CN104617814A - Portable power generation device - Google Patents

Portable power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104617814A
CN104617814A CN201510027265.5A CN201510027265A CN104617814A CN 104617814 A CN104617814 A CN 104617814A CN 201510027265 A CN201510027265 A CN 201510027265A CN 104617814 A CN104617814 A CN 104617814A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
generation device
portable power
piezo
generating structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510027265.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹自平
毛海涛
缪玲
王永进
朱洪波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Original Assignee
Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University filed Critical Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Priority to CN201510027265.5A priority Critical patent/CN104617814A/en
Publication of CN104617814A publication Critical patent/CN104617814A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable power generation device. The portable power generation device converts the mechanical energy generated by the swinging of four limbs of a person in the walking process into electric energy. The portable power generation device is mainly composed of a support seat 1, a pendulum 2, a rotating shaft 3, a shifting piece 4, a piezoelectric power generation structure 5, a stop seat 6 and a lead 7. When the four limbs of the person move, the pendulum 2 is driven to swing horizontally, and the shifting piece 4 continuously shifts the piezoelectric power generation structure 5 so as to enable the piezoelectric power generation structure 5 to deform to realize the mechanical energy-to-electric energy conversion. Different from a traditional electromagnetic induction power generation structure, the device uses the piezoelectric shifting piece type power generation structure, and the device is simple in structure, easy to integrate, convenient to mount, long in service life and the like; the portable power generation device can be used for providing electric energy for a wearable electronic product or a portable electronic product, and therefore, the application prospect is good.

Description

A kind of Portable power generation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery and electricity field, particularly a kind of Portable power generation device.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard and the development of science and technology, the use of various portable type electronic product and wearable electronic product will be more and more extensive.But in these electronic products, often there is a very serious problem, that is exactly that powered battery is not enough and cause these products that long-time continuous can not be kept to use.And people carries a large amount of mechanical energy when activity, if these power conversion can be electric energy by suitable method and be supplied to these electronic products by us, electronic product just can be made to break away from battery powered constraint.Existing Portable power generation device, the mode of most employing electromagnetic induction generates electricity, namely enable the activity of human body produce induced current with the magnetic force line cutting magnetic induction coil of moving magnet by certain syndeton, thus realize the conversion of mechanical energy to electric energy.
The Portable power generation device generated electricity is carried out for utilizing electromagnetic induction principle, in order to improve faradic size, one of common method increases the magnetic flux density of magnet or the number of turn of magnetic induction coil, and another common method in Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), introduces speed increasing gear group to improve the speed of the magnetic force line cutting magnetic induction coil of magnet.But, no matter adopt which kind of method above to improve induced current, all virtually add complexity and the volume of Portable power generation device.The present invention proposes a kind of Portable power generation device based on piezo-electric generating structure, structure is simple, compact, thus can be good at solving above-mentioned problem existing for portable generating set of carrying out generating electricity based on electromagnetic induction principle.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of Portable power generation device based on piezo-electric generating structure.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of Portable power generation device based on piezo-electric generating structure, as shown in Figure 1, this device by supporting seat 1, pendulum mound 2, rotating shaft 3, plectrum 4, piezo-electric generating structure 5, keep out seat 6 and wire 7 forms.Wherein, pendulum mound 2 is fixed on supporting seat 1 by rotating shaft 3, can freely swing.The bottom circular arc camber of pendulum mound 2 opens several slits, inserts respectively in each slit and fix a slice plectrum 4.Piezo-electric generating structure 5 and keep out the bottom that seat 6 is fixed on supporting seat 1, the length setting of piezo-electric generating structure 5 can toggle it to the length needed for piezo-electric generating structure 5 for plectrum 4.Piezo-electric generating structure 5 is not limited to one group with the number of combinations of keeping out seat 6, can organize piezo-electric generating structure 5 more and keep out the bottom that seat 6 is fixed on supporting seat 1.Piezo-electric generating structure 5 is made up of thin sheets of piezoelectric material 8, sheet metal 9 and thin sheets of piezoelectric material 10, and thin sheets of piezoelectric material 8 and thin sheets of piezoelectric material 10 are bonded on two surfaces of sheet metal 9 respectively by binding agent.The shape of keeping out seat 6 adopts quadrant cylinder, as shown in Figure 5, bends when piezo-electric generating structure 5 is struck along keeping out seat.
When the four limbs of people are movable, drive pendulum mound 2 to swing, multiple plectrum 4 stirs piezo-electric generating structure 5, makes piezo-electric generating structure 5 produce deformation, thus produces electric energy on thin sheets of piezoelectric material 8 and 10.Thin sheets of piezoelectric material 8 is connected with the mode of thin sheets of piezoelectric material 10 by series connection or parallel connection, and connect rectification circuit, voltage stabilizing circuit and energy-storage travelling wave tube further, finally realize electric energy to export, thus realize providing electric energy to various wearable electronic or portable electric appts.
The present invention adopts technique scheme compared with prior art, can reach following effect:
1, existing Portable power generation device is mainly based on the mode of electromagnetic induction generating, and this device is in order to obtain larger induced current, and often volume is comparatively large and structure is comparatively complicated.And the Portable power generation device that the present invention proposes adopts the mode based on piezo-electric generating structure, continuously stir piezo-electric generating structure by multiple plectrum and realize mechanical energy to electric energy and change, compact, structure are simple, are easy to realize integrally-built microminiaturization and integrated.
2, the present invention can combine use with the wearable electronic such as intelligent watch, Intelligent bracelet product or portable type electronic product, realizes these electronic products and breaks away from battery powered constraint.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the floor map of Portable power generation device of the present invention.
Identifier declaration: 1-supporting seat; 2-pendulum mound; 3-rotating shaft; 4-plectrum; 5-piezo-electric generating structure; 6-keeps out seat; 7-wire.
Fig. 2 is the pendulum mound structural representation of Portable power generation device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the plectrum structural representation of Portable power generation device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the piezo-electric generating structural representation of Portable power generation device of the present invention.
Indicate and illustrate: 8-thin sheets of piezoelectric material; 9-sheet metal; 10-thin sheets of piezoelectric material.
Fig. 5 be Portable power generation device of the present invention keep out holder structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the energy management circuit of Portable power generation device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, apparatus of the present invention are described in further detail.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the Portable power generation device that the present invention proposes by supporting seat 1, pendulum mound 2, rotating shaft 3, plectrum 4, piezo-electric generating structure 5, keep out seat 6 and wire 7 forms.The structural representation of pendulum mound 2 and plectrum 4 respectively as shown in Figures 2 and 3.Pendulum mound 2 has an aperture, be fixed on supporting seat 1 by rotating shaft 3 by pendulum mound 2, when the quadruped locomotion of whole Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) with human body or animal, pendulum mound 2 can freely swing left and right.Open several slits at the bottom circular arc camber of pendulum mound 2, in each slit, insert a slice plectrum 4 respectively, by modes such as filling adhesives, plectrum 4 is fixed in pendulum mound 2.Piezo-electric generating structure 5 and keep out seat 6 is fixed on supporting seat 1 bottom by modes such as use binding agents.The schematic diagram of piezo-electric generating structure 5 as shown in Figure 4, is made up of thin sheets of piezoelectric material 8, sheet metal 9 and thin sheets of piezoelectric material 10, and thin sheets of piezoelectric material 8 and piezoelectric plectrum 10 are bonded on two surfaces of sheet metal 9 respectively by binding agent.Keep out seat 6 and adopt quadrant cylindricality or similar structures, as shown in Figure 5, when piezo-electric generating structure 5 is stirred by plectrum 4, bend along the circular arc camber of keeping out seat 6.
The shape of above-mentioned supporting seat 1 is not limited to rectangle, also can adopt other shapes.Plectrum 4 adopts hard metal or plastic production to form, the thickness of plectrum 4 to be set as that when stirring piezo-electric generating structure 5 plectrum 4 can not bend or fracture required thickness, in piezo-electric generating structure 5, sheet metal 9 is made by the good metal material of elasticity, after piezo-electric generating structure 5 is stirred end by plectrum 4, normal position can be quickly recovered to.
When the present invention being fixed on the four limbs of human or animal, the active belt movable pendulum stone roller 2 of four limbs swings, and plectrum 4 back and forth stirs piezo-electric generating structure 5 back and forth thereupon, so piezo-electric generating structure 5 is subject to elastic deformation and produces electric energy.Because some plectrums 4 are evenly distributed on bottom the circular arc camber of pendulum mound 2, no matter pendulum mound 2 swings left or swings to the right, after a slice plectrum 4 stirs piezo-electric generating structure 5 end, another sheet plectrum 4 can stir piezo-electric generating structure 5 again subsequently, thus piezo-electric generating structure 5 produces electric energy continuously.Thin sheets of piezoelectric material 8 can be connected by the mode of series connection or parallel connection with thin sheets of piezoelectric material 10.In addition, also can place many group piezo-electric generating structures 5 in the bottom of supporting seat 1 and keep out seat 6, realizing more mechanical energy and change to electric energy.
Portable power generation device proposed by the invention adopts the mode based on piezo-electric generating structure, and whole apparatus structure is simple, compact, need not do any process additionally, compact, is easy to realize integrally-built microminiaturization and integrated.The present invention can combine use with the various wearable electronic such as intelligent watch, Intelligent bracelet or portable electric appts, by collecting energy during human or animal's activity, as a kind of green energy resource, power to various wearable electronic or portable electric appts, have broad application prospects.
With reference to Fig. 6, Portable power generation device of the present invention is powered to various electronic equipment after over commutation, voltage stabilizing, power storage.

Claims (4)

1. a Portable power generation device, comprises supporting seat (1) and wire (7), it is characterized in that: also comprise pendulum mound (2), rotating shaft (3), plectrum (4), piezo-electric generating structure (5) and keep out seat (6);
Piezo-electric generating structure (5) is made up of thin sheets of piezoelectric material (8), sheet metal (9) and thin sheets of piezoelectric material (10), and thin sheets of piezoelectric material (8) and thin sheets of piezoelectric material (10) are bonded on two surfaces of sheet metal (9) by binding agent respectively; Piezo-electric generating structure (5) is fixed on the bottom of supporting seat (1); Keep out seat (6) to be made up of two quadrant column structures or similar structures, and be fixed on the bottom of supporting seat (1); Pendulum mound 2 is fixed on supporting seat 1 by rotating shaft 3, and can carry out left and right and freely swing; The bottom circular arc camber of pendulum mound (2) embeds several plectrums (4).
2. a kind of Portable power generation device according to claims 1, is characterized in that: plectrum (4) is formed by metal or plastic production.
3. a kind of Portable power generation device according to claims 1, is characterized in that: can keep out seat (6) by multiple piezo-electric generating structure (5) and many groups and combine the bottom being fixed on supporting seat (1).
4. the Portable power generation device according to claims 1, is characterized in that: described Portable power generation device can be fixed in the four limbs of people or the portable position of human body uses, and also can be fixed on animal foot or the portable position of animal.
CN201510027265.5A 2015-01-20 2015-01-20 Portable power generation device Pending CN104617814A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510027265.5A CN104617814A (en) 2015-01-20 2015-01-20 Portable power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510027265.5A CN104617814A (en) 2015-01-20 2015-01-20 Portable power generation device

Publications (1)

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CN104617814A true CN104617814A (en) 2015-05-13

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105559268A (en) * 2015-08-24 2016-05-11 朱小菊 Intelligent bracelet with exercise power generation function
CN106712576A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-24 合肥工业大学 Single pendulum type bistable piezoelectric energy collection device
CN107742994A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-27 杭州电子科技大学 One kind collision raising frequency formula bistable state piezoelectric harvester and its prisoner can methods
CN107786122A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-09 杭州电子科技大学 Collect collision raising frequency formula piezoelectric harvester and its prisoner's energy method that human body swings energy
CN112904703A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 Wearable device
WO2023103179A1 (en) * 2021-12-06 2023-06-15 纳智源科技(唐山)有限责任公司 Electrical pulse generator and electrical stimulation device using same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1220782A (en) * 1996-03-22 1999-06-23 精工爱普生株式会社 Power generator and portable device
US20110260582A1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-10-27 Hsien-Hua Lee Wave power generator
CN203377668U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-01-01 池州市九华山风景区旭升科技服务有限公司 Portable charger
CH708212A2 (en) * 2013-06-10 2014-12-15 Richemont Int Sa Microwave generator in particular for a wristwatch.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1220782A (en) * 1996-03-22 1999-06-23 精工爱普生株式会社 Power generator and portable device
US20110260582A1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-10-27 Hsien-Hua Lee Wave power generator
CH708212A2 (en) * 2013-06-10 2014-12-15 Richemont Int Sa Microwave generator in particular for a wristwatch.
CN203377668U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-01-01 池州市九华山风景区旭升科技服务有限公司 Portable charger

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105559268A (en) * 2015-08-24 2016-05-11 朱小菊 Intelligent bracelet with exercise power generation function
CN105559268B (en) * 2015-08-24 2017-03-08 贾燕 Movement power generation Intelligent bracelet
CN106712576A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-24 合肥工业大学 Single pendulum type bistable piezoelectric energy collection device
CN106712576B (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-17 合肥工业大学 A kind of mono-pendulum type bistable state piezoelectric energy collecting device
CN107742994A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-27 杭州电子科技大学 One kind collision raising frequency formula bistable state piezoelectric harvester and its prisoner can methods
CN107786122A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-09 杭州电子科技大学 Collect collision raising frequency formula piezoelectric harvester and its prisoner's energy method that human body swings energy
CN107742994B (en) * 2017-11-24 2023-09-22 杭州电子科技大学 Collision frequency-rising bistable piezoelectric energy harvester and energy harvesting method thereof
CN107786122B (en) * 2017-11-24 2023-10-17 杭州电子科技大学 Collision frequency-increasing type piezoelectric energy harvester for collecting human body swing energy and energy harvesting method thereof
CN112904703A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 Wearable device
WO2023103179A1 (en) * 2021-12-06 2023-06-15 纳智源科技(唐山)有限责任公司 Electrical pulse generator and electrical stimulation device using same

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Application publication date: 20150513