CN104617434A - Underground coal mine controllable electrical current fast connector - Google Patents
Underground coal mine controllable electrical current fast connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104617434A CN104617434A CN201410812431.8A CN201410812431A CN104617434A CN 104617434 A CN104617434 A CN 104617434A CN 201410812431 A CN201410812431 A CN 201410812431A CN 104617434 A CN104617434 A CN 104617434A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- adapter sleeve
- joint
- proof
- connector
- coal mine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
Landscapes
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an underground coal mine controllable electrical current fast connector. The fast connector comprises an explosion-proof female connector (1) and explosion-proof male connector (13), install O-ring in the blast female connector (3) install O-ring II (10) in the male connector proof, the proof female connector is connected to the U-shaped pin (4), U-type pin connected to the connector sleeve (5); proof male connector head connected with a U-shaped pin (12), U type pin is connected to the outer connecting sleeve (11); the connector sleeve is mounted O-ring III (9), and the inner sleeve and outer coupling sleeve connection plug-in connection . Beneficial effects: The device uses no bolts levels proof structure, to achieve electrical current off quickly controlled by a rotary connector snaps, conforms to the mine explosion-proof standards without fastening tools to help, you can achieve in a manual rapid explosion-proof electrical equipment docking operations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electrical connector used in a kind of colliery, specifically a kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make snap joint, belongs to quick coupling device field.
Background technology
Cable in coal mine is the power conveying device of underground equipment.Under strict coal mine flame-proof requires to control, how to realize between cable with cable quick is connected, and is the key point alleviating labor strength and improve underground work efficiency.
Snap joint is the accessory connected between a kind of product, uses snap joint can realize seamless link between product.Snap joint can be divided into by kind: air snap joint, oxygen fuel gas snap joint, gas liquid share snap joint, oil pressure snap joint, inert gas snap joint, the snap joint of coolant water temperature oil and semiconductor snap joint.Snap joint can make product stable connection each other, and can not produce and leak, leak gas and leaky.
Kevlar material is the sixties in last century, the novel synthetic fibre fibrous composite of the one developed by du pont company---labor synthetic fibre 1414.This density of material is low, intensity is high, good toughness, high temperature resistant, be easy to processing and shaping.Its intensity is 5 times of equal quality iron and steel, but density is only 1/5th of iron and steel.Kevlar material has permanent heatproof combustion resistance, and limited oxygen index Loi is greater than 28; Permanent antistatic behaviour; The erosion of permanent acid and alkali-resistance and organic solvent; High strength, high abrasion, high tear resistance; Meet fire to produce without molten drop, do not produce toxic gas; During baked wheaten cake cloth cover, cloth cover thickens, and strengthens sealing, does not break.
Generally speaking, the connection between cable is all carried out under the prerequisite of power-off inside Flameproof box, if carry out the connection of cable, first wants deenergization, then opens Flameproof box.This connected mode short time consumption is long, large to the labour intensity of workman, inefficiency.When having a string small-sized Electrical connections to adopt snap joint to be linked in sequence, disconnect power supply by this device, next stage and later snap joint can directly wiring.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the invention provides the snap joint of a kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make, this device can realize carrying out wiring in explosion-proof tank outside under the prerequisite not having deenergization, alleviates labor strength, improves operating efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the snap joint of a kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make, comprise and introducing and the Explosion proof joint female realizing being connected with controlled power cutoff mechanism and Explosion proof joint male for cable, the water preventing space outerpace is installed in described Explosion proof joint female, dust and fuel gas enter the O RunddichtringO I of joint inside, the water preventing space outerpace is installed in described Explosion proof joint male, dust and fuel gas enter the O RunddichtringO II of joint inside, described Explosion proof joint female is connected with U-shaped pin I, described U-shaped pin I is connected with interior adapter sleeve, described Explosion proof joint male is connected with U-shaped pin II, and described U-shaped pin II is connected with outer adapter sleeve, in described interior adapter sleeve, O RunddichtringO III is installed, and interior adapter sleeve is connected with described outer adapter sleeve plug-in type.
Further, described outer adapter sleeve side is provided with the limit fastener limiting described Explosion proof joint female circular-rotation.
Further, the outer adapter sleeve installing described limit fastener the same side is installed the spacing ring that the described limit fastener of restriction moves axially.
Further, the outer adapter sleeve installing described limit fastener the same side is installed the spring being used for limit fastener and stretching.
Further, described interior adapter sleeve is embedded with the explosion-proof braid of Kevlar.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device adopts non-bolt two-stage explosion separation structure, use rotary buckle, the break-make of electric current can be realized, meet coal mine explosion-proof standard, help without the need to fastened tools, the manual rapid abutting joint operation at electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres can be realized; Using multiple joint to carry out cascade, realize the break-make of electric current by wherein some joints, and the joint after this joint when not having deenergization, can realize wiring; This device inner chamber is lined with Kevlar flame retardant woven layer, reduces inner chamber flame proof gas volume, and can significantly improve flame proof ability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of invention;
Fig. 2 is by A-A schematic cross-section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is B-B schematic cross-section of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is limit fastener schematic diagram of the present invention;
End face reed relative position male end surface figure I when Fig. 5 the present invention is not communicated with;
End face reed relative position outer adapter sleeve end view drawing II when Fig. 6 the present invention is not communicated with;
End face reed relative position male end surface figure I when Fig. 7 the present invention is communicated with;
End face reed relative position outer adapter sleeve end view drawing II when Fig. 8 the present invention is communicated with;
Fig. 9 is cascade schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1, Explosion proof joint female, 2, the explosion-proof braid of Kevlar, 3, O RunddichtringO I, 4, U-shaped pin I, 5, interior adapter sleeve, 6, spacing ring, 7, limit fastener, 8, spring, 9, O RunddichtringO III, 10, O RunddichtringO II, 11, outer adapter sleeve, 12, U-shaped pin II, 13, Explosion proof joint male.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1: the snap joint of a kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make, comprise and introducing and the Explosion proof joint female 1 realizing being connected with controlled power cutoff mechanism and Explosion proof joint male 13 for cable, in described Explosion proof joint female 1) in install and prevent the water of space outerpace, dust and fuel gas enter the O RunddichtringO I 3 of joint inside, the water preventing space outerpace is installed in described Explosion proof joint male 13, dust and fuel gas enter the O RunddichtringO II 10 of joint inside, described Explosion proof joint female 1 is connected with U-shaped pin I 4, described U-shaped pin I 4 is connected with interior adapter sleeve 5, described Explosion proof joint male 13 is connected with U-shaped pin II 12, and described U-shaped pin II 12 is connected with outer adapter sleeve 11, described interior adapter sleeve 5 inserts wherein on the right of outer adapter sleeve 11, and in utilizing, the boss of adapter sleeve 5 limits its distance moved right, interior adapter sleeve 5 is provided with O RunddichtringO III 9 to be connected with outer adapter sleeve 11, prevents outside water, dust and imflammable gas from entering joint inside.Spring of telling 8 is installed to outer adapter sleeve 11 from the left side, stretching for limit fastener 7.Described limit fastener 7 is installed to outer adapter sleeve 11 from the left side, the Explosion proof joint female 1 be connected on interior adapter sleeve 5 is carried out to the position-limiting action of circular-rotation.Described spacing ring 6 is installed to outer adapter sleeve 11 from the left side, moving axially of restriction limit fastener 7.Explosion proof joint female 1 is connected to interior adapter sleeve 5 from the left side, U-shaped pin I 4 is utilized to be fixed it, prevent the movement between Explosion proof joint female 1 and interior adapter sleeve 5, interior adapter sleeve 5 is equipped with O RunddichtringO III 9, prevent outside water, dust and imflammable gas from entering joint.Described interior adapter sleeve 5 is embedded with the explosion-proof braid 2 of Kevlar, reduces the amount of the inner fuel gas of joint, improve explosion-proof capabilities.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 with Fig. 8: associating the faying face I place of a kind of underground coal mine of patent A1 formula quick Explosion proof joint female 1 with interior adapter sleeve 5, using quick plug to be connected with the quick plug in interior adapter sleeve 5 by the cable in Explosion proof joint female 1.At the faying face place of association patent a kind of underground coal mine A1 formula quick Explosion proof joint male 13 with outer adapter sleeve 11, employing reed-type contacts, when the groove in Explosion proof joint female 1 insert a enter limit fastener 7 time, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, now joint inside cable is for off-position for the reed relative position in two face; Limit fastener 7 Compress Spring 9 is pulled to move right, the groove making the protruding c of limit fastener 7 exit Explosion proof joint female 1 inserts a, rotate female 45 °, the groove b of Explosion proof joint female 1 is made to aim at the projection of limit fastener 7, then limit fastener 7 is unclamped, limit fastener is moved to the left under the effect of spring 8 contractility, enter in the groove b of Explosion proof joint female 1, the rotation of restriction Explosion proof joint female 1, now joint inside is "on" position, and reed 8 relative position in two face as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8.There is projection (the d place as in B-B cutaway view in Fig. 3) limit fastener 7 inside, is connected outside on adapter sleeve 11, prevents limit fastener 7 from rotating around adapter sleeve.
Because underground coal mine electric wire of powering is three-phase four-wire system, in order to prevent occurring the situation of wrong at the faying face of quick-fried joint female 1 and interior adapter sleeve 5 and Explosion proof joint male 13 with the faying face of outer adapter sleeve 11 in the process be connected, should connect in order when mounted, and inner quick plug and external lug should be combined closely, and there is certain relativity pretension force, prevent the situation owing to loosening between quick plug with joint and cause causing the quick plug when being energized to rotate the connection occurring contacting between bad or different cable in the rotation of reed place.
This joint, in the situation of being used alone, needs deenergization to connect; Deenergization is not needed namely by the break-make of the rotary control device electric current of this joint after connecting.If when cascade (as shown in Figure 9), when disconnecting one of them snap joint, can dismantle another one snap joint, cable connection is carried out at underground coal mine, now power supply does not disconnect, and can alleviate the labour intensity of workman, increase work efficiency.
Claims (5)
1. underground coal mine controllable current break-make snap joint, comprise and introducing and the Explosion proof joint female (1) realizing being connected with controlled power cutoff mechanism and Explosion proof joint male (13) for cable, the water preventing space outerpace is installed in described Explosion proof joint female (1), dust and fuel gas enter the O RunddichtringO I (3) of joint inside, the water preventing space outerpace is installed in described Explosion proof joint male (13), dust and fuel gas enter the O RunddichtringO II (10) of joint inside, it is characterized in that: described Explosion proof joint female (1) is connected with U-shaped pin I (4), described U-shaped pin I (4) is connected with interior adapter sleeve (5), described Explosion proof joint male (13) is connected with U-shaped pin II (12), and described U-shaped pin II (12) is connected with outer adapter sleeve (11), in described interior adapter sleeve (5), O RunddichtringO III (9) is installed, and interior adapter sleeve (5) is connected with described outer adapter sleeve (11) plug-in type.
2. a kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make according to claim 1 snap joint, is characterized in that: described outer adapter sleeve (11) side is provided with the limit fastener (7) limiting described Explosion proof joint female (1) circular-rotation.
3. a kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make according to claim 2 snap joint, is characterized in that: at the upper spacing ring (6) installed the described limit fastener of restriction (7) and move axially of the outer adapter sleeve (11) installing described limit fastener (7) the same side.
4. a kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make snap joint according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: be used for the flexible spring (8) of limit fastener upper installation of the outer adapter sleeve (11) installing described limit fastener (7) the same side.
5. a kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make according to claim 1 and 2 snap joint, is characterized in that: on described interior adapter sleeve (5), be embedded with the explosion-proof braid of Kevlar (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410812431.8A CN104617434B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make snap joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410812431.8A CN104617434B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make snap joint |
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CN104617434A true CN104617434A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
CN104617434B CN104617434B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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CN201410812431.8A Active CN104617434B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of underground coal mine controllable current break-make snap joint |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2270496C1 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2006-02-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью фирма "Саратовгазприборавтоматика" | Explosion-proof electrical connector |
CN102082362A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-01 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | One-step buckling and molding type cable connector |
US8431836B2 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2013-04-30 | Miretti SpA | Connector apparatus and system for explosion proof engine |
CN203574114U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-30 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Multi-core anti-compression cylindrical multifunctional quick signal connector |
-
2014
- 2014-12-23 CN CN201410812431.8A patent/CN104617434B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2270496C1 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2006-02-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью фирма "Саратовгазприборавтоматика" | Explosion-proof electrical connector |
US8431836B2 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2013-04-30 | Miretti SpA | Connector apparatus and system for explosion proof engine |
CN102082362A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-01 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | One-step buckling and molding type cable connector |
CN203574114U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-30 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Multi-core anti-compression cylindrical multifunctional quick signal connector |
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CN104617434B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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