CN1046178A - A kind of oil-saving agent - Google Patents
A kind of oil-saving agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1046178A CN1046178A CN 89102234 CN89102234A CN1046178A CN 1046178 A CN1046178 A CN 1046178A CN 89102234 CN89102234 CN 89102234 CN 89102234 A CN89102234 A CN 89102234A CN 1046178 A CN1046178 A CN 1046178A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- fuel
- present
- reduce
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel-economizing liquid.Present energy scarcity, for the energy is utilized fully, the present invention is characterised in that mixture, the trace formed by various different purposes by multiple additives are added in gasoline, diesel oil, the lubricating oil, can reduce fuel consumption, soup, power, make gasoline per ton, diesel oil, lubricating oil all reduce 80-120 unit by list price.Reduce the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines objectionable impurities, thereby reach the fuel-economizing purpose.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of oil-saving agent liquid, promptly be used for the additive of oil engine combustion, material moistening fuel-economizing.
The present invention mainly is the mixture of forming by various different purposes by multiple additives, trace is added in gasoline, diesel oil, the lubricating oil, can reduce fuel consumption, soups, power, make its combustion cleaning and reduce the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines emission of harmful substances, thereby reach the fuel-economizing purpose.
The burning of oil engine is incomplete, produces oil smoke, causes the energy of fuel not to be fully utilized, and use diesel oil of poor quality can make the diesel oil of considerable part become flue dust, particularly comprises hydrocarbon polymer.
The present invention is intended to solve above-mentioned shortcoming, prepares a kind of novel economizing additive, uses this additive, has combustion-supporting smoke elimination, improves the function of thermo-efficiency, and this wherein just includes can reduce the medicament that oil engine is discharged black smoke.Mainly fuel is played catalysed oxidn, make its perfect combustion, reduce black smoke, be unlikely because of burning and do not waste fuel entirely, play oil-saving effect.
The present invention has adopted the basic proportioning of following composition: (weight ratio)
Solvent 45.38% 20-60%
Aromatic hydrocarbon 25.38% 5-40%
Aromatic alcohol 6.54% 2-10%
Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) 5.77% 0.5-9%
Oil soluble metal salt 12.40% 3-15%
Hydrocarbon with condensed rings 3.15% 1-6%
Essential oil crystalline state hydrocarbon 1.38% 0.1-4%
Here, solvent refers to contain the compound that two singly-bounds of carbonyl>G=O are connected with two alkyl respectively.General formula can be
R R 'The aliphatic ketone of>C=O also can be
Ar Ar 'The aromatic ketone of>C=O.For example: acetone, benzophenone, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), or directly use the hydrocarbon polymer of C5-C10,180 ℃ of lightnaphthas when intercepting derives from reconstructed coal tar with front-end volatiles, the industrial naptha and the straight-run spirit of 40 ℃ of-210 ℃ of cuts in the petroleum industry, woods chemical industry distillation rosin time-division distilled rosin and turps are more than chosen any one kind of them or its mixture.
Aromatic hydrocarbon: select to derive from coal tar and petroleum industry the closed-chain hydrocarbon or the cyclic hydrocarbon that have phenyl ring basic structure and have aromatics character for use.For example: light benzene, mixed benzene, heavy benzol, toluene, ethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, get a kind of to take up an official post or its mixture.
Aromatic alcohol: the alcohol of selecting natural essential oil or synthetic De Hydroxyalkyl base to be connected with the aromatic hydrocarbon side chain, for example: styryl carbinol, phenylethyl alcohol, phenylcarbinol, more than choose any one kind of them or its mixture.
Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18): can be methyl alcohol, ethanol in the lower alcohol, also can be enanthol, octanol, nonyl alcohol in propyl alcohol, Virahol, butanols, isopropylcarbinol or the higher alcohols in the medium alcohol, more than any one or its mixture.
Molten oiliness metal-salt: selection can be dissolved in oil, comprises the metallic compound of fuel oil of IC engine, the available organic and inorganic salts substances that contains metal.For example: ferric oxide, the barium metal of calcium carboxylates and sulfonic acid and naphthenic acid, copper, lead, cobalt, iron, chromium, calcium salt also comprise the sulfuric ester of higher alcohols, more than any one or its mixture.
Hydrocarbon with condensed rings: promptly thick benzene is shared respectively two aromatic hydrocarbon that adjacent carbon atom forms of two or more phenyl ring that obtain from coal tar.For example: anthracene, phenanthrene, biphenyl, acenaphthene, pyrene naphthalene, fluorenes, get above any one or its mixture.
Essential oil crystalline state hydrocarbon: select the crystalline state hydro carbons that extensively is present in the natural plant for use.For example: extract in the high oil of ascarid, cajuput oil, the shiu oil by the leaf oil element, or thatch ketone, camphene, borneol or the menthol, the piperitone that extract from the peppermint essential oil of perennial rosha wood plant gained are more than chosen any one kind of them or its mixture.
Method for formulating of the present invention is to feed intake by the order of filling a prescription, and each component is carried out simple fusion, and stirring gets final product, need not any special compound method.
Get the oil-saving agent of the present invention's preparation, ratio in 0.28% is added in the diesel oil, and the ratio in 0.76% is added in the internal combustion (IC) engine lubricating oil, and the ratio in 0.1% is added in the gasoline, respectively in gasoline car and diesel tractor delivery one week of test, normally travel more than 4000 kilometer, the gasoline oil consumption reduces by 12%, and the diesel oil oil consumption reduces by 15%, lubrication oil consumption reduces by 50%, but the power gasoline car has improved 5%, and diesel tractor has increased by 6%, and the tail gas smoke evacuation obviously reduces.
The practicality of oil-saving agent shows that the oil-saving effect in gasoline, diesel oil, the lubricating oil is big, and system is joined simple, so cost is low, is easy to promote the use of.According to estimates, the cost of gasoline per ton, diesel oil, the required oil-saving agent of lubricating oil is respectively between 30-60 unit, and the gasoline of saving, diesel oil, lubricating oil are respectively about 80-120 unit all by list price calculating, and therefore, oil-saving agent is worthwhile economically.
Another advantage of the present invention is that this agent can be used for gasoline, diesel oil, can be used for lubricating oil again, the general oil-saving agent that fuel-economizing is comparatively practical.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of liquid of oil-saving agent is characterized in that the basic proportioning of assembly composition: (weight ratio)
Solvent 45.38% 20-60%
Aromatic hydrocarbon 25.38% 5-40%
Aromatic alcohol 6.54% 2-10%
Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) 5.77% 0.5-9%
Oil soluble metal salt 12.40% 3-15%
Hydrocarbon with condensed rings 3.15% 1-6%
Essential oil crystalline state hydrocarbon 1.38% 0.1-4%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89102234 CN1046178A (en) | 1989-04-16 | 1989-04-16 | A kind of oil-saving agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89102234 CN1046178A (en) | 1989-04-16 | 1989-04-16 | A kind of oil-saving agent |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1046178A true CN1046178A (en) | 1990-10-17 |
Family
ID=4854604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89102234 Pending CN1046178A (en) | 1989-04-16 | 1989-04-16 | A kind of oil-saving agent |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1046178A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103074127A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-01 | 林大经 | Formula for fuel saving ingot |
CN103517971A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2014-01-15 | Ab纳诺技术有限公司 | Lubricant additive composition |
CN103897750A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-02 | 周鹏阳 | Alcohol-based vehicle fuel |
-
1989
- 1989-04-16 CN CN 89102234 patent/CN1046178A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103517971A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2014-01-15 | Ab纳诺技术有限公司 | Lubricant additive composition |
CN103074127A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-01 | 林大经 | Formula for fuel saving ingot |
CN103074127B (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2015-11-25 | 林大经 | Oil saving ingot is filled a prescription |
CN103897750A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-02 | 周鹏阳 | Alcohol-based vehicle fuel |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |