 8.The most desirably,
The expansion tool 4 stretched in ring 2 the most axially surpasses on the side deviating from expansion tool stripper 8
Go out ring 2, but at most flush in the axial direction with it.Additionally, in fig. 2 it can be seen that ring 2 with
Expansion plug 6 or expansion refer to the radial gap 21 between 12.Therefore, ring 2 is in this state
Under be lax and there is its ring cross section.
Then according to Fig. 3, for tensioning in other words in order to expand ring 2, expansion plug 6 is by radially
Expansion.To this end, pad 7 performs the axial stroke in the direction of the side 15 towards expansion plug 6.
Due to the Internal periphery 14 of taper and refer to 12 owing to having the expansion of spring diametrically, expand
Opening and refer to that 12 are radially outward extruded at this, wherein, these expansions refer to first to be distributed in the circumferential
Mode abut in the inner radial of ring 2 equably.In the further stroke of pad 7,
Expansion refers to that 12 continuation radially outward regulate, and thus ring 2 is tensioned and expands.During expanding,
Relative axial position between ring 2 and expansion plug 6 keeps constant.Here, expansion one is straight
Row is until ring 2 has its prespecified expansion cross section occupied in figure 3.
Before or after ring 2 is expanded, but preferably after ring 2 is expanded,
According to Fig. 3, installation tool 5 and expansion tool 4 can be axially aligned and place axially against ground.
When Fig. 3, sleeve 9 is installed and abuts to expand the axle of plug 6 with its axial end side 16
On side 15, by the expansion expanded, this axial end side 15 refers to that 12 radially expand and energy
Enough realize and the axially contact of sleeve 9 is installed.Then according to Fig. 3, by expansion tool stripper sleeve
The ring 2 that cylinder 8 carries out expanding is from expanding plug 6 to the transmission installed sleeve 9.To this end, will
Expansion tool stripping sleeve 8 axially elapses towards the direction of installation tool 5, thus expands
Ring 2 is axially elapsed in the holding or receiving section 22 installing sleeve 9.At receiving section 22
Region in, install sleeve 9 have can less than expansion cross section installation cross section, but should
Cross section is installed preferably roughly equal with expansion cross section.Receiving section 22 itself has less than peace
Holding tool 5 installs the overall diameter of the support section adjacent with receiving section 22 of sleeve 9 in other words
The overall diameter of external cross section external cross section in other words in other words, installation tool stripper 11 is with energy axle
Mode to regulation is bearing in this support section.In particular, sleeve 9 is installed in support section
In wall thickness be at least twice in receiving section 22.
From expansion tool 4, ring 2 is being delivered to installation tool 5 period, and installation tool is peeled off
Sleeve 11 can come as the axial stop part for being axially positioned in installation tool 5 by ring 2
Use.Here, the axial end side 23 towards expansion tool 4 of installation tool stripping sleeve 11
Limit the axial stop for ring 2, in order to determine that ring 2 is being installed on sleeve 9, at its ring
Final position in receiving portion 22.This is suitable, so that the installation tool stretched in ring 2
5 on the side deviating from installation tool stripper 11 not axially beyond ring 2, but at most with its
Axially flush.
After the ring 2 of expansion is successfully delivered in installation tool 5, now according to Fig. 4
The section 24 of axle 3 axially can be imported in the cavity 10 of installation tool 5, thus achieve
Ring 2 is relative to the desired axial location of axle 3.
If the desired relative position reached between installation tool 5 with axle 3, then just may be used
With by installation tool stripping sleeve 11 being adjusted axially ring 2 from peace relative to installation sleeve 9
Sleeved 2 axially peel off on receiving section 22 and strip is on axle 3 in other words.In example shown
In, at this, ring 2 being introduced as in its cannelure 19 arranged, the ring 2 in this cannelure is existing
Having axle cross section, this axle cross section is to reduce compared with expansion state.As long as groove is transversal
Face is less than the ring cross section of lax ring 2, then ring 2 can take up again it in cannelure 19
Relaxed state.
Claims (16)
1. for the ring (2) of opening is assemblied in the method on axle (3),
-wherein, described ring (2) is coaxially located at expansion the most as follows
On instrument (4), i.e. make the expansion plug (6) of described expansion tool (4) axially stretch into institute
State in ring (2),
-wherein, in order to make described ring (2) tensioning, described expansion plug (6) is radially expanded
, until described ring (2) expands prespecified expansion cross section,
-wherein, described ring (2) is existed by the stripper (8) by described expansion tool (4)
Under tensioning state, axially passage is arrived on the installation sleeve (9) of installation tool (5),
-wherein, by the stripper (11) of described installation tool (5) by described ring (2)
Axially passage is arrived on described axle (3) in a tensioned state.
Method the most according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described expansion plug (6) has multiple expansion arranged circumferentially distributedly and refers to (12),
Described expansion refer to axially stretch in order to described ring (2) is expanded in described ring and radially to
Ring described in external pressure.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that,
Expanding described expansion plug (6) by pad (7), described pad is with energy axle
Mode to regulation is disposed coaxially in described expansion plug (6), wherein, and described expansion plug
(6) Internal periphery (14) is taper.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that,
Described ring (2) has less than or equal to described expansion horizontal stroke on described installation sleeve (9)
The installation cross section in cross section.
Method the most according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that,
Described ring (2) has transversal less than the axle of described installation cross section on described axle (3)
Face.
Method the most according to claim 5,
It is characterized in that,
Described ring (2) has transversal less than or equal to the ring of described axle cross section in a relaxed state
Face.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that,
When described ring (2) being placed in described expansion tool (4) being upper, described expansion tool
(4) stripper (8) makes described ring (2) the most described expansion with its axial end side (20)
Instrument (4) axially positions.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that,
When described ring (2) being placed in described expansion tool (4) being upper, described expansion tool
(4) stripper (8) makes described ring (2) the most described expansion with its axial end side (20)
Instrument (4) the most axially positions, i.e. make described expansion tool (4) deviate from attached
Not axially beyond described ring (2) on the side of the stripper (8) belonged to.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that,
When by described ring (2) passage to described installation sleeve (9) above, described installation tool
(5) stripper (11) makes described ring (2) the most described peace with its axial end side (23)
Holding tool (5) axially positions.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that,
When by described ring (2) passage to described installation sleeve (9) above, described installation tool
(5) stripper (11) makes described ring (2) the most described peace with its axial end side (23)
Holding tool (5) the most axially positions, i.e. make described installation tool (5) deviate from
Not axially beyond described ring (2) on the side of attached stripper (11).
11. methods according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that,
Described installation tool (5) is in the receiving section (22) being used for accommodating described ring (2)
There is the overall diameter of the overall diameter of support section less than described installation tool (5), described installation
The stripper (11) of instrument (5) is can be arranged in the way of being adjusted axially in described support section.
12. methods according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that,
In order to accommodate described ring (2), described axle (3) has cannelure (19), by institute
State installation tool (5) to be inserted in described cannelure by described ring (2).
13. methods according to claim 1 and 2,
It is characterized in that,
Described installation tool (5) and described installation sleeve (9) have cavity (10) coaxially,
During installing described ring (2), the section (24) of described axle (3) can be coaxially
Move in described cavity.
14. 1 kinds are used for the ring (2) of opening is assemblied in the assembling device on axle (3),
-there is expansion tool (4), described expansion tool has expansion plug (6), with energy
The mode being adjusted axially be coaxially disposed in the pad (7) in described expansion plug (6) and
So that the stripping sleeve that described expansion plug (6) is outside can be coaxially disposed in the way of being adjusted axially
(8),
-there is installation tool (5), described installation tool has installation sleeve (9), in institute
State in installation sleeve (9) axially extending cavity (10) and in the way of being adjusted axially with
It is arranged in the stripping sleeve (11) that described installation sleeve (9) is outside axle.
15. 1 kinds of expansion tools for assembling device (1) according to claim 14,
Described expansion tool has expansion plug (6), can be coaxially disposed in the way of being adjusted axially
Pad (7) in described expansion plug (6) and in the way of being adjusted axially cloth coaxially
Put the stripping sleeve (8) in described expansion plug (6) outside.
16. 1 kinds of installation tools for assembling device (1) according to claim 14,
Described installation tool has installation sleeve (9), coaxially extends in described installation sleeve (9)
Cavity (10) and so that described installation sleeve (9) can be coaxially disposed in the way of being adjusted axially
Outside stripping sleeve (11).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012211889.6 | 2012-07-09 | ||
| DE201210211889 DE102012211889A1 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Assembly method and assembly device |
| PCT/EP2013/064369 WO2014009308A1 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2013-07-08 | Assembly method and assembly device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104619465A CN104619465A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| CN104619465B true CN104619465B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=48794068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380036746.1A Active CN104619465B (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2013-07-08 | Assembly method and assembling device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104619465B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102012211889A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014009308A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107443074A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-08 | 广东南大机器人有限公司 | A kind of draining pump valve body kludge |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015210891A1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | mounter |
| CN106425419B (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-07-10 | 蒂森克虏伯富奥辽阳弹簧有限公司 | Assemble stabiliser bar clamp equipment |
| CN109093373B (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2019-07-19 | 青岛新松机器人自动化有限公司 | A kind of inner casing sealing ring automatic installation apparatus |
| CN108161412B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2023-08-29 | 湖北文理学院 | Damping block mounting mechanism |
| FR3083202A1 (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-03 | Valeo Embrayages | ASSEMBLY TOOL FOR A TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLY OF SUCH A TRANSMISSION SYSTEM |
| CN109849353B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2021-03-26 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Plastic part assembling mechanism |
| DE102020216176A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | Mahle International Gmbh | Method for assembling a shaft, in particular a camshaft, in a bearing aisle of an internal combustion engine |
| CN114248232B (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2024-05-10 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Frock is used in downthehole O type circle assembly of part |
| CN114193399A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-18 | 苏州长风航空电子有限公司 | Coaxial anti-rotation revolving body structure component assembling tool and assembling method |
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| DE202008001009U1 (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-03-27 | Hazet-Werk Hermann Zerver Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tool |
| CN102066047A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2011-05-18 | 平田机工株式会社 | Snap ring attachment and snap ring attaching tool |
| CN101700650A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-05-05 | 平高集团有限公司 | Assembly tooling of an elastic steel wire check ring |
| DE102011108984A1 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Daimler Ag | Method for mounting O-ring at rotational symmetric component by robot in automated production system, involves stripping O-ring in target position by outer sleeve, which surrounds inner sleeve and is moveable relative to inner sleeve |
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| CN107443074A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-08 | 广东南大机器人有限公司 | A kind of draining pump valve body kludge |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014009308A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
| CN104619465A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| DE102012211889A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
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Address after: Part B, 1st Floor, Building 9, No. 1299, Huancheng North Road, Industrial Comprehensive Development Zone, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201400 Patentee after: Boma Technology (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Part B, 1st Floor, Building 9, No. 1299, Huancheng North Road, Industrial Comprehensive Development Zone, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201400 Patentee before: BOSCH MAHLER TURBOCHARGING SYSTEM (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD. |